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EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS with Wesley Davey<br />

CHANGES TO PART-TIME AND CASUAL<br />

EMPLOYMENT IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY<br />

(GENERAL) AWARD 2010 (HIGA)<br />

<strong>QHA</strong> REVIEW | 32<br />

Changes to part-time and casual employment in the<br />

HIGA arose from the Fair Work Commission’s four<br />

yearly review of modern awards came into effect on 1<br />

January 2018.<br />

The changes to part-time employment, pursued<br />

by the AHA, <strong>QHA</strong>’s national body, make part-time<br />

employment more flexible and a viable alternative to<br />

casual employment. Existing provisions requiring set<br />

hours, starting and finishing times and days have been<br />

replaced.<br />

Meanwhile, the change to casual employment is the<br />

introduction of overtime for casual employees. This<br />

was pursued by United Voice.<br />

WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS ON THE NEW PART-TIME<br />

PROVISIONS IN THE HIGA?<br />

• Employer and employee must agree in writing on<br />

a guaranteed minimum number of hours between<br />

eight hours and 38 hours per week (or an average<br />

of if using a roster cycle).<br />

• Employer and employee must also agree on the<br />

days and times that the employee is available to<br />

work (the availability) the guaranteed hours.<br />

• Employers must ensure the employee gets two<br />

days off each week.<br />

• If an employee is working more than the<br />

guaranteed hours, employers should make sure<br />

that those hours are rostered and within the<br />

employee’s availability, this way those hours will not<br />

be considered overtime (except if above 38 for the<br />

week or 11.5 in<br />

a day).<br />

• If an employer needs an employee to work<br />

additional hours after the roster has been posted, a<br />

discussion should be had with the employee about<br />

mutually agreeing to change the roster.<br />

For more information contact the Employment<br />

Relations Department or download our “Part time<br />

changes in the HIGA” fact sheet from qha.org.au.<br />

WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS ON CASUAL OVERTIME?<br />

• Overtime applies where a casual works more<br />

than 12 hours in a day or shift, or after 38 hours<br />

in a week (or the average of 38 hours over a<br />

roster cycle).<br />

• Casual overtime is inclusive of the 25% casual<br />

loading, therefore to calculate overtime at all times,<br />

including on the weekend, apply the relevant<br />

overtime percentage, either 150% or 200%, to<br />

the permanent Monday to Friday base rate of pay<br />

applicable to the employee’s classification.<br />

• If casual hours fluctuate from week to week,<br />

employers could consider introducing a four-week<br />

roster cycle for averaging casuals’ hours. By doing<br />

this, overtime would only apply when an employee<br />

has worked more than 152 hours over the four<br />

weeks (provided there have not been any 12 hours<br />

plus days/shifts).<br />

• If overtime is going to occur, then the best time is<br />

when the difference between the ordinary rate and<br />

overtime rate is at its lowest. For example, the<br />

Sunday rate for a casual F & B grade 3 is $35.37<br />

and the double time rate is $40.42.<br />

For more information contact the Employment<br />

Relations Department or download the “Casual<br />

Overtime in the HIGA fact sheet” from qha.org.au.

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