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Food Consumption Patterns Part 2

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101<br />

most fortified foods category, albeit a countervailing rumor has convinced a large<br />

minority of the population that Energy Drinks will eventually maim or<br />

kill the user and they are taboo to women because<br />

of they are believed to have aphrodisiacal<br />

qualities that might lead a woman to do things she<br />

will regret or that would soil her reputation. The<br />

heavily sweetened and unfortified Dominican<br />

wine, “Champiion,” is another example.<br />

Featuring a weight-lifter on the label, is has, with<br />

no advertising whatsoever, become equated with<br />

vitality and athleticism. Plain salted crackers<br />

became a common meal substitute for children<br />

because they are “salt food” similar to the<br />

balanced mid-day meal.<br />

The belief that such foods are nutritious—<br />

especially vis-a-vis popular class Haiti’s<br />

Every popular class Haitian knows that<br />

Dominican Wine sold throughout Haiti<br />

revitalizes and invigorates<br />

sophisticated understanding of nutrition seen earlier in the report--can be conceptualized as a<br />

dangerous shift in food consumption patterns and comprehension. The trend is concurrent with<br />

urbanization and a greater demand for foods that ship and store well and with long shelf life,<br />

particularly important in Haiti where electric service and hence refrigeration is undependable and,<br />

in the best of areas, seldom available for more than 8 hours per day. These factors create a situation<br />

ripe for exploitation by unscrupulous marketers.<br />

But the gullibility can work to the advantage of any socially conscious marketing campaign. By<br />

emphasizing the importance of nutrition, the nutritional value of RUFTs, a responsible marketing<br />

campaign can raise the level of awareness and—without directly mentioning other brands--call<br />

attention to the low quality ingredients in other products. In this way they can start their own folk<br />

beliefs, but one with substance and verifiable. By actually getting the RUFTs onto the market we<br />

can reinforce the campaign, providing people with a bona fide alternative to low quality snack<br />

foods.<br />

Getting to the Market<br />

Similarly, there are relationships inherent in the Haitian informal vs formal markets that offer<br />

significant opportunities to get RUFTs onto the popular market. Specifically, the population of<br />

Haiti is radically market and entrepreneurial oriented, as much as 50% of all adults are engaged in<br />

some type of trade. There are ways to maximize the interest in trade, scarcity of credit, and links<br />

before formal and informal sector merchants what could be utilized to assure widespread<br />

distribution of RUFTs.<br />

In the 632 respondents Consumer Survey, fully 29% of all respondents had at least one person in<br />

their home who was selling snacks who had sold them within the past 12 months. In 87% of those<br />

households, the vendor was a woman; in 12% of the households the vendor was a man, and in 2%

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