Dhammapada, Dhamma Verses (KN 2)
Pāli verses with English translation in this collection of 423 Dhamma verses, along with a discussion of their meaning and their collection.
Pāli verses with English translation in this collection of 423 Dhamma verses, along with a discussion of their meaning and their collection.
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Introduction – 11<br />
The texts I am publishing here are the culmination of nearly 15 years of work on the Pāḷi<br />
<strong><strong>Dhamma</strong>pada</strong>, and were preceded by a number of other texts, which I will list below.<br />
They give information supplementary to the texts presented here, which I have not<br />
repeated in this edition.<br />
The first I worked on was the Romanised transliteration of the Sinhala-letter Buddha<br />
Jayantī Tripiṭaka Granthamālā text which I prepared around 2002-3. That work set in<br />
motion a study of the text that led first to a New Edition of the <strong><strong>Dhamma</strong>pada</strong> in 2004, 1<br />
which compared the variants in the major printed editions of the Pāḷi text, and also took<br />
into consideration the metre. For variant readings and metrical analysis, that is the<br />
edition to refer to.<br />
That work then formed the basis for A Comparative Edition of the <strong><strong>Dhamma</strong>pada</strong>, 2 which<br />
brought together all the known parallels in Middle Indo-Aryan languages, together with<br />
studies and extensive indexes. There you will find the same verse, or parts of a verse,<br />
given in the ancient languages which were cognate to the Pāḷi, but it is for the advanced<br />
student only.<br />
This year when I began work on the current project, I extracted the information from the<br />
latter work, and added more to it, listing all the parallels in the Pāḷi Canonical and para-<br />
Canonical literature, as well as in other Middle Indo-Aryan languages. 3<br />
Other works which have been connected to the <strong><strong>Dhamma</strong>pada</strong> include publishing online<br />
Margaret Cone’s Patna <strong><strong>Dhamma</strong>pada</strong>, with studies, metrical analysis and indexes; 4 and<br />
Franz Bernhard’s Udānavarga, 5 in which I made similar additions. I still have it in mind<br />
to bring out translations of those texts when I can find time.<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
I am once again grateful to Ayyā Sudhammā, who went through the text very diligently,<br />
and with humour and patience pointed out its manifold shortcomings. I have now<br />
managed to remove some of those, but any that remain are of course entirely my own<br />
fault.<br />
I hope this work will help to continue the great tradition of providing moral guidance to<br />
the present generation in a form that they can find clear and appealing. Any merit<br />
accruing form this work I would like to dedicate to my parents: may they be well and<br />
happy and peaceful in their new lives<br />
1<br />
http://bit.ly/ABT-NewDhp.<br />
2<br />
http://bit.ly/ABT-ComDhp.<br />
3<br />
http://bit.ly/ABT-DhpParallels.<br />
4<br />
http://bit.ly/ABT-PatnaDhp.<br />
5<br />
http://bit.ly/ABT-Udanavarga.