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Social Impact Investing

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SOCIAL IMPACT INVESTMENT: BUILDING THE EVIDENCE BASE<br />

List of characteristics, attributes and eligibility<br />

CHARACTERISTICS Attributes of the Characteristic Eligibility *<br />

Typically<br />

Philanthropy<br />

Community<br />

Culture<br />

Arts<br />

1. <strong>Social</strong> Target Areas<br />

Core SII areas<br />

Ageing<br />

Disability<br />

Health<br />

Children and Families<br />

Public order and Safety<br />

(Affordable) Housing<br />

Unemployment<br />

Education and Training<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

Other areas,<br />

leaning<br />

towards<br />

mainstream<br />

Population at<br />

risk<br />

Agriculture<br />

Environment and Energy<br />

Water and Sanitation<br />

Financial Services (incl. Microfinance)<br />

ICT<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Demographics:<br />

Age<br />

Family type<br />

Other<br />

IN<br />

2. Beneficiary context<br />

Location:<br />

Underserved<br />

Developing<br />

Developed<br />

Population not<br />

at risk<br />

3. Good\Service Degree of publicness<br />

Income<br />

Public<br />

(SII)<br />

OUT<br />

OUT<br />

IN<br />

Private<br />

Incidental <strong>Social</strong> outcome<br />

Clear <strong>Social</strong> Mission Intent<br />

4. Delivery organisation intent Compulsory reporting<br />

(Seeks and obtains) External Certification or Label<br />

Legally binding constraints<br />

No measurement<br />

Informal evaluation, not valued<br />

5. Measurability of <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Formal evaluation but not valued<br />

Formal evaluation and valued<br />

Incidental <strong>Social</strong> outcome<br />

<strong>Social</strong> intent expressed in statement<br />

6. Investor intent<br />

Compulsory reporting<br />

Legally binding constraints<br />

Grants<br />

Return of Capital<br />

7. Return expectation<br />

Profit =< market RR<br />

Profit > market RR<br />

* Eligibility criteria used in the OECD definition for the purpose of this report.<br />

Source: OECD.<br />

OUT<br />

OUT<br />

OUT<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

OUT<br />

OUT<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

OUT<br />

OUT<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

OUT<br />

IN<br />

IN<br />

OUT<br />

56 © OECD 2015

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