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Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.

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Regional tourism cluster<br />

In order to develop a mutual sustainable<br />

tourism promotion network, the aim is to<br />

develop a regional tourism cluster with the<br />

participation and cooperation <strong>of</strong> several<br />

stakeholders, such as service tourist agencies<br />

<strong>of</strong> events, hotels, restaurants, adventure<br />

sports, handicrafts, craftsmanship and<br />

the local community that carries tangible<br />

heritage values, etc. The scope is to construct<br />

integrated programs, supported by fiscal and<br />

legal policies to foster interaction climate<br />

between stakeholders. Their interconnection<br />

should also be supported by the contribution <strong>of</strong><br />

organizations <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage protection,<br />

universities, vocational schools, the institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> cultural monuments, craftsmen <strong>of</strong> wood or<br />

stone, etc.<br />

An example <strong>of</strong> such a potential development<br />

could be Kruja with its fortress, the market<br />

ensemble (Bazaar), the development <strong>of</strong><br />

craftsmanship and handicrafts, the line <strong>of</strong><br />

ethnographic and historic museum, the line <strong>of</strong><br />

restaurants, hotels, tour agencies, adventure<br />

sports, exploration <strong>of</strong> nature, festivals, etc.<br />

Linking these services to each other and<br />

the possibility <strong>of</strong> interconnecting with the<br />

surrounding region constitutes a unique<br />

potential.<br />

This contribution will be deposited in a special<br />

account, where all members can have access<br />

to overseeing the collection <strong>of</strong> fees, and at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> each year it will be planned to be used<br />

for specific projects aimed at developing and<br />

promoting tourism in the region. The projects<br />

should be subject to joint decision-making.<br />

Funds may also be deposited by organizations<br />

or individuals who wish to contribute to the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> tourism in the region.<br />

The fund will be managed by a group <strong>of</strong><br />

members selected from various groups that<br />

will form the board <strong>of</strong> the Regional Tourism<br />

Fund. This board should have a statute and<br />

operational regulation under the legislation<br />

in force. Municipalities are recommended to<br />

be part <strong>of</strong> this regional fund and to adapt their<br />

local contributions and align local policies in<br />

harmonization with regional objectives.<br />

Creating an interactive regional platform,<br />

with restoration and conservation specialists,<br />

academics <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage, pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

tour guides, masters <strong>of</strong> historic construction<br />

techniques, etc., would serve as an added<br />

value in terms <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage and its<br />

transmission from generation to generation.<br />

Tourism board and fund<br />

The creation <strong>of</strong> a mutual regional fund for<br />

regional tourism development will serve to<br />

unify strategies and investments to the benefit<br />

<strong>of</strong> tourism for the entire metropolitan region.<br />

All accommodation and entertainment<br />

businesses, which are willing to contribute to<br />

and use the “trademark” <strong>of</strong> the region, must<br />

apply a symbolic utilization or attendance fee<br />

for their clients, from 1-3 euro (indicative).<br />

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