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SzSA YearBook 2016/17

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SZENT-GYÖRGYI MENTORS<br />

GÁBOR JUHÁSZ<br />

Institute of Genetics,<br />

Biological Research Center of the<br />

Hungarian Academy of Sciences<br />

Address: Temesvári krt 62., H-6726 Szeged, Hungary<br />

E: juhasz.gabor@brc.mta.hu<br />

T: +36 62/599-793<br />

RESEARCH AREA<br />

Autophagy is one of the major degradative pathways in<br />

eukaryotic cells. During the main route, portions of cytosol<br />

and organelles are captured into double-membrane autophagosomes,<br />

which then fuse with lysosomes to deliver their<br />

cargo for degradation and reuse. Our group is studying the<br />

role and mechanisms of autophagy mainly using the popular<br />

animal model Drosophila. We are particularly interested<br />

in the mechanisms of autophagosome-lysosome fusion: we<br />

have identified several new fusion factors in recent years,<br />

and further ones are currently being characterized. The<br />

long-term aim of this project is to biochemically reconstitute<br />

autophagosome-lysosome fusion in vitro.<br />

TECHNIQUES AVAILABLE IN THE LAB<br />

Genetic manipulation of Drosophila: gene knockouts,<br />

transgenic reporter constructs, mosaic analysis. Confocal<br />

microscopy, autophagic degradation and endocytic uptake<br />

and degradation assays. Transmission electron microscopy.<br />

Western blots, immunoprecipitations, proteomic analysis<br />

(done by the core facility). Cell culture facilities, yeast<br />

two-hybrid, molecular cloning, RT-PCR and qPCR. Purification<br />

of recombinant proteins, biochemical assays, antibody<br />

production.<br />

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS<br />

Lorincz, P., Lakatos, Z., Varga, A., Maruzs, T., Simon-Vecsei,<br />

Z., Darula, Z., Benko, P., Csordas, G., Lippai, M., Ando, I.,<br />

Hegedus, K., Medzihradszky, K., Takats, S., Juhasz, G.<br />

(<strong>2016</strong>) MiniCORVET is a Vps8-containing hemocyte- and<br />

nephrocyte-specific early endosomal tether in Drosophila.<br />

Elife, 5. pii: e14226.<br />

Takáts, S., Pircs, K., Nagy, P., Varga, Á., Kárpáti, M., Hegedűs,<br />

K., Kramer, H., Kovács, A.L., Sass, M., Juhász, G. (2014) Interaction<br />

of the HOPS complex with Syntaxin <strong>17</strong> mediates<br />

autophagosome clearance in Drosophila. Mol Biol Cell 25:<br />

1338-54.<br />

Nagy, P., Varga, A., Pircs, K., Hegedus, K., Juhasz, G. (2013)<br />

Myc-Driven Overgrowth Requires Unfolded Protein<br />

Response- Mediated Induction of Autophagy and<br />

Antioxidant Responses in Drosophila melanogaster. Plos<br />

Genet 9: e1003664.<br />

Takats, S., Nagy, P., Varga, A., Pircs, K., Karpati, M., Varga, K.,<br />

Kovacs, A.L., Hegedus, K., Juhasz, G. (2013) Auto phagosomal<br />

Syntaxin<strong>17</strong>-dependent lysosomal degradation maintains<br />

neuronal function in Drosophila. J Cell Biol 201: 531-539.<br />

Juhász, G., Erdi, B., Sass, M., Neufeld, T.P. (2007) Atg7-<br />

dependent autophagy promotes neuronal health,<br />

stress tolerance, and longevity but is dispensable for<br />

metamorphosis in Drosophila. Genes Dev 21: 3061-6.<br />

54

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