The Star: April 13, 2017
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32 Thursday <strong>April</strong> <strong>13</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />
Latest Christchurch news at www. .kiwi<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong><br />
Gardening<br />
Cold weather citrus jewel<br />
$7.90 incl. GST<br />
Give fine-leafed plants a trim visit pukeahu national war memorial park upcycle an old wheelbarrow<br />
growing with you<br />
following the fantail<br />
Learn more about this<br />
bright little bird<br />
for the love of wild<br />
flowers<br />
geoff & Liz Brunsden’s<br />
quest to spread colour<br />
all over the country<br />
Humble<br />
bumblebees<br />
How to encourage more of these<br />
hard-working pollinators into<br />
your garden<br />
Autumn crops<br />
the edibles that deserve<br />
your growing attention<br />
compAnion plAnts<br />
for fruit trees<br />
+ planting advice for<br />
cherries & tamari los<br />
<strong>April</strong> <strong>2017</strong> | 100%<br />
Real-life gardeners<br />
Elaine Schreiber of Bushview<br />
Gardens, New Plymouth<br />
+ Vicky Barrett of the Dig<br />
It! Royal Oak Organic<br />
Garden, Auckland<br />
off to mArket<br />
setting up your own<br />
plant or produce sta l<br />
For more gardening<br />
inspiration,<br />
pick up the latest<br />
issue of<br />
kiwigardener<br />
GRAPEFRUIT is one of<br />
winter’s colourful citrus<br />
jewels. Packed with<br />
antioxidants just when we<br />
need them, the grapefruit<br />
is a popular fruit tree to<br />
have in the home garden.<br />
<strong>The</strong> fruit may be an<br />
acquired taste as it can be<br />
rather sour, but there are<br />
a few tricks to draw out<br />
its sweetness.<br />
In the United States,<br />
where grapefruit are a<br />
breakfast staple, they are<br />
much sweeter because<br />
of the way they are<br />
grown. Most commercial<br />
grapefruit orchards are<br />
in the hot states, such as<br />
Florida, where they are<br />
grown with irrigation. In<br />
spite of this, grapefruit<br />
are one of the most coldtolerant<br />
citrus fruits and<br />
will withstand some frost.<br />
When selecting the<br />
place to plant your tree,<br />
find the hottest part of<br />
your property, ideally<br />
with a masonry wall<br />
to release heat to help<br />
sweeten the fruit.<br />
To get the most<br />
sweetness and ripeness<br />
from the fruit, leave it<br />
on the tree for a long<br />
time – it can take up to 14<br />
months to ripen properly.<br />
<strong>The</strong> variety you choose<br />
is also important.<br />
Wheeny grapefruit takes<br />
a long time to produce<br />
fruit – this variety<br />
tends to produce fruit<br />
biennially.<br />
Citrus needs full sun<br />
and ample moisture, but<br />
reasonable drainage. It<br />
needs a spot with good<br />
airflow but not windy,<br />
and it doesn’t like to be<br />
too crowded.<br />
Golden special is always<br />
productive and the<br />
fruit not too sour. This<br />
grapefruit is a breakfast<br />
staple, sweetened with a<br />
little honey or a sprinkle<br />
of raw sugar.<br />
Citrus care<br />
Citrus are surface<br />
rooters so they don’t<br />
do well with grass<br />
growing around them,<br />
particularly when they<br />
are young. It is much<br />
better to lightly skim the<br />
grass from the surface<br />
without disturbing<br />
the roots of the tree,<br />
removing the competition<br />
to beyond the “drip line”<br />
if you can.<br />
Give your flower bed<br />
some life when it is cold<br />
• By Henri Ham<br />
IT’S EASY to think that<br />
impending winter means<br />
no more colour in the<br />
garden.<br />
But it doesn’t need to be<br />
this way. <strong>The</strong>re are plenty<br />
of annuals which love<br />
cooler, shadier conditions<br />
and will provide the colour<br />
your garden misses over<br />
winter.<br />
Cineraria is one such<br />
plant and produces striking<br />
blue, white, red and<br />
purplish blooms. Primula,<br />
polyanthus, pansies, antirrhinums<br />
(otherwise known<br />
as snapdragons) and wallflowers<br />
are other examples<br />
of brightly coloured annuals<br />
that don’t mind a little<br />
cold weather. <strong>The</strong>se ones<br />
come in a range of colours<br />
like pink, blue, yellow,<br />
white and more.<br />
Once you’ve got your<br />
seedlings you need to find<br />
a shady, damp spot to grow<br />
them in. Cineraria doesn’t<br />
like frost, so under a tree<br />
is usually a good place to<br />
plant.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y like similar growing<br />
conditions to impatiens.<br />
So if you planted<br />
these with us in November,<br />
simply take them out, dig<br />
over the soil and plant your<br />
cineraria in the same spot.<br />
Once planted, keep an<br />
eye out for caterpillars –<br />
VIBRANT: Cineraria<br />
likes cool conditions.<br />
simply pick them off, or<br />
spray with an insecticide.<br />
And watch out for slugs.<br />
Lastly, be careful not to<br />
over water. Because you<br />
will have planted in the<br />
shade and the weather<br />
is cooler as we head into<br />
winter, they won’t need<br />
as much water as plants<br />
growing in full sun.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n sit back and wait<br />
for your arrival of colour in<br />
around six to eight weeks –<br />
depending on the warmth<br />
of your soil at the time of<br />
planting.<br />
AUTUMN<br />
GARDEN SHOW<br />
SATURDAY & SUNDAY<br />
29 & 30 APRIL<br />
10AM-5PM<br />
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SPECIALIST LANDSCAPE NURSERY<br />
BIG<br />
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• Fruit Trees from $25<br />
• At least 20% off<br />
everything!<br />
HUGE NATIVE SELECTION<br />
On site garden design<br />
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8.30-5pm • 7 DAYS • Ph 323 8588<br />
Eftpos, credit cards and most<br />
garden gift vouchers welcome<br />
CELEBRATING AUTUMN<br />
Vibrant flowers & plants from alpines to bonsai<br />
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naTiVe planT<br />
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Trees for CanTerbury<br />
speCialisTs in<br />
• Groundcovers<br />
• Ferns<br />
• Grasses<br />
• Small to big<br />
sized shrubs<br />
• Shelterbelts<br />
• ALL grades<br />
• Expert advice<br />
• Planting now<br />
Ask us about Super<br />
Gold Card discounts<br />
Helping our community grow<br />
42 Charlesworth Street<br />
Ph/Fax (03) 982-1028<br />
OPEN 7 DAYS<br />
www.treesforcanterbury.org.nz<br />
Deal direct with grower and<br />
save 30%-50%<br />
off normal retail prices<br />
Open 7 days<br />
Natives<br />
Exotics<br />
Hedging<br />
Landscape<br />
& Japanese<br />
Maples<br />
- Gift vouchers<br />
available<br />
1029 Tram Road, Ohoka | Est 1974 | No eftpos<br />
www.goughsnurseries.co.nz<br />
Use your outdoor living areas<br />
all year round<br />
• Warm & dry in winter<br />
• UV protection for summer<br />
• Stylish & permanent<br />
• 5 year warranty<br />
“AS SEEN ON TV”<br />
Christchurch Botanic Gardens<br />
Visitor Centre & Marquee<br />
Plant & produce for sale,<br />
horticulture discussion, free entry<br />
jointly presented by<br />
Canterbury Horticultural Society<br />
Christchurch Botanic Gardens<br />
Grant Stewart<br />
Chris Thorndycroft<br />
Phone 0508 272 446 | www.archgola.co.nz<br />
15 months<br />
INTEREST FREE<br />
Normal lending criteria apply