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Saint Leo ECO 201 Chapter 11 Quiz Answers

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<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Leo</strong> <strong>ECO</strong> <strong>201</strong> <strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>11</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong><br />

<strong>Answers</strong><br />

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<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Leo</strong> <strong>ECO</strong> <strong>201</strong> <strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>11</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />

Consider a country whose economic structure matches the assumptions of the classical model.<br />

After reading a recent best-seller documenting a growing population of<br />

low−income elderly people who were ill−prepared for retirement, most residents of this country decide to<br />

increase their saving at any given interest rate.<br />

1. From the list given below choose the letter that gives the resulting outcome for each of the following<br />

variables:<br />

2. The model of long-run equilibrium<br />

3. One of the main conclusions of Say's Law was that<br />

4. Suppose that aggregate demand were to decrease due to a stronger dollar. Which of the following<br />

would be the result?<br />

5. Suppose that an economy begins in equilibrium at E1as depicted in the graph to the right.<br />

Assume that the economy follows the Classical Model assumptions.<br />

6. Workers unionize to retain higher wages, which moves the economy further from full employment.<br />

7. The extent to which real GDP responds to changes in the price level along the short-run<br />

aggregate supply curve is largely determined by<br />

8. Which of the following is a possible explanation for sticky prices?<br />

9. The Keynesian Model of the macroeconomy argues that prices are sticky due to labor<br />

contracts and unions.<br />

10. An important difference between the Classical Model and the Keynesian Model is that<br />

the<br />

<strong>11</strong>. What did Keynes mean when he said that prices are sticky?<br />

12. If the prices were sticky, according to Keynes, this would then imply that the<br />

13. An important difference between the Classical Model and the Keynesian Model is that<br />

14. The Keynesian Model was supported empirically by data from the decade of the<br />

15. The Modern Keynesian short-run aggregate supply curve is best described by which of<br />

the following statements?<br />

16. The macroeconomy is depicted by the graph to the right.<br />

17. In the Modern Keynesian Model the short run aggregate supply curve slopes upward.<br />

How could one explain the shape of the upward sloping short-run aggregate supply curve by only<br />

focusing on the capital input?<br />

18. How could one explain the shape of the upward sloping short-run aggregate supply<br />

curve by only focusing on profits?<br />

19. The modern Keynesian Model assumes that


20. Since the modern Keynesian Model allows for some price response, the aggregate<br />

supply curve<br />

21. The macroeconomy is depicted by the graph to the right<br />

22. In the modern Keynesian Model the short-run aggregate curve slopes upward. How<br />

does this model explain the reason behind this upward sloping curve when it only addresses<br />

labor input?<br />

23. Which of the following is the best example of uncounted production?<br />

24. The long-run aggregate supply curve will not shift if there is a change in<br />

25. All of the following will shift the short-run aggregate supply and the long-run<br />

aggregate supply exceptfor<br />

26. Suppose that the barrel price of petroleum decreased temporarily. The result of this<br />

would be best described by<br />

27. Which of the following best describes the result of this event?<br />

28. Which of the following will increase both the short-run and long-run aggregate supply<br />

curves?<br />

29. Which of the following is true concerning shifts of the long-run aggregate supply<br />

curve?<br />

30. Between early 2005 and late 2007, total planned expenditures by U.S. households<br />

substantially increased in response to an increase in the quantity of money in circulation. From a<br />

short-run Keynesian perspective, the predicted effects of this event on the equilibrium U.S. price<br />

level and equilibrium U.S. real GDP were

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