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Advanced Trauma Life Support ATLS Student Course Manual 2018

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DETAILED CONTENTS<br />

Foreword<br />

Preface<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

<strong>Course</strong> Overview<br />

v<br />

vii<br />

xv<br />

xxix<br />

CHAPTER 2<br />

AIRWAY AND VENTILATORY<br />

MANAGEMENT 22<br />

Objectives 23<br />

Introduction 24<br />

CHAPTER 1<br />

INITIAL ASSESSMENT AND<br />

MANAGEMENT 2<br />

Objectives 3<br />

Introduction 4<br />

Preparation 4<br />

Triage 6<br />

Primary Survey with<br />

Simultaneous Resuscitation 7<br />

Adjuncts to the Primary Survey<br />

with Resuscitation 10<br />

Consider Need for<br />

Patient Transfer 12<br />

Special Populations 13<br />

Secondary Survey 13<br />

Adjuncts to the Secondary Survey 18<br />

Reevaluation 19<br />

Definitive Care 19<br />

Records and Legal Considerations 19<br />

Teamwork 19<br />

Chapter Summary 20<br />

Bibliography 21<br />

Airway 24<br />

Ventilation 26<br />

Airway Management 27<br />

Management of Oxygenation 36<br />

Management of Ventilation 38<br />

Teamwork 38<br />

Chapter Summary 39<br />

Bibliography 39<br />

CHAPTER 3<br />

SHOCK 42<br />

Objectives 43<br />

Introduction 44<br />

Shock Pathophysiology 44<br />

Initial Patient Assessment 45<br />

Hemorrhagic Shock 48<br />

Initial Management of<br />

Hemorrhagic Shock 51<br />

Blood Replacement 54<br />

Special Considerations 56<br />

Reassessing Patient Response<br />

and Avoiding Complications 58<br />

xlvii

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