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SzSA YearBook 2016/17

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SZENT-GYÖRGYI MENTORS<br />

GYÖRGY PÓSFAI<br />

Institute of Biochemistry,<br />

Biological Research Center of the<br />

Hungarian Academy of Sciences<br />

Address: Temesvári krt. 62., H-6726 Szeged, Hungary<br />

E: posfai.gyorgy@brc.mta.hu<br />

T: +36 62/599-778<br />

RESEARCH AREA<br />

Synthetic biology aims at constructing life forms that do<br />

not exist in nature. The motivation is two-fold: better understanding<br />

of the living cell, and creating useful cells for<br />

industrial purposes.<br />

We are currently focusing on the large-scale remodeling of<br />

bacterial genomes to understand principles shaping genome<br />

content and architecture, and to construct cells that<br />

serve as improved model organisms for research, and as a<br />

cellular chassis for biotechnological applications. We are<br />

particularly interested in:<br />

– Developing fast and effective genome engineering protocols<br />

– Minimizing and shuffling the genomes of E. coli strains<br />

– Studying the effect of specific genomic elements on genome<br />

architecture and evolution.<br />

TECHNIQUES AVAILABLE IN THE LAB<br />

Synthetic and molecular biology techniques, microbiological<br />

protocols, assembly and multiplex modification<br />

of genes and genomes, genome analysis.<br />

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS<br />

Kolisnychenko, V., Plunkett, GIII., Herring, C.D., Fehér, T., Pósfai,<br />

J., Blattner, F.R., Pósfai, G. (2002) Engineering a reduced<br />

E. coli genome. Genome Res 12: 640-647.<br />

Pósfai, G., Plunkett, G.3rd., Fehér, T., Frisch, D., Keil, G., Umenhoffer,<br />

K, Kolisnychenko, V., Stahl, B, Arruda, M., Sharma, S.S.,<br />

Burland, V., Harcum, S.W., Blattner, F.R. (2006) Emergent<br />

properties of reduced-genome Escherichia coli. Science<br />

312: 1044-1046.<br />

Fehér, T., Papp, B., Pál, C., Pósfai, G. (2007) Systematic genome<br />

reductions: Theoretical and experimental aspects.<br />

Chem Rev 107: 3498-3513.<br />

Csörgő, B., Fehér, T., Timár, E., Blattner, F.R., Pósfai, G. (2012)<br />

Low-mutation-rate, reduced-genome Escherichia coli: An<br />

improved host for faithful maintenance of engineered genetic<br />

constructs. Microb Cell Fact 11: 11.<br />

Fehér, T., Burland, V., Pósfai, G. (2012) In the fast lane: Large-scale<br />

bacterial genome engineering. J Biotechnol 160:<br />

72-79.<br />

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