Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

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1.3 Coordination of the plan After the 1990s, Albania has performed some important steps with regards to decentralization, in terms of the political and administrative context as well. This process is considered as one of the first most important reforms of the new democratic state. After the political decentralization, which is considered to have been successfully completed, the following period coincides with the fiscal decentralization. One of the most important initiatives of this period is the Law no. 8652 “On the organization and functioning of local government”, as amended, dated 31/07/2000, which defined urban planning along with the development control, as a function of the municipalities and the communes themselves. required to perform the harmonization of the two levels. The drafting of ICSP Tirana-Durres serves as a good practice, an example to be followed in drafting other plans for planning regions. The Integrated Cross-sectorial Plan of the economic area Tirana-Durres includes the territory of the following municipalities: Tirana, Durres, Kamza, Vora, Shijak and Kruja. This plan, which shall serve as the basis for the development of local plans, addresses the strategic aspects that will facilitate intermunicipality coordination. Municipalities need to further detail the policies and obligations deriving from the General National Plan and the Integrated Cross-sectorial Plan of the area Tirana-Durres. Until July 2015, Albania was managed by 369 communes and municipalities, first level LGUs and 12 regions, second level LGUs. Many of the communes and municipalities, due to the migration of the population and the small number of their population failed to create economies of scale in order to raise the finances required for the good governance of their territory. This, accompanied by the unclear role of the region (qark), led to a chaotic situation of the development of the territory and to its monocentric development. With the political changes of 2013, one of the major reforms of the new government was closely associated with the issue of good governance of the territory or otherwise known as the territorial reform. Territorial planning is directly affected by this reform, not only with regards to the administrative aspect, but also in terms of the territorial approach of the national and territorial plans. Inherently, planning at national level is mostly characterized by territorial development policies, while the local one focuses more on land use. The new layer of the cross-sectorial plans for the economic area Tirana-Durres and the coast has a more strategic approach to the territory, thus offering the missing instrument 38
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT MUD / NTPA LINE MINISTRIES REGIONAL GOVERNMENT TIRANA COUNTY REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 2 DURRES COUNTY LOCAL GOVERNMENT TIRANA VORA DURRES SHIJAK KRUJA KAMEZ Figure 1.7 Coordination of the plan Ishem Thumane Kruje Cudhi Bubq Fushe Kruje Sukth Nikel Durres Durres Manez Katund i Ri Maminas Xhafzotaj Shijak Shijak Gjepalaj Rrashbull Preze Vore Berxulle Vore Kashar Ndroq Zall Herr Kamez Kamez Paskuqan Tirana Tirana Vaqarr Farke Zall Bastar Dajt Petrele Shengjergj Berzhite Administrative border of the LGU- Municipality affected by the plan Peze Baldushk Kerrabe Administrative border of the LGU-Commune Border of the planning region and unit for which the ICSP Tirana-Durres is being Map 1.1 Areas affected by ICSP Tirana-Durres 39
Page 1: INTEGRATED, COMPETITIVE, DESTINATIO
Page 4 and 5: This plan was drafted with the inva
Page 6 and 7: TABLE OF CONTENTS 10 Acronyms 11 Gl
Page 8 and 9: TABLE OF CONTENTS 81 EP4.2- Develop
Page 10 and 11: TABLE OF CONTENTS 5 170 Strategic p
Page 12 and 13: Acronyms B2B Business to Business B
Page 14 and 15: “Incubation” - is an instrument
Page 16 and 17: Table 4.30 Areas at risk Table 5.1
Page 18 and 19: Legal Context The Integrated Cross-
Page 20 and 21: 1Introduction
Page 22 and 23: Introduction Albania is an integral
Page 24 and 25: During 1992-2009 period, Albania ha
Page 26 and 27: NO Indicators Unit Year Albania Cro
Page 28 and 29: Rank Score Global Competitiveness I
Page 30 and 31: County Surface area (km 2 ) Populat
Page 32 and 33: Agriculture Extracting Processing C
Page 34 and 35: Regional competitiveness profile: T
Page 36 and 37: SARAJEVO ACCESSIBILITY AIR ROAD SEA
Page 38 and 39: 1.2 Combination of the national pla
Page 42 and 43: 2SWOT analysis, territorial systems
Page 44 and 45: 2.1 SWOT analysis The drafting of t
Page 46 and 47: 2.2 Conclusions In conclusion of th
Page 48 and 49: Scenario 1- Monocentric (Tirana) Th
Page 50 and 51: Fushe Kruje Sukth Vore Kamez Durres
Page 52 and 53: 3Vision and strategic objectives
Page 54 and 55: Vision of the Integrated Cross-Sect
Page 56 and 57: KRUJË VORË KAMËZ DURRËS SHIJAK
Page 58 and 59: on the functions of the urban centr
Page 60 and 61: Soft factors of regional and local
Page 62 and 63: SO3. Improve infrastructure, transp
Page 64 and 65: 4Regional development policies
Page 66 and 67: 90 94 94 94 98 108 108 113 113 114
Page 68 and 69: 138 138 139 141 142 143 143 143 143
Page 70 and 71: Regional Development Policies The I
Page 72 and 73: competitiveness, focusing on a glob
Page 74 and 75: The governing structures should dev
Page 76 and 77: EP3- Develop SMEs and innovation Th
Page 78 and 79: Fund for Innovation. The board, thr
Page 80 and 81: under the ground in order to avoid
Page 82 and 83: Various services may be needed for
Page 84 and 85: • Creating a climate of trust, co
Page 86 and 87: Dimensionet e ndryshme të një kla
Page 88 and 89: There are a number of mechanisms wh
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problems, to run R & D, or to devel
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EP5- Territorial economic developme
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For further economic development an
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EP6- Regional branding and tourism
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• Establishing areas for fairs, e
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EP6.3- City and weekend tourism The
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• Creating food festivals and com
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Travel agents Tour operators Public
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Guidelines for the development of u
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participation of visitors intereste
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4.2 Urban development policies URBA
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Metropolis Primary centre Secondary
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Metropolis Primary centre Secondary
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The plan promotes the consolidation
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UP2.2- Regeneration of urban poles
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Ishëm Thumanë Cudhi KRUJË Bubq F
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Zonat informale për zhvillim dhe i
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UP5- Comprehensive regional communi
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further affect a better management
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Adriatik Mamurras Ishëm Gramëz Th
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Rural regeneration policies aim at
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c) Marginal rural, agricultural-nat
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• increasing revenues from agricu
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Muncipalities Tirana Durres Kamez D
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• Creating the network and chain
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RP4- Economic development of privat
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• The expansion of the network of
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Type of tourism Natural tourism Agr
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The region will provide fast and se
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Spatial poles and strategic corrido
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Measures to improve road safety Loc
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E762 Ishëm Thumanë Cudhi KRUJË B
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EP1- Conservation of natural landsc
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EP2- Protection and management of s
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GREEN GREEN / GREY GREY Natural res
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EP5- Regional waste management The
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EP6- Climate changes Mitigation and
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EP7- Monitoring environmental quali
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5Strategic projects regulations
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SP1. Economic development Priority
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Priority / Policy Specific project
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Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
SP 2. Urban development Priority /
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Page 188 and 189:
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SP3. Rural development Priority / P
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Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
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SP4. Transport and infrastructure d
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Page 204 and 205:
Page 206 and 207:
Page 208 and 209:
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SP5. Environmental protection and d
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6Territorial land use regulations
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TERRITORIAL LAND USE REGULATIONS TR
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efficient public transport, with sp
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5. Limiting land use for specialize
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dedicated priority lines, while flo
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floors, horizontal extension size /
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still active, cleaning of the disch
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• The promotion of tourist areas
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local employment. The development o
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e strengthened through the integrat
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egional municipalities and line min
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7Monitoring implementation, evaluat
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Monitoring implementation, evaluati
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- identifying new and emerging prob
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The number and location of incubato
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The ratio of agricultural land/the
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Bibliography List of Laws and DCMs
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Kai Bohmet Philippe Doucet Tomasz K
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http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3223
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http://www.siecon.org/online/wp-con
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COM(2010) 672 final; • DCM No. 70
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Appendix Representatives of the ins
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POLIS University Date 09/10/2015 1.
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Ministry of Energy and Industry 1.
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CIP Katalogimi në botim BK Tiranë
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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

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