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ISSUE #1<br />

A Year In Review<br />

Editors’ Introduction<br />

Meet the Team<br />

Trader Newsletter<br />

Dates for 2018<br />

A Year in Review & Gallery<br />

The Sheriff Writes<br />

The Executioner Writes<br />

Richard III


Editor’s Introduction<br />

It brings me great joy to kick off the new year and reveal the new face of the Viking Medieval Markets<br />

with a bang—and a newsletter!<br />

This is the very special launch edition of the new <strong>Milestone</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, which will still bring you all the<br />

same information, but in a very different format. In these new editions, we will have the same features<br />

you know and love—the trader updates, event dates and details and event reviews. There are also plenty<br />

of new additions which I hope you will grow to love.<br />

This magazine is part of the bigger rebranding that I hope you’ll all notice over the next year or so. We’ll<br />

have new logos, a bigger online presence with our new website, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram<br />

accounts and more points of contact than ever. Click on any of the images below to be directed to either<br />

the website, our Facebook, Twitter or Instagram pages.<br />

I hope you like the new format! If you’d like to give us any feedback or any submissions for the<br />

<strong>Milestone</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, you can email me on milestonemagazine@vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk.<br />

Please note that details contained in <strong>Milestone</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> are correct at the time it is sent out, however<br />

circumstances may change over time and alterations made without prior consultation. In such cases all<br />

participants will be notified under separate cover. This newsletter is designed as a provisional guide only.<br />

Should arrangements alter your understanding and cooperation is appreciated.<br />

Elizabeth Kellett<br />

Editor In Chief<br />

Meet the Team<br />

The administration team are currently made up of five members who attend each and every event we do—<br />

from left to right, Drew Barnes (Production Assistant), Mark Olly (Event Co-ordinator), Elizabeth Kellett<br />

(Marketing & Media), Andrea Olly (Production Assistant—MythCo), James Jackson (Contributor<br />

Liaison).<br />

There are many, many other people who contribute to make the VMM events what they are and without<br />

whom we could not pull off what we do.


There’s still a lot going on.<br />

Trader Newsletter<br />

Unfortunately, despite extensive attempts at negotiations regarding the dates for the three Warrington<br />

events this coming year — ’Trade of Thrones’ Fantasy Market in spring and ‘A Knight to Remember’ in<br />

midsummer, as well as the usual Warrington VMM on the first weekend of September — we have only<br />

been able to confirm one of those dates with Warrington Retail Market—Trade of Thrones Therefore, in<br />

this issue, the dates are still included as provisional.<br />

If you would like to provisionally book, please email Mark on his usual email address (markolly@hotmail.co.uk).<br />

We are not in a position to confirm any bookings until the dates are confirmed,<br />

however confirmations will be sent as soon as dates are confirmed.<br />

As in the last newsletter, we have a second year’s spring Mini-Vikings publicity event for any available<br />

costumed volunteers at Formby, this time in the grounds and building of the Town Pool complex. The<br />

date for the next annual Formby VMM is also firmly booked in for September. Further details can be<br />

found on the Facebook event under our new page.<br />

Don’t forget, although everyone who would like to attend our Meal Out in January should have confirmed<br />

by the new year, it is still possible to confirm your attendance if you want to come.<br />

Dates for 2018<br />

Confirmed Dates for 2018<br />

The Meal Out<br />

Meal & Social at 7:00pm on Friday 26th January<br />

2018 at the Rams’ Head Inn, Church Lane,<br />

Grappenhall, WA4 3EP<br />

Mini Vikings<br />

Formby Viking Gathering on Sunday 20th May<br />

2018 in the grounds of the Pool Complex in<br />

Formby Village Centre<br />

Vikings<br />

Formby Viking Medieval Market on Saturday 22nd<br />

September 2018 at the rear of the Gild Hall on<br />

Church Road, Formby.<br />

Trade of Thrones<br />

Warrington Fantasy Market on Saturday 7th April<br />

2018 outside the Market Hall & in Warrington<br />

Town Centre.<br />

Provisional Dates for 2018<br />

A Knight to Remember<br />

Warrington VMM & Evening Concert on Saturday<br />

23rd June 2018 outside the Market Hall & in<br />

Warrington Town Centre.<br />

Legends<br />

Warrington Viking Medieval Market on Saturday<br />

1st September 2018 outside the Market Hall & in<br />

Warrington Town Centre.


The Sheriff Writes<br />

Welcome one and all to a new era for the Viking Medieval Markets (VMM) starting right now in 2018.<br />

As you can see, we have the new quarterly MILESTONE MAGAZINE replacing our occasional<br />

newsletters (milestonemagazine@vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk) compiled under the watchful eye of<br />

‘Editor In Chief’ Lizzie ‘The Executioner’ – so watch what you submit! We have launched a new overall<br />

‘brand’ with all our event logos turning black to match the organization logo, and locations taking<br />

precedent over individual event titles.<br />

We have the all new web site www.mythco.uk serving the needs of anyone creative (especially bands and<br />

authors) who are often not as involved in our events due to budget and space. Finally, we have the VMM’s<br />

own dedicated web site www.vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk which will ultimately cater for all your social<br />

media needs and hopefully draw the large and growing VMM ‘family’ even closer together.<br />

Obviously, I expect best behavior from everyone on our social media and please try not to<br />

post the usual barrage of pointless internet nonsense, stickers, fake news, chain posts, etc.<br />

Keep it real and keep it relevant.<br />

For my part I will still be issuing all confirmations from mark-olly@hotmail.co.uk but general posts,<br />

comments, articles, and enquiries can now be directed through all the Viking Medieval Market sites<br />

making my job a lot less cluttered. Frankly, the continued success of the VMM has taken us all quite by<br />

surprise and it’s only fair to make the whole thing run as efficiently as we possibly can for the benefit of<br />

the over a hundred and twenty traders, demonstrators, performers, organisations, musicians, artists and reenactors<br />

who are now connected with us.<br />

Last year was exceptionally busy with six Viking Medieval events, including the largest ever staged on<br />

Welsh soil, and this year is shaping up to be somewhat similar. However, we are already looking at a huge<br />

national event in 2019, and another in 2020, so watch this space.<br />

It only remains for me to wish everyone a great New Year from myself and the much-valued team of<br />

enthusiastic volunteers here at the VMM and I promise to get round and see you all at various events<br />

through this next year.<br />

Just keep an eye on your inboxes for confirmation – and here we go again!<br />

Mark Olly<br />

Event Coordinator


The Executioner Writes<br />

QUESTION:<br />

Dear Executioner, do you think we should always be completely authentic?<br />

ANSWER:<br />

Wearing machine woven sack cloth and camping in a field with your mates doesn’t make you authentic.<br />

The way I see it, there are two groups of reenactors. Group A is filled with people that are history<br />

enthusiasts, who enjoy communicating knowledge to the general uneducated public. Group B is full of<br />

snooty idiots that laugh if they think your underwear isn’t authentic.<br />

Believe it or not, we do not live in the times we recreate (thank god), so everything we do is in some way<br />

influenced by modern times—most obviously modern laws. For example, laws were only passed in the<br />

early 1300s that men had to wear a covering of some kind from the waist down—I’d like to see authentic<br />

reenactors try that one.<br />

QUESTION:<br />

Dear Executioner, what king of medieval bum bags are we allowed—did they<br />

ever actually exist?<br />

ANSWER:<br />

This has been a long running argument amongst reenactors, as no actual<br />

archaeological remains of bags on belts have been found which are dated before<br />

the 15th century (1400AD). That rules out the whole of the Viking/Saxon period<br />

and most of the crusades.<br />

However, contemporary images from the 13th<br />

century (1200AD) survive of stone masons in France<br />

wearing belt mounted, square, leather bags, which<br />

also held a ballock dagger through the centre.<br />

(pictured left) Images and carvings of pilgrims also<br />

survive, where they are carrying large and small<br />

purse-like square shoulder bags closed with a<br />

triangular flap (pictured right). These go as far back<br />

as the 12th century (1100AD) and leather money<br />

bags as far back as the 11th century (1000AD).<br />

As prehistoric cultures buried cremated remains in<br />

leather draw-string bags, it’s not unreasonable to<br />

assume such items were in use in other, day to day ways. They don’t survive as<br />

they simply wore out, rotted away, or were burnt with the rubbish.<br />

QUESTION:<br />

Dear Executioner, can I wear socks inside my leather boots?<br />

ANSWER:<br />

Only if they’re authentic.<br />

If you have a question for the executioner, send a smoke signal, perform a ritual with a<br />

human sacrifice, or just send an email to milestonemagazine@vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk


Yearly Round-Up<br />

BAWMING THE THORN<br />

Appleton Thorn Crusader Gathering - Saturday 17 th June 2017<br />

We had a great turnout of folks for this event in posh kit and enjoyed the<br />

hospitality of the whole village on the second hottest day of they year in<br />

Appleton Thorn, Cheshire—seriously, how did they cope during the<br />

crusades?!<br />

It was a celebration of the 830 year anniversary, since Adam De Dutton<br />

brought a branch of Joseph of Arimathea’s Holy Thorn tree back to his home<br />

village of Appleton Thorn when the third crusade ended in 1187. We were<br />

personally requested to parade and guard the current Holy Thorn Tree for this extremely important<br />

folklore event.<br />

Most of the local and regional press covered the event and there are lots of photographs from the day up<br />

on the VMM website and also on Facebook.<br />

TOURNAMENT<br />

Conwy Viking Medieval Market - Friday 23 rd , Saturday 24 th ,<br />

Sunday 25 th June 2017<br />

This was the biggest medieval event ever held on Welsh soil. In total, 30—<br />

40,000 members of the public attended in and around the entire city of<br />

Conwy.<br />

Contributors included, but were not limited to: seven morris dancing groups,<br />

four dance troupes, three jousting teams, a full sized jousting and combat<br />

arena, six large authentic tented camps, over 700 reenactors and costumed characters, 70 trader in three<br />

markets (the Wool Market in the square, the Viking Medieval Market on the High Street and Trade of<br />

Thrones on the Quayside. There was also a Viking camp and Viking ships sailing in the harbor,<br />

Shakespeare in the castle (A Midsummer Night’s Dream), a banquet for 240 visited by the current Lord of<br />

Conwy for the first time in 56, three teams of fighting knights, circus skills and street performers, at least<br />

30 dragons of various sizes, a dancing bear with a handler and two executioners.<br />

Throughout the weekend there were also full live music programs on Stage One on the Quayside and<br />

Stage Two in the Blue Bell pub.<br />

The event covered the entire medieval city of about 2.5 square miles and took hours to walk around. Many<br />

of our own team members only saw even half of the event themselves!<br />

Four stalls completely sold out and three had the best takings they have ever had. So are we going to do it<br />

again? The current view is not as big as the first year, but probably in the future at some point. Any news<br />

will be announced, so watch this space.<br />

MEDIEVAL<br />

Gwrych Castle Viking Medieval Market - Saturday 19 th & Sunday<br />

20 th August 2017<br />

This was a new Viking Medieval Market event inside the grounds of the<br />

ruined Gwrych Castle in Abergele, North Wales. What a fantastic venue and<br />

large event to rival our urban venues it turned out to be!<br />

Sadly the North Wales coastal weather plagued Saturday with alternate wind<br />

and rain, but the Sunday was consistently better until 4pm ,when the rain set<br />

in again as the event stripped down.


We had three medieval knight’s camps, a full separate arena field with the addition of heavy horses and<br />

birds of prey, loads of kids activities, many ‘guests’ from the Conwy event including morris, street<br />

entertainers, dragons, the Whipperginnies and many loyal supporters of the Gwrych Castle Trust.<br />

Our Market was well attended and contained many new traders and mead sellers, spinners and weavers,<br />

children’s crafts and attractions, a ‘fire pit’ for story-tellers, as well as the usual wide spread of other<br />

crafts, up-cycled goods and food providers.<br />

Local press finally reported 4,000 attending over the weekend and, we were on two lists of must see<br />

attractions in North Wales.<br />

MASONS<br />

Westhoughton Crusader Gathering - Sunday 10 th September 2017<br />

Rescheduled from last year, this event was a none-trading, crusader costumed<br />

re-enactment in support of the Freemasons Of West Lancashire (Chorley &<br />

District Group) who were celebrating 300 years of Freemasonry by throwing<br />

the doors of Westhoughton Masonic Hall open to visitors. We were given<br />

privileged access into the inner workings of the Freemasons.<br />

It provided a great opportunity for us all to parade in our best kit without<br />

having to set up any stalls or equipment & without the need to trade. 15 of the<br />

VMM team turned out including The Lord Of Macclesfield’s Retinue, The<br />

Knights Of Failsworth, The Knights Of St Claire and family visitors from as far afield as Southern France<br />

and Corsica.<br />

VIKINGS<br />

Formby Viking Medieval Market - Saturday 23 rd September 2017<br />

This was the 5 th and most successful year for what is undoubtedly our most<br />

popular trading event. Around six traders camped on site overnight on the<br />

Friday and were woken by sounds of other traders arriving on the Saturday.<br />

Everyone knew what they were doing and where they should be, creating a<br />

smooth set up with around 650 visitors through the day.<br />

The Formby Scout group provided three tents and ‘Viking Burgers’ (buns with<br />

gherkin horns!) throughout the day, there was a strong performance in the<br />

arena by the fighting Knights Of Failsworth with their guest fighter ‘The Mighty Oak’ (James), and Freyja<br />

Faery who did some fire dancing. The usual Viking Ships and authentic re-enactors gave displays<br />

throughout the day and Rob introduced the full range of his newly improved Birds Of Prey display.<br />

The mini indoor ‘Fairy Festival’ produced a wide range of legendary products including ‘Dragons<br />

Eggs’ (chocolate eggs in chocolate brownie covered in chocolate) and enough fairy dust to sink a ship!<br />

LEGENDS<br />

Warrington Viking Medieval Market - Saturday 7 th October 2017<br />

It rained – but that put no one off!<br />

Around 1600 Warrington folk joined with fairies, lots of dragons, mythical<br />

characters, knights, Vikings, and a huge range of traders, to celebrate the 7 th<br />

annual Warrington Viking Medieval Market 2017. Of special note were the<br />

three mead and alcohol sellers, a huge wooden dragon which could actually be<br />

ridden, glitter beards, a strong show of arms in the knights headquarters tent<br />

and a positive array of sunny smiles all round.<br />

Live music was provided by The Whipperginnies singers, Kevin the Hurdy-Gurdy player, Vales Elia,<br />

Leafblade, Livia, and Serpentyne, and dancing by Livia’s Elemental Dancers, Freyja Faery and Ya Raqs<br />

crusader period dancers. Once again the magnificent Viking ship appeared on-street and shared space with<br />

two hobbit characters ‘Sally’ and ‘Forth’, two mobile life-size dragons, street tafl (Viking chess), Wall-Of-<br />

Asgard Jenga, and knights fighting in the small arena.


Gallery


We are the Dreamers of Dreams<br />

A Loose Confederation of Mythologists & Imagineers<br />

Some of you might have noticed over this last year that MythCo banners have been introduced to the live<br />

stages at VMM events, so I thought this would be a good opportunity to introduce ourselves properly as we<br />

make the move into the public eye.<br />

MythCo’s first commissioned project was in 2003 to help Samuel Olly with two student video projects.<br />

This was followed by Mark Olly’s ITV Granada / Sky History Channel series Lost Treasures (Season One)<br />

in 2005 and since then MythCo has continued getting involved with differing production projects, some<br />

you won’t be familiar with – and some you will. Mark Olly’s ITV Granada / Sky History Channel series<br />

Lost Treasures (Season Two) followed in 2007 and Season Three in 2008.<br />

MythCo was given a wonderful opportunity to help film and prop the music video Alien Abduction Probe<br />

for the band Hayseed Dixie in 2009 to feature on their album ‘Killer Grass’, some of you joined us in the<br />

madness of filming the video for the single Windy Christmas by Sacred Wind, a charity single to raise<br />

money for MIND in 2012 supported by Stephen Fry. MythCo also helped in 2012 with props and actors in<br />

the award winning movie Molly Crows by Ray Wilkes / Flashgun Films. The props, actors, filming and<br />

production of The Life and Times of the Real Robyn Hoode took place in 2014 which once again featured a<br />

big contribution from MythCo and the VMM. We are now in the development stages of our latest<br />

documentary production The Disappearing Ninth Legion which is about the lost Roman Legion which<br />

appeared to vanish from York.<br />

We are currently working with authors Mark Olly, John Aspin, Andy Coffey and Sean Jude, and the artists<br />

Anthony Potts and Rebecca Turner, along with the next album release for the band Leafblade. MythCo<br />

has supported the live stages at the VMM since 2013 but only taking over the actual stage management in<br />

2016.<br />

If you are a creative person and feel you need any information or that we can be of help to you please<br />

contact us on our FaceBook, via the MythCo Website or email mythco@outlook.com.<br />

Andrea Olly<br />

Production Director


Richard III & the Broken Royal<br />

Bloodline<br />

More than 500 years after his death on the battlefield in 1485, the bones<br />

of Richard III are delivering further surprises. DNA testing has shown<br />

that the present Queen may not be descended from John of Gaunt and<br />

Edward III, the lineage on which the Tudor claim to the throne originated.<br />

Extensive DNA testing was carried out on the remains to confirm the<br />

identity of the suspected king, including five anonymous donors who<br />

claim decent from both the Plantagenets and Tudors (through the children<br />

of John the Gaunt). All five samples should have matched the Y<br />

chromosomes extracted from Richard’s bones, however none did. Since<br />

Richard’s identity was proved via mitochondrial DNA, through the<br />

female line, the conclusion is stark—there is a break in the claimed line of<br />

decent.<br />

The analysis of Richard’s DNA gives a 96% probability of blue eyes and 77% that he was blonde, refuting<br />

all contemporary evidence that Richard had dark eyes and shoulder length dark hair.<br />

However, the Tudors took the crown because they killed<br />

Richard at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 as opposed to<br />

having royal blood through their veins. They can also back<br />

up their claim to the throne through the decent of John of<br />

Gaunt, son of Edward III and father of Henry IV, and the<br />

ancestor of the Tudor family though the legitimised<br />

Beaufort children after marrying his mistress, Katherine<br />

Swynford.<br />

Although the Queen is descended from the Hanoverian<br />

kings, imported 300 years ago when the Stuart line failed with the death of the childless Queen Anne in<br />

1714 and the Act of Settlement ensured that only Protestants could take the throne, the blood lines are<br />

entangled. Working out where the line from Edward<br />

III to the present Beaufort family was broken could<br />

only be done by exhuming a lot of bodies, which just<br />

isn’t going to happen—nor will the royal family be<br />

offering DNA swabs on a silver platter.<br />

The skeleton found underneath a car par in Leicester in<br />

September 2012 has been declared ‘beyond reasonable<br />

doubt’ to be that of King Richard III, whose remains<br />

had been missing for 500 years.


Interesting Images<br />

Blurb text


Contact Us<br />

You can contact the VMM team in many different ways.<br />

As always, you can contact Mark on mark-olly@hotmail.co.uk.<br />

You can also contact the magazine on<br />

milestonemagazine@vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk<br />

If you have any general enquiries, they can be directed towards<br />

hello@vikingmedievalmarkets.co.uk<br />

Click the images below to be directed to the VMM’s website,<br />

Facebook page, Twitter page or Instagram page.<br />

Please note that details contained in <strong>Milestone</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> are correct at the time it is sent<br />

out, however circumstances may change over time and alterations made without prior<br />

consultation. In such cases all participants will be notified under separate cover. This<br />

newsletter is designed as a provisional guide only. Should arrangements alter your<br />

understanding and cooperation is appreciated.

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