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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

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Crediting<br />

Guarantees<br />

Equity<br />

Grants<br />

Investment<br />

readiness<br />

Education<br />

Talent Skills<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

training<br />

Student<br />

orientation<br />

BARRIERS<br />

Costs<br />

Financing<br />

Marketing<br />

Competition<br />

Information<br />

Talent<br />

INTERVENTIONS<br />

Research and<br />

development<br />

policies<br />

Entrepreneurship<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Education<br />

Business climate<br />

Taxes<br />

Incubator<br />

Research<br />

laboratory<br />

Prototypes<br />

Design centres<br />

Scientific park<br />

Manufacturing<br />

laboratory<br />

Global<br />

competition<br />

Standards<br />

Procurement<br />

New clients<br />

Access to<br />

finance<br />

Human<br />

capital<br />

Policy<br />

framework<br />

Support<br />

networks<br />

Market<br />

demand<br />

INNOVATION<br />

within SME-s<br />

outside SMEs<br />

COMPETITION<br />

Quality<br />

Interconnected services<br />

Opportunities<br />

Knowledge<br />

Social<br />

Demand<br />

Social<br />

Capital<br />

Supporting<br />

entrepreneurship<br />

Research and<br />

Development<br />

Agencies<br />

E-Platform<br />

Commissioners<br />

Issuers <strong>of</strong><br />

dedicated grants<br />

Research Centres<br />

Technology<br />

Transfer Centre<br />

Technology<br />

Centre<br />

Open Innovation<br />

Platforms<br />

Cooperation<br />

projects<br />

Sustainable<br />

development<br />

Population aging<br />

Social innovation<br />

Clustering<br />

University-SME<br />

Collaboration<br />

SUPPORT<br />

SERVICES<br />

Trainings<br />

Counselling<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

services<br />

TYPES OF<br />

ENTERPRISES<br />

Companies<br />

specialized in<br />

global sales<br />

"Gazelles"<br />

"Hidden<br />

Champions"<br />

Large enterprises<br />

Figure 4.2 Innovation and competition in the economy<br />

75

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