Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

Dimensionet e ndryshme të një klasteri dhe politikat dhe/ose programet përkatëse
Cluster business
environment,
structured by:
a) Macro-economy
b) The terms of the
structural framework:
infrastructure, regulation,
well-functioning
of goods, services,
labour market etc.
Cluster
participants
Cluster
management
institution
Intervention policies /
programs:
Macro-economic and
fiscal policies
Infrastructure programs,
labour market policies /
programs, etc.
R & D and innovation
programs, business
development programs,
training and education
programs, export
promotion programs etc.
Supporting programs
(financial or technical)
Figure Let’s make 4.9 Different a perfect dimensions cluster policy of and a cluster cluster and programme, respective Berlin/Copenhagen, policies and / or programs 2012
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Develop regional clusters
Based on the analysis of agglomerations of
enterprises, the road and rail access network,
the distance / proximity to the institutional
centres, urbanized centres and proximity to the
airport and ports, four typologies of specialized
clusters have been selected.
Regional agencies, regional municipalities,
universities, institutes, and the regional SMEs
and innovation board, based on the stage of
development and interaction of clustering
(clusters under creation), should take clear
steps in building responsible institutions and
management structures.
The typologies of the proposed regional
geographic clusters are:
• Innovative business cluster –
technological hub;
It is proposed to develop technopolises as
centres focused on research and development
of innovative technologies, global marketing
network and innovation networks.
(the pole of Rinas airport; the northern centre
“Dëshmorët e Kombit” boulevard in Tirana; the
centre of Spitalle, Durres)
• ‘Furniture industry’ and textile industry
(clothing/footwear) cluster;
It is proposed to develop regional centres
specialized in ‘Furniture and Fashion’
sectors. These structures should promote the
development of specialized school curricula as
well as specialized employment. They should
guide the cooperation of entrepreneurs who
produce partial products or raw materials, to
products that complement each other.
(the poles of ‘Kombinat’ in Tirana, Kamez,
Shijak)
• Creative industry cluster;
Develop centres with a focus on the creative
industries of various dimensions, such as
music, fashion, media, visual arts, culture etc.
(the pole of ‘Kinostudio’ in Tirana, Durres
centre)
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Let’s make a perfect cluster policy and cluster programme, Berlin/Copenhagen, 2012
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