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The Star: April 13, 2017

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32 Thursday <strong>April</strong> <strong>13</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

Latest Christchurch news at www. .kiwi<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong><br />

Gardening<br />

Cold weather citrus jewel<br />

$7.90 incl. GST<br />

Give fine-leafed plants a trim visit pukeahu national war memorial park upcycle an old wheelbarrow<br />

growing with you<br />

following the fantail<br />

Learn more about this<br />

bright little bird<br />

for the love of wild<br />

flowers<br />

geoff & Liz Brunsden’s<br />

quest to spread colour<br />

all over the country<br />

Humble<br />

bumblebees<br />

How to encourage more of these<br />

hard-working pollinators into<br />

your garden<br />

Autumn crops<br />

the edibles that deserve<br />

your growing attention<br />

compAnion plAnts<br />

for fruit trees<br />

+ planting advice for<br />

cherries & tamari los<br />

<strong>April</strong> <strong>2017</strong> | 100%<br />

Real-life gardeners<br />

Elaine Schreiber of Bushview<br />

Gardens, New Plymouth<br />

+ Vicky Barrett of the Dig<br />

It! Royal Oak Organic<br />

Garden, Auckland<br />

off to mArket<br />

setting up your own<br />

plant or produce sta l<br />

For more gardening<br />

inspiration,<br />

pick up the latest<br />

issue of<br />

kiwigardener<br />

GRAPEFRUIT is one of<br />

winter’s colourful citrus<br />

jewels. Packed with<br />

antioxidants just when we<br />

need them, the grapefruit<br />

is a popular fruit tree to<br />

have in the home garden.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fruit may be an<br />

acquired taste as it can be<br />

rather sour, but there are<br />

a few tricks to draw out<br />

its sweetness.<br />

In the United States,<br />

where grapefruit are a<br />

breakfast staple, they are<br />

much sweeter because<br />

of the way they are<br />

grown. Most commercial<br />

grapefruit orchards are<br />

in the hot states, such as<br />

Florida, where they are<br />

grown with irrigation. In<br />

spite of this, grapefruit<br />

are one of the most coldtolerant<br />

citrus fruits and<br />

will withstand some frost.<br />

When selecting the<br />

place to plant your tree,<br />

find the hottest part of<br />

your property, ideally<br />

with a masonry wall<br />

to release heat to help<br />

sweeten the fruit.<br />

To get the most<br />

sweetness and ripeness<br />

from the fruit, leave it<br />

on the tree for a long<br />

time – it can take up to 14<br />

months to ripen properly.<br />

<strong>The</strong> variety you choose<br />

is also important.<br />

Wheeny grapefruit takes<br />

a long time to produce<br />

fruit – this variety<br />

tends to produce fruit<br />

biennially.<br />

Citrus needs full sun<br />

and ample moisture, but<br />

reasonable drainage. It<br />

needs a spot with good<br />

airflow but not windy,<br />

and it doesn’t like to be<br />

too crowded.<br />

Golden special is always<br />

productive and the<br />

fruit not too sour. This<br />

grapefruit is a breakfast<br />

staple, sweetened with a<br />

little honey or a sprinkle<br />

of raw sugar.<br />

Citrus care<br />

Citrus are surface<br />

rooters so they don’t<br />

do well with grass<br />

growing around them,<br />

particularly when they<br />

are young. It is much<br />

better to lightly skim the<br />

grass from the surface<br />

without disturbing<br />

the roots of the tree,<br />

removing the competition<br />

to beyond the “drip line”<br />

if you can.<br />

Give your flower bed<br />

some life when it is cold<br />

• By Henri Ham<br />

IT’S EASY to think that<br />

impending winter means<br />

no more colour in the<br />

garden.<br />

But it doesn’t need to be<br />

this way. <strong>The</strong>re are plenty<br />

of annuals which love<br />

cooler, shadier conditions<br />

and will provide the colour<br />

your garden misses over<br />

winter.<br />

Cineraria is one such<br />

plant and produces striking<br />

blue, white, red and<br />

purplish blooms. Primula,<br />

polyanthus, pansies, antirrhinums<br />

(otherwise known<br />

as snapdragons) and wallflowers<br />

are other examples<br />

of brightly coloured annuals<br />

that don’t mind a little<br />

cold weather. <strong>The</strong>se ones<br />

come in a range of colours<br />

like pink, blue, yellow,<br />

white and more.<br />

Once you’ve got your<br />

seedlings you need to find<br />

a shady, damp spot to grow<br />

them in. Cineraria doesn’t<br />

like frost, so under a tree<br />

is usually a good place to<br />

plant.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y like similar growing<br />

conditions to impatiens.<br />

So if you planted<br />

these with us in November,<br />

simply take them out, dig<br />

over the soil and plant your<br />

cineraria in the same spot.<br />

Once planted, keep an<br />

eye out for caterpillars –<br />

VIBRANT: Cineraria<br />

likes cool conditions.<br />

simply pick them off, or<br />

spray with an insecticide.<br />

And watch out for slugs.<br />

Lastly, be careful not to<br />

over water. Because you<br />

will have planted in the<br />

shade and the weather<br />

is cooler as we head into<br />

winter, they won’t need<br />

as much water as plants<br />

growing in full sun.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n sit back and wait<br />

for your arrival of colour in<br />

around six to eight weeks –<br />

depending on the warmth<br />

of your soil at the time of<br />

planting.<br />

AUTUMN<br />

GARDEN SHOW<br />

SATURDAY & SUNDAY<br />

29 & 30 APRIL<br />

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BIG<br />

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• Fruit Trees from $25<br />

• At least 20% off<br />

everything!<br />

HUGE NATIVE SELECTION<br />

On site garden design<br />

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8.30-5pm • 7 DAYS • Ph 323 8588<br />

Eftpos, credit cards and most<br />

garden gift vouchers welcome<br />

CELEBRATING AUTUMN<br />

Vibrant flowers & plants from alpines to bonsai<br />

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speCialisTs in<br />

• Groundcovers<br />

• Ferns<br />

• Grasses<br />

• Small to big<br />

sized shrubs<br />

• Shelterbelts<br />

• ALL grades<br />

• Expert advice<br />

• Planting now<br />

Ask us about Super<br />

Gold Card discounts<br />

Helping our community grow<br />

42 Charlesworth Street<br />

Ph/Fax (03) 982-1028<br />

OPEN 7 DAYS<br />

www.treesforcanterbury.org.nz<br />

Deal direct with grower and<br />

save 30%-50%<br />

off normal retail prices<br />

Open 7 days<br />

Natives<br />

Exotics<br />

Hedging<br />

Landscape<br />

& Japanese<br />

Maples<br />

- Gift vouchers<br />

available<br />

1029 Tram Road, Ohoka | Est 1974 | No eftpos<br />

www.goughsnurseries.co.nz<br />

Use your outdoor living areas<br />

all year round<br />

• Warm & dry in winter<br />

• UV protection for summer<br />

• Stylish & permanent<br />

• 5 year warranty<br />

“AS SEEN ON TV”<br />

Christchurch Botanic Gardens<br />

Visitor Centre & Marquee<br />

Plant & produce for sale,<br />

horticulture discussion, free entry<br />

jointly presented by<br />

Canterbury Horticultural Society<br />

Christchurch Botanic Gardens<br />

Grant Stewart<br />

Chris Thorndycroft<br />

Phone 0508 272 446 | www.archgola.co.nz<br />

15 months<br />

INTEREST FREE<br />

Normal lending criteria apply

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