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Pharmacy Continence Care - Bladder and Bowel Website

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maternal health services <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Continence</strong> Foundation helpline. There was a slight but not<br />

statistically significant change in knowledge about divisions of general practice <strong>and</strong> general<br />

practitioners.<br />

Although the number of pharmacies referring to other health professionals only increased by<br />

7 per cent (from 83 per cent to 90 per cent), there were significant increases in referrals to<br />

continence services, continence nurse advisers, physiotherapists, maternal health services,<br />

<strong>and</strong> support groups. Whilst the effect on health status of this increase in onward referrals<br />

was not able to be quantified due to the limited time period of the trial <strong>and</strong> scope limitations,<br />

this bodes well for a positive effect on the health of those referred.<br />

Talking to consumers about continence problems<br />

It is also important that pharmacists feel confident about approaching <strong>and</strong> talking to<br />

consumers about sensitive topics such as continence problems. At the beginning <strong>and</strong> end of<br />

the trial, pharmacists were asked questions about their perceptions of customer reactions<br />

when approached about a sensitive issue such as incontinence. Answers to these questions<br />

showed an improved level of confidence, with some significant changes being detected in<br />

pharmacists’ perception of customer reactions.<br />

In their exit interview 81 per cent of pharmacies responded “yes” when they were asked if,<br />

given the level of training they had undertaken, did they think that customers are now likely<br />

to talk to them about their issues. Survey results showed a significant positive change in the<br />

perception of customers’ reactions when approached about sensitive issues. Fewer<br />

pharmacists saw a likelihood of a customer walking away, <strong>and</strong> more thought customers<br />

would be willing to discuss sensitive issues.<br />

4.2.6 Cost effectiveness for pharmacies<br />

Value of pharmacy sales<br />

The six-month period between pharmacy surveys (February-August 2005) is not a long<br />

enough period for the trial to demonstrate reliable effects on sales of continence products. In<br />

addition, a variety of factors make it difficult to draw hard conclusions from the data,<br />

including: a more than 50 per cent non-response rate to this question in the exit survey,<br />

difficulties respondents had in answering this question accurately, <strong>and</strong> temporal variability of<br />

sales.<br />

If the 10 respondents in the initial questionnaire (PIQ) reporting sales of more than $1,000<br />

who failed to respond in the exit survey (PEQ) are assumed to have broadly similar level of<br />

sales (rather than nil sales) at the end of the trial, there is some indication that the trial may<br />

have resulted in extra sales at least for smaller pharmacies (see Figure 28). Of those who<br />

reported sales of over $1,000 in both the initial <strong>and</strong> exit surveys, however more of these<br />

pharmacies (4 out of 6) reported lower sales than higher sales (two out of six), although this<br />

may be a factor of normal monthly variations in sales.<br />

Final Report<br />

34<br />

NOVA Public Policy<br />

<strong>Pharmacy</strong> <strong>Continence</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Project

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