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Techniques<br />

Decision Modelling<br />

specific values passed to it by the data elements that represent the branching<br />

nodes.<br />

In the following decision tree, the rules in the tree share conditions (represented<br />

by earlier nodes in the tree).<br />

Figure 10.17.2: Decision Tree<br />

Amount<br />

2000<br />

Age<br />

Age<br />

>18<br />

21<br />

=25<br />

A decision requirements diagram is a visual representation of the information,<br />

knowledge, and decision making involved in a more complex business decision.<br />

Decision requirement diagrams contain the following elements:<br />

• Decisions: shown as rectangles. Each decision takes a set of inputs and<br />

selects from a defined set of possible outputs by applying business rules and<br />

other decision logic.<br />

• Input Data: shown as ovals, representing data that must be passed as an<br />

input to a decision on the diagram.<br />

• Business Knowledge Models: shown as a rectangle with the corners cut<br />

off, representing sets of business rules, decision tables, decision trees, or<br />

even predictive analytic models that describe precisely how to make a<br />

decision.<br />

• Knowledge Sources: shown as a document, representing the original<br />

source documents or people from which the necessary decision logic can be<br />

or has been derived.<br />

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