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Sequence Diagrams<br />

Techniques<br />

10.42.3 Elements<br />

the next are represented as horizontal arrows. The order of the messages is<br />

represented in a top-down and left-to-right sequence beginning with the first<br />

message at the top left of the page and subsequent messages occurring to the<br />

right and below. Sequence diagrams are sometimes called event diagrams.<br />

The standard notation for sequence diagrams is defined as part of the Unified<br />

Modelling Language (UML ® ) specification.<br />

.1 Lifeline<br />

Complimentary IIBA® Member Copy. Not for Distribution or Resale.<br />

A lifeline represents the lifespan of an object during the scenario being modelled<br />

in a sequence diagram. The example below shows the object order. A lifeline is<br />

drawn as a dashed line that vertically descends from each object box to the<br />

bottom of the page.<br />

Figure 10.42.1: Lifeline<br />

.2 Activation Box<br />

An activation box represents the period during which an operation is executed. A<br />

call to activate is represented by an arrow with a solid arrowhead leading to the<br />

activation object. The lifeline can be terminated with an X.<br />

Figure 10.42.2: Activation Box<br />

.3 Message<br />

A message is an interaction between two objects. A message is shown as an<br />

arrow coming from the activation box of the object that sends the message to the<br />

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