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C&L October 2017_LR (5)

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EDITORIAL<br />

Shyamanuja Das<br />

shyamanuja.das@9dot9.in<br />

The game<br />

is wide<br />

open…<br />

U<br />

nlike many other areas—most notably banking<br />

and telecom—India’s organized retail is nowhere<br />

close to its counterparts in developed and even<br />

many developing markets. Significant part of<br />

Indian retail activities happens in small outlets,<br />

either single stores or hyper local chains. There’s<br />

a garment store chain which calls itself a ‘giant’ of<br />

West Delhi. Five years ago, it was one store. Now,<br />

it has at least four outlets that I know of.<br />

With this kind of fragmented market, it was not<br />

surprising that the first real pan Indian brand was<br />

built by the online retailers. Flipkart, Snapdeal,<br />

Amazon…why even Jabong/Myntra…are top of<br />

mind brands in Raipur, Vizag and Bhubaneswar!<br />

Which retail brand can claim to have that kind of<br />

mind share – except probably the good old Bata?<br />

So, you cannot really blame investors when they<br />

threw their money behind the Indian online retail<br />

opportunity. The top three Indian private companies—all<br />

Unicorns—are retail companies—two<br />

of them pure play retail (Flipkart, Snapdeal); the<br />

third (One97/Paytm) is now getting there quite<br />

aggressively. Flipkart is also the largest retail<br />

unicorn globally.<br />

While the first (half-hearted) foray into online<br />

business by the large organized retail vendors<br />

some time back was quite a non-story, this time<br />

they claim they have had a change of heart. It<br />

seems that they are transforming their entire<br />

business and ‘online venture’ is not a project led<br />

by a couple of bright mid-level guys. That is what<br />

Shubhra’s cover story suggests.<br />

That is a good start—even if the ‘transformation’ is<br />

just a wish. At least, give it to them for the thought.<br />

The online retailers started with some real<br />

As retail becomes more of<br />

a technology-leveraged<br />

business—we will see<br />

tighter integration of online<br />

business with the rest of it<br />

innovation based on local needs—like Flipkart<br />

addressing the gaps that existed in logistics. But<br />

somewhere on the way, they seemed to have lost<br />

the direction. Maybe, it was plenty of funding,<br />

maybe something else... I would argue that good<br />

competition from the offline retailers could have<br />

prevented that.<br />

Even now, the game is wide open. As retail<br />

becomes more of a technology-leveraged business—we<br />

will see tighter integration of online<br />

business with the rest of it.<br />

That will make it a real competition. The Tata<br />

CLiQ ex<strong>amp</strong>le makes one hopeful.<br />

Let it be more exciting. India is a high growth<br />

market. And there’s enough room for everyone.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>2017</strong> | CIO&LEADER<br />

1

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