Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area
The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.
The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.
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Factors affecting competition at different geographical levels:<br />
Preconditions for competitiveness<br />
at a national scale<br />
- promoting a sustainable political<br />
environment;<br />
- independent legislative institutions<br />
and security for all residents.<br />
Competitiveness factors that<br />
play a leading role at regional<br />
level<br />
- promoting an investment climate and<br />
investment areas;<br />
- supporting an adequate infrastructure<br />
for urban-rural development;<br />
- efficient interconnection <strong>of</strong> sea-land /<br />
rail-air transport with the urban and<br />
economic development areas;<br />
- developing the power, infrastructural<br />
and telecommunication network;<br />
- effective governance in regional management<br />
and branding, efficient public<br />
services that promote efficiency and<br />
transparency;<br />
- supporting the revitalization <strong>of</strong> natural,<br />
environmental and socio-cultural<br />
resources.<br />
Competitiveness factors at the<br />
residential / city centre level<br />
- integrating and diversifying the regional<br />
economy;<br />
- supporting the global export-oriented<br />
companies with branded regional products;<br />
- developing with a focus on private<br />
research and development institutes and<br />
universities in support <strong>of</strong> domestic business;<br />
- addressing the solution <strong>of</strong> urban issues<br />
with a "bottom-up" approach;<br />
- governance focused on improving the<br />
environment and the business climate<br />
with a focus on environmental protection.<br />
Competitiveness factors at an<br />
enterprise level<br />
- supporting the dissemination <strong>of</strong> the<br />
best operational practices;<br />
- encouraging the harmonization <strong>of</strong><br />
development, marketing and branding<br />
strategies;<br />
- developing input opportunities for<br />
businesses;<br />
- supportive infrastructure and<br />
policies in the enterprise and entrepreneurship<br />
environment.<br />
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