Advanced Trauma Life Support ATLS Student Course Manual 2018

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SPINE AND SPINAL 7 CORD TRAUMA Because spine injury can occur with both blunt and penetrating trauma, and with or without neurological deficits, it must be considered in all patients with multiple injuries. These patients require limitation of spinal motion to protect the spine from further damage until spine injury has been ruled out.
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TENTH EDITION ATLS ® Advanced Trau
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Chair of Committee on Trauma: Ronal
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FOREWORD My first exposure to Advan
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viii PREFACE MyATLS Mobile Applicat
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x PREFACE Gary A. Vercruysse, MD, F
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xii PREFACE Jacqueline Bustraan, MS
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS It is clear that ma
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xvii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Bertil Bouillo
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xix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Oscar Guillamon
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xxi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Mahesh Misra, M
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xxiii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS James Vosswin
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xxv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS James A. Geilin
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xxvii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Tone Slåke R
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xxx COURSE OVERVIEW m. Protection o
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xxxii COURSE OVERVIEW Atls and Trau
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xxxiv COURSE OVERVIEW a systematize
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xxxvi COURSE OVERVIEW 69. Switzerla
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xxxviii COURSE OVERVIEW United Stat
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xl COURSE OVERVIEW 67. Hendrickson
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xlii COURSE OVERVIEW 122. Palusci V
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BRIEF CONTENTS Foreword Preface Ack
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xlviii DETAILED CONTENTS Teamwork 5
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l DETAILED CONTENTS Introduction 21
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1 INITIAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
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4 CHAPTER 1 n Initial Assessment an
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10 CHAPTER 1 n Initial Assessment a
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2 AIRWAY AND VENTILATORY MANAGEMENT
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24 CHAPTER 2 n Airway and Ventilato
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3 SHOCK The first step in the initi
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44 CHAPTER 3 n Shock The first step
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46 CHAPTER 3 n Shock Recognition of
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48 CHAPTER 3 n Shock However, the a
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50 CHAPTER 3 n Shock Class II Hemor
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52 CHAPTER 3 n Shock hypothermia, a
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54 CHAPTER 3 n Shock replacement du
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56 CHAPTER 3 n Shock aggregation an
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58 CHAPTER 3 n Shock Presence of Pa
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60 CHAPTER 3 n Shock rate can be ac
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4 THORACIC TRAUMA Thoracic injury i
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64 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma Thor
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66 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma shoc
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68 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma comp
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70 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma Norm
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72 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma Seco
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74 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma A B
Page 129 and 130: 76 CHAPTER 4 n Thoracic Trauma Spec
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Page 135 and 136: ABDOMINAL AND 5 PELVIC TRAUMA When
Page 137 and 138: 84 CHAPTER 5 n Abdominal and Pelvic
Page 153 and 154: 100 CHAPTER 5 n Abdominal and Pelvi
Page 155 and 156: 6 HEAD TRAUMA The primary goal of t
Page 157 and 158: 104 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma Head in
Page 159 and 160: 106 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma fibrous
Page 161 and 162: 108 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma n FIGUR
Page 163 and 164: 110 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma table 6
Page 165 and 166: 112 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma covery.
Page 173 and 174: 120 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma necessa
Page 175 and 176: 122 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma Use 0.2
Page 177 and 178: 124 CHAPTER 6 n Head Trauma not rea
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Page 183 and 184: 130 CHAPTER 7 n Spine and Spinal Co
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Page 202 and 203: CHAPTER 8 Outline Objectives iNtrod
Page 204 and 205: PRIMARY SURVEY AND RESUSCITATION 15
Page 206 and 207: SECONDARY SURVEY 153 debridement. R
Page 208 and 209: SECONDARY SURVEY 155 Physical Exami
Page 210 and 211: LIMB-THREATENING INJURIES 157 neces
Page 212 and 213: LIMB-THREATENING INJURIES 159 casts
Page 214 and 215: OTHER EXTREMITY INJURIES 161 Other
Page 216 and 217: PAIN CONTROL 163 Management Immobil
Page 218 and 219: CHAPTER SUMMARY 165 2. Thoroughly r
Page 220 and 221: BIBLIOGRAPHY 167 in multiple trauma
Page 222 and 223: CHAPTER 9 Outline Objectives iNtrod
Page 224 and 225: PRIMARY SURVEY AND RESUSCITATION OF
Page 226 and 227: PRIMARY SURVEY AND RESUSCITATION OF
Page 228 and 229: PATIENT ASSESSMENT 175 History The
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SECONDARY SURVEY AND RELATED ADJUNC
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UNIQUE BURN INJURIES 179 considerat
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COLD INJURY: LOCAL TISSUE EFFECTS 1
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CHAPTER SUMMARY 183 reserved for id
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 185 23. Stratta RJ, Sa
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CHAPTER 10 Outline Objectives iNtro
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UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS OF PEDIATRIC
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AIRWAY 191 table 10-3 pediatric equ
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AIRWAY 193 tube size. For example,
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CIRCULATION AND SHOCK 195 breathing
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CIRCULATION AND SHOCK 197 table 10-
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CHEST TRAUMA 199 crystalloid and bl
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ABDOMINAL TRAUMA 201 surgical suppo
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HEAD TRAUMA 203 the outcome in chil
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SPINAL CORD INJURY 205 oxygenation
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CHILD MALTREATMENT 207 Child Maltre
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 209 others present in
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 211 after head trauma:
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11 GERIATRIC TRAUMA When managing g
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216 CHAPTER 11 n Geriatric Trauma N
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218 CHAPTER 11 n Geriatric Trauma t
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220 CHAPTER 11 n Geriatric Trauma t
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222 CHAPTER 11 n Geriatric Trauma a
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224 CHAPTER 11 n Geriatric Trauma i
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ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ALTERA
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MECHANISMS OF INJURY 231 In patient
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ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT 233 To opt
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INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE 235 Becau
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TEAMWORK 237 table 12-4 trauma in t
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 239 management. Clin O
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DETERMINING THE NEED FOR PATIENT TR
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TREATMENT BEFORE TRANSFER 245 to pr
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TRANSFER RESPONSIBILITIES 247 and t
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TRANSFER PROTOCOLS 249 stabilize th
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 251 •• Continued b
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APPENDICES APPENDIX A Ocular Trauma
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258 APPENDIX A n Ocular Trauma A B
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260 APPENDIX A n Ocular Trauma of t
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262 APPENDIX A n Ocular Trauma stab
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266 APPENDIX B n Hypothermia and He
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276 APPENDIX C n Trauma Care in Mas
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290 APPENDIX D n Disaster Preparedn
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304 APPENDIX E n ATLS and Trauma Te
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318 APPENDIX F n Triage Scenarios i
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320 APPENDIX F n Triage Scenarios T
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Appendix G SKILLS SKILL STATION A A
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338 APPENDIX G n Skills Part 1: Bas
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340 APPENDIX G n Skills shaft and o
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342 APPENDIX G n Skills STEP 6. Obs
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Skill Station B BREATHING LEARNING
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347 APPENDIX G n Skills rib periost
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350 APPENDIX G n Skills STEP 4. If
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352 APPENDIX G n Skills STEP 4. If
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354 APPENDIX G n Skills combination
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Skill Station D DISABILITY LEARNING
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359 APPENDIX G n Skills STEP 1. STE
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361 APPENDIX G n Skills STEP 4 STEP
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Skill Station E ADJUNCTS LEARNING O
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367 APPENDIX G n Skills n FIGURE G-
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Skill Station F SECONDARY SURVEY LE
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373 APPENDIX G n Skills lacerations
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INDEX ABCDEs. See Primary survey AB
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379 INDEX Blood pressure equating t
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381 INDEX for abdominal and pelvic
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383 INDEX Hemorrhagic shock, 45 blo
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385 INDEX mechanism of injury in, 1
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387 INDEX immobilization for, 233f
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389 INDEX intravenous fluids, 144 l
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391 INDEX Vertical displacement, of
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393 TRAUMA SCORES geriatric patient
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INJURY PREVENTION Injury should not
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397 INJURY PREVENTION to be studied
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399 INJURY PREVENTION State and Loc
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401 BIOMECHANICS OF INJURY between
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403 BIOMECHANICS OF INJURY improved
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405 BIOMECHANICS OF INJURY which is
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TETANUS IMMUNIZATION Overview Tetan
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409 TETANUS IMMUNIZATION table 1 ag
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411 TETANUS IMMUNIZATION patients w
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413 SAMPLE TRAUMA FLOW SHEET Page 2
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n BACK TO TABLE OF CONTENTS
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