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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

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Local factors for R & D and regional innovation development:<br />

• Establishing a regional institution for regional development, information and economic<br />

training;<br />

• Establishing the regional board and fund for innovation and economic development;<br />

• Promoting territorial development areas for geographic clustering <strong>of</strong> institutions and<br />

enterprises;<br />

• Developing new R & D institutes, financing and monitoring platforms, enterprise efficiency,<br />

global market and absorption <strong>of</strong> innovation by regional stakeholders;<br />

• Developing interconnection with global knowledge, research and development networks;<br />

• Creating the legal framework <strong>of</strong> certifying / patenting institutes on copyright and intellectual<br />

property rights;<br />

• Strengthening the role <strong>of</strong> the banking system in clear schemes that support innovation<br />

development research, applicable by SMEs;<br />

• Funding on the basis <strong>of</strong> differentiated partnership schemes for universities and institutes that<br />

conduct research with measurable impact on the development and dissemination <strong>of</strong> innovation<br />

among SMEs in the region;<br />

• Annual monitoring by the regional agencies and board on the efficiency <strong>of</strong> universities work in<br />

R & D development focusing on the dissemination <strong>of</strong> innovation based on EU standards;<br />

• Developing a R & D based regional innovation strategy among all regional cluster<br />

stakeholders;<br />

• Establishing a common, interactive, shared platform with clear roles for participating actors,<br />

funding methods and monitoring systems linked to global knowledge networks;<br />

• Developing R & D knowledge and innovation instruments, applicable by regional SMEs;<br />

• Developing effective funding schemes for R & D and regional innovation;<br />

• Promoting interrelated schemes to increase individual research through PhDs; strengthening<br />

the role and approach <strong>of</strong> PhDs with a focus on SMEs innovation;<br />

• Creating systems <strong>of</strong> permanent training and certification, development and absorption<br />

<strong>of</strong> knowledge from human resources in regional SMEs with a focus on standardization and<br />

certification <strong>of</strong> products, services and modes <strong>of</strong> interaction in global markets;<br />

• Promoting successful cooperation cases for innovation and connection to global knowledge<br />

networks for attracting FDIs and international institutions.<br />

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