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Opinion: Crowded Places Security and Counter-Terrorism<br />

Focusing on people<br />

When recruiting for security teams, strict<br />

background checks are, of course, vital. When<br />

the right people have been recruited,<br />

investment in ongoing training, including<br />

industry-recommended Security Industry<br />

Authority accreditation and equipment-focused<br />

courses, is needed to ensure they can perform<br />

to their highest ability. Furthermore, this<br />

empowers them to be that much more<br />

confident in making strategic decisions about<br />

responding to specific threats.<br />

Security officers put themselves in harm’s<br />

way so it’s critical that businesses equip them<br />

with the right knowledge and skills to respond<br />

safely to threats. Looking out for the well-being<br />

of its teams should be a key priority of any<br />

security business, and especially so at points of<br />

heightened concern.<br />

Business leaders – including executives and<br />

those based at head office – should be seen<br />

standing shoulder to shoulder with their teams<br />

on the front line on a regular basis, and never<br />

more so than in the wake of an incident.<br />

In the immediate aftermath of the<br />

Manchester Arena attack, many executives and<br />

security leaders across the industry worked<br />

alongside event staff and security teams. The<br />

senior team at OCS was on hand and worked<br />

together with venue executives from the<br />

Liverpool Arena and AEG’s O2 to reassure<br />

colleagues on duty at subsequent Iron Maiden<br />

and Take That concerts. Management working<br />

alongside staff is so important for morale. Not<br />

only does it show solidarity, but also<br />

demonstrates how much we value our security<br />

teams as well as helping those in charge to<br />

better understand the challenges faced by<br />

colleagues on the front line.<br />

Concern for others is a key fundamental in<br />

this industry. People visiting an arena for an<br />

event or a concert are there to enjoy<br />

themselves and, while the goal of the security<br />

team is to be diligent and mitigate risk, the<br />

public’s experience must also be a top priority.<br />

An immediate response<br />

When incidents do happen, we must respond<br />

immediately. This is true not just for<br />

organisations directly affected, but for those in<br />

the wider area and industry. Intelligence comes<br />

at incredible speed from the authorities and<br />

industry bodies. In practice, this means MI5<br />

may raise the terrorism threat level from<br />

‘Substantial’ to ‘Severe’ or even ‘Critical’.<br />

Security companies must be ready to adapt<br />

accordingly in very short order.<br />

At this point, meetings are held by those<br />

responsible for event security to agree what<br />

additional resources are needed and how these<br />

will be deployed. Those resources may include<br />

personal search equipment (metal detectors,<br />

wands and arches, etc), additional surveillance,<br />

physical pat-downs and bag searches and the<br />

introduction of sniffer or general purpose<br />

security dogs or extra staff.<br />

As threat levels rise, so too does the<br />

complexity of the response needed and,<br />

indeed, the cost of implementing it. This is why<br />

initial planning is so important. Changes to<br />

procedures and policies also need to be<br />

reassuringly communicated to the public.<br />

Public opinion and perception is incredibly<br />

important when it comes to events. If people<br />

don’t feel safe when attending events, then the<br />

whole industry – and even the economy – will<br />

suffer. Security must create a feeling of safety<br />

and reassurance around a venue, but not to the<br />

extent that a given premises becomes an<br />

impenetrable fortress. There’s a delicate<br />

balance to be struck between public safety and<br />

rigorous control allied to the need for creating a<br />

hospitable and welcoming environment.<br />

Customer service must be a key priority<br />

following incidents. This needs to be<br />

emphasised to front line security teams. The<br />

importance of reassuring individuals at these<br />

times cannot be understated, and those<br />

messages must be backed up in reality.<br />

The primary goal is to afford customers<br />

positive experiences such that they’re happy to<br />

queue, be scanned and searched and follow<br />

tighter restrictions for safer events.<br />

Andrew Mortimer:<br />

Managing Director of<br />

Destinations and Venues at<br />

OCS Group<br />

“Even the mere presence of well-trained security officers<br />

with the ability to detect and identify ‘hostiles’ can<br />

potentially disrupt reconnaissance activity”<br />

15<br />

www.risk-uk.com

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