19.09.2017 Views

What's cooking this season

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

“What’s Cooking This Season”<br />

is a humble approach to collect many of the recipes developed<br />

or adapted from different sources by the Nutrition Education<br />

Coordinators of the San Antonio Food Bank. The idea was to select<br />

recipes that include fruits, vegetables, and herbs cultivated in our<br />

garden and now farm. I would like to thank Dr. Luz Myriam Neira for<br />

her vision and leadership with the program and <strong>this</strong> project. I also<br />

would like to acknowledge all the Nutritionists, Dietitians, Chefs,<br />

Wellness and Farm professionals who have worked with us during the<br />

past 13 years, for their contributions supporting the nutrition, health,<br />

wellness and urban agriculture initiatives of the San Antonio Food<br />

Bank. Special thanks to Nutritionist Kristin Cuellar for her hard work,<br />

compiling and redesigning the recipes. Final thanks to Dietitian Isabel<br />

Ramos-Lebrón for valuable feedback and assistance in editing.<br />

Eric Cooper<br />

President and CEO<br />

This book is dedicated to all the<br />

Nutrition, Wellness, Food and Farm professionals who work<br />

very hard, every day, to make healthier communities.


table of CONTENTS<br />

Introduction to The San Antonio Food Bank....................................................4<br />

How To Use This Cookbook.............................................................................5<br />

The Nutrition Rainbow......................................................................................6<br />

Best Practices & Recommendations<br />

For Handling Fresh Produce....................................................................7<br />

Recommendations For Specific Types Of Produce.........................................9<br />

Fighting Hunger...Feeding Hope<br />

Our Mission:<br />

To fight hunger in<br />

Southwest Texas through<br />

food distribution, programs,<br />

education, & advocacy.<br />

San Antonio Food Bank<br />

5200 W. Old US Highway 90<br />

San Antonio, TX 78227<br />

210-337-FOOD<br />

www.safoodbank.org<br />

WHAT’S COOKING IN SPRING............................................. 10<br />

Spring Produce Guide............................................................... 12<br />

WHAT’S COOKING IN SUMMER.......................................... 24<br />

Summer Produce Guide............................................................ 26<br />

WHAT’S COOKING IN FALL.................................................. 38<br />

Fall Produce Guide.................................................................... 40<br />

WHAT’S COOKING IN WINTER............................................ 52<br />

Winter Produce Guide............................................................... 54<br />

Produce Index................................................................................................66<br />

Abbreviations & Resources............................................................................67<br />

3


introduction to the<br />

SAN ANTONIO<br />

FOOD BANK<br />

The San Antonio Food Bank (SAFB) was founded in<br />

1980 and its Nutrition, Health and Wellness (NHW) Program<br />

was created in 2002. Since then the SAFB has been leading<br />

communities served in Bexar and 15 surrounding counties to<br />

focus on their health through affordable good nutrition and<br />

physical activity.<br />

The NHW Division combines the expertise of a diverse<br />

group of nutrition, health and food professionals who translate<br />

science-based information into practical messages and<br />

advice to empower communities to take action and control<br />

of their own health through the modification of lifestyles.<br />

The SAFB team follows federal guidelines to educate and<br />

focuses on the core messages and plan of action outlined by<br />

USDA Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA).<br />

The aim of the What’s Cooking This Season cookbook is<br />

to encourage individuals and families to establish a Culture<br />

of Health, putting into practice the plan of action highlighted<br />

by the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Executive report, as follows:<br />

THINK PREVENTION!<br />

• Know your lifestyle-related health risk profile, make personal goals and<br />

commitments, and take action to promote personal and family health.<br />

•Work with health professionals to assess and monitor your health risks<br />

and personalize your preventive lifestyle behavior plan.<br />

ACT ON INFORMATION!<br />

• Learn and understand how to modify your diet and daily physical<br />

activity to reduce personal and family health risks.<br />

• Be aware of the current individual and family dietary patterns,<br />

including healthy choices that can be maintained as well as areas of<br />

potential change.<br />

To back the transition to a “Culture of Health,” the SAFB has instituted one of the largest<br />

Urban Agriculture initiatives in the city of San Antonio, Texas with two components:<br />

1. A community garden/farm which was started in 2007 where fruits, vegetables, and<br />

herbs are grown all year long.<br />

2. The SAFB farmers’ market initiative, which increases access to fruits and vegetables<br />

in food desert areas, along with fun and interactive nutrition, health and wellness<br />

education.<br />

In the What’s Cooking This Season cookbook you will find some of the tools that will<br />

help you and your family achieve the goal of making gradual and sustainable changes in<br />

your diet to include more fruits and vegetables. You will also be able to identify produce that<br />

is not only nutritious but provides cancer-fighting and immune boosting power.<br />

The SAFB hopes you will enjoy all the information on the health value of fruits and<br />

vegetables, how to care for your produce, and how to get your family started with fresh and<br />

delicious recipes to establish lifelong habits for health.


how to use <strong>this</strong><br />

COOKBOOK<br />

First, to get you started on fulfilling your diet action plans, we have provided information on the colorful<br />

protective substances found in fruits and vegetables. The Health & Nutrition Rainbow Chart from the<br />

Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine on page 6 explains the relationship between the pigments<br />

that give bright colors to fruits and vegetables and a variety of protective compounds known as phytochemicals<br />

and antioxidants. Achieving good health is possible when eating more fruits and vegetables. You will learn and<br />

gain more knowledge about fruits and vegetables as you use <strong>this</strong> cookbook.<br />

FRUITS - usually sweet and grown from trees or bushes –may be<br />

known as Nature’s Candy! Fruits are rich in nutrients such as vitamin<br />

C and Beta-carotene, potassium and fiber. Choosing whole fruits over<br />

juice allows you to get most of the nutrients, juices on the other hand do<br />

not contain very much fiber.<br />

VEGETABLES - a plant or plant part that usually is eaten raw<br />

or cooked (i.e. broccoli, lettuce, cabbage). Vegetables are packed with<br />

diverse nutrients that include vitamin C, Beta-carotene, riboflavin, iron,<br />

calcium, potassium and fiber. Vibrant colored vegetables like dark leafy<br />

greens provide more nutrients than lighter colored vegetables.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICALS - The color or pigments of fruits and<br />

vegetables determine their phytochemical content. Phytochemicals are<br />

plant compounds that provide protective qualities to your health. Each<br />

recipe includes a colored box that appears right below the nutrition facts<br />

to inform you about the phytochemical benefits of fruits and vegetables.<br />

FIBER - is an important component for both fruits and vegetables.<br />

Fiber helps us feel fuller without adding extra calories and it is the tool<br />

to free our system of toxins and hormones which would otherwise be<br />

reabsorbed back into our bloodstream and stay longer than they should.<br />

Second, the Recommendations for Handling Fresh Produce adapted from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)<br />

and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) will guide you on how to care for the <strong>season</strong>al fruits and vegetables that you<br />

purchase at the farmers market or grocery store.<br />

Lastly, the What’s Cooking Seasonal Guides will be very helpful to get a quick idea of the most common herbs, fruits<br />

and vegetables grown in spring, summer, fall, and winter. Knowing what grows <strong>season</strong>ally, will aide you in purchasing fresh,<br />

flavorful produce and be friendly to your budget. According to the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, the main<br />

causes of death in Americans are heart disease, cancer, and stroke. These chronic diseases are related to the foods that we<br />

eat, and those conditions are less common among people consuming mainly plant-based diets. This group states that weight<br />

problems, such as overweight and obesity, are a contributor to a host of other health problems, including type-2 diabetes. By<br />

eating a balanced diet and including more plant-based foods, weight problems can be brought under control with an overall<br />

improvement in health.<br />

Start today by identifying the recipes that your family already consumes that can be improved by using herbs, fruits,<br />

vegetables, or legumes. We hope you take full advantage of the What’s Cooking This Season cookbook from the SAFB, with<br />

love and best wishes for Lifelong, Happy Cooking for Health!<br />

5


THE NUTRITION RAINBOW<br />

tips from food for life<br />

The more naturally colorful your meal is, the more likely it is to have an abundance of cancer-fighting nutrients.<br />

Pigments that give fruits and vegetables their bright colors represent a variety of protective compounds.<br />

The chart below shows the cancer-fighting and immune-boosting power of different-hued foods.<br />

colors foods colorful protective substances & possible actions<br />

RED Tomatoes, Watermelon, Guava Lycopene: antioxidant; cuts prostate cancer risk<br />

ORANGE Carrots, Yams, Sweet Potatoes, Mangos, Pumpkins Beta-Carotene: supports immune system; powerful antioxidant<br />

YELLOW-ORANGE Oranges, Lemons, Grapefruits, Papayas, Peaches Vitamin C, Flavonoids: inhibit tumor cell growth, detoxify harmful substances<br />

GREEN Spinach, Kale, Collards, Other Greens Folate: builds healthy cells & genetic material<br />

GREEN-WHITE Broccoli, Brussel Sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower Indoles, Luteins: eliminate excess estrogen & carcinogens<br />

WHITE-GREEN Garlic, Onions, Chives, Asparagus Allyl sulfides: destroy cancer cells, reduce cell division, support immune system<br />

BLUE Blueberries, Purple Grapes, Plums Anthocyanins: destroy free radicals<br />

RED-PURPLE Grapes, Berries, Plums Resveratrol: may decrease estrogen production<br />

BROWN Whole Grains, Legumes Fiber: carcinogen removal<br />

6<br />

PHYSICIANS COMMITTEE FOR RESPONSIBLE MEDICINE<br />

5100 Wisconsin Ave. NW, Ste. 400, Washington, DC 20016 | 202-686-2210 | www.PCRM.org


est practices:<br />

HANDLING FRESH PRODUCE<br />

Fruits and vegetables are an important part of a healthy<br />

diet. Introducing children to them at home and in schools will<br />

improve their present and future health. Fresh produce must be<br />

handled safely to reduce the risks of foodborne illness. There are<br />

a number of steps that can be taken to minimize the chances for<br />

fruits and vegetables to become contaminated. Best practices<br />

for handling all types of produce are described in <strong>this</strong> section,<br />

along with practices specific to melons, tomatoes, leafy greens,<br />

and sprouts.<br />

Contamination of produce with harmful microorganisms can<br />

occur at all stages of production, processing, transportation,<br />

storage, preparation, and service. To prevent foodborne illness,<br />

fresh produce needs to be handled with care at each step from<br />

farm to table.<br />

recommendations for<br />

HANDLING FRESH PRODUCE<br />

PURCHASING<br />

• Purchase from vendors who observe food safety rules such as<br />

maintaining produce at the proper temperature, maintaining<br />

clean and pest-free storage areas, and who are in compliance<br />

with federal and state food safety guidelines.<br />

WASHING AND PREPARATION<br />

• Inspect produce for obvious signs of soil or damage prior to cutting, slicing, or<br />

dicing. When in doubt about damaged produce, either cut away the affected areas or<br />

do not use the item.<br />

• Wash produce before serving or cutting using either:<br />

- Continuous running water.<br />

- If using chemical disinfectants, use according to the manufacturer’s label<br />

instructions for recommended concentration and contact time.<br />

NOTE: Do not soak produce or store in standing water.<br />

• Do not rewash packaged produce labeled “ready-to-eat,” “washed,” or<br />

“triple washed.”<br />

• Wash thoroughly with hot soapy water all equipment, utensils, and food contact<br />

surfaces that come into contact with cut produce. Rinse, sanitize, and air-dry before use.<br />

HAND HYGIENE<br />

• Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before handling or cutting fresh produce.<br />

Rewash hands after visiting restrooms, sneezing, coughing, handling trash or money, or<br />

anytime hands become soiled or otherwise contaminated.<br />

• Use gloves if desired but it is more important to wash your hands. 7


SERVING<br />

• Do not store produce in direct contact with ice or water when ready to serve.<br />

• Keep track of the time when cut produce is displayed without refrigeration at home or<br />

other settings. Display cut produce for a maximum of 4 hours if not in a refrigeration<br />

unit or containers surrounded by ice.<br />

• Use clean, long-handled tongs, spoons, and ladles so bare hands do not touch food<br />

and the used utensils do not drop into the serving containers.<br />

• Set up fresh produce as close to mealtime as possible to reduce the time that<br />

produce sits out.<br />

• Keep cold foods at or below 41°F in a refrigeration unit or surrounded by ice.<br />

• Teach children eating etiquette to make sure they are not touching food with their<br />

hands, sneezing over food, tasting food while serving, or returning food items.<br />

STORAGE<br />

• Maintain produce at the temperature recommended for the variety and particular<br />

stage of ripeness.<br />

• Keep temperature in the refrigerator at 40˚ F.<br />

• Store produce in a covered container and above other items that might cause<br />

contamination, such as meat.<br />

8<br />

• Follow manufacturer’s instructions for the product such as “keep refrigerated” or<br />

other instructions.<br />

• Wash produce just before preparation, not before storage.


ecommendations for SPECIFIC TYPES OF PRODUCE<br />

MELONS<br />

• Avoid using whole melons that have visible signs<br />

of decay or damaged rinds (such as mechanical<br />

damage or cracking) due to the increased risk<br />

that harmful bacteria may have contaminated<br />

the melons.<br />

• Wash the outer surface of the melon thoroughly<br />

under running cool tap water to remove surface<br />

dirt. Scrub melons with a clean produce<br />

brush before cutting. Cut away any bruised or<br />

damaged areas before serving.<br />

• Limit the time that cut melons are displayed to<br />

a maximum of 4 hours when not kept cool with<br />

refrigeration or ice and discard uneaten melons<br />

at the end of 4 hours.<br />

• Mark the date on refrigerated cut melons<br />

to indicate that they must be consumed or<br />

discarded within 7 days.<br />

TOMATOES<br />

• Do not wash tomatoes in cold water. Use water<br />

warmer than the internal temperature of the tomato<br />

(warm water) to prevent exterior bacteria from<br />

entering the interior of the tomato during washing.<br />

• Ensure whole tomatoes are free from obvious signs<br />

of soil and skin damage, such as punctures, prior<br />

to cutting, slicing, or dicing. Either cut away any<br />

bruised or damaged areas, or do not use the tomato.<br />

• Refrigerate tomatoes after cutting if they are not<br />

served immediately.<br />

• Mark the date on refrigerated cut tomatoes to<br />

indicate that they must be consumed or discarded<br />

within 7 days.<br />

• Do not store cut tomatoes in direct contact with ice<br />

or water.<br />

LEAFY GREENS<br />

• Do not use leafy greens with visible signs of decay<br />

or damage because there is an increased risk of<br />

the presence of harmful bacteria. When in doubt<br />

about the use of decayed or damaged product,<br />

either remove the unusable portions or do not use<br />

the leafy greens.<br />

• Do not rewash packaged produce labeled “readyto-eat,”<br />

“washed,” or “triple washed.”<br />

SPROUTS<br />

Due to the increasing number of illnesses associated<br />

with eating raw sprouts, the Food and Drug<br />

Administration (FDA) has advised all consumers—<br />

especially children, pregnant women, the elderly,<br />

and persons with weakened immune systems—to<br />

not eat raw sprouts as a way to reduce the risk<br />

of foodborne illness. All sprouts<br />

should be cooked thoroughly before<br />

eating to reduce the risk of illness.<br />

9


Spring is the <strong>season</strong> of new beginnings<br />

and second chances.<br />

Farmers and gardeners plant their seeds, temperatures slowly rise,<br />

and the ground grows softer preparing for plants. Spring is often<br />

marked by increased rainfall, which helps to water the infant seeds<br />

taking root in the ground. As Robert Orben puts it<br />

“spring is God’s way of saying, one more time.”<br />

What is <strong>cooking</strong> in spring? Farmers’ markets open, inviting us<br />

to test our <strong>cooking</strong> skills with fresh and new ingredients like<br />

asparagus, white corn, blueberries, first tiny potatoes, okra,<br />

spinach, cantaloupes, and a variety of herbs such as cilantro. This is<br />

the <strong>season</strong> for <strong>cooking</strong> lightly; the spring mood leads us to prepare<br />

fresh salads combining fruits and vegetables or use gentle <strong>cooking</strong><br />

methods such as steaming, sautéing, and stewing. The resulting<br />

flavors resonate with the <strong>season</strong> of new beginnings.<br />

11


what’s <strong>cooking</strong> in SPRING<br />

fresh food<br />

BLUEBERRY<br />

OKRA<br />

SWEET<br />

BELL<br />

PEPPER<br />

HERBS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Cilantro,<br />

Parsley, Basil<br />

CANTALOUPE<br />

ASPARAGUS<br />

Varieties:<br />

White, Purple<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

at the<br />

market<br />

Choose blueberries<br />

that are firm and<br />

have a lively blue<br />

color with a white<br />

bloom. Avoid<br />

berries that are dull<br />

in color, soft, or<br />

moldy.<br />

When buying<br />

okra, you want<br />

to look for<br />

bright green<br />

okra with<br />

unblemished<br />

skin. The okra<br />

should be firm<br />

but not hard.<br />

Choose peppers<br />

that are bright<br />

in color with<br />

smooth, firm skin.<br />

Stems should be<br />

green and fresh.<br />

A large variety of herbs<br />

are available during<br />

spring, such as basil,<br />

dill, parsley, rosemary,<br />

cilantro, and oregano.<br />

Choose herbs that are<br />

lively and bright in color.<br />

Avoid bunches that<br />

have discolored leaves.<br />

Choose fruits that are heavy<br />

for their size. When you tap<br />

against the fruit, it should<br />

sound deep as a sign of<br />

ripeness. When pressing<br />

against the stem, it should give<br />

slightly. The ripe fruit should<br />

also smell like cantaloupe.<br />

Asparagus stalks<br />

should be rounded.<br />

The stems should<br />

be firm and thin,<br />

with green or<br />

purplish tips.<br />

Choose heads with<br />

compact florets, with<br />

a dark rich green<br />

color. Avoid any<br />

heads with yellowing<br />

or browning. The<br />

stalk and stems<br />

should be firm,<br />

without soft spots or<br />

bruising.<br />

storage<br />

Before storing,<br />

remove any<br />

moldy or soft<br />

blueberries.<br />

Store in a sealed<br />

container in the<br />

refrigerator for up<br />

to 3 days.<br />

Refrigerate<br />

okra pods in a<br />

plastic bag for<br />

up to 3 days.<br />

Store bell peppers<br />

in the refrigerator.<br />

Sliced bell peppers<br />

should be stored in<br />

a sealed container<br />

or plastic bag and<br />

used within 5 days.<br />

Wrap herbs<br />

with a damp<br />

paper towel.<br />

Seal in a plastic<br />

bag in the<br />

refrigerator for<br />

up to 1 week.<br />

Store ripe fruits directly in<br />

the refrigerator for 3-4 days.<br />

Unripe fruits can be stored at<br />

room temperature for a few<br />

days to allow ripening. Cut<br />

fruit should be stored in a<br />

sealed container in<br />

the refrigerator.<br />

Store asparagus in<br />

the refrigerator with<br />

the tips wrapped in<br />

damp paper towels.<br />

Use within 1 week.<br />

Seal broccoli<br />

in a plastic<br />

bag and<br />

store in the<br />

refrigerator for<br />

up 10 days.<br />

preparation<br />

Rinse berries before<br />

eating. Best eaten raw,<br />

but can also be cooked<br />

as in jam or tarts. Add<br />

to hot or cold cereals.<br />

Freeze berries if not<br />

using within 3 days.<br />

Wash in a bowl of<br />

cold water, remove<br />

the stem end and<br />

cut as desired.<br />

Prepare okra with<br />

vinegar or an<br />

acidic food such as<br />

tomato to prevent<br />

it from becoming<br />

slimy.<br />

Wash bell peppers<br />

before using. Can be<br />

eaten raw or cooked.<br />

Slice bell pepper in<br />

half and remove the<br />

seeds before using.<br />

Rinse herbs before<br />

using. Chop herbs<br />

just before using to<br />

prevent browning.<br />

Fresh herbs can also<br />

be dried in a lowtemperature<br />

oven.<br />

Wash fruits before slicing.<br />

Cut off a small section from<br />

the top and bottom to make<br />

a stable base. Slice the rind<br />

off, cut in half and remove<br />

seeds. Cut fruits into pieces<br />

or slices. Best eaten raw.<br />

Asparagus is best<br />

when cooked quickly<br />

to retain its crispness.<br />

Rinse before <strong>cooking</strong>.<br />

Trim or peel any woody<br />

ends, as they can be<br />

tough or stringy.<br />

Wash broccoli<br />

before using.<br />

Can be eaten<br />

raw or cooked,<br />

but avoid<br />

over<strong>cooking</strong>.


ONIONS<br />

CABBAGE<br />

Varieties:<br />

Green, Red<br />

FIG<br />

Varieties:<br />

Black Mission,<br />

Green<br />

CARROTS<br />

CORN<br />

BLACKBERRY<br />

SWEET<br />

POTATOES<br />

BEETS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Golden, Red<br />

Choose<br />

firm dry<br />

onions<br />

with<br />

shiny,<br />

thin skin.<br />

Choose cabbage<br />

heads that are firm<br />

and heavy for their<br />

size. The leaves<br />

should be shiny and<br />

crisp, free of cracks,<br />

bruises or blemishes.<br />

Look for figs that have<br />

a rich, deep color and<br />

that are plump and<br />

tender, but not mushy.<br />

Figs should have firm<br />

stems and should be<br />

free of bruises.<br />

Carrots should be<br />

firm and smooth, with<br />

a bright color. The<br />

deeper the color, the<br />

more nutrients present.<br />

Avoid carrots that feel<br />

mushy or soft.<br />

For quality choose<br />

the plumpest<br />

ears of corn in the<br />

bushel. If you want<br />

to take a peek<br />

inside, just slightly<br />

open near the silk<br />

of corn.<br />

Choose fruit that is<br />

plump and firm, not<br />

wrinkled or dried<br />

out. Look for berries<br />

that are deep purple<br />

to black in color.<br />

Avoid berries with<br />

fuzz or mold.<br />

Choose firm, small<br />

to medium sized<br />

sweet potatoes<br />

with firm skin.<br />

Choose small or medium<br />

sized beets with firm,<br />

smooth skin and deep in<br />

color. If greens are attached,<br />

choose beets with lively,<br />

fresh green tops.<br />

Store in a dry,<br />

dark place for<br />

up to 1 month.<br />

Do not store<br />

alongside<br />

potatoes.<br />

Store cabbage<br />

heads in the<br />

refrigerator,<br />

sealed in a<br />

plastic bag, for<br />

up to<br />

2-3 weeks.<br />

Ripe figs should be<br />

stored in the refrigerator<br />

in a sealed container for<br />

up to 1 week. Because<br />

they can bruise easily,<br />

pack the figs in a<br />

container lined with a<br />

paper towel.<br />

Store<br />

carrots in<br />

a sealed<br />

container or<br />

bag in the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

Store in a brown<br />

paper bag and<br />

place in the<br />

refrigerator. Try<br />

to eat as soon<br />

as possible,<br />

store no longer<br />

than a week.<br />

Store<br />

blackberries in<br />

the refrigerator<br />

in a sealed<br />

container. Rinse<br />

berries just<br />

before using.<br />

Store in a<br />

dark,<br />

dry place.<br />

Do not store<br />

alongside<br />

onions.<br />

Cut the greens off and store<br />

separately from the beets<br />

in a plastic bag. Place<br />

beets in a plastic bag and<br />

wrap tightly. Store in the<br />

refrigerator. Greens will<br />

keep for 4 days, while beets<br />

last up to 3 weeks.<br />

Use a sharp<br />

knife to slice<br />

or chop.<br />

Can be<br />

eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Rinse leaves<br />

and cut<br />

cabbage before<br />

eating. Can be<br />

eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Rinse figs<br />

before eating.<br />

Best eaten<br />

raw, figs can<br />

also be dried<br />

or cooked.<br />

Scrub and rinse<br />

carrots before<br />

eating. Carrots<br />

can be eaten raw<br />

or cooked, peeled<br />

or unpeeled.<br />

Remove husk.<br />

Wash corn before<br />

eating. It can<br />

be eaten raw or<br />

cooked. Can be<br />

grated, grilled,<br />

roasted, steamed<br />

or used in stews.<br />

Rinse berries before<br />

eating. Best eaten raw,<br />

blackberries can also<br />

be cooked as in jams<br />

or tarts. Add to salads.<br />

Freeze berries if not<br />

using within 3 days.<br />

Bake, boiled, or<br />

stewed. Can be<br />

eaten peeled or<br />

unpeeled.<br />

Beets can be eaten raw or<br />

cooked. To remove skin,<br />

place beets in a pot filled<br />

with water. Bring to a boil<br />

and cook until beets are<br />

tender. Remove beets from<br />

water and let cool slightly.<br />

Rub skin off.


INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

1/4 tsp. baking powder<br />

1/4 tsp. baking soda<br />

1/4 c. sugar<br />

1 c. 1% low fat butter milk<br />

1 egg<br />

1 tbsp. oil<br />

1 c. blueberries<br />

1/4 c. walnuts<br />

BLUEBERRY<br />

whole-wheat pancakes<br />

with blueberries<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine the flour,<br />

baking powder,<br />

baking soda, and<br />

sugar. Whisk.<br />

2. In a separate<br />

bowl, combine the<br />

buttermilk, egg, and<br />

oil. Whisk. Add the<br />

wet ingredients to<br />

the dry and stir until<br />

combined.<br />

3. Fold in blueberries<br />

and walnuts.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health, memory<br />

function & lowers risk of some<br />

cancers & promotes healthy aging<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 pancake<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 170 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 260mg 11%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 28g 9%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 11g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW<br />

TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

To freeze, place a sheet of wax paper between<br />

each pancake, and then wrap pancakes tightly in<br />

aluminum foil or place in heavy-duty freezer bag<br />

Add fresh blueberries into salads,<br />

oatmeal, or breads<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

4. Heat a griddle and<br />

coat with oil. Drop<br />

a small amount of<br />

batter and cook<br />

until bubbles start<br />

forming. Flip and<br />

cook thoroughly.<br />

5. Serve with fresh<br />

blueberries.<br />

14


OKRA<br />

okra fries<br />

INGREDIENTS: METHOD:<br />

SWEET BELL PEPPER<br />

black bean, peppers<br />

1 lb. of okra, halved lengthwise<br />

1 tbsp. olive oil<br />

1/2 tsp. garlic powder<br />

1/2 tsp. onion powder<br />

1/2 tsp. cayenne pepper<br />

pinch of salt & pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 65 Calories from Fat 36<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4g 6%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 48mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 7g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 4g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health<br />

arterial, lung & liver function<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Toss the okra in olive oil, garlic<br />

powder, onion powder, and<br />

cayenne pepper.<br />

2. Sear on medium-high heat for<br />

5-8 minutes or until crispy.<br />

3. Add a pinch of salt and<br />

pepper.<br />

Store fresh okra in the refrigerator,<br />

unwashed, up to 3 days<br />

• Grill with lemon juice<br />

• Simmer with minced garlic<br />

• Slice and sauté with tomatoes<br />

and onions<br />

Orange & Green Phytochemicals<br />

1 15 oz. can black beans,<br />

rinsed & drained<br />

2-3 ears of grilled corn<br />

3/4 c. red onion, chopped<br />

1/2 c. tomato, diced<br />

1/2 c. sweet red peppers<br />

2 jalapeños, seeded & finely chopped<br />

1/4 c. fresh cilantro<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 2/3 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 170 Calories from Fat 54<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 6g 12%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 229mg 10%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 22g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

Potassium 374mg 11%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

&corn salad<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. In a large bowl, combine salad<br />

ingredients.<br />

2. Dressing (optional): In a small<br />

bowl whisk together dressing<br />

ingredients (1/3 c. olive oil, 2<br />

tbsp. fresh lime juice & 1 1/2<br />

tsp. ground cumin).<br />

3. Pour over the bean mixture and<br />

toss until all ingredients are<br />

coated.<br />

4. If desired, add lime zest.<br />

Store in a plastic bag in the vegetable<br />

crisper of the refrigerator<br />

• Grill and add to a sandwich or rice dish<br />

• Chop finely and add to a pizza,<br />

green salad, stir fry, or pasta dish<br />

Yellow & Orange<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

15


HERBS<br />

fresh basil pesto<br />

CANTALOUPE<br />

cantaloupe agua fresca<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 c. fresh basil leaves, packed<br />

1/2 c. freshly grated<br />

parmesan cheese<br />

1/2 c. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/3 c. pine nuts or walnuts<br />

3 med. sized garlic cloves, minced<br />

pinch of salt & pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 tsp.<br />

Servings Per Container 16<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 30 Calories from Fat 30<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 3g 5%<br />

Saturated Fat 0.5g 3%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 45mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 0g 0%<br />

Dietary Fiber 0g 0%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function, lowers<br />

the risk of some cancers, promotes<br />

strong bones & teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine the basil with the nuts, pulse<br />

a few times in a food processor. (If you<br />

are using walnuts instead of pine nuts<br />

and if they are not already chopped,<br />

pulse them a few times first, before<br />

adding the basil.) Add the garlic. Pulse<br />

a few times more.<br />

2. Slowly add the olive oil in a constant<br />

stream while food processor is on.<br />

Stop to scrape down the sides of the<br />

food processor with a rubber spatula.<br />

Add the grated cheese and pulse again<br />

until blended. Add a pinch of salt and<br />

freshly ground black pepper to taste.<br />

Store pesto in a jar or airtight container in<br />

the refrigerator for about a week, or in the<br />

freezer for about six months<br />

• Mix into dips • Top your breakfast<br />

• Replace pizza sauce • Bake into bread<br />

• Spread on a sandwich or as a smear<br />

• Mix into salad dressing • Marinade meat<br />

• Toss with veggies<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 (3 lb.) ripe cantaloupe<br />

melon, diced<br />

3 c. cold water<br />

2 tsp. freshly squeezed lime<br />

2 tsp. honey or agave<br />

pinch of salt & pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 5<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 48 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 16mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 12g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 0g 0%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Place the cantaloupe, 1 1/2 cups<br />

of water, lime juice, and measured<br />

honey in a blender and blend on<br />

high for 20 seconds.<br />

2. Strain over a large pitcher, using a<br />

ladle to press down on solids.<br />

3. Add the remaining 1 1/2 cups<br />

of water and stir to combine.<br />

Refrigerate for 1 hour.<br />

Leave out on a counter top unwashed until<br />

ripe, refrigerate unwashed once ripe<br />

• Sliced and served with yogurt and mint<br />

• Add to sparkling water for a<br />

refreshing drink<br />

Orange Phytochemicals


ASPARAGUS<br />

asparagus with lemon zest<br />

&parmesan<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 lb. asparagus spears<br />

juice of 1/2 lemon<br />

2 tbsp. grated parmesan cheese<br />

1 tbsp. olive oil<br />

black pepper to taste<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 70 Calories from Fat 40.5<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4.5g 7%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 5mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 4g 1%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 2g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health<br />

arterial, lung & liver function<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers &<br />

promotes strong bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Heat a skillet or grill until hot.<br />

Add oil and let heat slightly.<br />

Add asparagus and cook<br />

until cooked through, stirring<br />

frequently about 3-4 minutes.<br />

The spears should be crisp.<br />

2. Squeeze juice of 1/2 lemon<br />

on top of asparagus. Season<br />

with pepper. Serve with<br />

parmesan sprinkled<br />

on top.<br />

May be stored in an airtight container<br />

in refrigerator for up to 5 days<br />

• Grill with lemon and garlic<br />

• Cut into salads<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

17


18<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1/2 lb. whole-wheat penne<br />

2 tbsp. chopped fresh sage<br />

2 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil<br />

3 garlic cloves, minced<br />

1 lb. thick asparagus,<br />

cut into 1” lengths<br />

2 c. low-sodium chicken stock<br />

2 c. (10 oz.) broccoli<br />

1/4 c. light whipping cream<br />

2 tbsp. unsalted butter<br />

1/2 c. freshly grated<br />

parmigiano-reggiano cheese<br />

freshly ground pepper<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

broccoli & sage penne pasta<br />

salad with asparagus<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Bring a large pot of water to a<br />

boil. Add the penne and cook,<br />

stirring occasionally, until al<br />

dente. Drain.<br />

2. Meanwhile, in a large skillet,<br />

heat the olive oil. Add the garlic<br />

and asparagus and cook over<br />

moderately low heat, stirring<br />

occasionally, until the garlic is<br />

fragrant, about 3 minutes. Add<br />

the stock and boil over high<br />

heat until reduced by half and<br />

the asparagus are tender, about<br />

5 minutes.<br />

3. Add the broccoli and cream<br />

to the skillet and boil over<br />

high heat until the sauce has<br />

thickened, 3 minutes. Stir in the<br />

penne and cook until heated<br />

through. Remove from the heat<br />

and stir in the butter, sage and<br />

the 1/2 cup of cheese. Season<br />

with a pinch of pepper. Transfer<br />

the pasta to bowls and serve<br />

right away. Passing additional<br />

cheese if desired.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health, arterial, lung & liver<br />

function, lowers the risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones & teeth<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 382 Calories from Fat 153<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 17g 26%<br />

Saturated Fat 7g 35%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 63mg 3%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 49g 16%<br />

Dietary Fiber 7g 28%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 13g 26%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate and use within 2-3 days<br />

• Cut into florets and add to salads<br />

• Sauté in a stir fry<br />

• Eat fresh as a healthy snack<br />

Yellow, Green, & Orange Phytochemicals


ONIONS<br />

spring onion & potato soup<br />

CABBAGE<br />

sauted cabbage & jalapeno<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

2 bunches spring onions or<br />

scallions, trimmed<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

1 med. yellow onion, chopped<br />

3 russet potatoes, peeled & quartered<br />

4 c. low-sodium chicken stock, or water<br />

1/4 tsp. salt<br />

1/2 tsp. pepper<br />

1. Separate the onions and chop the<br />

white parts. Finely chop the green<br />

parts and set aside.<br />

2. Heat oil over medium heat. Add<br />

onions and white parts of the spring<br />

onions. Cook, stirring often, about<br />

8-10 minutes until soft. Add potatoes<br />

and chicken stock or water. Bring to a<br />

boil. Reduce heat to simmer and cook<br />

30-35 minutes until potatoes are soft.<br />

Season with salt and pepper.<br />

2 jalapeño peppers, chopped<br />

1/4 head of cabbage, chopped<br />

1 spanish onion, diced<br />

1 carrot, diced<br />

2 tsp. olive oil for sautéing<br />

chili powder to taste<br />

1 lg. garlic clove, minced<br />

1/4 c. white vinegar<br />

1. Heat a sauté pan over<br />

medium heat.<br />

2. Add oil.<br />

3. Sauté all vegetables about<br />

15-20 minutes, or until<br />

they soften. Be sure to stir<br />

often as the cabbage will<br />

blacken.<br />

4. Sprinkle with chili powder<br />

and serve!<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 5<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 168 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 298mg 12%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 23g 8%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 2g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health,<br />

promotes healthy cholesterol levels,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

3. Allow the soup to cool slightly.<br />

Then, puree in a blender or with an<br />

immersion blender. Return to the stove<br />

and heat until hot. Serve with chopped<br />

greens on top.<br />

Refrigerate unwashed onions, wrapped lightly in<br />

plastic wrap or foil, up to 5-7 days<br />

• Sauté onions and add to rice or main dishes<br />

• Slice fresh into salads<br />

White Phytochemicals<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 3<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 90 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 0.5g 3%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 40mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 12g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 2g 5%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes strong bones & teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store cabbage unwashed in a<br />

plastic bag up to 1 week, sliced<br />

cabbage 1-2 days<br />

• Sauté or stir fry by itself or with<br />

other vegetables<br />

• Add to soups or casseroles<br />

• Cut fresh into a salad<br />

Green<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

19


FIGS<br />

CARROT<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

12” thick whole-wheat pizza crust<br />

1 med. red onion, thinly sliced<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/2 c. fresh mozzarella balls<br />

1/4 c. chopped walnuts<br />

5-6 figs, sliced<br />

caramelized onion, fig<br />

& walnut pizza<br />

orange carrot juice<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Heat a skillet over medium heat.<br />

Add oil and onions. Cook slowly, to<br />

caramelize, stirring occasionally, until<br />

onions are soft and browned; about<br />

30-40 minutes. Season with<br />

black pepper.<br />

2. Preheat oven to 400° F. Assemble<br />

pizza: Spread the caramelized<br />

onions on top of crust. Spread the<br />

mozzarella evenly throughout the top.<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 c. freshly squeezed<br />

orange juice<br />

2 lg. organic carrots,<br />

washed, peeled &<br />

chopped<br />

ice to chill if desired<br />

METHOD:<br />

1.Combine the orange juice<br />

and carrots in a high powered<br />

blender. Add ice if desired.<br />

2. Blend until smooth.<br />

Serve and enjoy.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 slice<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 219 Calories from Fat 81<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 9g 14%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 214mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 26g 9%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 10g 20%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health,<br />

memory function,<br />

promotes healthy aging,<br />

lowers risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

3. Place in oven and cook for 5 minutes.<br />

Remove pizza from oven and scatter<br />

sliced figs and walnuts on top. Heat<br />

for 3 minutes before serving.<br />

Store figs in a plastic bag for up to 2 days<br />

• Slice into a salad<br />

• Garnish with honey<br />

• Serve on crostini<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 1<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 90 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 0mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 5g 20%<br />

Sugars 15g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Carrots can keep in the<br />

refrigerator for up to three months<br />

• Carrots can be sautéd<br />

• Baked into cakes<br />

• Cooked in soups and stews<br />

Yellow & Orange<br />

Phytochemicals


CORN<br />

spring corn couscous salad<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

3 med. ears sweet corn,<br />

husks removed<br />

1 c. reduced-sodium chicken<br />

broth or vegetable broth<br />

1 c. uncooked couscous<br />

1 med. cucumber,<br />

halved and sliced<br />

1-1/2 c. cherry tomatoes,<br />

halved<br />

1/4 c. crumbled feta cheese<br />

1/4 c. chopped red onion<br />

3 tbsp. minced fresh parsley<br />

3 tbsp. olive oil<br />

3 tbsp. lemon juice<br />

1 tsp. dried oregano<br />

3/4 tsp. ground cumin<br />

1/2 tsp. garlic salt<br />

1/2 tsp. pepper<br />

1. Place corn in a Dutch oven;<br />

cover with water. Bring to a<br />

boil; cover and cook for 6-9<br />

minutes or until tender.<br />

2. Drain corn and immediately<br />

place in ice water, drain again,<br />

pat dry, cut kernels from cob<br />

and set aside.<br />

3. Meanwhile, in a small<br />

saucepan, bring broth to a boil.<br />

Stir in couscous. Remove from<br />

the heat; cover and let stand<br />

for 5-10 minutes or until water<br />

is absorbed. Fluff with a fork<br />

and set aside to cool slightly.<br />

4. In a large bowl combine the<br />

cucumber, tomatoes, cheese,<br />

onion, parsley, garlic salt, corn<br />

and pepper.<br />

5. Stir in couscous and serve.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 3/4 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 9<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 165 Calories from Fat 54<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 6g 9%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 122mg 5%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 24g 8%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 4g<br />

Protein 5g 10%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the<br />

22risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate ears unhusked in a bag.<br />

Corn is best within 24 hours of purchasing, or<br />

no more than 3 days<br />

Corn can be used in salsa, salads, soup,<br />

casserole, cake, fritters, and puddings<br />

Yellow & Orange Phytochemicals<br />

21


BLACKBERRY<br />

blackberry&orange smoothie<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 c. blackberries<br />

1 banana, peeled<br />

1 sm. orange,<br />

peeled & deseeded<br />

2 c. fresh spinach<br />

(or other leafy green)<br />

4 oz. water<br />

METHOD:<br />

1.Peel and properly wash<br />

ingredients.<br />

2. Blend ingredients on high<br />

until smooth.<br />

3. Serve immediately.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 1<br />

22<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 226 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 50mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 54g 18%<br />

Dietary Fiber 14g 56%<br />

Sugars 31g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health,<br />

memory function,<br />

lowers risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes healthy aging<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate unwashed berries, loosely<br />

wrapped them in a plastic bag for up to<br />

3 days<br />

• Add fresh blackberries to salads<br />

• Mix into oatmeal or cereal<br />

• Cook in breads or cobbler<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals


SWEET POTATO<br />

BEETS<br />

sweet potatoes & beets<br />

beet & parsley salad<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

2 med. sweet potatoes,<br />

cut into wedges<br />

4 med. beets, peeled,<br />

& cut into chunks<br />

1 sm. sweet onion<br />

1 tbsp. & 2 tsp. olive oil, divided<br />

1/2 tsp. garlic powder<br />

1/2 tsp. garlic salt<br />

3/4 tsp. ground black pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 88 Calories from Fat 27<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 3g 5%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 113mg 5%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 15g 5%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Preheat oven to 400° F.<br />

2. In a bowl, toss the beets with 2<br />

teaspoons olive oil to coat. Spread in a<br />

single layer on a baking sheet.<br />

3. Mix the remaining 1 tablespoons olive oil,<br />

garlic powder, garlic salt, and pepper in a<br />

large Ziploc plastic bag. Place the sweet<br />

potatoes and onion in the bag; shake to<br />

coat vegetables with the oil mixture.<br />

4. Bake beets 15 minutes in the preheated<br />

oven. Mix sweet potato mixture with the<br />

beets on the baking sheet. Continue<br />

baking 45 minutes, stirring after 20<br />

minutes, until all vegetables are tender.<br />

Store in a pantry, away from onions,<br />

up to 3 weeks<br />

• Slice roasted sweets into salads<br />

• Grill with vegetables<br />

• Puree into a savory soup<br />

Orange & Yellow Phytochemicals<br />

2 med. beets without greens<br />

1 c. packed fresh flat-leaf<br />

parsley leaves<br />

1/4 tsp. sugar, or to taste<br />

1/8 tsp. black pepper<br />

2 tsp. extra-virgin olive oil<br />

2 tsp. balsamic vinegar<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 2<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 80 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 0.5g 3%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 55mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 8g 3%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

prostrate, urinary & DNA health<br />

helps prevent some types of cancer<br />

& heart disease<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Trim and peel raw beets, then<br />

cut into very thin slices<br />

with slicer.<br />

2.Make small stacks of slices<br />

and cut each stack with a<br />

sharp knife into very thin<br />

strips.<br />

3. Toss beets with parsley, sugar,<br />

and pepper in a serving bowl<br />

until sugar is dissolved.<br />

4. Add oil and toss to coat.<br />

5. Sprinkle vinegar on salad and<br />

toss again.<br />

6. Serve immediately.<br />

Remove greens and store in<br />

the vegetable drawer in the<br />

refrigerator up to 2 weeks<br />

• Grate fresh beets into a salad<br />

• Roast with olive oil<br />

• Eat fresh!<br />

Yellow & Red<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

23


Summer is the warmest <strong>season</strong> of the year and<br />

the <strong>season</strong> of home grown tomatoes.<br />

The <strong>season</strong> brings an abundance of produce and rich flavors with the<br />

magnet of sunshine and fresh air. Preferred <strong>cooking</strong> methods include<br />

grilling and barbecuing to awaken our appetites.<br />

What is <strong>cooking</strong> in summer? Planning dishes for a summer weekend<br />

is fun with bountiful produce such as home grown tomatoes,<br />

eggplants, zucchini, peaches, and an assortment of lettuces,<br />

artichokes, cucumber, shell beans, herbs, and the king of all,<br />

watermelon. Cooking ahead of time helps us to prepare for friends<br />

and family at home or planning outings where food is the protagonist<br />

and memories are made. Fears of having ripe and rotten produce<br />

stimulates our imagination to be creative, to cook ahead and freeze<br />

meals or use leftovers in a variety of ways. Summer means great<br />

sunshine, abounding flavors and happy times.<br />

25


what’s <strong>cooking</strong> in SUMMER<br />

fresh food<br />

ZUCCHINI/<br />

SUMMER<br />

SQUASH<br />

HERBS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Dill, Oregano,<br />

& Mint<br />

PEACH<br />

TOMATO<br />

APPLE<br />

at the<br />

market<br />

Choose squash<br />

that is heavy for its<br />

size with smooth<br />

and shiny skin.<br />

A large variety of herbs are<br />

available during summer,<br />

such as basil, dill, parsley,<br />

rosemary, mint, and<br />

oregano. Choose herbs that<br />

are lively and bright in color.<br />

Avoid bunches that have<br />

discolored leaves.<br />

Pick peaches that give<br />

when pressed lightly.<br />

Avoid fruits with any<br />

holes or bruises.<br />

Choose tomatoes that are<br />

rich in color. Tomatoes should<br />

have smooth skin, without any<br />

wrinkles or soft spots. Ripe<br />

tomatoes will yield to slight<br />

pressure.<br />

Look for apples that<br />

are firm and brightly<br />

colored. Green varieties<br />

are not as sweet as their<br />

red counterparts and<br />

are best for <strong>cooking</strong>.<br />

storage<br />

Store vegetables in<br />

a sealed container<br />

in the refrigerator.<br />

Wrap herbs with a<br />

damp paper towel.<br />

Seal in a plastic bag in<br />

the refrigerator for up<br />

to 1 week.<br />

Unripe peaches<br />

should be stored in<br />

a paper bag at room<br />

temperature to ripen.<br />

Ripe peaches should be<br />

stored carefully in the<br />

refrigerator and eaten as<br />

soon as possible.<br />

Store tomatoes at<br />

room temperature. If<br />

overly ripe, store in<br />

the refrigerator in an<br />

unsealed container.<br />

Store apples in the crisper<br />

of the refrigerator. If<br />

apples are purchased in<br />

bulk, ensure that none are<br />

bruised when storing.<br />

preparation<br />

Wash vegetables<br />

before cutting. Can<br />

be eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Rinse herbs before using.<br />

Chop herbs just before using<br />

to prevent browning. Fresh<br />

herbs can also be dried in a<br />

low-temperature oven.<br />

Wash peaches just<br />

before eating. Best<br />

eaten fresh, but<br />

can be cooked as<br />

in pies or tarts.<br />

Wash tomatoes just before<br />

eating. May be eaten raw<br />

or cooked. Avoid <strong>cooking</strong><br />

tomatoes in aluminum<br />

containers, as it may react to<br />

the acid in the tomatoes.<br />

Wash apples before<br />

eating. May be eaten<br />

raw or cooked as in<br />

oatmeal or pies.


ARTICHOKE<br />

POTATO<br />

PEAR<br />

CUCUMBER FIELD PEAS EGGPLANT<br />

WATERMELON<br />

Chose those<br />

that show no<br />

sign of spoilage<br />

such as mold or<br />

bruises. You may<br />

cut damaged<br />

area and salvage<br />

immediately.<br />

Choose potatoes<br />

that are firm,<br />

relatively smooth<br />

and without any<br />

decay. Avoid<br />

potatoes that are<br />

sprouting or with<br />

green spots.<br />

Choose pears<br />

that are firm with<br />

a smooth skin<br />

without bruises.<br />

Allow to ripen if<br />

too hard. Pears<br />

that are overripe<br />

will be very soft.<br />

Cucumbers<br />

should be firm,<br />

rounded at the<br />

ends, and deep<br />

green in color.<br />

Choose unshelled<br />

peas with flexible,<br />

well-filled pods<br />

with tender seeds.<br />

They should be a<br />

lively green.<br />

Choose eggplants that<br />

are glossy, firm and full<br />

colored and not streaked<br />

by brown.<br />

Choose fruit that is heavy<br />

for its size. Skin should be<br />

smooth. Choose fruit with a<br />

creamy yellow sun spot.<br />

Despite their tough and<br />

hard appearance they are<br />

surprisingly perishable.<br />

Keep fresh artichokes up<br />

to 2 weeks in a plastic<br />

bag in the refrigerator.<br />

Store potatoes in<br />

a cool, dark place<br />

away from sunlight<br />

in a paper bag. Store<br />

onions separately.<br />

Do not store in the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

If pears are not ripe,<br />

allow to ripen at room<br />

temperature for a few<br />

days. Store ripe fruit<br />

in the refrigerator.<br />

Store<br />

cucumbers<br />

in the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

Fresh peas should<br />

be stored in the<br />

refrigerator in a<br />

bag. Rinse pods<br />

before using.<br />

Whole eggplants will keep<br />

well in a well-ventilated<br />

place at 50ºF for up to<br />

a week. It is best not to<br />

refrigerate eggplants.<br />

They can be frozen and<br />

dried.<br />

Uncut watermelon should be<br />

stored in a cool place. Once<br />

cut, fruit should be stored in<br />

the refrigerator to preserve<br />

taste, texture, and juiciness.<br />

You may pickle the<br />

hearts or steam<br />

or bake the whole<br />

vegetable according<br />

to recipe.<br />

Scrub potatoes well<br />

before eating. Remove<br />

any eyes or bruises<br />

with a paring knife.<br />

Best eaten cooked.<br />

Wash fruit<br />

before eating.<br />

Can be<br />

eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Wash cucumbers<br />

before slicing. If the<br />

skin is waxy, peel<br />

off. Best eaten raw,<br />

but can be cooked.<br />

May be eaten raw, but<br />

best cooked. Snap off<br />

the top and bottom of<br />

the pod and then gently<br />

pull off the thread.<br />

Gently open pods and<br />

remove the seeds.<br />

Slice fresh eggplants<br />

and salt lightly to<br />

remove bitterness. Use<br />

as indicated in recipe.<br />

Wash watermelon<br />

before slicing. Best<br />

eaten raw.


ZUCCHINI<br />

zucchini fries<br />

with fresh lemon &dill<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

28<br />

3 med. zucchini<br />

2 tbsp. whole-wheat flour<br />

1 egg & 2 egg whites, mixed<br />

1 tbsp. fresh lemon juice<br />

1 tbsp. water<br />

1/2 c. whole-wheat bread crumbs<br />

1 tbsp. minced fresh dill<br />

1 tsp. minced lemon zest<br />

1 tsp. garlic salt<br />

1/2 tsp. freshly ground<br />

black pepper<br />

1. Preheat oven to 400° F.<br />

Line large rimmed baking sheet<br />

with silicone baking mat or<br />

parchment paper.<br />

2. Cut zucchini in half lengthwise; slice<br />

each half into four long spears (you<br />

should have 24 fries). Place in large<br />

bowl. Add flour; toss to coat.<br />

3. Whisk together egg substitute, lemon<br />

juice, and water in shallow bowl.<br />

Combine panko, dill, lemon zest,<br />

garlic salt, and pepper in another<br />

shallow bowl.<br />

4. Dip a zucchini spear into egg mixture<br />

and turn to coat; gently shake off<br />

any excess, next, place in breadcrumb<br />

mixture and turn to coat;<br />

place on prepared pan. Repeat with<br />

remaining zucchini, making sure fries<br />

do not touch or overlap.<br />

5. Spray fries with nonstick spray and<br />

bake until brown and crunchy, about<br />

25 minutes. Transfer pan to wire rack<br />

and cool several minutes.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 6 fries<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 108 Calories from Fat 18<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 2g 3%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 138mg 6%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 19g 6%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 4g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes strong bones & teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate unwashed zucchini in a plastic<br />

bag for up to one week<br />

• Grill with lemon and olive oil<br />

• Shred and bake into breads<br />

• Slice into salads<br />

Yellow & Green Phytochemicals


HERBS<br />

farm to table dill &<br />

parsley dressing<br />

PEACH<br />

broiled peaches with yogurt<br />

INGREDIENTS: METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 c. low fat plain greek yogurt<br />

1 tbsp. fresh lemon juice<br />

1 tbsp. minced chives or<br />

green onion<br />

1 tbsp. minced shallots<br />

1 tbsp. minced dill<br />

1 tbsp. minced parsley<br />

1/2 tsp. of salt & pepper<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. For a chunky dressing,<br />

combine all ingredients in a<br />

bowl and stir well. Chill for<br />

at least half an hour before<br />

serving.<br />

2. For a smoother dressing,<br />

puree all in a blender until well<br />

combined. Chill for half an<br />

hour before serving.<br />

1 c. low fat yogurt<br />

2 tsp. honey<br />

1/2 tsp. vanilla extract<br />

6 ripe peaches, halved<br />

1/4 c. small mint leaves<br />

1. Grill or broil peaches for<br />

4-5 minutes.<br />

2. Whisk together first 3<br />

ingredients in a medium<br />

bowl. Set aside.<br />

3. Set broiled peaches in<br />

center of plate. Spread<br />

dressing on peaches, scatter<br />

mint over dressing.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 2 tbsp.<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 10 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 20mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 1g 0%<br />

Dietary Fiber 0g 0%<br />

Sugars 1g<br />

Protein 1g 0%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes strong bones & teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Pour into a bottle or jar and refrigerate<br />

for up to 2 weeks<br />

• Use on salads<br />

• Use as garnish on fresh cut vegetables<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 peach<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 90 Calories from Fat 10<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 1g 2%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 10mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 18g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Peaches can be stored in the refrigerator<br />

for up to a week<br />

• Bake into pies, cakes, breads, or cobblers<br />

• Slice fresh into a salad<br />

• Blend and use in chutney, ice creams,<br />

and smoothies<br />

Yellow & Orange<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

29


TOMATO<br />

APPLE<br />

roasted tomato &asparagus wraps<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

36 lg. stalks of asparagus,<br />

tough ends removed<br />

54 cherry tomatoes<br />

1 med. sweet onion, thinly sliced<br />

2 tbsp. chopped garlic<br />

1 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil<br />

2 tsp. dried oregano<br />

1 tbsp. balsamic vinegar<br />

6 whole-wheat tortillas<br />

1 c. hummus<br />

3/4 c. reduced fat cheese, grated<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 400° F. Combine first six<br />

ingredients in a large bowl; toss until vegetables<br />

are well coated with oil.<br />

2. Roast on a foil-lined baking sheet for 20 minutes;<br />

remove from oven, sprinkle with vinegar and toss;<br />

set aside to cool.<br />

3. When vegetables are at room temperature,<br />

assemble wraps: spread about two tablespoons<br />

of hummus on each tortilla, and then arrange<br />

roasted vegetables on top of the hummus; top<br />

vegetable with cheese, about two tablespoons;<br />

and roll up like a jelly roll.<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 c. diced gala apple (about 3/4 lb.)<br />

1/2 c. diced red bell pepper<br />

1/3 c. fresh lime juice<br />

1/4 c. diced red onion<br />

1/4 c. minced fresh cilantro<br />

1 tbsp. honey<br />

1/4 tsp. freshly ground black pepper<br />

1 jalapeño pepper, seeded & minced<br />

pinch of salt & pepper<br />

apple salsa<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine all<br />

ingredients,<br />

stirring well.<br />

2. Serve on tacos,<br />

with baked corn<br />

chips or as a<br />

spicy garnish for<br />

any food.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL<br />

BENEFITS:<br />

prostate, urinary & DNA<br />

health, helps prevent<br />

cancer & heart disease<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 wrap<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 238 Calories from Fat 90<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 10g 15%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 296mg 12%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 29g 10%<br />

Dietary Fiber 7g 28%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 11g 22%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store in an air tight<br />

container, in the<br />

refrigerator for 2-3 days<br />

• Slice into a salad<br />

• Sauté with onions and potatoes<br />

• Stuff with sliced zucchini<br />

and bake<br />

Red Phytochemicals<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/4 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 22 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 24mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 6g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 0g 0%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health,<br />

promotes healthy cholesterol levels,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Apples should be stored<br />

in a breathable bag in the<br />

refrigerator<br />

• Slice into salads<br />

• Eat whole<br />

• Bake with cinnamon for<br />

a healthy sweet treat<br />

White & Red<br />

Phytochemicals


ARTICHOKE<br />

grilled artichoke<br />

with yogurt sauce<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

4 lg. artichokes<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

pinch of pepper<br />

1 lemon, halved<br />

1/2 c. low fat yogurt<br />

1 tbsp. of<br />

chopped fresh dill<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 65 Calories from Fat 36<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4g 6%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 48mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 7g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 4g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health,<br />

promotes healthy cholesterol levels,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Working with 1 artichoke at a time, trim off outer<br />

leaves, then cut in half lengthwise through stem.<br />

2. Cook artichokes in a large pot of lightly salted (no<br />

more than a tablespoon) boiling water until almost<br />

tender but not falling apart, 10-15 minutes. Drain.<br />

3. Brush artichokes with oil and <strong>season</strong> with pepper.<br />

4. Grill cut side down until charred in spots and<br />

hearts are tender, about 5 minutes on<br />

medium heat.<br />

5. Remove from grill and squeeze lemon juice on top.<br />

6. Whisk in yogurt and dill to make the sauce.<br />

7. Serve the grilled artichokes with the yogurt sauce.<br />

Store unwashed in a plastic bag for<br />

up to a week<br />

• Bake with lemon and olive oil<br />

• Use the chokes for salads and soups<br />

White & Green Phytochemicals<br />

31


INGREDIENTS:<br />

3 lb. sm. red potatoes<br />

1/3 c. chopped fresh chives<br />

3 tbsp. chopped fresh parsley<br />

2 tbsp. chopped fresh basil<br />

1 tbsp. chopped fresh tarragon<br />

3 tbsp. fresh lemon juice<br />

2 tbsp. water<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/4 tsp. kosher salt & freshly<br />

ground pepper<br />

2 tbsp. water<br />

POTATO<br />

red potato salad with herbs<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. To prepare salad, place potatoes<br />

in a large sauce pan and cover<br />

with water; bring it a boil.<br />

2. Reduce heat and simmer 18<br />

minutes or until tender. Drain.<br />

3. Cut potatoes into quarters and<br />

place in a large bowl. Set aside.<br />

4. To prepare dressing, combine<br />

chives and remaining ingredients<br />

in a small bowl; stir with a whisk.<br />

5. Pour dressing over potato<br />

mixture, tossing gently to<br />

combine.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health, promotes healthy<br />

cholesterol levels, lowers the<br />

risk of some cancers<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 6-8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 200 Calories from Fat 40<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4.5g 7%<br />

Saturated Fat 0.5g 3%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 210mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 38g 13%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 5g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store in a cool, dark place in the pantry,<br />

away from onions<br />

Potato can be cooked by itself or mixed with<br />

other vegetables and herbs in different ways,<br />

baked, mashed, poached and roasted<br />

White Phytochemicals<br />

6. Serve salad warm or chilled.<br />

32


PEAR<br />

CUCUMBER<br />

caramelized pears with pecans<br />

cucumber-mint yogurt dip<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 pears<br />

2 tbsp. water<br />

1/2 tbsp. unsalted butter, melted<br />

1 tbsp. light brown sugar<br />

1/4 c. orange juice<br />

1/8 tsp. cinnamon<br />

1 tsp. cardamom<br />

1/4 c. pecans, chopped<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 pear<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 124 Calories from Fat 54<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 6g 9%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 2mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 18g 6%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 16%<br />

Sugars 12g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial,<br />

lung & liver function, lowers the risk<br />

of some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Cut pears in fourths, lengthwise and<br />

deseed.<br />

2.Lay pear slices in pie dish and pour<br />

water over pears.<br />

3. Combine melted butter, brown<br />

sugar, and orange juice. Pour butter<br />

mixture over pears and sprinkle with<br />

cinnamon and cardamom.<br />

4. Sprinkle pecans on top and cover<br />

with foil and bake at 375° F for 20<br />

minutes.<br />

5. Cooking time may vary depending<br />

on the ripeness of the pears.<br />

Pears can be stored in pantry up to 4 days<br />

or until ripe. For longer period (5-7days)<br />

pears should be stored in a plastic bag<br />

in refrigerator<br />

Pears can be used in salads, pies, purees,<br />

pizza topping, breads, soups, cakes, cobblers,<br />

preserve, and smoothies.<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 cucumbers, peeled & shredded<br />

1 c. yogurt<br />

1 tsp. white vinegar<br />

1 tsp. fresh spearmint, chopped<br />

1/2 tsp. sugar<br />

2 tsp. scallions, chopped<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/4 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 60 Calories from Fat 5<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0.5g 1%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 30mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 9g 3%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial,<br />

lung & liver function, lowers the risk<br />

of some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Place all ingredients in a large<br />

mixing bowl and combine.<br />

2. Allow to chill in the refrigerator<br />

for at least one hour for<br />

best results.<br />

3. Serve as a dip for vegetables,<br />

a spread for crackers, or a side<br />

dish on its own.<br />

Wrap each cucumber individually in a<br />

paper towel, store inside a plastic bag in<br />

the refrigerator. Store up to 1 week<br />

Cucumbers can be used in salads, salsa,<br />

sandwiches, and lemonades<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

33


SQUASH<br />

BEANS<br />

simple summer squash<br />

rainbow green bean salad<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 lb. yellow squash or zucchini<br />

(or mixture of both, about 4 sm.)<br />

1 med. onion, diced<br />

1 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1 tbsp. fresh lemon juice or<br />

red wine vinegar<br />

1/4 tsp. black pepper<br />

1/4 tsp. garlic or onion powder<br />

1 tsp. chopped fresh parsley or basil<br />

1 tbsp. grated parmesan cheese (optional)<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 squash<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 60 Calories from Fat 40<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4g 6%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 45mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 4g 1%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 2g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Slice the squash into very<br />

thin slices (you can use a<br />

vegetable peeler to make<br />

ribbons, use a mandolin<br />

to make thin slices, or<br />

julienne with a knife). Set<br />

aside in a medium bowl.<br />

2. In a small bowl, combine<br />

oil, lemon juice or vinegar,<br />

pepper, garlic or onion<br />

powder, and parsley and<br />

whisk to combine. Whisk<br />

in parmesan.<br />

3. Add the dressing to the<br />

squash and toss to coat.<br />

Let stand 10 minutes<br />

and serve.<br />

Store unwashed squash in a bag; place in<br />

the vegetable drawer of the refrigerator<br />

• Roast with root vegetables<br />

• Puree into a soup<br />

Yellow, Orange, & Green Phytochemicals<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 cloves garlic, pressed<br />

2 c. fresh green beans, cut into 1”<br />

2 c. black beans, drained & rinsed<br />

1 lg. tomato<br />

1/2 c. thinly sliced carrots<br />

1/2 c. thinly sliced or chopped<br />

yellow bell pepper<br />

2 tbsp. fresh basil, chopped<br />

1 tbsp. fresh oregano, chopped<br />

1 tbsp. fresh parsley, chopped<br />

juice of 1 lemon<br />

3 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

pinch of sea salt & pepper<br />

Store in an air tight container or a bag in<br />

refrigerator for 4-5 days<br />

Pears can be used in salads, pies, purees,<br />

pizza topping, breads, soups, cakes, cobblers,<br />

preserve, and smoothies<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Steam green beans in a steamer<br />

basket for 5 minutes.<br />

2. Press garlic.<br />

3. Chop tomato, carrots, and bell<br />

peppers.<br />

4. Combine all ingredients in a bowl.<br />

5. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 107 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 66mg 3%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 12g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 5g 20%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth


INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 med. eggplants, thinly sliced<br />

(about 1/2”)<br />

1 tbsp. canola oil<br />

2 lg. onions, finely chopped<br />

6 cloves garlic, peeled &<br />

coarsely chopped<br />

3 eggs<br />

1 1/2 lb. (about 3 c.)<br />

small curd, low fat<br />

cottage cheese<br />

1 c. parmesan cheese,<br />

finely grated<br />

1/4 c. fresh basil, finely chopped<br />

(or 2 tsp. dried)<br />

1 tsp. black pepper<br />

6 c. tomato sauce<br />

1/2 lb. mozzarella cheese,<br />

reduced fat, grated<br />

EGGPLANT<br />

eggplant lasagna with<br />

fresh basil<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Spray grill (or grill pan) with non-stick<br />

spray; preheat to medium heat. Grill<br />

each slice of eggplant for about two<br />

minutes on each side or until nicely<br />

browned grill marks appear. Remove<br />

to plate and cool covered with a<br />

paper towel.<br />

2. While eggplant is cooling, add canola<br />

oil to a large skillet and bring to<br />

medium heat. Add onions and cook<br />

for about three minutes, stirring often.<br />

Add garlic and cook an additional two<br />

minutes, stirring constantly; remove<br />

from heat.<br />

3. Put eggs in medium-sized bowl and<br />

beat well with a fork. Add cottage<br />

cheese, parmesan cheese, basil, and<br />

black pepper to beaten eggs combine<br />

ingredients well and set aside.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health, memory function,<br />

lowers risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes healthy aging<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 190 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 190mg 8%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 13g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 5g 20%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 19g 38%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW<br />

TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

Wrap in a plastic wrap and refrigerate 5-7<br />

days, blanched eggplant can be frozen<br />

3-4 months<br />

Eggplant can be used in different ways<br />

such as in stir fry, sandwiches, dips,<br />

cutlets, baked, fries, mash, and curries<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

4. Layer ingredients in a 9” x 13” pan<br />

in the following order: tomato sauce,<br />

eggplant slices, cheese and repeat.<br />

5. Bake at 350° F for 45 minutes.<br />

Cool for 15 minutes.<br />

35


INGREDIENTS:<br />

3 c. whole fresh fruit<br />

(peaches, pears, or figs)<br />

1 c. sugar<br />

cinnamon,<br />

stick or powder<br />

1-2 tbsp. lemon juice<br />

PEACH<br />

old fashioned fruit preserve<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Properly clean and peel the fruit<br />

if needed.<br />

2. Cut fruit into medium dice.<br />

3. Combine fruit with sugar and<br />

cinnamon in a pot or saucepan<br />

4. Bring to boil. Reduce heat to<br />

low and simmer until the liquid is<br />

almost evaporated.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity, urinary tract,<br />

heart health, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, improves memory<br />

function, healthy aging<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 2 tbsp.<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 81 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 0mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 21g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 20g<br />

Protein 0g 0%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store fresh, at room temperature, until<br />

ripe. Refrigerate up to 1 week.<br />

• Use preserves in parfaits and a top<br />

whole grain breads<br />

• Combine with balsamic vinegar or olive<br />

oil for a salad dressing<br />

Yellow, Orange & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

5. Remove from heat and stir in<br />

1 tablespoon lemon juice into<br />

mixture.<br />

6. Cool and store in an airtight<br />

container in the refrigerator.<br />

36


EGGPLANT<br />

traditional baba ghanoush<br />

WATERMELON<br />

tomato-watermelon sorbet<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 lg. eggplant<br />

1 1/2 tbsp. tahini sauce<br />

4 cloves garlic, smashed<br />

1 lemon, juiced<br />

1/2 tsp. red pepper flakes (optional)<br />

black pepper to taste<br />

1 tbsp. olive oil, or to taste<br />

1 pinch dried parsley flakes<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/4 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 83 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Polyunsaturated Fat 2g<br />

Monounsaturated Fat 4g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Potassium 158mg 5%<br />

Sodium 8mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 6g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 1g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health, memory<br />

function, lowers risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes healthy aging<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW<br />

TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 400° F. Arrange oven<br />

racks so you have one low and one<br />

high in the oven.<br />

2. Cut a shallow slit along the side of the<br />

eggplant and place into a baking dish.<br />

3. Roast in preheated oven on the lower<br />

rack until the eggplant is completely<br />

shrunken and soft, about 40 minutes.<br />

Move dish to higher rack and continue<br />

baking until the skin is charred, about<br />

5 minutes more. Let eggplant cool<br />

until cool enough to handle.<br />

4. Peel and discard skin from eggplant.<br />

Put eggplant into a bowl; add tahini,<br />

garlic, lemon juice, and red pepper<br />

flakes. Stir until ingredients are evenly<br />

mixed. Drizzle.<br />

Wrap in a plastic wrap and refrigerate<br />

5-7 days, blanched eggplant can be<br />

frozen 3-4 months<br />

Sauté and toss into salads add cubed<br />

eggplant into a stir fry or bake into<br />

pasta dish<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

6 ripe lg. tomatoes,<br />

quartered<br />

6 c. 1” seeded ripe<br />

watermelon chunks<br />

1/4 c. maple syrup<br />

2 tbsp. fresh lemon juice<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 107 Calories from Fat 9<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 1g 2%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 10mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 26g 9%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 7g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

prostate, urinary & DNA health,<br />

helps prevent cancer &<br />

heart disease<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW<br />

TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Squeeze tomato quarters into a<br />

wire mesh strainer over a 4 cup<br />

measuring cup. Place squeezed<br />

tomatoes into strainer, and firmly<br />

press with back of a spoon,<br />

pressing until liquid measures<br />

3 cups.<br />

2. Process half of tomato juice, half<br />

of watermelon mixture and half<br />

of maple syrup in a blender until<br />

smooth. Repeat with remaining<br />

tomato juice, watermelon and<br />

maple syrup. Stir in lemon juice.<br />

3. Place in a shallow dish and put in<br />

freezer. Stir with a fork every 10 to<br />

15 minutes until frozen and ready<br />

to serve.<br />

When storing a halved melon, leave<br />

the seeds in to help keep it fresh.<br />

Once you’ve cut into a melon, wrap the<br />

remainder in plastic and it should keep<br />

in the refrigerator for about 3 days<br />

Watermelon can be used in salads,<br />

drinks, jellies, teas, and popsicles<br />

Red Phytochemicals<br />

37


Fall is a bittersweet <strong>season</strong> with the last breath<br />

of summer tomatoes, peppers and corn and the<br />

arrival of the lovely pumpkin.<br />

Fall colors bring the appetite for exotic spices as fresh<br />

herbs of summer dry. The soothing pace of simmering on<br />

the stove or braising in the oven suits the ingredients in the<br />

fall. Sweet bell peppers, cauliflowers, remnants of summer<br />

squash, honeydew melons, radishes, oranges, sweet<br />

potatoes, pumpkins, plums and pomegranates respond to<br />

the question of what is <strong>cooking</strong> in fall. One may be inclined<br />

to make bone or vegetable stocks by layering ingredients<br />

and spices, and simmering them in a pot. Using water to<br />

extract flavors from bones and vegetables makes the cook<br />

a magician in the kitchen. Fall is the time to induce fall<br />

fruits to release their natural sugars and wed exotic spices.<br />

You may become a fall gardener taking advantage of cooler<br />

weather. In warmer parts of the country like Texas, broccoli,<br />

kale, collards, spinach, Swiss chard, and herbs like cilantro<br />

grow as well in the fall as they do in the spring. Fall is the<br />

<strong>season</strong> of waiting. “Fall is the bittersweet <strong>season</strong> with the<br />

mellow, messy, leaf-kicking, making the perfect pause<br />

between the opposing miseries of summer and winter”<br />

(Carol Bishop Hipps).<br />

39


what’s <strong>cooking</strong> in FALL<br />

fresh food<br />

SWEET<br />

BELL<br />

PEPPER<br />

CAULIFLOWER<br />

ZUCCHINI/<br />

SUMMER<br />

SQUASH<br />

CELERY<br />

HONEYDEW<br />

MELON<br />

RADISH<br />

at the<br />

market<br />

Choose peppers<br />

that are bright<br />

in color with<br />

smooth, firm skin.<br />

Stems should be<br />

green and fresh.<br />

Pick cauliflower that has<br />

white florets with clusters<br />

that are together, not<br />

separated. Heads that<br />

are surrounded with<br />

lots of green leaves are<br />

freshest.<br />

Choose<br />

squash that<br />

is heavy for<br />

its size with<br />

smooth and<br />

shiny skin.<br />

Choose celery that is<br />

crisp and snaps easily.<br />

The leaves should be<br />

pale to light green in color<br />

and free from yellow<br />

patches.<br />

Choose fruits that are<br />

heavy for their size. When<br />

you tap against the fruit,<br />

it should sound deep as<br />

a sign of ripeness. When<br />

pressing against the stem,<br />

it should give slightly. The<br />

ripe fruit should also smell<br />

like honeydew melons.<br />

Radishes can be<br />

white, red, purple or<br />

black and of various<br />

shapes. Look for<br />

plump, firm bulbs<br />

and bright green<br />

crisp leaves.<br />

storage<br />

Store bell peppers<br />

in the refrigerator.<br />

Sliced bell peppers<br />

should be stored in<br />

a sealed container<br />

or plastic bag and<br />

used within 5 days.<br />

Store cauliflower in<br />

a plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator with the<br />

stem side down.<br />

Store vegetables<br />

in a sealed<br />

container in the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

Store celery in<br />

plastic grocery bag,<br />

sealed tightly in the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

Store ripe fruits directly in the<br />

refrigerator for 3-4 days. Unripe<br />

fruits can be stored at room<br />

temperature for a few days to<br />

allow ripening. Cut fruit should<br />

be stored in a sealed container<br />

in the refrigerator.<br />

Store in the<br />

refrigerator<br />

unwashed and<br />

loose in a plastic<br />

bag with plenty of<br />

circulation for up<br />

to 5 days.<br />

preparation<br />

Wash bell peppers<br />

before using. Can be<br />

eaten raw or cooked.<br />

Slice bell pepper in<br />

half and remove the<br />

seeds before using.<br />

Rinse cauliflower<br />

before using. May be<br />

eaten raw or cooked,<br />

but avoid over<strong>cooking</strong><br />

cauliflower. Trim away<br />

any brown spots.<br />

Wash vegetables<br />

before cutting.<br />

Can be eaten<br />

raw or cooked.<br />

Remove stalks as<br />

needed from the base.<br />

Rinse celery before use.<br />

May be eaten raw or<br />

cooked. Use the leaves<br />

in place of other herbs.<br />

Wash fruits before slicing. Cut off<br />

a small section from the top and<br />

bottom to make a stable base. Slice<br />

the rind off, cut in half and remove<br />

seeds. Cut fruits into pieces or<br />

slices. Best eaten raw.<br />

Radishes are mostly<br />

eaten raw in salads as<br />

a crunchy vegetable;<br />

they may be roasted<br />

as well. Both leaves<br />

and vegetable<br />

are edible.


ORANGES<br />

PUMPKIN<br />

SWEET<br />

POTATO<br />

SPINACH<br />

POMEGRANATE<br />

PLUM<br />

HERBS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Basil, Mint,<br />

Oregano<br />

Avoid oranges that have soft<br />

spots or mold. Choose oranges<br />

that have smooth skin and are<br />

firm and heavy for their size.<br />

Those that are thin-skinned and<br />

smaller in size will generally be<br />

juicier than larger oranges.<br />

Pumpkins should have<br />

a hard shell with shiny<br />

skin. Check for firm, fresh<br />

stems. Choose small<br />

pumpkins rather than<br />

large, as the larger ones<br />

can have a bitter taste.<br />

Choose firm,<br />

small to medium<br />

sized sweet<br />

potatoes with<br />

firm skin.<br />

Choose spinach that<br />

has vibrant green<br />

leaves, without<br />

any yellowing. The<br />

leaves should look<br />

fresh and tender.<br />

Pick fruits that are a<br />

rich red color, heavy<br />

for its size, without<br />

any wrinkles or dark<br />

spots. The skin<br />

should be smooth.<br />

Look for plums that<br />

are free of blemishes,<br />

discoloration, and<br />

soft spots. If fruit is<br />

not ripe, the process<br />

can be completed<br />

at home.<br />

A variety of herbs are<br />

available during fall, such<br />

as basil, mint, and oregano.<br />

Choose herbs that are<br />

lively and bright in color.<br />

Avoid bunches that have<br />

discolored leaves.<br />

Store at room<br />

temperature or in<br />

the refrigerator.<br />

Store pumpkins in<br />

a cool, dark place.<br />

Ensure there are<br />

no holes in the<br />

pumpkin.<br />

Store in a dark,<br />

dry place. Do not<br />

store alongside<br />

onions.<br />

Store spinach<br />

with a paper<br />

towel wrapped<br />

around it. Seal in a<br />

plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator until<br />

ready to use.<br />

Once seeds have been<br />

removed, store in a<br />

sealed container in the<br />

refrigerator. Line the<br />

container with a paper<br />

towel to absorb any<br />

extra moisture.<br />

Do not store in<br />

the refrigerator<br />

until they are fully<br />

ripe. Afterwards<br />

they can be kept<br />

in the refrigerator<br />

for a few days.<br />

Wrap herbs with a<br />

damp paper towel.<br />

Seal in a plastic bag<br />

in the refrigerator for<br />

up to 1 week.<br />

Wash oranges<br />

before eating. May<br />

be eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Wash pumpkins well<br />

before slicing. Cut off<br />

the stem, then in half to<br />

scoop out seeds. Can<br />

be roasted or steamed.<br />

Bake, boiled,<br />

or stewed.<br />

Can be eaten<br />

peeled or<br />

unpeeled.<br />

Place spinach in a bowl<br />

and fill with water. Allow<br />

to soak for five minutes to<br />

let dirt fall to the bottom.<br />

Rinse spinach again. May<br />

be eaten raw or cooked.<br />

Rinse pomegranate before<br />

slicing. Cut in quarters; remove<br />

seeds by tapping out seeds<br />

into a bowl filled with water. Or,<br />

scoop out seeds carefully with<br />

fingers. Best eaten raw.<br />

Fresh plums may<br />

be used in salads or<br />

desserts. Dried plums<br />

are called prunes<br />

and they may be<br />

consumed as such or<br />

included in sweet and<br />

savory stews.<br />

Rinse herbs before<br />

using. Chop herbs just<br />

before using to prevent<br />

browning. Fresh herbs<br />

can also be dried in a<br />

low-temperature oven.


SWEET BELL PEPPER<br />

confetti bean salad<br />

CAULIFLOWER<br />

easy cauliflower<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 16 oz. can garbanzo or white<br />

beans, rinsed and drained<br />

1/4 red onion, finely diced<br />

3 baby carrots or 1 med.<br />

carrot, thinly sliced<br />

1/2 red bell pepper, finely diced<br />

1/2 yellow bell pepper, finely diced<br />

1/4 c. dried cranberries<br />

1/4 c. cilantro or parsley, chopped<br />

1/2 tsp. pepper<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

juice 1/2 lemon<br />

1/2 tsp. salt<br />

Store in a plastic bag in the vegetable<br />

crisper of the refrigerator<br />

Grill and add to a sandwich or rice dish<br />

Chop finely and add to a pizza,<br />

green salad, stir fry, or pasta dish<br />

42<br />

Yellow & Orange<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine the beans with the<br />

vegetables and cilantro or<br />

parsley.<br />

2. Season with salt and pepper.<br />

3. Drizzle in olive oil and lemon<br />

juice. Stir well to combine.<br />

Let sit for half hour to let<br />

the flavors combine well.<br />

Serve chilled or at room<br />

temperature.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 132 Calories from Fat 54<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 6g 9%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 148mg 6%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 17g 6%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1/2 lg. head of cauliflower<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

1/4 tsp. of sea salt<br />

1 garlic clove, minced<br />

1 sm. bunch of chives,<br />

chopped<br />

zest & juice of 1 lemon<br />

1 tbsp. freshly<br />

grated parmesan<br />

pinch of pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 45 Calories from Fat 9<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 1g 2%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 50mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 8g 3%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health,<br />

promotes healthy cholesterol levels,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Cut the cauliflower into florets.<br />

Rinse under running water, set aside.<br />

2. Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over<br />

medium-high heat. When hot, add the<br />

cauliflower and salt and stir until the<br />

florets are coated.<br />

3. Wait until the cauliflower gets slightly<br />

brown on the bottom, then toss it with<br />

the spatula. Continue browning, and<br />

add the garlic. Sauté until the pieces<br />

are deeply golden.<br />

4. Remove from the heat, and stir in the<br />

chives, lemon zest, and juice. Sprinkle<br />

with freshly grated parmesan cheese<br />

and a pinch of pepper.<br />

Refrigerated in loosely wrapped plastic for<br />

up to 2 weeks<br />

• Roast with garlic and oil<br />

• Mash into mashed potatoes<br />

White, Green, & Yellow Phytochemicals


SQUASH<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

Store unwashed squash in a bag; place in<br />

the vegetable drawer of the refrigerator<br />

roasted butternut squash<br />

&cauliflower<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 head cauliflower<br />

cut into florets<br />

1 butternut squash, peeled,<br />

innards removed,<br />

cut into 2” pieces<br />

6-10 whole garlic cloves,<br />

sliced<br />

1/4 c. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/2 tsp. pepper<br />

2 tbsp. fresh rosemary,<br />

chopped<br />

1/4 c. parmesan cheese<br />

pinch of salt & pepper<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat the oven to 425° F.<br />

2. Place the cauliflower, squash,<br />

and garlic into a large bowl.<br />

Drizzle olive oil over the<br />

vegetables, save some to add<br />

as they roast. Add salt, pepper,<br />

and the herbs and parmesan<br />

cheese (if using) and then toss<br />

everything well to combine.<br />

3. Put all the vegetables in a<br />

metal or glass roasting pan<br />

or baking dish. Put the pan in<br />

the oven and roast for 20-25<br />

minutes.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 65 Calories from Fat 36<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 4g 6%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 48mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 7g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 4g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

• Roast with root vegetables<br />

• Puree into a soup<br />

Orange & Yellow Phytochemicals<br />

4. After about 20 minutes, the top<br />

should be browning a bit. Turn<br />

the vegetables in the pan and<br />

roast for an additional 10-15<br />

minutes or until the squash<br />

pieces are tender enough<br />

to stick a fork in them. If the<br />

vegetables seem dry, drizzle<br />

with additional oil.<br />

43


CELERY<br />

celery sunshine smoothie<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

inside leafy part of a<br />

celery head, halved<br />

1 med. sized tomato<br />

1 english cucumber,<br />

cut into 4 pieces<br />

juice of 1/2 lemon<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Add all ingredients to a<br />

powerful blender. If your<br />

blender isn’t powerful,<br />

coarsely chop ingredients<br />

and then blend.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 2<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 96 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 44mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 5g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye, and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Whole celery last 3-4 weeks, refrigerate<br />

Slice into salads, eat whole with a<br />

yogurt dip or purée for a refreshing soup<br />

Green Phytochemicals


HONEY DEW MELON<br />

RADISH<br />

melon salad with<br />

fresh mint & cilantro<br />

roasted radishes, carrots<br />

& peppers<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

4 c. honey dew melon, chunks<br />

1/3 c. fresh mint, chopped<br />

1/3 c. fresh cilantro<br />

leaves, chopped<br />

1 tbsp. of fresh lime juice<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 64 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 32mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 16g 5%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 14g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye & cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes strong bones & teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Combine all of the<br />

ingredients in a bowl and<br />

toss together.<br />

2. Chill for at least two hours.<br />

Store in an air tight container in the<br />

refrigerator for 1-2 days<br />

Honey dew melon can be used in<br />

different ways such as smoothies,<br />

salads, popsicles, and sorbets<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

6 radishes, sliced into 1/4” rounds<br />

4 carrots, peeled &<br />

cut into 1/4” rounds<br />

1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced<br />

1 green onion, thinly chopped<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/4 c. balsamic vinegar<br />

salt & pepper to taste<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 96 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 57mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 8g 3%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1.5g 6%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health,<br />

promotes healthy cholesterol levels,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Preheat the oven to 400° F.<br />

Combine the radish, carrots, red<br />

peppers, green onion and olive<br />

oil on a nonstick baking sheet.<br />

Season well with salt and pepper.<br />

2. Roast for 25-30 minutes, stirring<br />

once or twice until tender.<br />

3. Drizzle the veggies with balsamic<br />

vinegar and return to the oven.<br />

Roast for an additional 5 minutes.<br />

Toss well and then transfer to a<br />

serving bowl.<br />

Store unwashed in a plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator<br />

• Grill with onions<br />

• Slice fresh into a salad<br />

White, Red & Green<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

45


ORANGES<br />

PUMPKIN<br />

citrus salad with feta<br />

pumpkin cornbread<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

5 honey tangerines,<br />

murcotts, or satsumas<br />

1 oz. (about 1/4 c.)<br />

feta cheese crumbles<br />

4 c. mixed salad greens<br />

2 tbsp. of balsamic vinaigrette<br />

1 c. roughly chopped<br />

celery leaves<br />

3 c. sliced celery<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 110 Calories from Fat 18<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 2g 3%<br />

Saturated Fat 1.5g 8%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 10mg 3%<br />

Sodium 210mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 5g 20%<br />

Sugars 14g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Squeeze juice from one citrus<br />

fruit into a large bowl.<br />

2. Add feta cheese and<br />

vinaigrette and mix with a fork,<br />

mashing the cheese to make a<br />

dressing.<br />

3. Peel remaining citrus and<br />

separate into segments.<br />

Transfer to bowl with dressing.<br />

4. Add salad greens, celery<br />

leaves, and celery and<br />

toss well.<br />

Fresh oranges last 2-3 weeks on<br />

the counter<br />

• Press juice for citrus infused water<br />

• Slice into salads or add to marinades<br />

Yellow, Orange, & Green<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

1 c. pumpkin puree<br />

1 c. low-fat milk<br />

2 eggs<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

2 tbsp. clover honey<br />

1 1/2 c. stone ground<br />

corn meal<br />

1/2 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

1 tbsp. baking powder<br />

1/4 tsp. salt<br />

1 tbsp. unsalted butter<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 slice<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 138 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 227mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 21g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 4g 8%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Preheat oven to 400° F.<br />

2. Combine the pumpkin puree, milk,<br />

eggs, olive oil and honey in a bowl.<br />

Whisk well to combine.<br />

3. Place the cornmeal into a second<br />

bowl. Sift in the flour, baking soda,<br />

baking powder, and salt.<br />

4. Stir the dry ingredients into the wet<br />

and stir just until combined. Do not<br />

over mix.<br />

5. Add butter to the batter and stir<br />

gently to combine.<br />

6. Scrape the batter into the skillet or<br />

dish and bake for 35-40 minutes. Let<br />

cool for 20 minutes before serving.<br />

Cover cut pumpkin in foil or plastic wrap,<br />

store in refrigerator, up to 2-4 days. Pureed<br />

pumpkin can be frozen, up to 3 months<br />

• Add puree to pancakes or bread mixes<br />

• Dice into casseroles or rice dishes for a<br />

savory fall dish<br />

Yellow, Orange, & Green<br />

Phytochemicals


INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 med. sweet<br />

potatoes, peeled<br />

1 tsp. cinnamon<br />

1/2 tsp. nutmeg<br />

salt & pepper, to taste<br />

1/2 tsp. olive oil<br />

1 c. low fat yogurt<br />

1/4 c. pecans<br />

2 eggs<br />

2 baby nectarines,<br />

diced into chunks<br />

4 tbsp. maple syrup<br />

olive oil <strong>cooking</strong> spray<br />

SWEET POTATO<br />

cinnamon nutmeg sweet potato noodle<br />

pancakes with yogurt & fruit<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. To create the noodles coarsely grate the freshly<br />

washed and peeled sweet potatoes with a cheese<br />

grater, vegetable peeler, mandolin board or spiralizer.<br />

You will want to have ribbons the size of thick<br />

spaghetti.<br />

2. Place a large skillet over medium-low heat and<br />

put in olive oil.<br />

3. Place in the sweet potato noodles and cook,<br />

<strong>season</strong>ed with salt and pepper, stirring frequently, for<br />

about 6-8 minutes or until sweet potato noodles have<br />

softened and turned a brighter orange. Three minutes<br />

into <strong>cooking</strong>, add in the cinnamon and nutmeg.<br />

4. Once done, place your noodles into a large bowl and<br />

add in the egg. Mix to combine thoroughly, making<br />

sure all noodles are coated.<br />

5. Place a large skillet over medium-low heat and spray<br />

with <strong>cooking</strong> spray.<br />

6. Take a handful of the noodles (you may have to cut<br />

the noodles) and place it on the skillet. Let sit for<br />

about 3 minutes and then flip over. Cook for another<br />

2 minutes.<br />

7. When pancake is formed, place on a plate and top<br />

with 1/4 cup yogurt per pancake, a few pecans and<br />

baby nectarine slices, and 1 tbsp maple syrup.<br />

Enjoy the mess!<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 pancake<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 418 Calories from Fat 207<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 23g 35%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 96mg 32%<br />

Sodium 99mg 4%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 47g 16%<br />

Dietary Fiber 7g 28%<br />

Sugars 26g<br />

Protein 11g 22%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store fresh sweet potatoes in a<br />

pantry, away from onions, up to 3<br />

weeks. Sliced or spiralized up to 3<br />

days in the refrigerator<br />

• Slice roasted sweets into salads<br />

• Serve with grilled vegetables or<br />

puree into a savory soup<br />

Yellow, Orange & Green<br />

Phytochemicals<br />

47


SPINACH<br />

savory spinach muffins<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 3/4 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

1 tsp. baking powder<br />

1 tsp. paprika<br />

3/4 c. low-fat buttermilk<br />

1/2 c. vegetable oil<br />

2 large eggs<br />

1 c. thinly sliced spinach leaves<br />

3/4 c. feta cheese<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 muffin<br />

Servings Per Container 12<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 218 Calories from Fat 117<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 13g 20%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 44mg 15%<br />

Sodium 228mg 10%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 17g 6%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 1g<br />

Protein 7g 14%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung &<br />

liver function, lowers the risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes strong bones<br />

and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 375° F. Spray<br />

a standard muffin pan with<br />

nonstick spray.<br />

2. In a large bowl, whisk buttermilk,<br />

oil, eggs. In a separate bowl,<br />

whisk flour, baking powder, and<br />

paprika in a medium bowl. Add<br />

the dry ingredients to the wet,<br />

whisk until blended.<br />

3. Fold in spinach and feta to<br />

incorporate evenly.<br />

4. Divide batter into cups,<br />

cups should be filled<br />

5. Bake muffins 25-28 minutes.<br />

Cool for 5 minutes.<br />

Store unwashed spinach in a plastic<br />

bag in the vegetable drawer<br />

Toss freshly washed leaves into a<br />

salad, or sauté with garlic and olive oil<br />

Green Phytochemicals


POMEGRANATE<br />

PUMPKIN<br />

pomegranate & mint yogurt<br />

pumpkin applesauce<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

METHOD:<br />

1/2 c. nonfat greek yogurt<br />

(such as fage)<br />

1/3 c. pomegranate arils<br />

(the pulpy seeds)<br />

2 tsp. thinly sliced fresh mint<br />

(about 5 leaves)<br />

1. Fold mint into yogurt.<br />

2. Layer yogurt mixture and<br />

pomegranate arils in a clear<br />

dessert dish.<br />

3. Serve immediately.<br />

1/2 c. pumpkin puree<br />

1 c. unsweetened<br />

applesauce<br />

1/2 tsp. vanilla extract<br />

pinch of cinnamon<br />

1/4 tsp. ground nutmeg<br />

granola<br />

1. In a bowl mix together:<br />

pumpkin puree,<br />

applesauce, vanilla extract<br />

cinnamon and nutmeg.<br />

2. Sprinkle granola on top,<br />

if desired.<br />

3. Enjoy <strong>this</strong> naturally<br />

sweet snack.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1<br />

Servings Per Container 1<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 180 Calories from Fat 15<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 1.5g 2%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 45mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 31g 10%<br />

Dietary Fiber 6g 24%<br />

Sugars 24g<br />

Protein 4g 24%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

prostate, urinary & DNA health,<br />

helps prevent cancer & heart disease<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate, whole and unwashed for up<br />

to 3 weeks<br />

• Toss with root vegetables for a savory treat<br />

• Simmer with apple cider and cinnamon for<br />

a refreshing take on a fall favorite<br />

Red Phytochemicals<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 3<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 50 Calories from Fat 5<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 0mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 13g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 9g<br />

Protein 1g 2%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Cover cut pumpkin in foil or plastic<br />

wrap, store in refrigerator, up to 2-4<br />

days. Pureed pumpkin can be frozen, up<br />

to 3 months<br />

• Add puree to pancakes or bread mixes<br />

• Dice into casseroles or rice dishes for<br />

a savory fall dish<br />

Orange Phytochemicals<br />

49


PLUM<br />

plum whole grain crisp<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

4 c. plums, sliced<br />

3 c. blueberries<br />

1/4 c. brown sugar<br />

1/2 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

3/4 c. oats<br />

1/2 tsp. cinnamon<br />

1 tsp. vanilla extract<br />

1/3 c. coconut oil<br />

1/4 c. slivered almonds<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 375° F. Toss plums<br />

and blueberries with brown sugar.<br />

Pour into a baking dish.<br />

2. In a separate bowl, mix together the<br />

whole-wheat flour, oats, and brown<br />

sugar. Add the cinnamon, vanilla,<br />

and almonds and stir together.<br />

Add in the coconut oil and mix well.<br />

3. Top the fruit with the oat mixture.<br />

4. Bake, uncovered, for 20-25<br />

minutes, until the oats are golden.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 12-15<br />

50<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 140 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 9%<br />

Saturated Fat 4.5g 23%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 0mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 12g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health, memory<br />

function, lowers risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes healthy aging<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store fresh at room temperature,<br />

until ripe. Refrigerate up to 1 week<br />

Eat fresh plums with yogurt for a healthy<br />

and easy breakfast<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals


HERBS<br />

purple basil lemonade<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

4 c. water<br />

1/2 c. fresh lemon juice<br />

1/2 c. loosely packed purple<br />

basil leaves<br />

(about 1/4 oz.)<br />

6 tbsp. sugar<br />

4 c. ice<br />

4 purple basil sprigs<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 8 oz<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 40 Calories from Fat 0<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 0g 0%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 0mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 10g 3%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 9g<br />

Protein 0g 0%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

urinary tract health, memory<br />

function, lowers risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes healthy aging<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine 4 cups water and juice in<br />

a large bowl.<br />

2. Place 1/2 cup basil and sugar in a<br />

mortar; pound with pestle until a<br />

paste forms.<br />

3. Add sugar mixture to juice mixture;<br />

stir until sugar dissolves.<br />

4. Strain mixture through a sieve over<br />

a bowl; discard solids.<br />

5. Place 1 cup ice in each of 4<br />

glasses.<br />

6. Pour about 1 cup lemonade into<br />

each glass; garnish each serving<br />

with 1 basil sprig.<br />

1. Trim the ends and place basil in a glass containing about one inch of water<br />

2. Cover with a loose-fitting plastic bag and leave at room temperature<br />

3. Replace water when it gets cloudy<br />

Basil can be used in salads, sauces,<br />

dips, drinks, and <strong>season</strong>ings<br />

Blue & Purple Phytochemicals<br />

51


Winter is a <strong>season</strong> to enjoy the planting<br />

and harvesting of previous <strong>season</strong>s.<br />

Winter and the flavor of some winter vegetables speak of<br />

unforgettable lands. Some winter vegetables, particularly cabbage<br />

and brussels sprouts –known as miniature cabbages– originated in<br />

Europe while kale, a leafy vegetable, came from the Middle East. All<br />

these winter vegetables have their own appeal and challenge the<br />

cook at the same time.<br />

Slow <strong>cooking</strong> is part of the winter’s mood –roasting, baking a<br />

casserole or the simmering of stew requires caution and patience.<br />

The <strong>season</strong>’s produce cries for attention and requires slow <strong>cooking</strong><br />

before releasing its bitterness and turning sweet. Baby kale is<br />

becoming popular with children who may be invited to prepare<br />

the most daring salads, mixing it with nuts, winter fruits such as<br />

grapefruits and dry fruits.<br />

What is <strong>cooking</strong> in winter also includes spinach, more herbs, broccoli,<br />

cauliflower, mushrooms and more leafy greens. Fruits available in the<br />

winter include oranges, lemons and grapefruits with a mix of tropical<br />

fruits from other lands available in the markets. The winter <strong>season</strong><br />

creates an appetite that may extend from the personal to the more<br />

social to encourage all to cook a satisfying meal during the holidays.<br />

53


what’s <strong>cooking</strong> in WINTER<br />

fresh food<br />

at the<br />

market<br />

GRAPEFRUIT<br />

Varieties:<br />

White, Pink, Red<br />

Choose grapefruits<br />

that are bright and with<br />

a thin rind. Choose<br />

fruit that feels heavy for<br />

their size.<br />

SPINACH<br />

Choose spinach that<br />

has vibrant green<br />

leaves, without any<br />

yellowing. The leaves<br />

should look fresh<br />

and tender.<br />

HERBS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Cilantro, Rosemary,<br />

Mint<br />

A variety of herbs are<br />

available during winter, such<br />

as parsley, rosemary, cilantro,<br />

mint, and oregano. Choose<br />

herbs that are lively and bright<br />

in color. Avoid bunches that<br />

have discolored leaves.<br />

TURNIPS<br />

Choose smaller,<br />

younger turnips for their<br />

sweetness and delicate<br />

flavor. They should be<br />

heavy for their size, with<br />

firmly attached roots and<br />

unblemished skin.<br />

GREENS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Collard Greens, Arugula, Mustard<br />

Greens, Assortment of Lettuce<br />

Choose greens that are a rich, dark<br />

green with vibrant leaves. Avoid<br />

any bunches that show wilting or<br />

yellowing leaves.<br />

storage<br />

Store in the<br />

refrigerator for up to<br />

2-3 weeks.<br />

Store spinach with a<br />

paper towel wrapped<br />

around it. Seal in a<br />

plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator until ready<br />

to use.<br />

Wrap herbs with a<br />

damp paper towel.<br />

Seal in a plastic bag in<br />

the refrigerator for up<br />

to 1 week.<br />

Store in a cool,<br />

dry place or the<br />

refrigerator for up to<br />

2 weeks.<br />

Store greens sealed in a plastic<br />

bag in the refrigerator for up to<br />

1 week.<br />

preparation<br />

Wash grapefruit before<br />

slicing. Best eaten raw, at<br />

room temperature.<br />

Place spinach in a bowl and<br />

fill with water. Allow to soak<br />

for five minutes to let dirt fall<br />

to the bottom. Rinse spinach<br />

again. May be eaten raw<br />

or cooked.<br />

Rinse herbs before using.<br />

Chop herbs just before using<br />

to prevent browning. Fresh<br />

herbs can also be dried in a<br />

low-temperature oven.<br />

Roast or bake.<br />

Remove leaf and<br />

root ends, wash, and<br />

peel before <strong>cooking</strong>.<br />

Leaves can also be<br />

cooked.<br />

Wash greens just before using. Let<br />

soak in cool water so that dirt drops<br />

to the bottom. Rinse. Can be eaten<br />

raw or lightly cooked.


BROCCOLI<br />

CAULIFLOWER<br />

KALE<br />

Varieties:<br />

Curly, Tuscan,<br />

& Lacinato<br />

SWISS CHARD<br />

MUSHROOMS<br />

Varieties:<br />

Portobello, Shiitake,<br />

Crimini, Button<br />

CRANBERRY<br />

Choose heads with compact<br />

florets, with a dark rich green<br />

color. Avoid any heads with<br />

yellowing or browning. The<br />

stalk and stems should be firm,<br />

without soft spots<br />

or bruising.<br />

Pick cauliflower that has white<br />

florets with clusters that are<br />

together, not separated. Heads<br />

that are surrounded with lots of<br />

green leaves are freshest.<br />

Choose small, crisp and<br />

deeply colored leaves. Avoid<br />

any bunches with yellowing<br />

leaves. Bunches with smaller<br />

sized leaves will have a more<br />

delicate flavor.<br />

Look for leaves that<br />

have a vivid green<br />

color with crisp stalks.<br />

Avoid any leaves that<br />

are yellowing or<br />

with holes.<br />

Purchase fresh or<br />

dried. Choose firm,<br />

unblemished caps<br />

without mold or<br />

wet spots.<br />

Sold fresh packed in<br />

plastic bags. Make sure<br />

bag is not open and that<br />

the fruit is firm and red in<br />

color to indicate<br />

that it is ripe.<br />

Seal broccoli in a plastic<br />

bag and store in the<br />

refrigerator for up<br />

to 10 days.<br />

Store cauliflower in<br />

a plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator with the stem<br />

side down.<br />

Store in the refrigerator<br />

crisper, wrapped in<br />

a plastic bag. Best if<br />

used within five days of<br />

purchase.<br />

Store Swiss chard<br />

wrapped tightly in<br />

a plastic bag in the<br />

refrigerator for up to<br />

1 week.<br />

Store loose mushrooms in the<br />

refrigerator in an open bag<br />

or packaged mushrooms in<br />

original packaging for up to<br />

5 days.<br />

Store according to<br />

directions, in the refrigerator<br />

when fresh for a couple of<br />

weeks and in the freezer if<br />

frozen. Dried cranberries<br />

may be stored in the pantry,<br />

refrigerator or frozen.<br />

Wash broccoli before<br />

using. Can be eaten raw<br />

or cooked, but avoid<br />

over<strong>cooking</strong>.<br />

Rinse cauliflower before<br />

using. May be eaten raw or<br />

cooked, but avoid over<strong>cooking</strong><br />

cauliflower. Trim away any<br />

brown spots.<br />

Wash and remove the<br />

tough rib and steam<br />

before eating or <strong>cooking</strong>.<br />

Can be eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

Rinse leaves just<br />

before using. Can be<br />

eaten raw or cooked.<br />

Rub caps with a damp<br />

paper towel to get rid of any<br />

dirt. May be eaten raw or<br />

cooked.<br />

A complement of many<br />

recipes during the holidays,<br />

and available fresh, frozen, dry<br />

or processed into<br />

juice or sauce.


GRAPEFRUIT<br />

grapefruit &avocado salad<br />

56<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 lg. red grapefruits<br />

4 ripe hass avocados<br />

1 tbsp. dijon mustard<br />

1/4 c. freshly squeezed<br />

lemon juice<br />

3/4 tsp. freshly<br />

ground black pepper<br />

1/2 c. good olive oil<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 494 Calories from Fat 432<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 48g 74%<br />

Saturated Fat 7g 35%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 29mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 11g 44%<br />

Sugars 7g<br />

Protein 3g 6%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Place the mustard, lemon juice, and pepper<br />

in a small bowl. Slowly whisk in the olive oil<br />

until the vinaigrette is emulsified.<br />

2. Before serving, cut avocados in half, remove<br />

the seeds, and carefully peel off the skin.<br />

Cut each half into 4 thick slices. Toss the<br />

avocado slices in the vinaigrette to prevent<br />

them from turning brown. Use a large, sharp<br />

knife to slice the peel off the grapefruits<br />

(be sure to remove all the white pith), then<br />

cut between the membranes to release the<br />

grapefruit segments.<br />

3. Arrange the avocado slices around the edge<br />

of a large platter. Arrange the grapefruit<br />

segments in the center. Spoon the vinaigrette<br />

on top, sprinkle with pepper, and serve.<br />

Grapefruit will keep at room temperature for a<br />

week when stored in a bowl or basket with good air<br />

circulation. Kept in an airtight bag in the refrigerator’s<br />

crisper drawer, it can be stored for up to two months<br />

Grapefruit can be used in salads, cocktail<br />

drinks, salsa, smoothies, and pies<br />

Yellow & Orange Phytochemicals


spinach strawberry salad<br />

INGREDIENTS: METHOD:<br />

4 c. baby spinach, washed<br />

1 c. strawberries,<br />

washed & sliced<br />

1/4 c. chopped walnuts or<br />

slivered almonds<br />

2 tbsp. fresh mint,<br />

chopped (optional)<br />

1/4 red onion, thinly sliced<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

3 tsp. balsamic vinegar<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 91 Calories from Fat 72<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 8g 12%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 17mg 1%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 5g 2%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 2g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung &<br />

liver function, lowers the risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

SPINACH<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. In a large salad bowl,<br />

layer the following<br />

ingredients: spinach,<br />

strawberries, and<br />

chopped walnuts or<br />

almonds.<br />

2. In a small jar, shake<br />

together the balsamic<br />

vinegar, red onion, mint<br />

and olive oil.<br />

3. Pour vinaigrette over<br />

salad and toss lightly.<br />

Store unwashed spinach<br />

in an air tight container in<br />

refrigerator for 1-2 days<br />

Toss freshly washed leaves<br />

into a salad, or sauté with<br />

garlic and olive oil<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

HERBS<br />

<strong>season</strong>al herbs whole-wheat pizza crust<br />

INGREDIENTS: METHOD:<br />

fresh oregano, rosemary<br />

& thyme, chopped<br />

1 1/2 c. + 2 tbsp.<br />

warm water<br />

1/2 tsp. yeast<br />

drop of honey<br />

2 c. of all purpose flour<br />

2 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

1/4 tsp. garlic salt<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 slice<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 446 Calories from Fat 18<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 2g 3%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 74mg 3%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 94g 31%<br />

Dietary Fiber 10g 40%<br />

Sugars 2g<br />

Protein 16g 32%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung &<br />

liver function, lowers the risk of some<br />

cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

1. Mix the warm water, yeast, and honey in<br />

a large bowl. Let stand for a few minutes.<br />

The mixture should be frothy.<br />

2. Add the flour and garlic salt and begin to mix.<br />

3. With an electric mixer, knead on low for<br />

two minutes, medium for five minutes, then<br />

low for two minutes. Form into a large ball.<br />

Dough should feel like a soft sponge. More<br />

water may be needed.<br />

4. Coat the ball of dough with a little olive oil.<br />

Cover with a towel and let it rise in a warm<br />

place for 1 1/2 - 2 hours.<br />

5. Cut into 4 smaller balls. Dust them with<br />

flour and cover and let rise for another hour.<br />

6. Put to one side until needed, add fresh but<br />

herbs into the dough when ready to use.<br />

Place fresh herbs in a plastic bag up to 3 days. Fresh<br />

dough can be refrigerated up to 5 days, or frozen for 3<br />

months. Herbs can be grown indoors during winter months<br />

Use fresh herbs to flavor all dishes naturally without<br />

the addition of salt. Pizza dough can be used to make<br />

bread, margarita pizza, and dinner rolls<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

57


INGREDIENTS:<br />

4 turnips<br />

1 sm. butternut squash,<br />

peeled and seeded<br />

1 sm. red onion<br />

2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/2 tsp. garlic salt<br />

1/4 tsp. pepper<br />

TURNIP<br />

roasted turnip &<br />

squash wedges<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 124 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 133mg 6%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 16g 5%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health, promotes healthy<br />

cholesterol levels, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 450° F.<br />

2. Slice turnips and squash crosswise into 3/4”<br />

thick slices.<br />

3. Combine oil, garlic salt, onions and pepper in<br />

a large bowl with wedges until well coated.<br />

4. Divide between 2 large rimmed baking sheets<br />

and spread into even layer.<br />

5. Roast the turnips and squash for 10 minutes,<br />

carefully transfer back to the bowl. Return the<br />

vegetables to the baking sheets; roast, stirring<br />

once halfway through and rotating the pans<br />

top to bottom and front to back, until tender,<br />

15 to 20 minutes more.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Turnip roots can be stored in a refrigerator<br />

crisper drawer for several months<br />

There are many ways to use turnips such as<br />

mashed, stir fried, soups, curries, fries, stews<br />

and salad<br />

White Phytochemicals<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 whole-wheat pie shell<br />

2 tbsp. diced yellow onion<br />

5 oz. frozen spinach or mustard<br />

greens (3/4 c. finely chopped)<br />

1 1/2 tbsp. butter<br />

pinch nutmeg<br />

2 lg. eggs<br />

1 c. light whipping cream<br />

1 c. low fat cheddar cheese,<br />

shredded<br />

MUSTARD GREENS<br />

mustard green quiche<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Siz 1 slice<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 200 Calories from Fat 130<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 14g 22%<br />

Saturated Fat 6g 30%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 310mg 13%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 11g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 4%<br />

Sugars 1g<br />

Protein 7g 14%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Prick pie shell and par bake according to<br />

package instructions.<br />

2. Sauté onions in butter, when onions<br />

brown, add fresh dried mustard greens<br />

and nutmeg.<br />

3. In a separate bowl combine eggs and<br />

cream whisk together.<br />

4. Add cheese while reserving enough<br />

for top.<br />

5. Add in mustard greens and onion to your<br />

cream mixture and combine well.<br />

6. Pour into your par baked pie shell and<br />

place in oven for 25 – 30 minutes at 375° F.<br />

7. Once baked let cool slightly and serve.<br />

Refrigerate unwashed greens in<br />

a plastic bag, up to 1 week<br />

Chop and add to omelets,<br />

soups, or rice dishes<br />

Green Phytochemicals


INGREDIENTS:<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

cheesy broc & mac<br />

1 package whole-wheat<br />

macaroni, cooked<br />

2 c. broccoli florets, fresh<br />

1 1/2 c. butternut squash,<br />

cut into small cubes, boiled & pureed<br />

1 c. low fat milk<br />

1 tbsp. olive oil<br />

3 tbsp. non-fat greek yogurt<br />

1 c. shredded part-skim cheddar<br />

(preferably sharp)<br />

1/2 c. shredded part-skim<br />

jack cheese<br />

1/4 tsp. black pepper<br />

1/4 c. shredded parmesan,<br />

or garnish<br />

pinch of pepper<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Cook the pasta according to the<br />

instructions on the packet, when<br />

the pasta is almost cooked, add<br />

the broccoli florets and cook for 5<br />

minutes, don’t cook any longer or<br />

the broccoli will become mushy.<br />

2. Preheat the oven to 400° F.<br />

3. Put butternut squash puree in a<br />

large pan over a medium-high<br />

heat. Add the milk, olive oil, and<br />

yogurt and continue to stir until<br />

incorporated.<br />

4. When the puree begins to simmer,<br />

slowly start adding the cheeses,<br />

mixing the entire time. When all<br />

of the cheese has melted and the<br />

sauce begins to thicken, add a<br />

pinch of pepper.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

vision, immunity, cell & heart health,<br />

lowers the risk of some cancers,<br />

arterial, lung & liver function<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 8<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 210 Calories from Fat 54<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 6g 9%<br />

Saturated Fat 3g 15%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 211mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 28g 9%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 13g 26%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Refrigerate and use within 2-3 days<br />

• Cut into florets and add to salads<br />

• Sauté in a stir fry<br />

• Eat fresh as a healthy snack<br />

Yellow, Green, & Orange Phytochemicals<br />

5. Start to add the cooked macaroni<br />

a small amount at a time until all of<br />

the pasta is used.<br />

6. Once all of the pasta is covered<br />

with the cheese sauce carefully mix<br />

in the cooked broccoli.<br />

7. Transfer the mixture to an oven<br />

safe dish, sprinkle with parmesan<br />

on top. Bake for 20 minutes.<br />

Serve and Enjoy!<br />

59


CABBAGE<br />

vegetable stir fry with cabbage<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

3 c. of vegetables: cabbage,<br />

bell peppers, green onions<br />

1/4 c. cooked brown rice<br />

10 oz. extra firm tofu<br />

1 tbsp. sesame oil<br />

2 tbsp. garlic cloves, minced<br />

6 tbsp. soy sauce, low sodium<br />

1 tsp. crushed red pepper flakes<br />

1/4 c. peanuts, chopped (optional)<br />

1/2 tbsp. butter for tofu<br />

1/2 tbsp. lime juice<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Carefully rinse tofu.<br />

2. Sauté garlic in sesame seed oil till<br />

translucent on medium low heat.<br />

3. Add tofu and sauté until golden,<br />

approximate 10-12 minutes.<br />

4. Remove tofu and place on napkin.<br />

5. Cook cabbage, green onions, and bell<br />

peppers pieces in the pan until tender.<br />

6. Add tofu back in with soy sauce,<br />

crushed red pepper, and lime juice.<br />

Let simmer for 3 minutes.<br />

7. Serve mixture over prepared rice and<br />

top with chopped peanuts, if desired.<br />

60<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL<br />

BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health,<br />

arterial, lung & liver<br />

function, lowers the<br />

risk of some cancers,<br />

promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 290 Calories from Fat 150<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 16g 25%<br />

Saturated Fat 2g 10%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 210mg 9%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 20g 7%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 15g 30%<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW TO<br />

USE<br />

COLORS<br />

To store, mist the heads, wrap loosely in damp paper<br />

towels, and refrigerate. Use within 2 to 3 days.<br />

Cabbage can be used in stews, casseroles, stir<br />

fries, curries, salads, and pies<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.


CAULIFLOWER<br />

KALE<br />

cauliflower & broccoli<br />

salad with feta<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 head cauliflower, chopped<br />

1 head broccoli, chopped<br />

2 c. cherry tomatoes<br />

1/4 c. reduced fat feta cheese<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

2 tbsp. vinegar<br />

zest of one lemon<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 1/2 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 6<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 125 Calories from Fat 63<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Saturated Fat 2g 10%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 135mg 6%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 14g 5%<br />

Dietary Fiber 5g 20%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

heart health, promotes healthy<br />

cholesterol levels, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. In a large bowl, combine the<br />

cauliflower, broccoli, cherry<br />

tomatoes and feta cheese.<br />

2. Add olive oil, vinegar,<br />

lemon zest and toss.<br />

3. Refrigerate overnight.<br />

To store, mist the heads, wrap loosely<br />

in damp paper towels, and refrigerate.<br />

Use within 2 to 3 days. Do not store<br />

cauliflower in a sealed plastic bag<br />

Cauliflower can be used in stews,<br />

casseroles, stir fries, curries, salads,<br />

and pies<br />

White & Green Phytochemicals<br />

kale citrus salad<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 clove of garlic<br />

1 jalapeño, sliced<br />

1 bunch of kale<br />

3 tangerines or clementines, peeled<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

1/4 c. orange juice<br />

2 oz. goat cheese, crumbled<br />

1 tbsp. plain greek yogurt<br />

1/4 tsp. pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 2<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 352 Calories from Fat 207<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 23g 35%<br />

Saturated Fat 8g 40%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 151mg 6%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 29g 10%<br />

Dietary Fiber 4g 16%<br />

Sugars 18g<br />

Protein 12g 24%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1.Grab bunches of the kale leaves and use a<br />

sharp knife to thinly slice them. Keep going<br />

until you have a big pile of finely shredded<br />

kale.<br />

2. To make the dressing, combine the orange<br />

juice, olive oil, garlic and pepper in a<br />

small mason jar. Shake vigorously until all<br />

combined, then add the sour cream or<br />

yogurt and shake again until it’s nice and<br />

creamy.<br />

3. Toss the kale in half the dressing for<br />

a minute or so, then add the jalapeño<br />

slices and citrus pieces. Toss again until<br />

combined. Add a little more dressing if it<br />

needs it (extra dressing can be stored in<br />

the refrigerator and used for any salad.<br />

4. At the last minute, break the goat cheese<br />

into chunks with a fork and toss it into the<br />

salad. Serve!<br />

To store, keep kale refrigerated in an airtight<br />

bag, unwashed, up to 5 days<br />

Kale can be used in so many ways in salads,<br />

soups, stir fry, roasted, and smoothies.<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

61


SWISS CHARD<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

swiss chard saute with<br />

cranberries & almonds<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 lb. swiss chard, washed<br />

1/4 c. dried cranberries or<br />

golden raisins<br />

2 garlic cloves, minced<br />

1/4 c. slivered almonds<br />

zest of juice of 1 lemon<br />

1 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1/4 tsp. salt & pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1/4 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add<br />

chard and let cook for 2 minutes.<br />

2. Remove chard from water and chop<br />

into medium sized pieces.<br />

3. Heat boil over medium heat. Add garlic<br />

and cook until fragrant. Add cranberries<br />

or golden raisins and stir. Add chopped<br />

chard and stir to combine.<br />

4. Stir in the zest of and juice of lemon.<br />

Season with salt and pepper.<br />

5. Garnish with toasted slivered almonds<br />

and serve.<br />

Place chard in a plastic storage bag,<br />

unwashed, squeezing out as much<br />

of the air from the bag as possible.<br />

Place in refrigerator where it will keep<br />

fresh for up to 5 days<br />

Chard can be added to salads, pastas,<br />

soups, quiches, dips, and pies<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

broccoli, fruit & walnut slaw<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

2 c. broccoli slaw<br />

1/4 c. chopped walnuts<br />

1/4 c. dried cranberries<br />

1/4 c. ken’s light vidalia onion<br />

salad dressing<br />

1/2 tsp. freshly ground<br />

pepper<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 2/3 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 96 Calories from Fat 63 Calories 10 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values* % Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 7g 11%<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Saturated Fat 0g 0%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 184mg 8%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 115mg 5%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 9g 3%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 12g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

STORAGE<br />

HOW TO USE<br />

COLORS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Combine slaw, walnut pieces,<br />

and dried fruit in a medium bowl.<br />

2. Add dressing and finish with<br />

freshly ground black pepper.<br />

3. Toss to coat.<br />

4. Chill at least 2 hours before<br />

serving.<br />

To store, mist the heads, wrap loosely<br />

in damp paper towels, and refrigerate.<br />

Use within 2 to 3 days. Do not store<br />

broccoli in a sealed plastic bag<br />

Broccoli can be used in stews,<br />

casseroles, stir fries, curries, salads,<br />

and pies<br />

Green Phytochemicals


creamy mushroom potato<br />

poblano soup<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

8 oz. of mushrooms, sliced<br />

2 tsp. extra virgin olive oil<br />

1 white onion, diced<br />

1 minced garlic clove<br />

1 serrano pepper<br />

2 poblano peppers, charred,<br />

peeled, seeded, diced<br />

3 potatoes<br />

5 c. low sodium chicken broth<br />

1 c. fat free evaporated milk<br />

MUSHROOMS<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. In large saucepan, heat olive<br />

oil over medium-high heat, add<br />

onions and sauté for 2-3 minutes.<br />

2. Add mushrooms and sauté for 2-3<br />

minutes. Add garlic and peppers,<br />

sauté for another minute.<br />

3. Now add potatoes and chicken<br />

broth. Reduce heat, cover and<br />

simmer for 15 minutes or until<br />

potatoes are tender.<br />

4. Add evaporated milk. Scoop out<br />

1 1/2 cups of the vegetables and<br />

puree in a blender.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 6 oz.<br />

Servings Per Container 10<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 140 Calories from Fat 80<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 9g 14%<br />

Saturated Fat 5g 25%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 310mg 13%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 13g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 2g 8%<br />

Sugars 3g<br />

Protein 4g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Whole mushrooms last 7-10 days,<br />

sliced 5-7 days in the refrigerator<br />

• Slice into salads<br />

• Grill with onions<br />

• Fold into an omelet<br />

White Phytochemicals<br />

5. Return puree to the<br />

soup and stir well.<br />

6. Reheat soup to a simmer.<br />

Season to taste with<br />

pepper and serve.<br />

63


CRANBERRY<br />

san antonio food bank<br />

cranberry cookie<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 c. brown sugar, not packed<br />

1 stick butter, softened<br />

1 egg<br />

1 tbsp. vanilla<br />

1/4 c. water<br />

1/2 c. whole-wheat flour<br />

1/2 c. white flour<br />

1/2 tsp. salt<br />

1/2 tsp. baking soda<br />

1 tsp. cinnamon<br />

1/2 tsp. ginger<br />

3 c. oats (quick or old fashioned)<br />

1 c. dried cranberries<br />

1 c. macadamia nuts,<br />

coarsely chopped<br />

1/2 c. semi-sweet chocolate chips<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Preheat oven to 350° F.<br />

2. In a large bowl, beat<br />

sugar and butter until<br />

creamy; add egg,<br />

vanilla, and water; beat<br />

well. Add flour, salt,<br />

baking soda, cinnamon,<br />

and ginger; stir just<br />

until ingredients are<br />

combined. Add oats and<br />

stir well; add cranberries,<br />

nuts, and chocolate<br />

chips and stir again.<br />

3. Drop by rounded<br />

teaspoonful onto<br />

parchment-lined cookie<br />

sheets. Bake 11 to 13<br />

minutes or until edges<br />

are slightly brown.<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 small cookie<br />

Servings Per Container 4<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 90 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 2g 9%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 60mg 2%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 12g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 1g 5%<br />

Sugars 6g<br />

Protein 2g 4%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

Store dried cranberries in a plastic<br />

bag, up to two months. Freeze up to<br />

3 months<br />

Dice cranberries into baked<br />

goods, oatmeal, or salads<br />

Red Phytochemicals<br />

4. Allow cookies to cool<br />

one minute on cookie<br />

sheet before removing.<br />

64


crispy sesame kale<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 lb. kale, washed<br />

2 garlic cloves, minced<br />

1/4 tsp. red pepper flakes<br />

(optional)<br />

1 tbsp. toasted sesame oil<br />

1/4 tsp. low sodium soy sauce<br />

squeeze of lime<br />

(optional)<br />

toasted sesame seeds,<br />

for garnish<br />

KALE<br />

METHOD:<br />

1. Cut kale along the<br />

stem and chop<br />

the leaves into thin<br />

pieces.<br />

2. Heat sesame oil over<br />

medium heat. Add<br />

garlic and cook until<br />

fragrant. Add the red<br />

pepper flakes,<br />

if using.<br />

3. Add chopped kale<br />

and cook until the<br />

leaves are almost<br />

wilted. Season with<br />

soy sauce and let<br />

cook until the sauce is<br />

thickened.<br />

PHYTOCHEMICAL BENEFITS:<br />

eye and cell health, arterial, lung<br />

& liver function, lowers the risk of<br />

some cancers, promotes strong<br />

bones and teeth<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Serving Size 1 cup<br />

Servings Per Container 9<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 106 Calories from Fat 45<br />

% Daily Values*<br />

Total Fat 5g 8%<br />

Saturated Fat 1g 5%<br />

Trans Fat 0g<br />

Sodium 118mg 5%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 13g 4%<br />

Dietary Fiber 3g 12%<br />

Sugars 0g<br />

Protein 6g 12%<br />

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.<br />

STORAGE<br />

COLORS HOW TO USE<br />

To store, keep kale refrigerated in an airtight<br />

bag, unwashed, up to 5 days<br />

Kale can be used so many ways in salads,<br />

soups, stir fry, roasted, and smoothies<br />

Green Phytochemicals<br />

4. Garnish with sesame<br />

seeds.<br />

65


index<br />

APPLE<br />

apple salsa.......................................................................pg. 30<br />

ARTICHOKE<br />

grilled artichoke with yogurt sauce....................................pg. 31<br />

ASPARAGUS<br />

asparagus with lemon & parmesan...................................pg. 17<br />

BEAN<br />

rainbow green bean salad................................................pg. 34<br />

BEET<br />

beet & parsley salad.........................................................pg. 23<br />

BLACKBERRY<br />

blackberry & orange smoothie..........................................pg. 22<br />

BLUEBERRY<br />

whole-wheat pancakes with blueberries...........................pg. 14<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

broccoli & sage penne pasta<br />

salad with asparagus...................................................pg. 18<br />

cheesy broc & mac...........................................................pg. 59<br />

broccoli, fruit & walnut slaw..............................................pg. 62<br />

CABBAGE<br />

sautéed cabbage & jalapeño............................................pg. 19<br />

vegetable stir fry with cabbage.........................................pg. 60<br />

CANTALOUPE<br />

cantaloupe agua fresca....................................................pg. 16<br />

CARROT<br />

orange carrot juice............................................................pg. 20<br />

CAULIFLOWER<br />

easy cauliflower................................................................pg. 42<br />

cauliflower & broccoli salad with feta.................................pg. 61<br />

CELERY<br />

celery sunshine smoothie.................................................pg. 44<br />

CORN<br />

spring corn couscous salad..............................................pg. 21<br />

66<br />

CRANBERRY<br />

san antonio food bank cranberry cookie...........................pg. 64<br />

CUCUMBER<br />

cucumber-mint yogurt dip................................................pg. 33<br />

EGGPLANT<br />

eggplant lasagna with fresh basil......................................pg. 35<br />

traditional baba ghanoush................................................pg. 37<br />

FIG<br />

caramelized onion, fig & walnut pizza................................pg. 20<br />

GRAPEFRUIT<br />

grapefruit & avocado salad...............................................pg. 56<br />

HERBS<br />

fresh basil pesto...............................................................pg. 16<br />

farm to table dill & parsley dressing...................................pg. 29<br />

purple basil lemonade.......................................................pg. 51<br />

<strong>season</strong>al herb whole-wheat pizza crust.............................pg. 57<br />

HONEYDEW MELON<br />

melon salad with fresh mint & cilantro...............................pg. 45<br />

KALE<br />

kale citrus salad................................................................pg. 61<br />

crispy sesame kale...........................................................pg. 65<br />

MUSHROOM<br />

creamy mushroom potato poblano soup..........................pg. 63<br />

MUSTARD GREEN<br />

mustard green quiche.......................................................pg. 58<br />

OKRA<br />

okra fries...........................................................................pg. 15<br />

ONION<br />

spring onion & potato soup..............................................pg. 19<br />

ORANGE<br />

citrus salad with feta.........................................................pg. 46<br />

PEACH<br />

broiled peaches with yogurt..............................................pg. 29<br />

old fashioned fruit preserve...............................................pg. 36<br />

PEAR<br />

caramelized pears with pecans.........................................pg. 33<br />

PLUM<br />

plum whole grain crisp......................................................pg. 50<br />

POMEGRANATE<br />

pomegranate & mint yogurt..............................................pg. 49<br />

POTATO<br />

red potato salad with herbs..............................................pg. 32<br />

PUMPKIN<br />

pumpkin cornbread..........................................................pg. 46<br />

pumpkin apple sauce.......................................................pg. 49<br />

RADISH<br />

roasted radishes, carrots, & peppers................................pg. 45<br />

SPINACH<br />

savory spinach muffins......................................................pg.48<br />

spinach strawberry salad..................................................pg. 57<br />

SWEET BELL PEPPER<br />

black bean, peppers & corn salad......................................pg.15<br />

confetti bean salad...........................................................pg. 42<br />

SWEET POTATO<br />

sweet potatoes & beets....................................................pg. 23<br />

cinnamon nutmeg sweet potato noodle<br />

pancakes with yogurt & fruit.........................................pg. 47<br />

SWISS CHARD<br />

swiss chard sauté with cranberries<br />

& almonds...................................................................pg. 62<br />

TOMATO<br />

roasted tomato & asparagus wraps..................................pg. 30<br />

TURNIP<br />

roasted turnip & squash wedges......................................pg. 58<br />

WATERMELON<br />

tomato-watermelon sorbet...............................................pg. 37<br />

ZUCCHINI/SUMMER SQUASH<br />

zucchini fries with fresh lemon & dill..................................pg. 28<br />

simple summer squash.....................................................pg. 34<br />

roasted butternut squash & cauliflower.............................pg. 43


abbreviations<br />

These<br />

are some<br />

common<br />

abbreviations<br />

you will find in<br />

the recipes.<br />

c. ....................................... CUP<br />

tsp............................TEASPOON<br />

tbsp......................TABLESPOON<br />

lb. ...................................POUND<br />

oz................................... OUNCE<br />

sm..................................SMALL<br />

med. ............................ MEDIUM<br />

lg. ..................................LARGE<br />

resources<br />

For Recommendations For Handling Fresh Produce<br />

Council for Agricultural Science and Technology.<br />

Food Safety and Fresh Produce: An Update<br />

Available at: www.cast-science.org/publications.asp<br />

Food and Drug Administration.<br />

Draft Guidance for Tomatoes, Leafy Greens, and Melons<br />

Available at: www.fda.gov/Food/FoodSafety/Product-SpecificInformation/<br />

FruitsVegetablesJuices/FDAProduceSafetyActivities/ucm174086.htm<br />

Food and Drug Administration.<br />

Safe Handling of Raw Produce and Fresh-Squeezed Fruit<br />

and Vegetable Juices<br />

Available at: www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/prodsafe.html<br />

67


www.safoodbank.org<br />

This material is funded by the USDA Food Stamp Program & Designed by the San Antonio Food Bank Nutrition, Health & Wellness Program.<br />

“This institution is an equal opportunity provider & employer.” To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director of Civil Rights. Room 326-W, Whitten Building,<br />

(1400 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, DC 20250) or call (202) 720-5964. The USDA Food Stamp Program provides nutrition assistance to people with low-income.<br />

It can help you buy nutritious food for a better diet. To find out more, contact the SAN ANTONIO FOOD BANK (210) 337-3663

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!