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The Business Architecture Perspective<br />

Perspectives<br />

11.4.3 Reference Models and Techniques<br />

.1 Reference Models<br />

Reference models are predefined architectural templates that provide one or<br />

more viewpoints for a particular industry or function that is commonly found<br />

across multiple sectors (for example, IT or finance).<br />

Reference models are frequently considered the default architecture ontology for<br />

the industry or function. They provide a baseline architecture starting point that<br />

business architects can adapt to meet the needs of their organization.<br />

The follow table lists some of the common reference models.<br />

Table 11.4.1: Business Architecture Reference Models<br />

Complimentary IIBA® Member Copy. Not for Distribution or Resale.<br />

Reference Model<br />

Association for Cooperative<br />

Operations Research and<br />

Development (ACORD)<br />

Business Motivation Model<br />

(BMM)<br />

Control Objectives for IT (COBIT)<br />

eTOM and FRAMEWORX<br />

Federal Enterprise Architecture<br />

Service Reference Model (FEA<br />

SRM)<br />

Information Technology<br />

Infrastructure Library (ITIL ® )<br />

Process Classification Framework<br />

(PCF)<br />

Supply Chain Operations<br />

Reference (SCOR)<br />

Value Reference Model (VRM)<br />

Domain<br />

Insurance and Financial industries<br />

Generic<br />

IT governance and management<br />

Communications sector<br />

Government (developed for the U.S. Federal<br />

Government)<br />

IT service management<br />

Multiple sectors including aerospace,<br />

defence, automotive, education, electric<br />

utilities, petroleum, pharmaceutical, and<br />

telecommunications<br />

Supply chain management<br />

Value change and network management<br />

.2 Techniques<br />

The following table lists techniques that are commonly used within the discipline<br />

of business architecture, and are not included in the Techniques section of the<br />

<strong>BABOK</strong> ® <strong>Guide</strong>.<br />

414

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