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Pharmacy Continence Care - Bladder and Bowel Website

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Program was based on assessment of health <strong>and</strong> economic outcomes <strong>and</strong> of the<br />

effectiveness <strong>and</strong> cost effectiveness of the overall intervention.<br />

Implementation of the pilot Program involved developing a training package (available from<br />

www.novapolicy.com/pccp) <strong>and</strong> schedule; implementing the first stage of the outcomes <strong>and</strong><br />

effectiveness evaluation through telephone administered interview of all participating<br />

pharmacies; delivery of the training; distribution of a counter-based kit of consumer<br />

recruitment <strong>and</strong> resource materials to all participating pharmacies; follow-up contact with all<br />

participating pharmacies to monitor progress <strong>and</strong> encourage recruitment of customers to the<br />

consumer survey; receipt of 45 customer surveys; exit interview of 32 of the 46 pharmacies<br />

who completed the Program; <strong>and</strong> follow-up computer-assisted telephone interview with 30<br />

of the 45 participating customers.<br />

The outcomes <strong>and</strong> effectiveness evaluation of the pilot Program has demonstrated pharmacy<br />

benefit:<br />

• the <strong>Pharmacy</strong> Survey data indicate unequivocal support for the Program<br />

• there has been a significant increase in the confidence <strong>and</strong> perceived knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of continence issues by pharmacy staff<br />

• there is evidence of changes in pharmacy behaviour after only a brief intervention.<br />

This indicates that the Program has significant potential to become an accepted new<br />

cognitive service within pharmacy practice. This pilot has demonstrated the efficacy of the<br />

training approach <strong>and</strong> materials for pharmacy staff, in that a significant majority reported<br />

increased confidence <strong>and</strong> knowledge of incontinence health issues <strong>and</strong> of the pharmacy<br />

perception of both consumer <strong>and</strong> business benefit.<br />

In respect of consumer benefit, the evaluation strategy did not achieve an adequate rate of<br />

consumer participation <strong>and</strong> it is not possible to assess the PCCP’s effect on the personal<br />

impact of incontinence <strong>and</strong> on health outcomes. On the basis of this project’s experience,<br />

the project team recommend that consumer benefit should be assessed through an<br />

extended study accessing on a routine <strong>and</strong> regular basis consumer feedback from customers<br />

of participating pharmacies. However, the pilot, despite the very small sample of customers,<br />

has indicated that:<br />

• hygiene is the most common area of concern for customers, followed by skin care<br />

• disposable pads (either sanitary or incontinence) are the most commonly utilised product<br />

• expenditure of continence care products (such as non-drug related products, skin care<br />

products <strong>and</strong> women’s sanitary products) is most commonly under $10 per week or<br />

between $10-$25 per week<br />

• brochures/pamphlets provided by pharmacies are the most recalled information source<br />

• people with incontinence, <strong>and</strong> those caring for people with incontinence, are generally<br />

not embarrassed to speak with pharmacy staff about incontinence<br />

• for the majority, pharmacies are a comfortable place to discuss personal needs.<br />

Six existing st<strong>and</strong>ards within the core st<strong>and</strong>ards for the Quality <strong>Care</strong> <strong>Pharmacy</strong> Practice<br />

program are particularly relevant <strong>and</strong> appropriate to the PCCP <strong>and</strong> would enable participants<br />

completing the training <strong>and</strong> implementation of the PCCP, as a component within the QCPP<br />

program, to meet the requirements for provision of CQI points.<br />

The <strong>Pharmacy</strong> <strong>Continence</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Program pilot has provided sufficient evidence to indicate<br />

that implementation of the Program in the longer term would be sustainable through<br />

demonstrated benefit to pharmacy practice in primary health care <strong>and</strong> to pharmacy business.<br />

Final Report x NOVA Public Policy<br />

<strong>Pharmacy</strong> <strong>Continence</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Project

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