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Table 3.7 Production-based Contaminant Discharge - B.C. Lower Mainland Fish<br />

Processing Plants<br />

Specie Processed BOD COD TSS<br />

[kg/1000 kg of [kg/1000 kg of [kg/1000 kg of<br />

product] product] product]<br />

Salmon 1-66 3-44 1-167<br />

Salmon/Groundfish 1-16 2-25 1-8<br />

Groundfish/Halibut* 1-18 1-7 0.2-3<br />

Herring 0.2-10 0.3-12 1-3<br />

Source: NovaTec and EVS, 1994<br />

Table 3.8 Selected Heavy Metal<br />

Processing Plants<br />

Concentrations<br />

* Derived from limited data base<br />

h 1<br />

Metal Concentration [mg/L]<br />

Cadmium < 0.02<br />

Chromium I < 0.015<br />

Copper I 0.013-0.159<br />

Nickel ~ < 0.04<br />

Lead ~ < 0.1<br />

Zinc I 0.072-0.433<br />

Source: NovaTec and EVS, 1994<br />

Note: < Not detected at the detection limit indicated.<br />

A battery of four different toxicity tests were carried out including acute and chronic<br />

toxicity tests, such as the 96hr LC50 test using rainbow trout, and the seven day<br />

Ceriodaphnia dubia. A summary of the test results is shown in Table 3.9. Several effluent<br />

samples failed some or all of the toxicity tests, which was attributed to high effluent<br />

ammonia concentrations and/or BOD. Unlike persistent toxins, which present the<br />

24<br />

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