Aziz art March 2018

History of art(west and Iranian)-contemporary art-Reza Khodadadi-Alfred Basbous-Marcos Grigorian-Middle East art -surrealism painting -Iranian art auction -Famous Iranian art -middle east artist-Famous iranian artist-humanity-Iranian#Iranian contemporary art -middle east -surrealism painting -visual art -gallery-contemporary art -Qajar art - art auction -exhibition -modern art -London -USA - UK -Aziz Anzabi-Famous Persian artist-painting-art-life-man-woman History of art(west and Iranian)-contemporary art-Reza Khodadadi-Alfred Basbous-Marcos Grigorian-Middle East art -surrealism painting -Iranian art auction -Famous Iranian art -middle east artist-Famous iranian artist-humanity-Iranian#Iranian contemporary art -middle east -surrealism painting -visual art -gallery-contemporary art -Qajar art - art auction -exhibition -modern art -London -USA - UK -Aziz Anzabi-Famous Persian artist-painting-art-life-man-woman

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Nowruz is believed to have been Ancient Iran. Due to its antiquity, invented by Zoroaster himself in there exist various foundation Balkh (modern-day Afghanistan), myths for Nowruz in Iranian although there is no clear date of mythology. In the Zoroastrian origin. Since the Achaemenid era tradition, the seven most important the official year has begun with the Zoroastrian festivals are the New Day when the Sun leaves the Gahambars and Nowruz, which zodiac of Pisces and enters the occurs at the spring equinox. zodiacal sign of Aries, signifying the According to Mary Boyce, Spring Equinox. Nowruz is also a “It seems a reasonable surmise that holy day for Sufi Muslims, Nowruz, the holiest of them all, Bektashis, Ismailis, Alawites,Alevis, with deep doctrinal significance, Babis and adherents of the Bahá'í was founded by Zoroaster Faith. himself.Between sunset on the day The term Nowruz in writing first of the 6th Gahanbar and sunrise of appeared in historical Persian Nowruz, Hamaspathmaedaya (later records in the 2nd century CE, but known, in its extended form, as it was also an important day during Frawardinegan) was celebrated. the time of the Achaemenids (c. This and the Gahanbar are the only 550–330 BCE), where kings from festivals named in the surviving text different nations under the Persian of the Avesta. Empire used to bring gifts to the The Shahnameh dates Nowruz as Emperor, also called King of Kings far back to the reign of Jamshid, (Shahanshah), of Persia on Nowruz. who in Zoroastrian texts saved The significance of Nowruz in the mankind from a killer winter that Achaemenid Empire was such that was destined to kill every living the great Persian king creature. The mythical Persian King Cambyses II's appointment as the Jamshid (Yima or Yama of the Indoking of Babylon was legitimized Iranian lore) perhaps symbolizes only after his participation in the the transition of the Indo-Iranians New Year festival from animal hunting to animal History and tradition husbandry and a more settled life The celebration has its roots in in human history

In the Shahnameh and Iranian mythology, he is credited with the foundation of Nowruz. In the Shahnama, Jamshid constructed a throne studded with gems. He had demons raise him above the earth into the heavens; there he sat on his throne like the sun shining in the sky. The world's creatures gathered in wonder about him and scattered jewels around him, and called this day the New Day or No/Now-Ruz. This was the first day of the month of Farvardin (the first month of the Persian calendar). The Persian scholar Abu Rayhan Biruni of the 10th century CE, in his Persian work "Kitab al-Tafhim li Awa'il Sina'at al- Tanjim" provides a description of the calendar of various nations. Besides the Persian calendar, various festivals of Arabs, Jews, Sabians, Greeks and other nations are mentioned in this book. In the section on the Persian calendar , he mentions Nowruz, Sadeh, Tiregan, Mehregan, the six Gahanbar, Parvardegaan, Bahmanja, Isfandarmazh and several other festivals. According to him: It is the belief of the Persians that Nowruz marks the first day when the universe started its motion.The Persian historian Abu Saʿīd Gardēzī in his work titled Zayn al-Akhbār under the section of the Zoroastrians festivals mentions Nowruz (among other festivals) and specifically points out that Zoroaster highly emphasized the celebration of Nowruz and Mehregan. History Nowruz in Persia Persepolis all nations staircase. Notice the people from across the Achaemenid Persian Empire bringing gifts. Some scholars have associated the occasion to be either Mehregan or Nowruz. Shah Tahmasp I and Humayun celebrating Nowvruz festival, 16th century, Isfahan, Persia Although it is not clear whether proto-Indo-Iranians celebrated a feast as the first day of the calendar, there are indications that both Iranians and Indians may have observed the beginning of both autumn and spring, related to the harvest and the sowing of seeds, respectively, for the celebration of new year.

Nowruz is believed to have been Ancient Iran. Due to its antiquity,<br />

invented by Zoroaster himself in there exist various foundation<br />

Balkh (modern-day Afghanistan), myths for Nowruz in Iranian<br />

although there is no clear date of mythology. In the Zoroastrian<br />

origin. Since the Achaemenid era tradition, the seven most important<br />

the official year has begun with the Zoroastrian festivals are the<br />

New Day when the Sun leaves the Gahambars and Nowruz, which<br />

zodiac of Pisces and enters the occurs at the spring equinox.<br />

zodiacal sign of Aries, signifying the According to Mary Boyce,<br />

Spring Equinox. Nowruz is also a “It seems a reasonable surmise that<br />

holy day for Sufi Muslims, Nowruz, the holiest of them all,<br />

Bektashis, Ismailis, Alawites,Alevis, with deep doctrinal significance,<br />

Babis and adherents of the Bahá'í was founded by Zoroaster<br />

Faith.<br />

himself.Between sunset on the day<br />

The term Nowruz in writing first of the 6th Gahanbar and sunrise of<br />

appeared in historical Persian Nowruz, Hamaspathmaedaya (later<br />

records in the 2nd century CE, but known, in its extended form, as<br />

it was also an important day during Frawardinegan) was celebrated.<br />

the time of the Achaemenids (c. This and the Gahanbar are the only<br />

550–330 BCE), where kings from festivals named in the surviving text<br />

different nations under the Persian of the Avesta.<br />

Empire used to bring gifts to the The Shahnameh dates Nowruz as<br />

Emperor, also called King of Kings far back to the reign of Jamshid,<br />

(Shahanshah), of Persia on Nowruz. who in Zoroastrian texts saved<br />

The significance of Nowruz in the mankind from a killer winter that<br />

Achaemenid Empire was such that was destined to kill every living<br />

the great Persian king<br />

creature. The mythical Persian King<br />

Cambyses II's appointment as the Jamshid (Yima or Yama of the Indoking<br />

of Babylon was legitimized Iranian lore) perhaps symbolizes<br />

only after his p<strong>art</strong>icipation in the the transition of the Indo-Iranians<br />

New Year festival<br />

from animal hunting to animal<br />

History and tradition<br />

husbandry and a more settled life<br />

The celebration has its roots in in human history

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