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BAKER HUGHES - Drilling Fluids Reference Manual

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Baker Hughes <strong>Drilling</strong> <strong>Fluids</strong><br />

Then,<br />

=<br />

100 mL of methylene blue<br />

---------------------------------------- × ----------------------------------------------------------<br />

(% LGS) ( ρ LGS ) mL of fluid<br />

mL of methylene blue<br />

lb /bbl equivalent 5<br />

m<br />

= × -----------------------------------------------------------<br />

mL of fluid<br />

or,<br />

mL of methylene blue<br />

-----------------------------------------------------------<br />

mL of fluid<br />

lb /bbl equivalent<br />

m<br />

= --------------------------------------------------<br />

5<br />

Again, substituting one equation into another, you derive,<br />

100<br />

lb m<br />

/bbl equivalent<br />

CEC fluid = ---------------------------------------- × --------------------------------------------------<br />

(% LGS) ( ρ LGS )<br />

5<br />

20( lb /bbl equivalent<br />

m )<br />

= -------------------------------------------------------------<br />

(% LGS) ( ρLGS)<br />

The density of the low-gravity solids (ρ LGS ) is typically assumed to be 2.6 g/cm 3 . However,<br />

measurement of the density of the drilled solids at a particular location will provide a more accurate<br />

value. Therefore, replacing ρ LGS with 2.6 in the equation gives,<br />

7.69( lb /bbl equivalent<br />

m )<br />

CEC fl uid<br />

= ------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

% LGS<br />

The following notation is common:<br />

where,<br />

CEC avg<br />

7.69( MBT fluid )<br />

= --------------------------------------<br />

% LGS<br />

CEC avg = cation exchange capacity correction<br />

MBT fluid = methylene blue capacity, lb m / bbl equivalent<br />

% LGS = volume % of low-gravity solids (e.g., 6.1%)<br />

Baker Hughes <strong>Drilling</strong> <strong>Fluids</strong><br />

<strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Revised 2006 1-27

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