Integrated Cross-Sectorial Plan of Tirana-Durres Area
The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.
The Albanian Government and the National Spatial Plan have identified the Tiranë-Durrës area, as one of the most important economic areas of the country, and of the Balkan region. To ensure a sustainable territorial and urban development of this area, the Ministry of Urban Development in cooperation with the National Territorial Planning Agency has taken the initiative to draft a Cross-sectoral Integrated Plan for the economic area Tiranë – Durrës. The metropolitan region under study includes territories administered by 5 municipalities: Tiranë, Durrës, Vorë, Shijak, Kamëz.
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Regional tourism cluster<br />
In order to develop a mutual sustainable<br />
tourism promotion network, the aim is to<br />
develop a regional tourism cluster with the<br />
participation and cooperation <strong>of</strong> several<br />
stakeholders, such as service tourist agencies<br />
<strong>of</strong> events, hotels, restaurants, adventure<br />
sports, handicrafts, craftsmanship and<br />
the local community that carries tangible<br />
heritage values, etc. The scope is to construct<br />
integrated programs, supported by fiscal and<br />
legal policies to foster interaction climate<br />
between stakeholders. Their interconnection<br />
should also be supported by the contribution <strong>of</strong><br />
organizations <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage protection,<br />
universities, vocational schools, the institute<br />
<strong>of</strong> cultural monuments, craftsmen <strong>of</strong> wood or<br />
stone, etc.<br />
An example <strong>of</strong> such a potential development<br />
could be Kruja with its fortress, the market<br />
ensemble (Bazaar), the development <strong>of</strong><br />
craftsmanship and handicrafts, the line <strong>of</strong><br />
ethnographic and historic museum, the line <strong>of</strong><br />
restaurants, hotels, tour agencies, adventure<br />
sports, exploration <strong>of</strong> nature, festivals, etc.<br />
Linking these services to each other and<br />
the possibility <strong>of</strong> interconnecting with the<br />
surrounding region constitutes a unique<br />
potential.<br />
This contribution will be deposited in a special<br />
account, where all members can have access<br />
to overseeing the collection <strong>of</strong> fees, and at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> each year it will be planned to be used<br />
for specific projects aimed at developing and<br />
promoting tourism in the region. The projects<br />
should be subject to joint decision-making.<br />
Funds may also be deposited by organizations<br />
or individuals who wish to contribute to the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> tourism in the region.<br />
The fund will be managed by a group <strong>of</strong><br />
members selected from various groups that<br />
will form the board <strong>of</strong> the Regional Tourism<br />
Fund. This board should have a statute and<br />
operational regulation under the legislation<br />
in force. Municipalities are recommended to<br />
be part <strong>of</strong> this regional fund and to adapt their<br />
local contributions and align local policies in<br />
harmonization with regional objectives.<br />
Creating an interactive regional platform,<br />
with restoration and conservation specialists,<br />
academics <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage, pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
tour guides, masters <strong>of</strong> historic construction<br />
techniques, etc., would serve as an added<br />
value in terms <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage and its<br />
transmission from generation to generation.<br />
Tourism board and fund<br />
The creation <strong>of</strong> a mutual regional fund for<br />
regional tourism development will serve to<br />
unify strategies and investments to the benefit<br />
<strong>of</strong> tourism for the entire metropolitan region.<br />
All accommodation and entertainment<br />
businesses, which are willing to contribute to<br />
and use the “trademark” <strong>of</strong> the region, must<br />
apply a symbolic utilization or attendance fee<br />
for their clients, from 1-3 euro (indicative).<br />
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