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Food Consumption Patterns Part 2

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150<br />

Annex 9: Summary of Results from the Consumer Focus Group Survey<br />

A questionnaire was applied to the 128 participants in the nine Consumer Focus Groups. Many of<br />

the same questions were asked during the 632 respondent random quantitative survey and hence<br />

were not included in the main body of the report. As can be seen here, the responses were almost<br />

identical to those from the larger random survey. The exception is that far more respondents<br />

reported eating peanut butter and peanut products in the morning.<br />

Consumers<br />

All 113 respondents claimed to eat peanut butter. However, 14 refused to taste it and 13 reported<br />

never buying it. From market studies conducted elsewhere, it appears that peanut butter sold on<br />

wheat of cassava bread as a ready to eat street food is essentially free, used as an inducement to<br />

selling the breads. As seen in Table 2, below, this practice is echoed in the fact that the average<br />

expenditure per peanut butter purchase is 100 goud, significantly more peanut butter than a person<br />

can or would eat at one time. In summary, 47% of respondents report buying more than they can<br />

eat, 83% eat it with wheat bread rather than cassava (a trend specific to the Northern Cape Haitian<br />

region); 61% often wants to eat more than they have available, 85% would eat more if it were less<br />

expensive, 56% eats peanut butter more often than peanuts, 88% believes peanut butter is food for<br />

the health and 50% believe that it is better for the health than peanuts; 72% think that adults eat it<br />

as or more often than children. Regarding flavor, 53% prefer salty over sweet. The popularity of<br />

peanut butter and peanuts is illustrated in Figure 7: 61% of respondents eat peanut butter at least<br />

every day and 73% claim to eat peanuts every day. Both peanuts and peanut butter are<br />

overwhelmingly thought of as breakfast foods (see Figure 8).<br />

Median<br />

cost of<br />

peanut<br />

butter<br />

purchase<br />

Buys<br />

more<br />

than<br />

eats<br />

at<br />

once<br />

Eats PB<br />

on<br />

wheat<br />

rather<br />

than<br />

cassava<br />

bread<br />

Table A9-1: Attitudes toward Peanut Butter<br />

Prefers<br />

salty<br />

over<br />

sweet<br />

flavor<br />

Often<br />

wants<br />

to eat<br />

more<br />

than<br />

buys<br />

Would<br />

eat<br />

more<br />

PB if<br />

cheaper<br />

Eats PB<br />

more<br />

often<br />

than<br />

peanuts<br />

Sure<br />

that PB<br />

is good<br />

for the<br />

health<br />

Believes<br />

PB better<br />

for health<br />

than<br />

peanuts<br />

Thinks<br />

that<br />

adults eat<br />

PB as or<br />

more<br />

often than<br />

children<br />

100 gd 47% 83% 53% 61% 85% 56% 88% 50% 72%

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