Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

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Acronyms B2B Business to Business BID Business Improvement District CBD Central Business District CMD Council of Ministers Decision COP Conference of Parties DLP Detailed Local Plan DPANI Detailed Plan for Areas of National Importance EcP Economic Policies EnP Environmental Policies FDI Foreign Direct Investment GDP Gross Domestic Product GHG Greenhouse Gas GIS Geographic Information System GLP General Local Plan GNP General National Plan GPS Global Positioning System GVA Gross Value Added GVC Global Value Chains IBI Innovation Based Incubators ICSP Integrated Cross-Sectoral Plan ICT Information and Communion Technology INSTAT Institute of Statistics of the Republic of Albania IPA Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance ITS Intelligent Transport Systems LCAC Local Civic Advisory Commission LGU Local Government Unit MARDWA Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Water Administration MEDTTE Ministry of Economic Development, Tourism, Trade and Entrepreneurship MEI Ministry of Energy and Industry MEI Ministry of European Integration MoES Ministry of Education and Sports MFA Ministry of Foreign Affairs MIA Ministry of Internal Affairs MoIPA Minister of State for Innovation and Public Administration MoC Ministry of Culture MoF Ministry of Finance MoH Ministry of Health MoJ Ministry of Justice MoSLI Minister of State for Local Issues MoSWY Ministry of Social Welfare and Youth MoTI Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure MoUD Ministry of Urban Development NAP National Adaptation Plan NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization NPO Non-Profit Organization NSDI National Strategy for Development and Integration NTPA National Territorial Planning Agency OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development PPP Public-Private Partnership SME Small and Medium-sized Enterprises SO Strategic Objectives SOA Service Oriented Architecture SWOT Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats R&D Research and Development RDF Regional Development Fund RIS3 Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart Specialisation RP Rural Policies RRR Reduction, Reuse, Recycling TOD Transit Oriented Development TP Transport (and infrastructure) Policies UP Urban Policies 10
Glossary “Buffer zone” – is an intermediate territory that extends between two or more areas, in order to divide and / or protect one or more of them, as appropriate. The buffer zones are designed to reinforce the protection of a given territory. “Branding” – is the process through which a unique communication and image is created for a particular product or place, highlighting their core values and distinctive features. “Benchmark” – is a term used in many fields to mark the highest standard that can be achieved, or to set a comparative standard. “Landmark” – is a reference point in the territory. “Global value chains” – includes the full range of activities required to deliver a product from the concept, design, raw material, marketing, distribution to the customer assistance stages. The term is widely used when activities require cross-border coordination in the era of globalization. “Development pole” – is the territorial space that includes one or more territorial structural units identified by the ICSPs, as polycentric development centres of the region, with a focus on one or several sectors. “Hub” – is considered to be a centre or nod that is active regarding economic exchanges, which serves to a region or primary centre (under the new hierarchical system). “Polycentric development” – refers to the process that promotes the cooperation of cities and regions with each other and the surrounding territories in order to identify strong connection points and complementary potentials that bring an added value to the economic development that cannot be achieved by isolated cities or regions (ESPON 2016). “Urban Cluster” – is the continuous built surface of an area, mainly central, of a city or village or even urbanized suburbs. In the same sense, terms such as urban agglomeration or urbanized units are used, depending on the statistical parameters or geographical methodology used to classify them. “Triple helix concept” – shows the shift from the industry-government binomial, where the economy was based upon in the industrialization era, to the universityindustry / business-sector trinomial era of the knowledge-based society “Quad helix concept” – is the most advanced stage of the ‘triple helix’ concept where it is assumed that interaction can be more efficient if four actors are involved in the innovation process: the public-industry sector / businessuniversity- civil society. “Knowledge based economy” – an economy based on the development of human capacities, technology and innovation. “Green economy” – an economy based on activities that do not prejudice the environment. “Economic corridor” – continuous linear area with concentration of economic activities. “Cluster” – are presented as a geographical concentration of firms and related institutions in sectors and sub-branches of complementary industries, promoting exchanges and activities to create added value in products, services or platforms; in trade and economy. Clusters develop co-operation and competitiveness of firms, and accelerate the spread of regional innovation Geographic concentration or grouping of economies and institutions, interconnected in a particular field, with common elements and externalities. (Based on the definition of Michael E. Porter, On competitiveness.) Or otherwise, regional agglomeration of industries and services located in territorial proximity. (EC Communication, Towards world-class clusters in the European Union: Implementing the broad-based innovation strategy - {SEC (2008) 2637}, 17.10.2008, p.3). 11
Page 1: INTEGRATED, COMPETITIVE, DESTINATIO
Page 4 and 5: This plan was drafted with the inva
Page 6 and 7: TABLE OF CONTENTS 10 Acronyms 11 Gl
Page 8 and 9: TABLE OF CONTENTS 81 EP4.2- Develop
Page 10 and 11: TABLE OF CONTENTS 5 170 Strategic p
Page 14 and 15: “Incubation” - is an instrument
Page 16 and 17: Table 4.30 Areas at risk Table 5.1
Page 18 and 19: Legal Context The Integrated Cross-
Page 20 and 21: 1Introduction
Page 22 and 23: Introduction Albania is an integral
Page 24 and 25: During 1992-2009 period, Albania ha
Page 26 and 27: NO Indicators Unit Year Albania Cro
Page 28 and 29: Rank Score Global Competitiveness I
Page 30 and 31: County Surface area (km 2 ) Populat
Page 32 and 33: Agriculture Extracting Processing C
Page 34 and 35: Regional competitiveness profile: T
Page 36 and 37: SARAJEVO ACCESSIBILITY AIR ROAD SEA
Page 38 and 39: 1.2 Combination of the national pla
Page 40 and 41: 1.3 Coordination of the plan After
Page 42 and 43: 2SWOT analysis, territorial systems
Page 44 and 45: 2.1 SWOT analysis The drafting of t
Page 46 and 47: 2.2 Conclusions In conclusion of th
Page 48 and 49: Scenario 1- Monocentric (Tirana) Th
Page 50 and 51: Fushe Kruje Sukth Vore Kamez Durres
Page 52 and 53: 3Vision and strategic objectives
Page 54 and 55: Vision of the Integrated Cross-Sect
Page 56 and 57: KRUJË VORË KAMËZ DURRËS SHIJAK
Page 58 and 59: on the functions of the urban centr
Page 60 and 61: Soft factors of regional and local
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SO3. Improve infrastructure, transp
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4Regional development policies
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90 94 94 94 98 108 108 113 113 114
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138 138 139 141 142 143 143 143 143
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Regional Development Policies The I
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competitiveness, focusing on a glob
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The governing structures should dev
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EP3- Develop SMEs and innovation Th
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Fund for Innovation. The board, thr
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under the ground in order to avoid
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Various services may be needed for
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• Creating a climate of trust, co
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Dimensionet e ndryshme të një kla
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There are a number of mechanisms wh
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problems, to run R & D, or to devel
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EP5- Territorial economic developme
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For further economic development an
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EP6- Regional branding and tourism
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• Establishing areas for fairs, e
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EP6.3- City and weekend tourism The
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• Creating food festivals and com
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Travel agents Tour operators Public
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Guidelines for the development of u
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participation of visitors intereste
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4.2 Urban development policies URBA
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Metropolis Primary centre Secondary
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Metropolis Primary centre Secondary
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The plan promotes the consolidation
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UP2.2- Regeneration of urban poles
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Ishëm Thumanë Cudhi KRUJË Bubq F
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Zonat informale për zhvillim dhe i
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UP5- Comprehensive regional communi
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further affect a better management
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Adriatik Mamurras Ishëm Gramëz Th
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Rural regeneration policies aim at
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c) Marginal rural, agricultural-nat
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• increasing revenues from agricu
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Muncipalities Tirana Durres Kamez D
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• Creating the network and chain
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RP4- Economic development of privat
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• The expansion of the network of
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Type of tourism Natural tourism Agr
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The region will provide fast and se
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Spatial poles and strategic corrido
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Measures to improve road safety Loc
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E762 Ishëm Thumanë Cudhi KRUJË B
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EP1- Conservation of natural landsc
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EP2- Protection and management of s
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GREEN GREEN / GREY GREY Natural res
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EP5- Regional waste management The
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EP6- Climate changes Mitigation and
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EP7- Monitoring environmental quali
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5Strategic projects regulations
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SP1. Economic development Priority
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Priority / Policy Specific project
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Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
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SP 2. Urban development Priority /
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Page 188 and 189:
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SP3. Rural development Priority / P
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Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
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SP4. Transport and infrastructure d
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Page 208 and 209:
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SP5. Environmental protection and d
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6Territorial land use regulations
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TERRITORIAL LAND USE REGULATIONS TR
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efficient public transport, with sp
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5. Limiting land use for specialize
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dedicated priority lines, while flo
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floors, horizontal extension size /
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still active, cleaning of the disch
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• The promotion of tourist areas
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local employment. The development o
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e strengthened through the integrat
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egional municipalities and line min
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7Monitoring implementation, evaluat
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Monitoring implementation, evaluati
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- identifying new and emerging prob
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The number and location of incubato
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The ratio of agricultural land/the
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Bibliography List of Laws and DCMs
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Kai Bohmet Philippe Doucet Tomasz K
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http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3223
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http://www.siecon.org/online/wp-con
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COM(2010) 672 final; • DCM No. 70
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Appendix Representatives of the ins
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POLIS University Date 09/10/2015 1.
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Ministry of Energy and Industry 1.
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CIP Katalogimi në botim BK Tiranë
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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

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