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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

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Rank Score<br />

Global Competitiveness Index<br />

(out <strong>of</strong> 140) (1-7)<br />

GCI 2015-2016<br />

93 3.9<br />

GCI 2014-2015 (out <strong>of</strong> 144)<br />

97 3.8<br />

GCI 2013-2014 (out <strong>of</strong> 148)<br />

95 3.8<br />

GCI 2012-2013 (out <strong>of</strong> 144)<br />

89 3.9<br />

Basic requirements (40%) 87 4.3<br />

First pillar: Institutions<br />

84 3.7<br />

Second pillar: Infrastructure<br />

88 3.6<br />

Third pillar: Macroeconomic environment<br />

118 4.0<br />

Fourth pillar: Health and primary education 52 6.0<br />

Efficiency enhancers (50%) 89 3.8<br />

Fifth pillar: Higher education and training<br />

47 4.7<br />

Sixth pillar: Goods market efficiency<br />

63 4.3<br />

Seventh pillar: Labour market efficiency<br />

97 4.0<br />

Eighth pillar: Financial market development 118 3.2<br />

Ninth pillar: Technological readiness 89 3.4<br />

Tenth pillar: Market Size 104 3.0<br />

Innovation and sophistication factors (10%) 115 3.2<br />

Eleventh pillar: Business sophistication<br />

95 3.7<br />

Twelfth pillar: Innovation<br />

118 2.8<br />

Innovation<br />

Business<br />

sophistication<br />

Market Size<br />

Technological<br />

readiness<br />

Albania<br />

Financial market<br />

development<br />

European<br />

developing countries<br />

Figure 1.1 Global Competitiveness Index 9<br />

Institutions<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Labour market<br />

efficiency<br />

Development stages<br />

1 Transition<br />

1-2<br />

2 Transition<br />

2-3<br />

3<br />

Economies<br />

driven by<br />

core factors<br />

Economies<br />

driven by<br />

efficiency<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Goods market<br />

efficiency<br />

Economies<br />

driven by<br />

innovation<br />

Macroeconomic<br />

environment<br />

Health and<br />

primary education<br />

Higher education<br />

and training<br />

9<br />

Source: The global competitiveness report 2015-2016, World Economic Forum<br />

26

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