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1 INTRODUCTION<br />

1.1 Terms of Reference<br />

In September 1993 Environment Canada - Supply and Services Canada, Pacific<br />

Directorate retained NovaTec Consultants Inc. (NovaTec) to carry out a study and to<br />

prepare a Guide for Best Management Practices for process water management at fish<br />

processing plants in British Columbia.<br />

Fish processing is a major industry in British Columbia and the liquid wastes from such<br />

production constitute a significant load to either the municipal sewage collection and<br />

treatment systems or the surface waters into which the plants discharge their wastes. A<br />

document was needed to provide a reference source and technical guidance to minimize<br />

potential environmental impacts cost-effectively.<br />

The scope of the study as defined in the Terms of Reference is to:<br />

● collect and summarize available literature and case information in the<br />

area of fish processing technology, wastewater treatment, and waste<br />

disposal practices at fish processing facilities throughout the world,<br />

and specifically in British Columbia;<br />

● summarize the available information on wastewater treatment<br />

technology in the context of best available technology appropriate to<br />

fish processing;<br />

● summarize and analyze the present practices used within the Lower<br />

Fraser Basin including an assessment of the applicability of different<br />

components at other facilities within the Basin and elsewhere in the<br />

province;<br />

● summarize the size, economic value, diversity, profitability, and<br />

trends within the British Columbia fish processing industry, and<br />

assess the probable impact of various investments, and present case<br />

studies.<br />

1

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