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SECOND EDITION<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Bhadra 10, 1424, Zil-Hajj 2, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 109 | 24 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
The<br />
second<br />
rape<br />
A colonial law and a<br />
courtroom ordeal doubly<br />
traumatise rape victims<br />
› 2<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Elections:<br />
BNP throwing<br />
stalwarts<br />
under the bus? › 3<br />
Annan panel: Excessive<br />
force won’t solve<br />
Rohingya crisis › 3<br />
Bangladesh importing<br />
sacrificial cattle from<br />
Myanmar › 6<br />
Floods destroy<br />
road network<br />
in northern<br />
districts › 5
2<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
The second rape<br />
A colonial law and a courtroom ordeal doubly traumatise rape victims<br />
• Afrose Jahan Chaity and<br />
Shegufta Hasnine Surur<br />
SPECIAL <br />
Researcher Fatema Sultana was<br />
shocked when she walked into a<br />
rape trial.<br />
“As a middle class urban woman,<br />
my idea of a courtroom was one<br />
that was portrayed in film and TV,<br />
with separate docks and people involved<br />
in the case quietly sitting,”<br />
she wrote.<br />
“When I went to a court outside<br />
the capital I got a terrible shock.<br />
There were countless people in the<br />
courtroom, all talking at the same<br />
time, while the court hears the cases<br />
filed under the Women and Children<br />
Repression Prevention Act.<br />
“[The victim] begins recounting<br />
her rape in front of all these people.<br />
When she answers questions<br />
from the defence lawyer, all kinds<br />
of laughter, jeering and mockery<br />
erupt around her.”<br />
In this 2015 study, Fatema, an<br />
anthropology teacher at Jahangirnagar<br />
University, found that not<br />
just the environment of the court<br />
but also the legal framework for<br />
rape trials endangered the victim<br />
and jeopardised the trial process.<br />
The worst of these is a provision<br />
in the Evidence Act that allows the<br />
questioning of her “moral character”.<br />
A colonial legacy<br />
On Sunday, the women’s rights<br />
group Shokhi published a policy<br />
brief calling on the government to<br />
urgently repeal Section 155 Sub-Section<br />
4 of the 1872 Evidence Act.<br />
The section states: “When a man<br />
is prosecuted for rape or an attempt<br />
to ravish, it may be shown that the<br />
prosecutrix [the victim] was of generally<br />
immoral character.”<br />
And such ‘evidence’ can be offered<br />
to court to undermine the<br />
validity of the victim’s allegations.<br />
This provision, the brief said,<br />
allowed the defence to question a<br />
rape victim’s character and sexual<br />
history and shift the focus away<br />
from the accused.<br />
The brief draws on a report by<br />
the Bangladesh Legal Aid and Services<br />
Trust (BLAST) that reviewed<br />
judgments reported over a 10-year<br />
period from 2000-2010, published<br />
in the Dhaka Law Report and the<br />
Bangladesh Legal Decisions.<br />
The BLAST report finds that<br />
this “character evidence” has been<br />
taken into serious consideration in<br />
many of the judgments. But since<br />
the definition of “immoral character”<br />
was absent in the law, it was<br />
left to the court to decide what to<br />
admit as evidence.<br />
In one case in 2010, where the<br />
victim was the sole witness, court<br />
appears to have considered the<br />
complainant’s climbing of a tree as<br />
evidence of her “bad character.”<br />
The complainant was a domestic<br />
worker and was allegedly raped<br />
by her employer. In the judgment,<br />
the court stated: “…the victim entered<br />
into the house of the accused<br />
by climbing a Papua tree as the gate<br />
of the house was closed which also<br />
proves that the victim is a woman<br />
of easy virtue, so her evidence cannot<br />
be believed without the corroboration<br />
of reliable evidence…”<br />
In another case from 2005, the<br />
victim, “an unmarried college girl<br />
who comes of a respectable educated<br />
family” was deemed to have<br />
good character and therefore a reasonable<br />
claim.<br />
In her study, Fatema Sultana<br />
concludes that the definition of<br />
character is determined by prevailing<br />
social notions.<br />
The Evidence Act of 1872 has<br />
remained unchanged since British<br />
colonial rulers introduced it here.<br />
There have been many calls to<br />
bring necessary changes.<br />
Shokhi’s policy brief showed<br />
that in most countries, the colonial<br />
legal provision had been removed<br />
from the law and replaced with<br />
“rape shield” laws that protected<br />
victims from humiliation and further<br />
mental trauma during the trial.<br />
It had been changed in the UK,<br />
First, the legal provisions for questioning<br />
a victim’s character should be removed.<br />
Second, there should be provisions for camera<br />
[chamber] trials with as few people present as<br />
reasonable. Third, the outdated medical test<br />
called two-finger test should be removed<br />
in India, Australia and Singapore.<br />
The only country where the law<br />
still remains is Pakistan.<br />
Experts say the provision is a<br />
further impediment to the various<br />
stigma and risks that rape victims<br />
already face in getting justice.<br />
About half of the reported rape cases<br />
in Bangladesh make it to trial. By<br />
an estimate of Bangladesh National<br />
Women Lawyers Association from<br />
2014, 75% of rape cases fail to convict<br />
perpetrators.<br />
According to the Violence<br />
Against Women (VAW) chart of<br />
Bangladesh Mahila Parishad, from<br />
January to July this year 526 women<br />
were raped, 119 were gangraped,<br />
41 were killed after rape,<br />
and 113 faced attempt rapes.<br />
Who is really on trial in rape<br />
prosecutions?<br />
Shokhi’s brief said that the focus<br />
on the victim’s character in rape<br />
prosecutions raised the question<br />
of who was in fact on trial in these<br />
proceedings.<br />
The entire idea of evidence of<br />
character was confusing, said President<br />
of Bangladesh Mahila Parishad<br />
Ayesha Khanam.<br />
Findings in researcher Fatema<br />
Sultana’s study show that the<br />
courtroom is a terrifying place for<br />
a rape victim, who is often isolated<br />
from her family and society,<br />
abandoned and living in support<br />
centres. She has more likely than<br />
not already passed many barriers<br />
to justice from society and law enforcement.<br />
But then she faces a trial<br />
where she has to prove her good<br />
character and ‘purity’.<br />
“A woman who is alleging a rights<br />
violation is compelled to prove her<br />
good character in order to secure<br />
her justice,” said Ayesha Khanam.<br />
Subjecting women to a double<br />
standard and focusing on the<br />
victim’s prior sexual conduct and<br />
character essentially puts the victim<br />
on trial, she said.<br />
“A rape survivor first goes<br />
through physical torture and then<br />
when she comes to seek justice she<br />
gets psychologically tortured,” she<br />
added.<br />
The five tribunals have<br />
received 4,436 rape<br />
cases for trial so far<br />
between 2003 and 2016<br />
Of the 2,057 cases<br />
disposed in the five<br />
courts of Dhaka that hold<br />
rape trials, the accused<br />
were convicted of a<br />
crime in only 16<br />
In the Dhaka courts<br />
over the last 14 years,<br />
the disposal rate of<br />
rape cases stands at<br />
about 46%, while the<br />
conviction rate is an<br />
appalling 0.77%<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
BLAST’s Research and Documentation<br />
Coordinator Barrister<br />
Nawmi Naz Chowdhury, who was<br />
part of the research team, said:<br />
“Women and girls seeking justice<br />
for rape face humiliating and irrelevant<br />
questioning about their sexual<br />
history in court.”<br />
“The legislation has detrimental,<br />
prejudicial impact on rape trias<br />
and diminishes the likelihood of<br />
conviction for men who have committed<br />
rape,” Nawmi said.<br />
Repeal of Section 155 (4) and<br />
enacting rape shield laws will encourage<br />
reporting of rape crimes<br />
and increase convictions through<br />
dispelling rape myths and stereotypes,<br />
Nawmi added.<br />
BNWLA President Salma Ali said<br />
that in her experience many victims<br />
faced with such questioning<br />
run away, change their addresses<br />
and never return to trial again,<br />
even if the court issues summons.<br />
“They were physically raped<br />
once, and mentally raped a second<br />
time in court through law,” she<br />
added.<br />
Supreme Court Advocate Qazi Zahed<br />
Iqbal said several reforms were<br />
necessary to protect victims and reduce<br />
the possibility of mistrial.<br />
“First, the legal provisions for<br />
questioning a victim’s character<br />
should be removed.<br />
“Second, there should be provisions<br />
for camera [chamber] trials<br />
with as few people present as<br />
reasonable. Third, the outdated<br />
medical test called two-finger test<br />
should be removed,” he said. •
News<br />
FRIDAY,<br />
3<br />
AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
BNP’s hunt for election candidates<br />
throws stalwarts under the bus<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
POLITICS <br />
With elections little more than a<br />
year away, Khaleda Zia’s BNP is<br />
working around the clock to select<br />
the ideal candidates for the 300<br />
seats. But what does the Bangladesh<br />
Nationalist Party look for in<br />
an “ideal” candidate?<br />
Khaleda Zia has identified three<br />
key characteristics she wants in the<br />
900 potential candidates who will<br />
vie for the 300 seats:<br />
A clean image with no prior allegations<br />
of corruption or criminal<br />
records<br />
Young, enterprising businessmen<br />
Excellent connections with bureaucrats,<br />
armed forces and foreign<br />
companies<br />
Several BNP leaders have confided<br />
that the search for the ideal<br />
candidates is simultaneously taking<br />
place while the internal feuds<br />
are being mitigated.<br />
The BNP high command has<br />
scoured the nation and has listed<br />
900 such individuals. From them,<br />
300 will be selected to represent<br />
BNP in the 2019 General Election.<br />
But the final round of selection<br />
has been mired by internal strife<br />
and BNP’s prioritisation of the new<br />
criteria over party loyalty and seniority..<br />
Some top leaders have claimed<br />
that the government’s oppression<br />
has broken the organisational<br />
structure of the party at the<br />
grassroots level. In response,<br />
several local leaders have said that<br />
many senior leaders have not even<br />
visited their constituencies over<br />
the past three years, much less<br />
communicate with the grassroots.<br />
Some even alleged that the lack<br />
of initiative from senior leaders<br />
prompted thousands of BNP<br />
followers to jump ship to Awami<br />
League.<br />
But one-third of the shortlisted<br />
candidates will have no chance to<br />
contest the polls. Even the ones<br />
who are wholeheartedly dedicated<br />
to BNP could be rolled over.<br />
Even if a candidate has no corruption<br />
allegations and is quite<br />
popular, businessmen who can<br />
fund the campaigns will be selected<br />
ahead of party stalwarts.<br />
In addition, another 100 may<br />
also be disqualified on allegations<br />
of being “reformists,” a label that<br />
BNP abhors deeply.<br />
The party also seems to favour<br />
the families of those who have<br />
been found dead or disappeared<br />
over the past decade.<br />
Narayanganj, an eye opener<br />
Before the Narayanganj city corporation<br />
election, Khaleda sat with<br />
the city leaders to resolve outstanding<br />
feuds which threatened<br />
the chances of BNP winning. But<br />
she could not do enough in time to<br />
recover the damage wrought by the<br />
infighting. Many local leaders have<br />
alleged BNP had enough votes to<br />
clinch a win that eventually got<br />
away from it.<br />
Following the loss, the BNP<br />
chairperson dispatched senior<br />
leaders to the districts to sort out<br />
the problems. The senior leaders<br />
engaged the local leaders<br />
to sort out the issues that have arisen<br />
over the years, all in an effort to<br />
rebuild their support base from the<br />
ground up.<br />
The Khaleda contingency<br />
The party gets its instructions from<br />
Khaleda Zia, then Tareque Rahman<br />
and then the Standing Committee.<br />
But in absence of the chairperson,<br />
their strategy formulation is in a<br />
quagmire.<br />
BNP is struggling to develop a<br />
contingency plan in the event of<br />
Khaleda Zia’s conviction in any of<br />
the numerous cases she has been<br />
charged with.<br />
BNP Standing Committee Member<br />
Gayeswar Chandra Ray said<br />
when the party leaders visit the<br />
districts and other local level unit,<br />
they observe the conditions and report<br />
back their findings to Khaleda<br />
Zia for her opinion on the matter.<br />
He said: “First we check how<br />
popular they are, then their acceptability<br />
among all the communities<br />
and finally how financially<br />
solvent they are.”<br />
Another major BNP leader, who<br />
declined to be named, said no matter<br />
what criteria is set, the BNP<br />
chairperson has the final say in all<br />
things. •<br />
Annan panel: Excessive force won’t solve Rohingya crisis<br />
• Reuters, Yangon<br />
WORLD <br />
Myanmar should respond to a crisis<br />
over its Muslim Rohingya community<br />
in a “calibrated” way without excessive<br />
force, a panel led by former UN chief<br />
Kofi Annan said on Thursday, adding<br />
that radicalisation was a danger if problems<br />
were not addressed.<br />
The treatment of approximately<br />
1.1m Rohingyas has emerged as majority<br />
Buddhist Myanmar’s most contentious<br />
human rights issue as it makes a<br />
transition from decades of harsh<br />
military rule.<br />
Annan’s commission - appointed<br />
last year by leader Aung San Suu Kyi<br />
to come up with long-term solutions<br />
for the violence-riven, ethnically and<br />
religiously divided Rakhine state - said<br />
perpetrators of rights abuses should be<br />
held accountable.<br />
Security deteriorated sharply in<br />
the western state on the border with<br />
Bangladesh last October when Rohingya<br />
militants killed nine policemen in<br />
Senior leaders of the BNP take part in party chief Khaleda Zia’s ‘Vision 2030’ announcement ceremony in Dhaka on May 10<br />
this year<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
attacks on border posts.<br />
In response, the Myanmar military<br />
sent troops fanning out into Rohingya<br />
villages in an offensive beset by allegations<br />
of arson, killings and rape by the<br />
security forces, and which sent 87,000<br />
Rohingya fleeing to Bangladesh.<br />
The situation in the state deteriorated<br />
again this month when security<br />
forces began a new “clearance<br />
operation” with tension shifting to a<br />
township, Rathetaung, where Buddhist<br />
Rakhine and Rohingya communities live<br />
side-by-side.<br />
“While Myanmar has every right<br />
to defend its own territory, a highly<br />
militarised response is unlikely to bring<br />
peace to the area,” the nine-member<br />
commission said in its final report.<br />
Instead, a nuanced, comprehensive<br />
response was urgently needed to<br />
“ensure that violence does not escalate<br />
and inter-communal tensions are kept<br />
under control”, it said.<br />
Former UN secretary general Kofi Annan, centre, arrives at a press conference<br />
about his commission’s final report in Yangon on <strong>August</strong> 24, <strong>2017</strong><br />
AFP<br />
The commission warned that if human<br />
rights were not respected and “the<br />
population remain politically and economically<br />
marginalised – northern Rakhine<br />
State may provide fertile ground<br />
for radicalisation, as local communities<br />
may become increasingly vulnerable to<br />
recruitment by extremists”.<br />
The Rohingya are denied citizenship<br />
and classified as illegal immigrants from<br />
Bangladesh, despite claiming roots<br />
in the region that go back centuries,<br />
with communities marginalised and<br />
occasionally subjected to communal<br />
violence.<br />
Annan has visited Myanmar three<br />
times since his appointment, including<br />
two trips to Rakhine State. On Thursday,<br />
he presented his findings to Suu<br />
Kyi and army chief Min Aung Hlaing and<br />
was due to give a news conference later<br />
in the day.<br />
The United Nations said in a<br />
report in February security forces had<br />
instigated a campaign that “very likely”<br />
amounted to crimes against humanity<br />
and possibly ethnic cleansing.<br />
That led to the establishment of a<br />
UN fact-finding mission a month later.<br />
But Myanmar’s domestic investigation<br />
team criticised the UN report<br />
this month and rejected allegations of<br />
abuses.<br />
Myanmar declined to grant visas to<br />
three experts appointed by the United<br />
Nations and instead the government<br />
said Myanmar would comply with recommendations<br />
by the Annan team.<br />
But Annan’s panel - which has a<br />
broad mandate to look into, among<br />
other things, long-term economic development,<br />
education and healthcare<br />
in the state - said it was “not mandated<br />
to investigate specific cases of alleged<br />
human rights violations”.<br />
It said that the government “should<br />
ensure – based on independent and<br />
impartial investigation – that perpetrators<br />
of serious human rights violations<br />
are held accountable”.<br />
The commission made a host of other<br />
recommendations, ranging from a<br />
faster and more transparent citizenship<br />
verification process, to lifting restrictions<br />
on movement and equal access to<br />
healthcare for all residents. •
4<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
HC asks govt to confiscate<br />
Niko’s property<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
COURTS <br />
The High Court yesterday ordered the government<br />
to confiscate the properties belonging<br />
to the Canadian oil and gas company,<br />
Niko Resources Ltd, in Block 9.<br />
The bench of Justice Naima Haider and<br />
Justice Abu Taher Md Saifur Rahman also<br />
declared illegal two agreements that Niko<br />
had signed with Bapex and Petrobangla, reports<br />
Bangla Tribune.<br />
Niko signed a joint venture agreement<br />
with Bapex for developing Chhatak East and<br />
Feni gas fields in 2003, and another with<br />
Petrobangla in 2006 to sell the gas extracted<br />
from Feni gas field.<br />
On May 9, 2016, the High Court issued a<br />
ruling, asking the government to explain<br />
why the two agreements should not be declared<br />
illegal.<br />
Following a public interest litigation, the<br />
court also issued a stay on the contracts.<br />
Petrobangla and Bapex claimed compensation<br />
from Niko for the twin blowouts that<br />
occurred in 2005 at Tengratila gas field.<br />
State Minister for Power, Energy and<br />
Mineral Resources Nasrul Hamid said the<br />
High Court verdict in the Niko graft case is<br />
very important for the government since<br />
the Canadian energy company had been<br />
awarded a contract by the then BNP-Jamaat<br />
ruling alliance.<br />
He said the government would be able to<br />
recover the huge loss incurred because of<br />
the twin blowouts at Tengratila gas field.<br />
“We will place the verdict to the<br />
international arbitration tribunal –<br />
International Centre for Settlement of<br />
Investment Disputes (ICSID) – where another<br />
case over graft charges is also being tried,”<br />
Bangladesh co-counsel for ICSID arbitration<br />
cases barrister Moin Ghani told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
In a 2010 writ petition filed by Bangladesh<br />
Environmental Lawyers Association (BELA),<br />
the High Court passed a judgement, directing<br />
Niko to compensate for the blowouts<br />
and restraining Petrobangla from making<br />
any payments to Niko until settlement of the<br />
compensation claims.<br />
In 2010, Niko filed two ICSID arbitration<br />
cases – one for the payment of gas supplied<br />
to Petrobangla and another seeking a declaration<br />
of nonliability for the blowouts.<br />
On March <strong>25</strong>, 2016, Bangladesh Petroleum<br />
Exploration and Production Company Limited<br />
(Bapex) and Petrobangla gave ICSID evidence<br />
that showed Niko had obtained rights<br />
in the Chattak and Feni gas fields through<br />
bribery and corruption.<br />
Furthermore, Bapex lodged a claim for<br />
$137.4 million and Petrobangla for $1.05<br />
billion as compensation for the blowouts<br />
caused by Niko. •
13th death anniversary<br />
of Ivy Rahman observed<br />
• Fazlur Rahman Raju<br />
TRIBUTE <br />
Awami League and its associate<br />
organisations paid tribute to Ivy<br />
Rahman, former president of Bangladesh<br />
Mahila Awami League and<br />
wife of late President Zillur Rahman<br />
on her 13th death anniversary.<br />
The ruling party, led by General<br />
Secretary and Road Transport and<br />
Bridges Minister Obaidul Quader,<br />
placed flower wreaths on her<br />
grave and offered prayers at the<br />
Banani Graveyard around 8am<br />
yesterday.<br />
Abdur Rahman, joint secretary<br />
of Awami League, Organising<br />
Secretaries Ahmed Hossain and<br />
Enamul Haque Shamim, Office Secretary<br />
Abdus Salam Golap, Relief<br />
and Social Welfare Secretary Sujit<br />
Roy Nandi, Health and Population<br />
Affairs Secretary Rokeya Sultana<br />
and Deputy Office Secretary Biplab<br />
Barua also paid their respects at the<br />
graveyard, among others.<br />
Dhaka Reporters Unity organised<br />
a round table discussion to<br />
mark Ivy Rahman’s death anniversary,<br />
with Mahbubul Alam Hanif,<br />
joint-general secretary of Awami<br />
League as the chief speaker.<br />
A special doa mahfil was arranged<br />
at Ivy Concord Tower in Banani,<br />
Dhaka after Asr prayers.<br />
Ivy Rahman was gravely injured<br />
during a grenade blast at an Awami<br />
League rally at Bangabandhu Avenue<br />
in Dhaka on <strong>August</strong> 21, 2004.<br />
She passed away at the Combined<br />
Military Hospital three days<br />
later. •<br />
News 5<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina attends special prayers arranged by the family of Ivy Rahman, Awami League leader and wife of<br />
former president Zillur Rahman, on her 13th death anniversary at the Ivy Tower in Gulshan, Dhaka yesterday FOCUS BANGLA<br />
Floods destroy road network in northern districts<br />
DT<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Road communications have been<br />
severely disrupted in a number of<br />
northern districts as most roads<br />
and culverts were severely damaged<br />
during the recent monsoon<br />
flooding.<br />
Unable to use the submerged<br />
roads, people have taken to using<br />
boats as the main form of transportation<br />
in some places.<br />
According to Rangpur Roads and<br />
Highways Department, 170.11 km<br />
roads have been damaged while<br />
the department has already spend<br />
Tk 30 crore for repairing those.<br />
Some 629.<strong>25</strong> km roads were severely<br />
ravaged in 10 districts in the<br />
northern region including eight<br />
districts under Rangpur division.<br />
Kurigram and Dinajpur are the<br />
worst affected districts with countless<br />
roads and culverts damaged<br />
heavily.<br />
Road communications also<br />
came to a halt in Dinajpur as five<br />
roads were destroyed, locals said.<br />
According to a report published<br />
by the Department of Disaster and<br />
Management, some 5<strong>25</strong> kilometres<br />
of roads in some nine districts have<br />
been washed away due to the monsoon<br />
flood.<br />
45 kilometres of road got damaged<br />
in Panchagarh while 30 kilometres<br />
in Bogra, 30 kilometres<br />
in Sirajganj, 17 kilometres in Jamalpur,<br />
170 kilometres in Mymensing,<br />
170 kilometres in Tangail, 27<br />
kilometres in Dhaka and 36 kilometres<br />
in Manikganj.<br />
Besides, 6610 kilometres of<br />
roads have been partly ravaged in<br />
31 districts, the report said, adding,<br />
said some 446 bridges and culverts<br />
This portion of Barisal-Bhola-Chittagong in Bhola Sadar upazila is left in a dilapidated condition in the recent flood, hampering vehicular movement badly<br />
FOCUS BANGLA<br />
have been damaged in 11 districts.<br />
Of them, 140 bridges and culverts<br />
are in Nilphamari, 23 in Kurigram,<br />
13 in Gaibandha, 60 in Bogra, 66<br />
in Sirajganj, 44 in Jamalpur, 45 in<br />
Jessore, 29 in Mymensingh, four<br />
in Rangpur, <strong>25</strong> in Mymensingh and<br />
three in Joypurhat.<br />
In Kurigram, some 41.<strong>25</strong> kilometres<br />
of roads have been seriously<br />
ravaged while 110.50 kilometres<br />
of roads in Lalmonirhat.<br />
Tk8 crore has been spent for<br />
road maintenance in Kurigram,<br />
while the sum amounted to Tk61<br />
lakh in Lalmonirhat.<br />
Some 12.50 kilometres of roads<br />
got damaged in Bogra, while<br />
59-kilometre and 2.8-kilometre<br />
roads in Gaibandha and Joypurhat<br />
respectively.<br />
Meanwhile, at least 41, 535 families<br />
have been affected in the flood<br />
caused by heavy shower and the<br />
onrush of the water from the upstream<br />
in Nilphamari.<br />
Of them, 31,000 families were<br />
completely affected in six upzilas<br />
under the district, said<br />
Nilphamari’s district relief and disaster<br />
management office.<br />
There were also reports of people<br />
being affected by waterborne<br />
diseases with many complaining of<br />
inadequate medical assistance for<br />
the patients.<br />
Nilphamari’s Civil Surgeon Dr<br />
Ranjit Kumar Barman, however,<br />
said they already formed 68 medical<br />
teams, which were treating the<br />
patients. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
LIGHT TO MODERATE<br />
RAIN LIKELY<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Dhaka 34 27 Chittagong 33 27 Rajshahi 34 27 Rangpur 34 26 Khulna 33 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 31 26<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:23PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:38AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
35.5ºC<br />
23.7ºC<br />
Rangamati<br />
Rangamati<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 32 26<br />
Fajr: 5:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:41pm<br />
Esha: 8:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Bangladesh importing sacrificial<br />
cattle from Myanmar<br />
• Abdul Aziz, Cox’s Bazar<br />
NATION <br />
The number of cattle being brought<br />
into Bangladesh from Myanmar<br />
ahead of Eid-ul-Azha has more<br />
than doubled in the past two<br />
months compared to the same period<br />
in 2016.<br />
Bangladesh imports most of its<br />
cows, goats and lambs from India<br />
in the run up to the annual religious<br />
festival, when the demand – and<br />
prices – for sacrificial animals soars.<br />
However, the customs officer<br />
for Teknaf land port said the number<br />
of cattle being imported from<br />
Myanmar in July and <strong>August</strong> was<br />
“more than double” that of the<br />
same period in 2016, when 3,435<br />
cattle were brought in for a revenue<br />
of Tk1,963,500.<br />
“There are possibilities for importing<br />
more sacrificial animals<br />
from Myanmar in future,” ASM<br />
Mosharraf Hossain said.<br />
One trader, Amir Mandal,<br />
bought 120 cows and oxen from the<br />
Shahporir Dwip corridor in Teknaf<br />
for sale in Rajshahi.<br />
“Myanmar cows are more popular<br />
than the Indian ones,” he told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune. “They look better<br />
and have more meat.”<br />
Trawlers filled with cattle from Myanmar are making regular arrivals at Shahporir Dwip in Teknaf via the Naf River<br />
Trawlers filled with cattle are<br />
arriving at Shahporir Dwip via the<br />
Naf River. While traders say the<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
prices of Myanmar cows are lower<br />
compared to 2016, one jetty lessee<br />
said the import costs were rising.<br />
“The district administration<br />
is charging Tk50 per cow while<br />
Teknaf customs is earning Tk500<br />
revenue from each animal,” said<br />
Rejaul Karim Reju, who is also the<br />
local Union Parishad member.<br />
During the July-<strong>August</strong> period,<br />
local authorities say at least 8,500<br />
cattle have been imported through<br />
the corridor that helped the government<br />
earn Tk4,<strong>25</strong>5,600 in revenue.<br />
Local cattle importer Ham Jalal<br />
said he had bought at least 500<br />
cows in the last two days. “I take<br />
them to Chittagong from here. It<br />
costs about Tk1,800 per animal on<br />
average,” he said.<br />
However, cattle trader Siraj Mia<br />
from Chittagong’s Patia said they<br />
were harassed by police when<br />
transporting the cows.<br />
Teknaf 2 Border Guard Bangladesh<br />
Commander Lt Col SM Ariful<br />
Islam told the Dhaka Tribune that<br />
they were on alert to avert any untoward<br />
incident. •<br />
Russia readies for huge<br />
military exercises as<br />
tensions with west simmer<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
Russia is preparing to mount<br />
what could be one of its biggest<br />
military exercises since<br />
the cold war, a display of power<br />
that will be watched warily<br />
by Nato against a backdrop of<br />
east-west tensions.<br />
Western officials and analysts<br />
estimate up to 100,000<br />
military personnel and logistical<br />
support could participate<br />
in the Zapad (West) 17<br />
exercise, which will take place<br />
next month in Belarus, Kaliningrad<br />
and Russia itself. Moscow<br />
puts the number significantly<br />
lower.<br />
The exercise, to be held<br />
from 14-20 September, comes<br />
against a backdrop of strained<br />
relations between Russia and<br />
the US Congress recently imposed<br />
a fresh round of sanctions<br />
on Moscow in response<br />
to allegations of interference<br />
in the 2016 US election.<br />
The first of the Russian<br />
troops are scheduled to arrive<br />
in Belarus in mid-<strong>August</strong>.<br />
Moscow has portrayed Zapad<br />
17 as a regular exercise,<br />
held every four years, planned<br />
long ago and not a reaction to<br />
the latest round of sanctions.<br />
Nato said it had no plans to<br />
respond to the manoeuvres by<br />
deploying more troops along<br />
the Russian border.<br />
Moscow blames growing<br />
west-east tensions on the expansion<br />
of Nato eastwards and<br />
in recent years the deployment<br />
of more Nato forces in countries<br />
bordering Russia. Nato says the<br />
increased deployments are in<br />
response to the Russian annexation<br />
of Crimea in 2013.<br />
During the cold war, Zapad<br />
was the biggest training<br />
exercise of the Soviet Union<br />
and involved an estimated<br />
100,000 to 150,000 personnel.<br />
After the collapse of the Soviet<br />
Union, it was resurrected in<br />
1999 and has been held every<br />
four years since.<br />
Meanwhile, Russian nuclear-capable<br />
strategic bombers<br />
have flown over the Pacific<br />
Ocean, the Sea of Japan, the<br />
Yellow Sea and the East China<br />
Sea, prompting Japan and<br />
South Korea to scramble jets<br />
to escort them. •
‘Don’t misquote<br />
me please’<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Chief Justice Surendra Kumar<br />
Sinha has called upon the<br />
news media not to “misquote”<br />
him while reporting his remarks<br />
made in courtroom.<br />
“I am requesting you (journalists),<br />
not to misquote me.<br />
Confusions have been created<br />
regarding my speech. Whatever<br />
I say in court, it is being<br />
He said the ethical guidelines<br />
of the Supreme Court<br />
bars him from holding a press<br />
conference to explain his<br />
stance on any issue.<br />
“However, I can ask the<br />
lawyers concerned any question<br />
during a case hearing as<br />
the judge. That is my prerogative.<br />
“And mentioning that question<br />
without understanding<br />
why it was asked or what its<br />
aim was can lead to misunderstandings.<br />
Please see to that,”<br />
the chief justice added.<br />
News<br />
FRIDAY,<br />
7<br />
AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Surendra Kumar Sinha<br />
distorted. I have to face embarrassing<br />
situation for this. I<br />
don’t want that,” BSS quoted<br />
him as saying on Thursday.<br />
His urge came while addressing<br />
a book launching programme<br />
at the Supreme Court<br />
Bar Council Bhaban in Dhaka,<br />
in the backdrop of an ongoing<br />
tussle between the judiciary<br />
and the executive over some<br />
observations made by the<br />
chief justice in a full verdict<br />
that scrapped the 16th constitutional<br />
amendment.<br />
Pro-AL lawyers to boycott<br />
chief justice’s events<br />
A pro-Awami League lawyers’<br />
organisation on Thursday also<br />
announced that they would<br />
boycott all events either organised<br />
or attended by Chief<br />
Justice Sinha.<br />
Bangabandhu Awami Ainjibi<br />
Parishad Member Secretary<br />
Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh<br />
made the announcement at<br />
a protest programme in the<br />
South Hall of the Supreme<br />
Court Bar Association.<br />
Barrister Taposh, also a ruling<br />
party lawmaker, two days<br />
ago had claimed that the chief<br />
justice should resign as he had<br />
violated his oath by referring<br />
to a Pakistan court order that<br />
disqualified Nawaz Sharif as<br />
prime minister. •<br />
Second part of this story was<br />
first published on banglatribune.com<br />
A group of young ‘volunteers’, seen collecting money for the flood-affected people from a truck driver, was stopping the traffic on<br />
Dhaka-Sylhet highway in Tarabo area and collecting the money. Seeing this photographer pointing his camera at them, they refused to<br />
be photographed. When asked which organisation they worked for, the group promptly left the scene<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Biman offers Eid discounts<br />
for domestic flights<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
METRO <br />
Biman Bangladesh Airlines is<br />
offering discount for domestic<br />
flight tickets ahead of Eid-ul-<br />
Azha.<br />
The lowest price for tickets<br />
of the Dhaka-Rajshahi, Dhaka-Saidpur,<br />
Dhaka-Jessore<br />
and Dhaka-Barisal routes has<br />
been fixed at Tk2,000 while<br />
that of the Dhaka-Chittagong<br />
and Dhaka-Sylhet routes at<br />
Tk2,500 and Tk2,300 respectively.<br />
The fare will remain the<br />
same for the return flights.<br />
The special offer will be<br />
effective for the flights operating<br />
from <strong>August</strong> 26 to September<br />
2. •<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE
8<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
India top court rules<br />
on right to privacy in<br />
battle over biometric<br />
ID programme<br />
This file photo taken on January 18, <strong>2017</strong> shows an Indian visitor giving<br />
a thumb impression to withdraw money from his bank account with his<br />
Aadhaar or Unique Identification (UID) card in Hyderabad<br />
AFP<br />
• Reuters, New Delhi<br />
WORLD <br />
India’s top court unanimously<br />
ruled on Thursday that individual<br />
privacy is a fundamental<br />
right, a verdict that will<br />
impact everything from the<br />
way companies handle personal<br />
data to the roll-out of<br />
the world’s largest biometric<br />
ID card programme.<br />
A nine-member bench of<br />
India’s Supreme Court announced<br />
the ruling in a major<br />
setback for the Narendra<br />
Modi-led government, which<br />
argued that privacy was not a<br />
fundamental right protected<br />
by the constitution.<br />
The court ordered that two<br />
earlier rulings by large benches<br />
that said privacy was not fundamental<br />
in 1954 and 1962 now<br />
stood overruled, and it declared<br />
privacy was “an intrinsic part of<br />
the right to life and liberty” and<br />
“part of the freedoms guaranteed”<br />
by the constitution.<br />
“This is a blow to the government<br />
because the government<br />
had argued that people<br />
don’t have a right to privacy,”<br />
said Prashant Bhushan, a senior<br />
lawyer involved in the case.<br />
India’s law ministry was not<br />
reachable for comment, but<br />
the Law Minister Ravi Shankar<br />
Prasad is expected to weigh in<br />
on the ruling at a news conference<br />
late on Thursday.<br />
The judgment also has<br />
a bearing on broader civil<br />
rights, as well as a law criminalising<br />
homosexuality. Lawyers<br />
said it also impacts a ban<br />
imposed on the consumption<br />
of beef in many states and on<br />
alcohol in some states.<br />
In his personal conclusion,<br />
Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul<br />
wrote privacy is a fundamental<br />
right and it protects the<br />
inner sphere of an individual<br />
from interference from both<br />
state and non-state actors and<br />
lets individuals make autonomous<br />
life choices.<br />
The ruling is the second<br />
landmark decision to come<br />
from the Supreme Court this<br />
week.<br />
Aadhaar setback<br />
The privacy judgment was<br />
delivered at the end of the<br />
tenure of the chief justice of<br />
India, Jagdeep Singh Khehar,<br />
who retires in a few days.<br />
The ruling comes against<br />
the backdrop of a large multi-party<br />
case against the mandatory<br />
use of national identity<br />
cards, known as Aadhaar, as<br />
an infringement of privacy.<br />
There have also been concerns<br />
over data breaches.<br />
Critics say the ID card links<br />
enough data to create a full<br />
profile of a person’s spending<br />
habits, their friends, property<br />
they own and a trove of other<br />
information.<br />
Aadhaar, which over one<br />
billion Indians have already<br />
signed up for, was set up to be<br />
a secure form of digital identification<br />
for citizens, one that<br />
they could use for government<br />
services.<br />
But as it was rolled out,<br />
concerns arose about privacy,<br />
data security and recourse<br />
for citizens in the face of data<br />
leaks and other issues.<br />
Over time, Aadhaar has<br />
been made mandatory for the<br />
filing of tax returns and operating<br />
bank accounts. Companies<br />
have also pushed to gain<br />
access to Aadhaar details of<br />
customers.<br />
Those opposed to the<br />
growing demand for Aadhaar<br />
data cheered the ruling. •
Advertisement<br />
9<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT
10<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Qatar restores diplomatic ties<br />
to Iran amid Gulf crisis<br />
• AFP, Doha<br />
WORLD <br />
Qatar is to restore full diplomatic relations<br />
with regional power Iran, its foreign ministry<br />
announced Thursday, in a significant move at<br />
a time of diplomatic friction within the Gulf.<br />
A statement from the ministry said Qatar<br />
aimed to bolster relations between the two<br />
countries, which share the world’s largest<br />
natural gas field.<br />
“The State of Qatar announced today that<br />
its ambassador to Tehran will return to exercise<br />
its diplomatic duties,” read the statement.<br />
Qatar was also seeking to “strengthen bilateral<br />
relations with the Islamic Republic of<br />
Iran in all fields”, it added.<br />
In Tehran, the foreign ministry said Qatar’s<br />
decision followed a telephone conversation<br />
on Wednesday night between Foreign<br />
Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and<br />
his Qatari counterpart, Mohammed bin Abdulrahman<br />
Al-Thani.<br />
“During the conversation... the Qatari<br />
side expressed their desire to send their ambassador<br />
back to Tehran and we welcomed<br />
this decision,” said ministry spokesman<br />
Bahram Ghassemi.<br />
Doha pulled its ambassador from Tehran<br />
in January 2016 following attacks on the Saudi<br />
Arabian embassy, spurred by Riyadh’s decision<br />
to execute a Shia cleric in the kingdom.<br />
The decision to restore ties comes as Qatar<br />
is locked in a diplomatic impasse with Iran’s<br />
great regional rival, Saudi Arabia, which has<br />
accused Doha of ties to Shiite Iran and support<br />
for Sunni Islamist extremist groups. •<br />
A screenshot from Bengal Meat’s website offering sacrificial animals ahead of Eid-ul-Azha<br />
Qurbani just a click away<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
FEATURE <br />
There is hardly any space in<br />
Dhaka to keep sacrificial animals<br />
for a few days. It is just<br />
as difficult to arrange feeds<br />
and a caretaker to look after<br />
the animals.<br />
Mohammad Ali, a retired<br />
service-holder living in Mirpur,<br />
Dhaka, is unable to visit<br />
the cattle market due to his<br />
old-age complications and<br />
had to resort to buying a cow<br />
online for the upcoming Eidul-Azha.<br />
“After getting to know<br />
about e-commerce, I bought<br />
a cow and have been relieved<br />
of the tension of rearing the<br />
cattle as the service provider<br />
will send it to my house before<br />
Eid day,” said Ali.<br />
Some young tech-savvy<br />
entrepreneurs have made Eid<br />
easy for city dwellers like Ali.<br />
Now one can buy an animal<br />
sitting at home, without<br />
having to physically go to the<br />
cattle market. And the animal<br />
will be delivered to one’s<br />
home from the farm.<br />
At present, a number of<br />
e-commerce sites and meat<br />
processing companies are<br />
selling sacrificial cattle online<br />
and offering home delivery,<br />
in Dhaka. The cows are<br />
reared through animal husbandry<br />
and no fattening drug<br />
is used on them.<br />
An expatriate Bangladeshi<br />
can now buy a sacrificial animal<br />
online for his family back<br />
home. For such purchases, he<br />
will have to pay through a recognised<br />
payment method and<br />
provide his home address.<br />
“In today’s busy life, people<br />
want things delivered to<br />
their doorstep. Considering<br />
these aspects, a few years<br />
back, we started an online<br />
service to sell sacrificial animals.<br />
Within a short period,<br />
the service has gained popularity,”<br />
Ataur Rahman, CEO<br />
of www.amardeshamargram.<br />
com, said.<br />
He continued: “We have<br />
networks in different districts<br />
from where we collect<br />
products, as well as cattle<br />
for Eid-ul-Azha. This year we<br />
have collected animals from<br />
Narsingdi and Kishoreganj.”<br />
He said the supply of cow<br />
is lower than that of last year<br />
owing to the floods in the<br />
northern districts.<br />
Ataur said they try to create<br />
a direct link with farmers<br />
in different districts online,<br />
which helps them get better<br />
prices for cattle.<br />
Some of the online shops<br />
offer unique facilities such<br />
as slaughter service and distribution<br />
to addresses mentioned<br />
by the customers.<br />
Bengal Meat Processing<br />
Industries CEO AFM Asif said<br />
that although Bengal Meat<br />
usually provides processed<br />
meat, it has now introduced<br />
online cattle shopping, considering<br />
its popularity in the city.<br />
This year Bengal Meat has<br />
put up 300 cows on its website<br />
and already over 100 of<br />
them have been sold. Last<br />
year, Bengal Meat had sold<br />
150 cows.<br />
Asif said their cattle are<br />
reared under the supervision<br />
of registered veterinarians.<br />
“The cattle are given<br />
natural feeds and health<br />
checks on regular basis to<br />
ensure supply of disease-free<br />
healthy cattle for Eid-ul-<br />
Azha,” he said.<br />
“For consumers, it is<br />
tough to visit farms. But by<br />
visiting our website one can<br />
choose and buy his/her cow<br />
for Qurbani,” he said.<br />
Bengal Meat also offers<br />
slaughter and meat processing<br />
services. The site www.<br />
upohar2me.com is another<br />
online portal which offers<br />
cows for sale and delivery.<br />
“The rise in sales and involvement<br />
of new entrepreneurs<br />
in the online cattle marketplace<br />
is a positive sign for<br />
the emerging e-commerce sector,”<br />
said Rajib Ahmed, president<br />
of E-Commerce Association<br />
of Bangladesh (ECAB).<br />
“To bring more business<br />
through the e-commerce<br />
platform, the government<br />
must provide policy support,”<br />
he said, pointing out<br />
it would also help in the progress<br />
of Digital Bangladesh.<br />
Meanwhile, some online<br />
shops are providing farmers<br />
with a chance to display their<br />
cows from where a consumer<br />
can choose and directly contact<br />
the farmers.<br />
“We have displayed cows<br />
on bikroy.com and other online<br />
marketplaces. We are<br />
getting response from the<br />
buyers. It is a good place<br />
to sell,” Mohammad Jalilur<br />
Rahman, a farmer in Ashulia,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Salek Shahriyar, head of<br />
Marketing and Communication<br />
office of Crown Cement,<br />
said, as a service holder, it is<br />
difficult to manage time to go<br />
to the cattle market.<br />
On other hand, involving<br />
an outsider in the buying<br />
process of animal is also troublesome,<br />
he said.<br />
“But after being informed<br />
about the online marketplace,<br />
I decided to buy a cow<br />
for Eid-ul-Azha from online<br />
shops.” •
Family claims Bogra BNP<br />
leader tortured to death in<br />
police custody<br />
• Nazmul Huda Nasim,<br />
Bogra<br />
NATION <br />
A union parishad-level BNP<br />
leader was allegedly tortured<br />
to death by police in<br />
Bogra on Tuesday following<br />
a family feud over who had<br />
the right to fish in a local<br />
pond, the deceased’s family<br />
has claimed.<br />
Masudul Haque Pintu, 50,<br />
was the president of BNP’s<br />
Ashekpur UP unit in Shahjahanpur<br />
upazila of Bogra.<br />
Family members alleged<br />
that Kaigari police outpost incharge,<br />
Inspector Anisur Rahman,<br />
and three other officers<br />
picked up Pintu from his<br />
home without any arrest warrant<br />
on Tuesday afternoon.<br />
“The police pulled out<br />
my father from the bathroom<br />
and hit him with their<br />
rifle butt on his head, chest,<br />
neck and other places before<br />
taking him away on a CNGrun<br />
auto rickshaw,” Pintu’s<br />
daughter, Meherunnesa,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
“We [family members] all<br />
rushed to the police station,<br />
but my father was not there.<br />
Police informed us that he<br />
had died at the hospital.”<br />
Pintu had been the prime<br />
accused in a case filed by his<br />
uncle, Ihsan Haji, and cousins<br />
over a brawl which started<br />
over who had the right to<br />
net fish in a local pond.<br />
“Our rivals - Ihsa, Razzak,<br />
Sagar, Tayeb Ali, Wahed,<br />
Jani and Shahidul [Pintu’s<br />
cousin] bribed police to<br />
beat my brother to death,”<br />
claimed Jhintu.<br />
According to the family,<br />
Pintu was severely tortured<br />
with rifle butts while in custody<br />
and later succumbed to his<br />
injuries at Shahid Ziaur Rahman<br />
Medical College Hospital.<br />
Abdul Hannan, a doctor<br />
at the hospital, said four policemen<br />
from Kaigari camp<br />
admitted Pintu at around<br />
3:50pm on Tuesday.<br />
“There was no injury<br />
marks in Pintu’s body when<br />
he was brought to the hospital,”<br />
Dr Hannan said. “Later,<br />
he was transferred to the CCU<br />
of cardiology department.”<br />
CCU doctor Ashikur Rahman<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that Pintu died of cardiac<br />
arrest around 5:30pm. “No<br />
police member was present<br />
at that time,” he said.<br />
Inspector Anisur Rahman<br />
maintained that Pintu had<br />
died of heart failure.<br />
“He had a cardiac arrest<br />
in Ranirhat area on our way<br />
to police station after the detention<br />
and he died in hospital,”<br />
he said.<br />
Bogra Circle’s Additional<br />
Police Superintendent Sonaton<br />
Chakraborty and Shahjahanpur<br />
police station officerin-charge<br />
Zia Latiful Islam<br />
both supported Inspector Anisur’s<br />
description of events.<br />
In a press release issued<br />
on Thursday, Ain o Salish<br />
Kendra’s Executive Director<br />
Sheepa Hafiza expressed<br />
“grave concern” over Pintu’s<br />
death and demanded a full<br />
investigation into the incident.<br />
•<br />
News 11<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Arrested Juba Dal leader killed in ‘gunfight’<br />
• Ranajit Chandra Kuri, Noakhali<br />
NATION <br />
A local leader of Jatiyatabadi Juba Dal, the<br />
youth front of the BNP was killed in a reported<br />
gunfight with police in Krishnarampur<br />
area of Begumganj upazila of Noakhali on<br />
Wednesday night.<br />
The deceased is M Alam, 32, son of Abul<br />
Bashar of Bhippur village of the upazila. He<br />
DT<br />
was the senior convener of Alaiyarpur union<br />
unit Jubo Dal in Begumganj upazila, and<br />
sued in 10 cases.<br />
Sajedur Rahman, officer-in-charge of Begumganj<br />
police station, said they arrested Alam<br />
from his home on Tuesday and took him on the<br />
weapons raid in East Jainarayanpur village.<br />
Alam’s aides opened fire on the police team<br />
in a bid to snatch him, forcing the police to retaliate<br />
with gunshots, leaving him dead. •<br />
Eastern Bank Ltd Chairman M Ghaziul Haque hands over a cheque for Tk3 crore to Prime Minster Sheikh<br />
Hasina as contribution to her relief fund for rehabilitation of flood victims<br />
COURTESY
DT<br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Talaq, talaq, talaq<br />
Muslims of the Indian Union are<br />
children of Pakistan by definition<br />
PAGE 13<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Take Asia by the horns<br />
Can you legally film a<br />
police investigation<br />
in Bangladesh?<br />
Video recordings by citizens have<br />
proven to be indispensable in bringing<br />
to light instances where the police<br />
unfortunately misused their powers<br />
PAGE 14<br />
There is no denying that over the last few years,<br />
Bangladesh has made tremendous strides in<br />
the exporting sector, and this dynamism is<br />
largely attributable to our RMG sector.<br />
But unfortunately, our export growth has been<br />
overly reliant on the developed countries of North<br />
America and Europe, while missing out on the<br />
immense potential of the economies closer to home --<br />
the Asian market.<br />
It is time for Bangladesh to up its game when it<br />
comes to this continent of nearly 60% of the world’s<br />
population-- and that is a goal that must be achieved<br />
not only through signing the necessary preferential<br />
trade agreements, but also by offering quality products.<br />
This means boosting trade relations through<br />
removing non-tariff barriers to trade, signing tradefriendly<br />
bilateral agreements, and the proper usage of<br />
preferential trade.<br />
There is no reason Bangladesh should not be able<br />
to take advantage of Asia, since we share similar tastes<br />
and values -- it is time to take Asia by the horns.<br />
Our export growth has<br />
been overly reliant on<br />
North America and<br />
Europe, while missing<br />
out on the immense<br />
potential closer to home<br />
Going under water<br />
The main objective of FAP is to save<br />
lives and livelihood of the flood affected<br />
people, improve agro-ecological<br />
conditions, enhance public facilities,<br />
and minimise potential flood damage<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
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official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
PAGE 15<br />
A true public servant<br />
The King Incognito tale has been told in various<br />
myths and folklore around the world, in which a<br />
king disguises himself as a commoner or a beggar<br />
to expose corrupt nobles and to learn about the<br />
true condition of his people.<br />
Chuadanga Mayor Obaidul Rahman Chowdhury Jipu did<br />
just that in real life when he recently disguised himself as a<br />
construction worker and again as a rickshaw puller to spot<br />
instances of corruption at various construction sites.<br />
Public projects in Bangladesh are notorious for their<br />
pervasive corruption, with big chunks of the funds getting<br />
siphoned off to a select few, resulting in shoddy structures<br />
and, not to mention, a betrayal of public trust.<br />
But this mayor actually took the problem seriously and<br />
is doing something rather heroic about it.<br />
He isn’t just making false promises to stamp out<br />
corruption; instead, he is doing the hard work that comes<br />
with such a promise, and thus shining as a brilliant example<br />
of a true servant of the people – a beacon of benevolence.<br />
We hope to see more government officials with this level<br />
of commitment to the public and to the nation.<br />
This mayor actually took<br />
the problem seriously<br />
and is doing something<br />
rather heroic about it
Talaq, talaq, talaq<br />
Marriage is a serious matter<br />
Opinion 13<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Garga Chatterjee<br />
On <strong>August</strong> 22, the<br />
Supreme Court of India’s<br />
five judge bench ruled<br />
that instant triple talaq<br />
was illegal and unconstitutional.<br />
This is but a small change in the<br />
Muslim Personal Law in the Indian<br />
Union which needs much more<br />
comprehensive reform.<br />
In the 1950s, several laws<br />
were passed by the Parliament of<br />
India to codify and reform Hindu<br />
personal law in India. Muslim<br />
personal law was left untouched.<br />
The run up to this verdict, and<br />
its aftermath has been pounced<br />
on by media agencies as a public<br />
discussion point.<br />
In this case, the religious group<br />
in question was the minority.<br />
These were the Hanafi law<br />
following Sunni Muslims of the<br />
Indian Union who’s practices were<br />
in question.<br />
The large swathe of British<br />
acquired lands of South Asia was<br />
partitioned in 1947. This resulted<br />
in two religious communally<br />
majoritarian states, and as of <strong>2017</strong>,<br />
three communal states. In each<br />
of these entities, what is common<br />
among the constitutions is that<br />
everybody has the freedom to<br />
practice their religion.<br />
What is not common is whether<br />
a particular religion in an official<br />
sense has some special status in<br />
the state -- though unofficially<br />
all the three states are religious<br />
majoritarian states. This was<br />
“Hinduism” in the Indian Union<br />
and “Islam” in Pakistan; and later<br />
also in Bangladesh.<br />
In each of these cases, there<br />
exists in practice a hierarchy in a<br />
religious sense about who is a first<br />
class citizen and who is not. This<br />
has important implications if you<br />
are a first class citizen, that is, the<br />
state has been formed tacitly in<br />
your name to secure your benefits<br />
in preference to everybody else’s.<br />
Calculated apathy<br />
Then the state speaks in the voice<br />
of that first class. That voice is not<br />
neutral. It can never be neutral<br />
but it is dangerous and sociopathic<br />
when it actively marginalises<br />
minorities who have no power<br />
to defend or to lean on. This<br />
marginalisation can take many<br />
forms.<br />
The commonest form of this<br />
is not active destruction but the<br />
withdrawal of resources and<br />
attention.<br />
For this can be called the policy<br />
of calculated apathy. Here, the<br />
minority is left as to stew in its<br />
own soup.<br />
In this way of looking at things,<br />
an analogy is helpful. The first<br />
class citizen is of a particular<br />
religious identity. That first class<br />
citizen’s religion and its various<br />
forms or whatever goes under the<br />
name religion can be reformed<br />
by parliamentary will. It will be<br />
considered as if they are the state’s<br />
own children.<br />
When you have your own<br />
children you are concerned about<br />
their future. You have empathy<br />
and concern.<br />
The practical meanings of<br />
such empathy and concern are<br />
resources and attention from the<br />
political class, the media class,<br />
the judicial class as well as civil<br />
society, considering it a priority<br />
question.<br />
Minorities face harshness on<br />
most matters except those about<br />
their internal religious matters.<br />
This lack of harshness is a lack of<br />
considering the minority as own.<br />
This non-interference is neglect. It<br />
is the opposite of freedom.<br />
The religious majority is like<br />
the own child. It’s concerns are<br />
everybody’s concerns and it<br />
can be reformed on a priority<br />
basis. However, for the religious<br />
minority in any such entity who<br />
are left to stew in their own soup,<br />
such privileges are not available.<br />
They have to shout much<br />
shriller than others to make their<br />
voices heard, or hope to become<br />
a pawn in a political game like the<br />
Triple Talaq issue became one in<br />
the hands of the BJP.<br />
When that happens, a sordid<br />
display of opportunism and<br />
cunning is seen. The party of anti-<br />
Muslim mass killings of Gujarat<br />
also doubles up as the friend of<br />
Muslim women.<br />
Once a minority, always a minority<br />
The religious minority is<br />
considered somebody else’s<br />
child in this post-partition subcontinental<br />
religious national<br />
imaginary. Thus, Muslims of<br />
the Indian Union are children<br />
of Pakistan by definition. In<br />
certain areas of the Indian Union,<br />
Muslims also tend to be children of<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
The Indian Union is only<br />
A win for women<br />
The religious minority is considered somebody else’s child in this postpartition<br />
sub-continental religious national imaginary. Thus, Muslims of<br />
the Indian Union are children of Pakistan by definition<br />
holding other people’s children<br />
indefinitely and as infants -- a<br />
crèche of sorts. One does not care<br />
for and hence think of reforming<br />
the children of other’s as one does<br />
for one’s own progeny .<br />
Some significant sections of the<br />
political class within the Indian<br />
Union consider the continued<br />
presence of these other’s children<br />
as the unfinished project of<br />
partition.<br />
This is true for Hindus in<br />
Pakistan and particularly true to<br />
this day for Hindus of Bangladesh.<br />
Pakistan became almost minority<br />
free in all practical purposes quite<br />
soon after its formation.<br />
The anti-Hindu narrative,<br />
though used to inculcate religious<br />
hate ideology within the Muslim<br />
population, has relatively less<br />
practical implications when<br />
compared to the Bangladesh<br />
situation, where Bangladeshi<br />
Hindus are still a non-negligible<br />
proportion of its population.<br />
Hindus of Bangladesh and<br />
Pakistan belong to India by the<br />
same logic and this is a charge they<br />
often hear -- of dual loyalty. As far<br />
as this discussion goes, they are<br />
considered not even the step-child<br />
but the child of someone else,<br />
whose long-term well-being is not<br />
your concern.<br />
Hence, if there are serious<br />
situations within it, if there is<br />
no particular political mileage<br />
to be gained, it can be left to<br />
fester because you do not beat up<br />
another person’s child.<br />
This is dangerous logic because<br />
the practical meaning of “not<br />
beating up” course means lack<br />
of state support and attention<br />
to problems. Those problems<br />
have real consequences and real<br />
victims.<br />
The lack of attention means the<br />
state’s indifference to the plight of<br />
the Muslim victims in India.<br />
Thus family and inheritance<br />
laws that are more regressive than<br />
the ones prevalent in Pakistan and<br />
Bangladesh govern them.<br />
Similarly, Hindus of Bangladesh<br />
are governed by much more<br />
regressive laws compared to those<br />
that the Hindus of the Indian<br />
Union live by. Often, this even<br />
means no law.<br />
Till recently, marriages of<br />
Hindus in Bangladesh were not<br />
registered and divorce has no<br />
place in the Hindu personal law of<br />
Bangladesh. This is also a legacy of<br />
Partition.<br />
We often think of Partition as<br />
an effect of “religion” -- as is turns<br />
out, religion indeed has shaped<br />
Partition, but Partition has also<br />
shaped religion in South Asia. •<br />
Garga Chatterjee is a political and<br />
cultural commentator. He can be<br />
followed on twitter @gargac.<br />
REUTERS
14<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
Can you legally<br />
film a police<br />
investigation in<br />
Bangladesh?<br />
It may not be as unlawful as some<br />
would have you believe<br />
• Aiman R Khan<br />
With the advent of<br />
social media, citizen<br />
journalism has<br />
become a common<br />
modern practice. Smartphones<br />
being the key players behind it,<br />
any individual can now broadcast<br />
an incident happening in their<br />
part of the world, such as filming a<br />
police officer on duty.<br />
In Bangladesh, regular<br />
Facebook users post photographs<br />
or videos of their encounters with<br />
the police on the streets. Many<br />
people are either greeted with a<br />
smile or harassed with threats.<br />
Mostly as a reply to harassment,<br />
many individuals tend to record<br />
videos of the event as means of<br />
restraint.<br />
Such “stop and search” are<br />
usually for minor street offenses<br />
like issuance of a parking ticket.<br />
But most of these video recordings<br />
show the misconduct of police<br />
officers. This brings us to a<br />
question: Can you legally film the<br />
police while on investigation?<br />
A Bangladeshi Facebook group<br />
called Desperately Seeking Dhaka<br />
(DSD) allows its members to post<br />
queries regarding their legal<br />
rights or anything that happens<br />
in Dhaka. This group became<br />
increasingly popular among Dhaka<br />
dwellers as a platform for their<br />
wishes and complains living in<br />
this city.<br />
Pictures, videos, writings grace<br />
its wall, making it a stage in front<br />
of a diverse audience. A lot of<br />
these become viral in a matter of<br />
hours. Hence, videos of a police<br />
officer misbehaving or acting<br />
beyond their authority becomes a<br />
common sight.<br />
Although such posts get a lot<br />
of shares, very few actions are<br />
actually taken. Most of the time,<br />
the person posting becomes the<br />
offender. She/he gets charged for<br />
breaching section 57 of the ICT<br />
ACT 2006. The video posted would<br />
be considered as “a publication of<br />
online material which threatens<br />
law and order.”<br />
This section, as amended<br />
in 2013, covers online crimes<br />
including defamation, blasphemy,<br />
and other related offenses, and<br />
was passed through a presidential<br />
decree, expanding police powers<br />
and increasing the penalties for<br />
violations.<br />
It gives powers to law enforcers<br />
against online expression. To<br />
Video recordings by<br />
citizens have proven<br />
to be indispensable<br />
in bringing to light<br />
instances where the<br />
police unfortunately<br />
misused their<br />
powers<br />
add more to the restriction, the<br />
draft Digital Securities Act 2016<br />
promises to create multiple<br />
offenses as a supplementary to<br />
the previous Act. Section 19(2)<br />
proposes to make an offense out<br />
of any publication in electronic<br />
form which is “untrue or obscene,<br />
or which distorts or pollutes<br />
the human mind, causes loss of<br />
standing or social demotion to<br />
someone.”<br />
A citizen journalist may be<br />
considered to be a journalist<br />
without a professional<br />
designation. However<br />
unprofessional they may be, social<br />
media has empowered them<br />
to stand up against unfairness.<br />
But, under the Special Powers<br />
Act 1974, a journalist may face<br />
imprisonment of up to 120 days<br />
without trial -- for stories that are<br />
critical of government officials or<br />
policies.<br />
In the worst possible outcome,<br />
the publisher may also be<br />
charged with the offense of<br />
Do they know that citizen journalism is not the enemy?<br />
sedition for uploading a video<br />
of the police. According to<br />
section 124A of the Penal Code<br />
1860, whoever by words, either<br />
spoken or written, or by signs,<br />
or by visible representation, or<br />
otherwise, brings or attempts to<br />
bring into hatred or contempt,<br />
or excites sentiments against the<br />
government shall be punished<br />
(with imprisonment for life or any<br />
shorter term).<br />
Also if such a video can<br />
be established as a purpose<br />
of terrorism, he may face<br />
imprisonment of 14 years.<br />
According to Section 13 of the Anti<br />
Terrorism Act 2009, instigation of<br />
terrorist activities by distribution<br />
of information in electronic<br />
medium is an offense.<br />
Rights and duties<br />
The Constitution of Bangladesh<br />
is the supreme law of the land.<br />
It gets primacy over every other<br />
law in Bangladesh. Article 39 of<br />
the constitution has recognised a<br />
citizen’s freedom of thought and<br />
conscience, ie freedom of speech<br />
and expression. It has guaranteed<br />
press freedom which is no longer<br />
limited to print media but also<br />
online.<br />
Under Section 2 of Bangladesh<br />
Broadcasting Act, 2003, such a<br />
person may be considered as a<br />
“community broadcaster.”<br />
A community broadcaster<br />
according to this act is any<br />
broadcaster who operates on<br />
a non-profit basis, serving a<br />
particular community by reflecting<br />
the interests and needs of that<br />
community.<br />
Such a person may also be<br />
protected under Article 19 of the<br />
International Covenant on Civil<br />
and Political Rights (ICCPR). The<br />
Article states: “Everyone shall<br />
have the right to hold opinions<br />
without interference.”<br />
It also states that everyone<br />
shall have the right to freedom of<br />
expression; this right shall include<br />
freedom to seek, receive, and<br />
impart information and ideas of<br />
all kinds, regardless of frontiers,<br />
either orally, in writing or in print,<br />
in the form of art, or through any<br />
other media of his choice.<br />
As a citizen of Bangladesh,<br />
everyone has the right to protect<br />
the law to enjoy being protected<br />
by the law. Therefore, a citizen<br />
may not interfere with a police<br />
investigation with the intention to<br />
obstruct it.<br />
Section 34 of the Police Act<br />
empowers police officers to<br />
impose a fine not exceeding<br />
Tk50 or eight days imprisonment<br />
for causing inconvenience,<br />
obstruction, annoyance, risk,<br />
danger, or damage on the streets.<br />
According to Section 18 of<br />
the Dhaka Metropolitan Police<br />
Ordinance, 1976, all persons<br />
shall be bound to conform to the<br />
reasonable directions of a policeofficer<br />
given in fulfillment of any<br />
of his duties under this ordinance.<br />
Section 186 of the Penal<br />
Code 1860 states that whoever<br />
voluntarily obstructs any public<br />
servant in the discharge of his<br />
public functions, shall be punished<br />
with imprisonment of either<br />
description for a term which may<br />
extend to three months, or with<br />
fine which may extend to Tk500,<br />
or with both.<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Can you film the police elsewhere<br />
in the world?<br />
The practice of filming is<br />
widespread in the West.<br />
In the case of Gaymon et al<br />
v Borough of Collingdale, the<br />
liability was on the police officer<br />
for interfering with lawful citizen<br />
video recording his misconduct.<br />
This case proved how the US<br />
courts prioritised the freedom of<br />
expression mentioned in their Bill<br />
of Rights.<br />
Section 33(2) of Kerala<br />
Police Act allows public to keep<br />
electronic records. It states that<br />
no police officer shall prevent<br />
any member of the public from<br />
lawfully making any audio or<br />
video or electronic record of any<br />
police action or activity carried out<br />
in a public or private place.<br />
In the UK, the Metropolitan<br />
Police Guidelines clearly states:<br />
“Police have no power to stop<br />
them filming or photographing<br />
incidents or police personnel.”<br />
Video recordings by citizens<br />
have proven to be indispensable<br />
in bringing instances where the<br />
police unfortunately misused their<br />
powers to light.<br />
Although there are no express<br />
provisions prohibiting it, needless<br />
to say, filming an investigation is<br />
legal unless done with mischief.<br />
The Dhaka Metropolitan Police<br />
itself launched a special initiative<br />
of making its officers wear body<br />
cams to ensure accountability.<br />
This is an appreciative step which<br />
opens a door for amendments to<br />
the existing laws of the country. •<br />
Aiman R Khan is a trainee Lawyer,<br />
Dhaka Judge Court.
Going under water<br />
Opinion 15<br />
Relief-work alone is not enough to tackle Bangladesh’s flood problem<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Survival of the fittest?<br />
• Rana Dutta<br />
Bangladesh is a floodprone<br />
country. There’s<br />
no getting around that<br />
fact. That’s what happens<br />
when most of a country’s land is<br />
low-lying delta plains.<br />
Recently, people living in<br />
the north and north-east of<br />
Bangladesh have been hit hard<br />
as several flood protection<br />
embankments in those districts<br />
broke down. What’s worse is<br />
that rail communications in<br />
the affected areas have been<br />
suspended for the time being due<br />
to flood damage at several points.<br />
The inadequate government<br />
relief and general food crisis have<br />
only compounded their woes.<br />
Bangladesh has bitter<br />
experience in facing devastating<br />
floods. With six major floods<br />
recorded in the 19th century (1842,<br />
1858, 1871, 1875, 1885, and 1892),<br />
and 18 major floods in the 20th<br />
century so far.<br />
What causes floods?<br />
Global warming, a lack of<br />
vegetation, deforestation, heavy<br />
rain, erratic climate change, poor<br />
drainage systems, unplanned<br />
building structure, poor<br />
urbanisation, outdated canals and<br />
reservoirs, and unwise industrial<br />
activities are some of the core<br />
causes of floods in Bangladesh.<br />
In addition, snow melting from<br />
the Himalayas in the late spring<br />
and summer, building of dams<br />
in India, and poorly-maintained<br />
embankments are also significant<br />
causes of flood disasters in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
According to the International<br />
Farakka Committee (IFC), the<br />
unsustainable river management<br />
system is liable for excessive<br />
floods, and acute water scarcity<br />
is faced by Bangladesh during the<br />
rainy and dry seasons. Therefore,<br />
they advise keeping the common<br />
Himalayan rivers alive through<br />
basin-integrated management on<br />
the basis of regional cooperation<br />
so that people in different<br />
countries living along those river<br />
banks can benefit from their<br />
services.<br />
Other experts emphasise that<br />
92% of the flood water comes<br />
from the upper catchments of<br />
the common rivers while the<br />
other 8% is from local rainfall<br />
and streams from hills. The<br />
unplanned construction of a<br />
series of dams and barrages at the<br />
upper catchments of the Ganges,<br />
Brahmaputra, and Meghna are<br />
the prime reasons behind many<br />
small rivers drying up in the subcontinent.<br />
The role of Flood Action Plan<br />
The Flood Action Plan was<br />
established by the government<br />
based on several studies<br />
conducted by UNDP, a French<br />
engineering consortium, USAID,<br />
and JICA. The FAP included 29<br />
different components, of which<br />
11 were regional with some<br />
pilot projects, and the rest were<br />
supporting studies on issues like<br />
flood modelling, flood proofing,<br />
flood response, environment,<br />
fisheries, socio-economic studies,<br />
etc.<br />
FAP has taken an initiative to<br />
find out the causes and the nature<br />
of floods in Bangladesh and to<br />
also develop strategic guidelines,<br />
programs, and projects for<br />
controlling it.<br />
But the main objective of FAP<br />
is to save lives and livelihoods of<br />
the flood affected people, improve<br />
agro-ecological conditions to<br />
increase crop production, enhance<br />
public facilities, and also to<br />
minimise potential flood damage.<br />
Therefore, FAP is to set the<br />
foundation of a long-term program<br />
for achieving a permanent and<br />
comprehensive solution to the<br />
flood problem.<br />
But can the government be<br />
successful in providing sufficient<br />
relief to flood-affected people with<br />
its limited resources?<br />
There is still hope<br />
Authorities can play a realistic<br />
role so that unscrupulous traders<br />
do not take advantage of people’s<br />
miseries. Emergency preparedness<br />
REUTERS<br />
The main objective of FAP is to save lives and livelihood of the flood<br />
affected people, improve agro-ecological conditions, enhance public<br />
facilities, and minimise potential flood damage<br />
for the health care system has to<br />
be given emphasis, especially in<br />
the rural regions.<br />
In addition to relief, short-term<br />
and long-term initiatives need to<br />
be taken immediately to reduce<br />
further problems and provide<br />
them with necessary supplies and<br />
arrange for post-flood relief.<br />
T his flood season may possibly<br />
be the worst we have faced in the<br />
last four decades, in times like<br />
this we must understand that<br />
combating flood is not an easy<br />
feat to accomplish -- it takes a long<br />
time and a lot of effort.<br />
For now, we need to understand<br />
that we cannot fully prevent or<br />
redirect it but can only attempt to<br />
minimise the detrimental effects<br />
of floods by immediately adopting<br />
pragmatic preventive measures. •<br />
Rana Dutta is the Assistant Deputy<br />
Secretary, BKMEA.
16<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Rain heavily (4)<br />
4 Stopper (4)<br />
8 By way of (3)<br />
9 Land mass (4)<br />
10 Principal (4)<br />
11 Treats with disdain (11)<br />
12 Capital of Peru (4)<br />
14 Floor covering (3)<br />
15 Meadow (3)<br />
17 Extremity (3)<br />
19 Precious stone (3)<br />
21 Egyptian goddess (4)<br />
23 Of sound waves (5)<br />
26 Part of a church (4)<br />
27 Water pitcher (4)<br />
28 Spanish nobleman (3)<br />
29 Otherwise (4)<br />
30 Repose (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Place of worship (6)<br />
2 Wicked (4)<br />
3 Musical note (5)<br />
4 Prohibit (3)<br />
5 Customary (5)<br />
6 Pen point (3)<br />
7 Fuel (3)<br />
11 Satisfies fully (5)<br />
13 Legerdemain (5)<br />
16 Passionate (6)<br />
18 Low sand hills (5)<br />
20 Person under age (5)<br />
22 Of sound mind (4)<br />
23 Observe (3)<br />
24 Night bird (3)<br />
<strong>25</strong> Anger (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 19 represents T so fill T<br />
every time the figure 19 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
What’s on<br />
17<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />
EXHIBITION<br />
MOVIE<br />
Northern University<br />
students to study in China<br />
STAR CINEPLEX<br />
(<strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>)<br />
CONCEALED<br />
When 5-8pm<br />
Where Kala-Kendra, 1/11, Iqbal Road Mohammadpur, Dhaka<br />
What Conceptual photography exhibition by Habiba<br />
Nowrose.<br />
FAIR<br />
WEEKEND ORGANIC FARMER’S MARKET<br />
When 10am-6m<br />
Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />
What Shashya Prabartana, Parmeeda, Kingba and other<br />
members of Bangladesh Organic Products Manufacturers<br />
Association (BOPMA) with their fresh produce at Jatra<br />
Biroti’s rooftop.<br />
Atomic Blonde (2D): 11:10am,<br />
1:40pm, 4:20pm, 7:20pm<br />
The Hitman’s Bodyguard (2D):<br />
11:30am, 2:10pm, 4:40pm, 7:10pm<br />
Dunkirk (2D): 10:50am, 1:10pm<br />
Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />
10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:40pm, 7:30pm<br />
Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 11am,<br />
1:50pm, 4:10pm, 6:50pm<br />
Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:20am,<br />
2pm, 4pm, 5pm, 7pm, 7:30pm<br />
BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />
(<strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>)<br />
One hundred students of<br />
Northern University Bangladesh<br />
who got a 100% scholarship<br />
from the Government of China<br />
are going to China to complete<br />
their undergraduate at their<br />
Nantong College of Science and<br />
Technology.<br />
To celebrate this historic<br />
moment and to congratulate<br />
and send them off, a program<br />
was organised at Northern<br />
University Bangladesh.<br />
Professor Dr Abu Yousuf<br />
Md Abdullah, chairman,<br />
Northern University Bangladesh<br />
Trust, was the chief guest<br />
of the program which was<br />
presided over by Professor<br />
Dr Anwar Hossain, vice<br />
chancellor, Northern University<br />
Bangladesh. Zha Mingewei,<br />
cultural attache, Cultural<br />
section, Embassy of the People’s<br />
Republic of China graced<br />
the occasion as the guest of<br />
honour. Professor Dr Anwarul<br />
Karim, pro vice-chancellor, Md<br />
Anwar Hussain, treasurer, Lt<br />
Col Aqtedar Ahmed Siddiqui<br />
(retd), director, Development<br />
and International Affairs,<br />
and Md Rashidul Islam,<br />
registrar, Northern University<br />
Bangladesh, were also present<br />
as guests.<br />
Among others, deans of<br />
different faculties, heads<br />
of different departments,<br />
coordinators, teachers, admin<br />
staffs and students were also<br />
present in the program.<br />
Eid at Fantasy Kingdom<br />
THEATRE<br />
JADUR LATIM<br />
When 7-8:30pm<br />
Where National Theatre, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />
Segun Bagicha Road, Dhaka<br />
What The latest production by Kanthashilon, the drama has<br />
been directed by Golam Sarwar, principal of Kanthashilon.<br />
SYED MOHIDUL ISLAM MEMORIAL FESTIVAL <strong>2017</strong><br />
When 7-8:30pm<br />
Where National Theatre, Shilpakala Academy, Shegun<br />
Bagicha, Dhaka<br />
What Batikrom’s Durasha O Pichhudak will be staged today,<br />
at the three-day festival.<br />
MUSIC<br />
JATRA BIROTI LIVE PERFORMANCES<br />
When 7-11pm<br />
Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />
What Listen to the words and melody of Bengal’s lyrical and<br />
musical icons.<br />
Transformers-The Last Knight (3D):<br />
11:30am, 4:30pm, 7:30pm<br />
Spider-Man Homecoming (3D):<br />
1:45pm, 4:30pm, 7:20pm<br />
The Mummy (3D): 12:10pm, 5pm<br />
Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm<br />
Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />
2:30pm<br />
The Glass Castle (2D): 11:45am,<br />
2:20pm, 2:20pm, 5pm, 7:10pm,<br />
7:35pm<br />
Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 2:20pm,<br />
7:30pm<br />
Raiyan (2D): 5pm<br />
Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:45am,<br />
2:35pm, 4:45pm, 7:30pm<br />
Viceroy’s House (2D): 12pm,<br />
2:05pm, 7:<strong>25</strong>pm<br />
Concord Entertainment Co<br />
Ltd, the country’s largest<br />
entertainment service provider,<br />
has built Fantasy Kingdom,<br />
Water Kingdom, X-treme Racing<br />
Go-Kart and Resort Atlantis in<br />
Jamgora, Ashulia. In Chittagong,<br />
they have also built Foy’s Lake<br />
Amusement World, Sea World<br />
and Foy’s Lake Resort for the<br />
entertainment-loving people.<br />
This Eid, spend some time<br />
with friends and family at<br />
Fantasy Kingdom where King<br />
Ashu and Queen Lia will spread<br />
happiness to every visitor<br />
they meet. Fantasy Kingdom<br />
encompasses beautiful and<br />
large architectural landmarks.<br />
Giant Splash, Santa Maria,<br />
Magic Carpet, Whirly Bird,<br />
Happy Kangaroo, Bumper Boat,<br />
Bumper Cart, Izzy Dizzy and<br />
Zuzu Train are some of the<br />
popular rides to try when at<br />
Fantasy Kingdom. Ashu Castle<br />
and Water Tower Restaurant are<br />
among the many food courts<br />
at the park. To celebrate Eid,<br />
park authority has arranged<br />
for special promotions for the<br />
visitors. Additionally, concerts,<br />
DJ shows and acrobat shows<br />
will also be arranged during this<br />
time.<br />
Concord Entertainment Co<br />
Ltd is also introducing world<br />
class Go-Karts at the Fantasy<br />
Kingdom Complex.<br />
Water Kingdom, which is<br />
situated nearby, features a<br />
number of water slides, a wave<br />
pool, lazy river and facilities<br />
for smaller children. Concord<br />
Entertainment Co Ltd has<br />
arranged all international water<br />
based rides in Water Kingdom.<br />
Special offers and promotions<br />
will be arranged at these theme<br />
parks this Eid.•
DT<br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
No regrets for<br />
Shakib after 10<br />
years in Test cricket<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />
Shakib al Hasan, the world’s No 1<br />
all-rounder according to the latest<br />
ICC Test ranking, feels no regret after<br />
playing just 49 matches in his 10<br />
years of Test service.<br />
Bangladesh have played a lot<br />
less Tests compared to Australia<br />
and New Zealand or any other nation.<br />
Australia have played 114 Tests<br />
since 2007 while England contested<br />
129 matches.<br />
The Tigers played only two<br />
Tests in 2016.<br />
In comparison, this year Bangladesh<br />
got to play a few away Tests –<br />
five - and are still to play four Tests<br />
- two against Australia at home and<br />
as many against South Africa away.<br />
Shakib, a regular performer<br />
for the Tigers since his Test debut<br />
against India in 2007, yesterday<br />
recalled memories of his first Test<br />
and informed that there is much<br />
more responsibility on him now<br />
as he is one of senior players of the<br />
team.<br />
“I did not think anything like<br />
how much Tests I will play or anything<br />
else during my first Test. That<br />
time it was a bit of fun. But now<br />
there is more responsibility, along<br />
with the fun factor. It would have<br />
been nice If I played more Tests.<br />
But actually, there is not much regret.<br />
How much I perform for the<br />
team in matches is the most important<br />
thing to me,” Shakib told the<br />
media at Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium in Mirpur.<br />
“There are two more Tests<br />
ahead. Our team performed well<br />
this year. Hopefully we will play<br />
well in the upcoming series,” he<br />
said.<br />
There were numerous occasions<br />
when Shakib’s outstanding performance<br />
lifted the Tigers, sometimes<br />
earning glory along the way.<br />
But when asked about his best<br />
performance, Shakib chose the 96-<br />
run innings he played while chasing<br />
against host West Indies in St<br />
George’s in 2009.<br />
Bangladesh won the match<br />
by four wickets, and eventually<br />
clinched the series 2-0.<br />
“Memorable Test was against<br />
England in Dhaka in which we won.<br />
Personally I believe the innings<br />
against the West Indies was one of<br />
my best. And also the 217 against<br />
New Zealand was a memorable<br />
achievement. In terms of bowling,<br />
seven wickets against New Zealand<br />
in Chittagong was my personal favourite,”<br />
said Shakib.<br />
Surprisingly, Shakib never<br />
played against Australia during his<br />
49- Test career and the all-rounder<br />
said he is all ready to go against the<br />
Aussies.<br />
“It’s an exciting feeling. We<br />
have played ODIs and T20Is several<br />
times but in Test, it is the first time.<br />
Australia and England always give<br />
Test cricket extra value. To play<br />
against such sides is always exciting,”<br />
he explained.<br />
After 10 years in Test cricket,<br />
Shakib admitted that a lot has<br />
changed positively in Bangladesh<br />
cricket since his debut and he also<br />
thanked the fans, officials and<br />
everyone related with the game for<br />
his success.<br />
Memorable Test was<br />
against England in<br />
Dhaka in which we<br />
won. Personally I<br />
believe the innings<br />
against the West<br />
Indies was one of my<br />
best. And also the 217<br />
against New Zealand<br />
was a memorable<br />
achievement. In<br />
terms of bowling,<br />
seven wickets against<br />
New Zealand in<br />
Chittagong was my<br />
personal favourite<br />
“It’s a satisfying thing. Ten years<br />
is a long time. This is a positive<br />
sign that our cricket has improved.<br />
Credit goes to all. Even before 10<br />
years, so many people have contributed.<br />
Administrations, facilities,<br />
support staffs, coaches, even<br />
ball-boys, and obviously, fans.<br />
I think Bangladesh people love<br />
cricket even more than the Indians.<br />
Cricket is the No 1 thing in Bangladesh.<br />
For players, it’s a great satisfaction,”<br />
he said.<br />
He added, “Mehedi Hasan Miraz<br />
and Taijul Islam have been bowling<br />
really well. Earlier I got some really<br />
good support from [Abdur Razzak]<br />
Raj bhai, [Mohammad] Rafique<br />
bhai. In previous days, we did not<br />
get helpful wickets. But now the<br />
mentality has changed. Now we<br />
play for win. So bowlers get good<br />
chance to shine.” •<br />
Shakib al Hasan throws the ball during training in Mirpur yesterday<br />
Bangladesh spinners to<br />
lead the contest<br />
• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />
Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib al<br />
Hasan believes their spinners will<br />
fare better than the Australia slow<br />
bowlers.<br />
With the first Test match scheduled<br />
to begin in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />
Bangla National Stadium in two<br />
days’ time, the spin battle between<br />
the two sides have been a major<br />
topic for discussion.<br />
If the Bangladesh spinners are<br />
sharpening up with the inclusion<br />
of spin consultant Sunil Joshi, who<br />
joined the camp yesterday, Australia<br />
batsmen are busy finding techniques<br />
in the nets to counter the<br />
opposition attack.<br />
There is also discussions going<br />
around as to how Bangladesh will<br />
want the slightly renovated wicket<br />
in Mirpur to behave.<br />
However, Shakib, who will<br />
be playing his 50th Test and his<br />
maiden against Australia, thinks<br />
the Tigers should put aside every<br />
thought and just play according to<br />
the situation.<br />
“We do not have control on<br />
wickets. Rather, the curators have<br />
control. It will not be wise to think<br />
much about it. We will have to perform<br />
better than them under any<br />
condition, given it is our home. It<br />
will be good for me if the wicket<br />
helps spin, considering that I am a<br />
spinner,” Shakib told the media at<br />
SBNS yesterday.<br />
“At the same time, we should<br />
also think of our pacers, they are<br />
capable of taking wickets. They<br />
are experienced. We should not<br />
depend only on the spinners. You<br />
will see the pacers giving you a<br />
vital breakthrough at times and<br />
this is way bigger than a spinner<br />
taking four or five wickets,” he<br />
said.<br />
Australia have struggled in the<br />
sub-continent in the past 10 years.<br />
In their previous six visits to<br />
Asia, the side have won only twice.<br />
Their most recent win came<br />
against host India in February this<br />
year.<br />
The Aussies had started the<br />
four-match series with a win only<br />
MD MANIK<br />
to face a 2-1 defeat with one game<br />
finishing in a draw.<br />
Shakib and Team Bangladesh<br />
are aware of the fact and the former<br />
hopes Australia’s struggle would<br />
continue as the host expect a possible<br />
2-0 win in the series.<br />
“They have the culture of coping<br />
quick with foreign condition.<br />
They do struggle but they do come<br />
over it. We will have to play our<br />
best cricket to win against them. It<br />
will not be wise to start the series<br />
depending on the condition and<br />
wicket,” said Shakib.<br />
“It is true that we are in a very<br />
good shape but it is tough to say if<br />
it is the best time for us to play Test<br />
against Australia for the simple fact<br />
that we did not play against them<br />
as of yet (in Test). So it is tough to<br />
say if we will have a better chance<br />
against them, although they are<br />
an inexperienced team, and have<br />
struggled in India and Sri Lanka<br />
recently. I will hope they continue<br />
that way here too and we do well,”<br />
concluded the former Bangladesh<br />
Test captain. •
Aussies meet<br />
Satolla slum<br />
residents at Oxfam<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Australian cricketers yesterday visited Oxfam<br />
in Bangladesh to meet with the families<br />
from Satolla slum in Dhaka as they learned<br />
about the living conditions of residents and<br />
met domestic workers who are part of Oxfam’s<br />
Uuban resilience programme.<br />
The players took time out from their<br />
preparation for the first Test match of the<br />
Qantas Tour of Bangladesh, which begins<br />
on Sunday in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium, to hear from locals about<br />
their struggles to access decent work, as<br />
well as water and sanitation services, and<br />
see firsthand how Oxfam in Bangladesh is<br />
working to counter these issues.<br />
Australia captain Steve Smith, rightarm<br />
pacemen Josh Hazlewood and Jackson<br />
Bird, top-order batsman Usman Khawaja<br />
and officials were part of the visiting party.<br />
The second and final Test begins in Chittagong’s<br />
Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium<br />
on September 4.<br />
The Aussies will leave Bangladesh on<br />
September 9. •<br />
Sports 19<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Six BPL T20 franchises submit local players retainees’ list<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Six of the BPL T20 franchises have<br />
submitted their respective local retainees’<br />
list for the fifth edition, set<br />
to begin on November 3 this year.<br />
Yesterday was the deadline of<br />
submission for the six franchises<br />
from last season.<br />
As for the newest franchise of<br />
the tournament, Sylhet Surma Sixers,<br />
the BPL governing council is<br />
mulling providing the side a list of<br />
the local players, minus the Icons<br />
and retained cricketers.<br />
Being a new team, Sylhet will be<br />
given the opportunity to pick three<br />
local cricketers from the list so that<br />
all the seven teams walk into the<br />
Players’ Draft with equal number<br />
of local cricketers.<br />
The BPL players’ draft is scheduled<br />
to be held on September 16.<br />
Comilla Victorians did not wait<br />
for the deadline and announced<br />
Imrul Kayes, Liton Das and Mohammad<br />
Saifuddin as their retained<br />
cricketers with Tamim Iqbal<br />
as the Icon.<br />
It is understood that Dhaka Dynamites<br />
with Shakib al Hasan as<br />
Icon retained Mosaddek Hossain,<br />
Mohammad Shahid and Mehedi<br />
Maruf.<br />
Khulna Titans with Mahmudullah<br />
as Icon retained Shafiul Islam,<br />
Mosharraf Hossain and Ariful<br />
Haque.<br />
Chittagong Vikings will have<br />
Soumya Sarkar as the Icon and<br />
retained Taskin Ahmed, Anamul<br />
Haque and Subashish Roy.<br />
Rajshahi Kings named Mushfiqur<br />
Rahim as their Icon and is<br />
known to have retained Mominul<br />
Haque, Mehedi Hasan and Farhad<br />
Reza.<br />
Rangpur Riders have retained<br />
Mohammad Mithun, Rubel<br />
Hossain and Sohag Gazi and boast<br />
Mashrafe bin Mortaza as their<br />
Icon.<br />
If the players’ draft regulation<br />
does not change, the seven franchises<br />
will be allowed to register<br />
maximum of 13 local cricketers<br />
and will have the embargo of picking<br />
seven local cricketers from the<br />
draft.<br />
Khulna Titans: Mahmudullah<br />
(Icon), Shafiul Islam, Mosharraf<br />
Hossain and Ariful Haque<br />
Dhaka Dynamite: Shakib al<br />
Hasan (Icon), Mosaddek Hossain, Mohammad<br />
Shahid and Mehedi Maruf<br />
Chittagong Vikings: Soumya<br />
Sarkar (Icon), Anamul Haque, Subashish<br />
Roy and Taskin Ahmed<br />
Comilla Victorians: Tamim<br />
Iqbal (Icon), Imrul Kayes, Liton Das<br />
and Mohammad Saifuddin<br />
Rajshahi Kings: Mushfiqur Rahim<br />
(Icon), Farhad Reza, Mehedi<br />
Miraz and Mominul Haque<br />
Rangpur Riders: Mashrafe Mortaza<br />
(Icon), Mohammad Mithun,<br />
Sohag Gazi and Rubel Hossain<br />
Sylhet Surma Sixers: Sabbir<br />
Rahman (Icon), to choose three<br />
players during players’ draft. •<br />
Action from the Ascent Corporate Soccer Cup plate quarter-final between Marico<br />
and MTB in Dhaka yesterday<br />
COURTESY<br />
ASCENT CORPORATE SOCCER CUP<br />
Brac, Sterling, MTB, EnergyPac<br />
into Plate semis<br />
• Arsalan Quddus and<br />
Syed Shabab<br />
Multimode and their captain Tafsir<br />
Awal could not repeat their heroics<br />
against a very organised Brac Bank<br />
in the QF of the Plate Championship.<br />
Shams of Brac Bank proved<br />
to be the difference with a glorious<br />
hat-trick. We will miss Multimode’s<br />
sportsmanship spirit and their conduct<br />
the pitch and their silky skills.<br />
They were a joy to watch. The<br />
Bankers move on to the semifinals.<br />
STERLING 4-0 BAT<br />
BAT’s run was also halted by a rampant<br />
Sterling team who are getting<br />
better with each match. Akbor got<br />
on the score sheet again with a<br />
brilliant hattrick. He has been exemplary<br />
in this tournament. BAT<br />
can be proud of how they fared in<br />
this tournament and we will miss<br />
seeing Safwan and Faiyaz on the<br />
pitch. We hope they play next year.<br />
Meanwhile Sterling seems like the<br />
team to beat in the Plate.<br />
MARICO 1-1 MTB (MTB won 3-2 on<br />
penalties)<br />
It was end to end stuff when Marico<br />
and MTB clashed. This was a tie<br />
to savour as we witnessed constant<br />
attacks and counter attacks by both<br />
teams who were not willing to give<br />
an inch to the opponent. But it<br />
seems like it was a good day for the<br />
bank outfit as the match was won<br />
by MTB in a breathless shootout.<br />
First-timer Marico gave an exceptional<br />
account of themselves and<br />
have made many new fans.<br />
ENERGYPAC 8-1 ASIATIC<br />
EnergyPac took Asiatic to the<br />
cleaner in a 8-1 thrashing. The advertising<br />
firm did not know what<br />
hit them as leader of the Pac (pun<br />
intended) Sujon ran rings around<br />
their defense. He ended up scoring<br />
four with Ashraf on a brace. They<br />
are also looking good for a podium<br />
finish. Asiatic were left to lick their<br />
wound and fight another day. We<br />
hope that they bounce back next<br />
year. •
20<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Sports<br />
Mayweather, McGregor get down to business<br />
• AFP, United States<br />
A stony-faced Floyd Mayweather issued<br />
a warning to Conor McGregor<br />
on Wednesday as the two fighters<br />
faced off just three days ahead of<br />
their money-spinning boxing duel.<br />
In stark contrast to their lurid,<br />
trash-talking global press tour last<br />
month, a subdued McGregor and<br />
a stern-looking Mayweather spoke<br />
respectfully as they prepared for<br />
tomorrow’s 12-round boxing contest<br />
at the T-Mobile Arena.<br />
Mayweather, who bombarded<br />
McGregor with expletives and<br />
homophobic slurs during last<br />
month’s frenzied publicity blitz,<br />
did not swear once during Wednesday’s<br />
news conference.<br />
McGregor, the massive underdog<br />
for this weekend’s bout, restricted<br />
himself to verbally abusing<br />
a heckler in the audience who predicted<br />
he would be knocked out.<br />
McGregor faces his first ever<br />
professional boxing contest against<br />
Mayweather, the undefeated former<br />
welterweight king who has come<br />
out of a two-year retirement to take<br />
on the Irish mixed martial arts star.<br />
However McGregor, the 29-yearold<br />
two-time UFC world champion<br />
from Dublin, insisted he was ready<br />
to stun the world of combat sports<br />
by upsetting Mayweather.<br />
“Been to a lot of these crazy<br />
press conferences,” said McGregor.<br />
“This is a lot more subdued. More<br />
business-like, the way I like it.”<br />
“We are prepared for 12<br />
three-minute rounds of non-stop<br />
Floyd Mayweather Jr of the US and Conor McGregor of Ireland pose during a news conference in Las Vegas on Wednesday<br />
pace. We are prepared, I will put<br />
pressure on him and break this old<br />
man. Trust me on that.<br />
“I don’t see him lasting two<br />
rounds. I feel I have the decision to<br />
end it inside one.”<br />
Mayweather, 40, looked relaxed<br />
throughout, even taking time to<br />
quietly admonish members of his<br />
entourage who had shouted at<br />
McGregor.<br />
And rather than the abuse of last<br />
month, Mayweather praised McGregor<br />
as a “helluva fighter, a stand-up<br />
guy and a tough competitor.”<br />
“It’s not going to be an easy<br />
fight,” Mayweather said. “It’s going<br />
to be blood sweat and tears. “He’s<br />
the best at what he do, I’m the best<br />
at what I do. It comes down to the<br />
two competitors going out there<br />
and displaying our skills.”<br />
But Mayweather’s words came<br />
with a warning for McGregor.<br />
“After 21 years I’ve been hit with<br />
everything and I’m still right here,”<br />
Zlatan Ibrahimovic signs new oneyear<br />
contract with Man Utd<br />
• Reuters<br />
Swedish striker Zlatan Ibrahimovic<br />
has returned to Manchester United on<br />
a year-year contract “to finish what I<br />
started,” the 35-year-old announced<br />
in a club statement yesterday.<br />
“It was always mine and the<br />
club’s intention for me to stay. I<br />
cannot wait to get back out on that<br />
Old Trafford pitch” he said. “I am<br />
back to finish what I started.”<br />
Ibrahimovic has not played since<br />
May after suffering a knee ligament<br />
injury in the 2-1 Europa League win<br />
over Anderlecht. He underwent<br />
surgery which was expected to<br />
keep him out for the rest of the year<br />
and, in Thursday’s statement, Ibrahimovic<br />
suggested he is not ready<br />
to make an immediate return.<br />
“I know that I have to take my<br />
time to make sure that I am ready,”<br />
he said.<br />
Although United released the<br />
much travelled striker after his<br />
one-year contract expired in June,<br />
he was allowed to use their training<br />
ground to recuperate and has<br />
recently posted on Instagram to<br />
prove his fitness.<br />
“I have been working hard and<br />
will continue to do so to make sure<br />
I am in the best possible condition<br />
for my return to the pitch,” he said.<br />
Ibrahimovic, who will wear the<br />
number 10 shirt, scored 28 goals<br />
in 46 appearances for the club last<br />
season, helping them to win the<br />
EFL Cup and Europa Cup.<br />
Manager Jose Mourinho indicated<br />
that he is looking to the Swede<br />
to play an important part in the<br />
second part of the season.<br />
“We are delighted Zlatan is on<br />
the road to recovery and we are<br />
equally delighted to have his ambition<br />
and experience back with us,”<br />
said Mourinho. “After his contribution<br />
last season he deserves our<br />
trust and we will be patient waiting<br />
for him to return. I have no doubt<br />
that he will be important in the second<br />
part of the season.”<br />
United are joint top of the league<br />
after winning both their opening<br />
matches, scoring eight goals without<br />
reply against West ham United<br />
and Swansea City. Three of the<br />
goals have been scored by Romelu<br />
Lukaku, a 75m pound replacement<br />
for Ibrahimovic from Everton.<br />
Mourinho is well stocked with<br />
striking options, including Marcus<br />
Rashford and Anthony Martial. •<br />
Mayweather said.<br />
“And if you give it, you must<br />
be able to take it. There have been<br />
plenty of guys who talked a lot of<br />
trash, but when it’s all said and<br />
done, I came out victorious.<br />
“I’ve said it’s not going the distance<br />
and you can mark my words.<br />
“Anything and everything<br />
in boxing that can be done, I’ve<br />
done it. I was born a fighter, I will<br />
die a fighter.”<br />
McGregor is hoping his punching<br />
power can catch Mayweather<br />
out on Saturday. But the American<br />
veteran warned he had faced plenty<br />
of hard hitters before.<br />
“Manny Pacquiao got bombs,<br />
Canelo (Alvarez) got bombs, Shane<br />
Mosley got bombs. But remember<br />
this - I got a great chin. And the<br />
same way you give it, you’ve got to<br />
be able to take it.”<br />
McGregor meanwhile laughed<br />
off suggestions from his opponent<br />
earlier this week that he may struggle<br />
to make the 154-pound limit at<br />
<strong>Friday</strong>’s weigh-in.<br />
“I’ve never missed weight in my<br />
life and it won’t be happening this<br />
time,” McGregor said. “I’ve had my<br />
nutritionist practically living with<br />
me throughout camp.”<br />
The showdown between Mayweather<br />
and McGregor was confirmed<br />
in June after a protracted<br />
guessing game about whether the<br />
two fighters from different sports<br />
would ever meet.<br />
Tomorrow’s bout could become<br />
the most lucrative fight in history<br />
according to Showtime Sports television<br />
executive Stephen Espinoza.<br />
Mayweather could add another<br />
$200 million to his career earnings<br />
depending on pay-per-view sales<br />
while McGregor, who only four<br />
years ago was a struggling former<br />
plumber’s apprentice living on welfare,<br />
could collect $100m.<br />
“This will be the most widely<br />
distributed pay per view in history,”<br />
Espinoza said. “That’s not hyperbole,<br />
that’s fact. We are well on the<br />
way to a record-setting event.” •<br />
Neymar announces<br />
lawsuit as row with<br />
Barca intensifies<br />
• Reuters, Barcelona<br />
Neymar’s acrimonious split from<br />
Barcelona escalated yesterday<br />
as the Paris St Germain forward<br />
announced plans to sue the Liga<br />
club, two days after Barca revealed<br />
they were suing the Brazilian over<br />
breach of contract.<br />
Reports in the Spanish media<br />
said that Neymar had filed a lawsuit<br />
via soccer’s world governing<br />
body against Barca for an unpaid<br />
loyalty bonus of 26m euros<br />
($30.69m), which was included in<br />
the last contract the player signed<br />
with the Catalan side in November<br />
2016.<br />
Fifa confirmed to Reuters that<br />
they had “received a claim from<br />
Neymar against FC Barcelona” and<br />
said the matter was being investigated.<br />
PSG smashed the world transfer<br />
record earlier this month by triggering<br />
the 222m euro buyout clause<br />
in the contract.<br />
On Tuesday, Barca said they<br />
were suing Neymar for 8.5m euros<br />
as they want him to return the<br />
bonus he was paid when he signed<br />
the five-year deal.<br />
The bonus Barca referred to is<br />
separate to the 26m euro payment,<br />
according to reports in Spain.<br />
Neymar’s management group<br />
N & N Consultoria responded in<br />
a statement on Tuesday that the<br />
player had fulfilled the terms of the<br />
contract, as well as stating it was<br />
planning legal action.<br />
The player’s lawsuit against Barca<br />
is the latest chapter of an increasingly<br />
bitter split between Neymar<br />
and the club which catapulted him<br />
to world fame by signing him from<br />
Santos in 2013 and with whom he<br />
won two La Liga titles, three Copa<br />
del Reys and the 2015 Uefa Champions<br />
League crown. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Du Plessis to<br />
captain T20<br />
World XI in<br />
Pakistan<br />
• Reuters<br />
South Africa’s Faf du Plessis will<br />
captain a World XI in a three-match<br />
T20 series in Pakistan next month<br />
as top-level cricket returns to the<br />
country, the International Cricket-<br />
Council confirmed yesterday.<br />
Du Plessis, 33, is one of five<br />
South Africans named in a 14-man<br />
squad released on the ICC Twitter<br />
feed.<br />
The squad includes representatives<br />
from seven nations for the<br />
games, which will have international<br />
status, in Lahore on Sept 12,<br />
13 and 15.<br />
Hashim Amla, Morne Morkel,<br />
David Miller and Imran Tahir are<br />
the other South Africans.<br />
Three Australians - George Bailey,<br />
Ben Cutting and Tim Paine -<br />
have been selected alongside two<br />
West Indians and one player each<br />
from England, Bangladesh, New<br />
Zealand and Sri Lanka.<br />
Former Zimbabwe captain Andy<br />
Flower will coach the squad.<br />
Pakistan have played most of<br />
their home games in the United<br />
Arab Emirates over the past eight<br />
years because of security concerns.<br />
Barring a short visit by Zimbabwe<br />
two years ago, Pakistan has<br />
been starved of internationalcricket<br />
since 2009, when gunmen attacked<br />
a bus carrying Sri Lankan<br />
players in Lahore, wounding six<br />
players and killing six security staff<br />
and two civilians.<br />
World XI squad: Faf du Plessis<br />
(capt, SA), Hashim Amla (SA),<br />
Samuel Badree (WI), George Bailey<br />
(Aus), Paul Collingwood (Eng), Ben<br />
Cutting (Aus), Grant Elliott (NZ),<br />
Tamim Iqbal (Ban), David Miller<br />
(SA), Morne Morkel (SA), Tim Paine<br />
(Aus), Thisara Perera (SL), Imran<br />
Tahir (SA), Darren Sammy (WI). •<br />
UCL PLAYOFFS<br />
Slavia Prague 0-0 APOEL<br />
APOEL won 2-0 on aggregate<br />
FC Copenhagen 2-1 Qarabag<br />
Santander 45, Pavlovic 66 Ndlovu 63<br />
2-2 on agg; Qarabag won on away goals<br />
FCSB 1-5 Sporting Lisbon<br />
Junior Morais 20 Doumbia 13, Acuna 60,<br />
Martins 64,<br />
Dost 75, Battaglia 88<br />
Sporting Lisbon won 5-1 on aggregate<br />
Liverpool 4-2 Hoffenheim<br />
Can 10, 21, Salah 18, Uth 28, Wagner 79<br />
Firmino 63<br />
Liverpool won 6-3 on aggregate<br />
CSKA Moscow 2-0 Young Boy<br />
Schennikov 45, Dzagoev 65<br />
CSKA Moscow won 3-0 on aggregate<br />
Hoffenheim’s Dennis Geiger in action<br />
with Liverpool's Georginio Wijnaldum<br />
and Alberto Moreno during their<br />
Champions League playoff second leg<br />
at Anfield on Wednesday REUTERS<br />
Goals flow as Liverpool, Sporting reach group stage<br />
• Reuters, Zurich<br />
Liverpool scored three goals in 12<br />
dramatic first-half minutes, two of<br />
them from Emre Can, on their way<br />
to a hugely entertaining 4-2 win<br />
over Hoffenheim which took them<br />
back to the Champions League<br />
group stage on Wednesday.<br />
Portugal’s Sporting also went<br />
on the rampage, scoring four times<br />
in the last half hour to beat former<br />
European champion Steaua Bucharest,<br />
now known as FCSB, 5-1<br />
away after they had been held 0-0<br />
at home in the first leg. Qarabag became<br />
the first team from Azerbaijan<br />
to reach the group stage when<br />
they qualified on away goals after<br />
losing 2-1 away to FC Copenhagen,<br />
while APOEL Nicosia and CSKA<br />
Moscow also went through.<br />
Liverpool last played in the<br />
group stage in 2014-15 and their<br />
presence means the English Premier<br />
League will have five of the<br />
32 teams after Manchester United<br />
qualified as Europa League winner.<br />
There was a huge amount at<br />
stake in Wednesday’s games as<br />
teams who take part in the group<br />
stage receive a minimum fixed payment<br />
of 12.7m euros.<br />
Teams also receive money from<br />
the market pool which can vary<br />
from anything between 1.4m euros<br />
to more than 50m depending on<br />
the size of the market in the club’s<br />
respective country.<br />
Liverpool looked like scoring<br />
every time they attacked against<br />
Hoffenheim and could easily have<br />
hit double figures although their<br />
defence looked vulnerable.<br />
Can broke through in the 10th<br />
minute when his shot was deflected<br />
off Kevin Vogt and beat Oliver<br />
Baumann inside his near post, the<br />
start of a long night for the Hoffenheim<br />
goalkeeper.<br />
Mohamed Salah stroked in the<br />
second in the 18th minute when<br />
Georginio Wijnaldum’s shot hit the<br />
post and rebounded to the Egyptian<br />
in an unmarked position, then Can,<br />
also left alone, turned in Robert<br />
Firmino’s pass three minutes later.<br />
Hoffenheim coach Julian<br />
Nagelsmann quickly made a tactical<br />
substitution, replacing Havard<br />
Nordtveit with Mark Uth, who almost<br />
immediately pulled one back<br />
with an angled shot.<br />
The Germans began to look<br />
threatening as Serge Gnabry twice<br />
went close and Uth forced Simon<br />
Mignolet to prevent a second goal<br />
which could have changed the<br />
complexion of the game.<br />
Firmino ended Hoffenheim’s<br />
hopes in the 64th minute with an<br />
easy finish after Vogt was dispossessed<br />
by Jordan Henderson, before<br />
Sandro Wagner headed one<br />
more for Hoffenheim.<br />
Seydou Doumbia gave Sporting<br />
an early lead in Bucharest but Brazilian<br />
Junior Morais quickly replied<br />
for Steaua, who then put the visitor<br />
under pressure. The turning point<br />
came on the hour when Marcos Acuna<br />
latched onto a Bruno Fernandes<br />
through ball, goalkeeper Florin Nita<br />
was caught in no man’s land and the<br />
Argentine scored coolly.<br />
FCSB lost their composure as<br />
Gelson Martins, Bas Dost and Rodrigo<br />
Battaglia added further goals.<br />
South African Dino Ndlovu was<br />
Qarabag’s hero as he scored in the<br />
63rd minute, his fourth goal of the<br />
competition, to cancel out Federico<br />
Santander’s scrambled opener<br />
for FC Copenhagen on the stroke<br />
of halftime.<br />
Andrija Pavlovic rekindled Copenhagen’s<br />
hopes by scoring in the 66th<br />
minute but Qarabag held out for a 2-2<br />
aggregate draw to qualify on away<br />
goals thanks to Ndlovu’s effort. •<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
STAR SPORTS SELECT 1<br />
12:00AM<br />
German Bundesliga<br />
FC Koln v Hamburger<br />
SONY TEN 1<br />
12:00AM<br />
French Ligue 1<br />
Paris Saint-germain v Saint- Etienne<br />
SONY TEN 2<br />
Spanish La Liga<br />
12:00AM<br />
Real Sociedad v Villarreal<br />
2:00AM<br />
Real Betis v Celta Vigo<br />
CRICKET<br />
STAR SPORTS SELECT 2<br />
4:00PM<br />
West Indies Tour of England<br />
2nd Test, Day 1<br />
Champion side Bangladesh Navy yesterday receive the winner’s trophy after winning the inter-forces Swimming, Water Polo<br />
and Diving competition <strong>2017</strong><br />
ISPR<br />
De Villiers quits<br />
as South Africa<br />
ODI skipper<br />
• AFP, Johannesburg<br />
Star batsman AB de Villiers quit as<br />
South Africa ODI skipper Wednesday,<br />
but committed to representing his<br />
country in all three cricket formats.<br />
“Faf du Plessis has proved to<br />
be an outstanding captain of the<br />
Twenty20 (T20) and Test teams,”<br />
he said in a statement.<br />
“Bearing this in mind, I have informed<br />
Cricket South Africa that I<br />
would like to step down as ODI captain.<br />
It has been an honour to lead<br />
the team for the past six years, but<br />
it is now time for someone else to<br />
take the ODI side forward.” •
22<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
WB announces a Harley-<br />
Joker rom com<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
A day after the announcement<br />
of a Joker origin story movie,<br />
Warner Bros went on to announce<br />
yet another buzz-making project<br />
starring Gotham City’s favourite<br />
mad man.<br />
With Jared Leto and Margot<br />
Robbie already signed to reprise<br />
their roles from Suicide Squad,<br />
Joker’s favourite co-star Harley<br />
Quinn will be romancing him<br />
in the film, according to The<br />
Hollywood Reporter.<br />
The Harley-Joker misadventure<br />
will be written and directed by<br />
Glenn Ficarra and John Requa,<br />
who is the director and executive<br />
producer of the weepy TV series<br />
This Is Us. The duo also wrote and<br />
directed I Love You Phillip Morris<br />
and Focus, while strictly directing<br />
Crazy Stupid Love and Whiskey<br />
Tango Foxtrot.<br />
Shoot for the film will start<br />
after WB wraps on the Suicide<br />
Squad sequel, which doesn’t even<br />
have a director as of now, reports<br />
The Hollywood Reporter.<br />
According to the simultaneous<br />
reports of Deadline, the<br />
upcoming Harley-Joker movie is<br />
the one previously referred to as<br />
Gotham City Sirens.<br />
The new project is also<br />
described as a Suicide Squad<br />
spin-off, which will be produced<br />
by DC Entertainment President<br />
Geoff Johns. In the David Ayer<br />
directorial Suicide Squad, Harley<br />
Quinn and the Joker were seen<br />
as mad lovers. The film also<br />
recounted the origin story of the<br />
character of Harley Quinn and<br />
how she, a former psychiatrist,<br />
came to be the Joker’s lover from<br />
his doctor.•<br />
Aupee Karim set to perform Hajj<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Famous TV actor, dancer and<br />
model, Syeda Tuhin Ara Karim,<br />
who is commonly known as<br />
Aupee Karim, is flying to Saudia<br />
Arabia today, in order to perform<br />
Hajj.<br />
Aupee’s parents will fly with<br />
her to Mecca to perform the<br />
annual Islamic pilgrimage, which<br />
is also one of the main reasons for<br />
Aupee to set for the pilgrimage,<br />
confirmed her husband, Enamul<br />
Karim Nirjhar.<br />
“Aupee is leaving for Hajj with<br />
her parents. Please pray for her<br />
safe return,” said the architect.<br />
However, Aupee Karim,<br />
who is also a faculty member<br />
at the School of Architecture<br />
in American International<br />
University, Bangladesh, is<br />
currently busy with her family<br />
and teaching, making her<br />
appearances on TV less frequent<br />
than ever. However, she was<br />
occasionally seen hosting TV<br />
programs and acting in limited<br />
TV dramas.<br />
She was last seen at Desh TV<br />
on <strong>August</strong> 15 in Roktomakha<br />
Buke Swadesher Chobi, a program<br />
surrounding the life and works<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />
Rahman. •<br />
Taylor Swift<br />
announces new album<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
After days of dropping a series<br />
of clues, Taylor Swift has<br />
confirmed her new album,<br />
Reputation.<br />
According to her social<br />
media post, the pop queen<br />
has put speculation to rest<br />
by announcing that she is<br />
releasing her latest album<br />
called Reputation on November<br />
10. She is set to unveil a<br />
new single from the album<br />
Thursday night.<br />
She returns to social media<br />
releasing a cover art of the<br />
album which features a black<br />
and white portrait of the artist<br />
overlaid with newspaper-style<br />
text.<br />
The 27year old singer has<br />
announced her new album<br />
a little over a week after her<br />
court victory, when a jury<br />
decided she had been groped<br />
by a radio host before a<br />
concert.<br />
Her last record, 1989, was<br />
released in 2014 and sold<br />
1.2 million copies in its first<br />
week.•
Showtime<br />
Feluda series on Bioscope<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Imagine you are trapped in an<br />
impossible situation from where<br />
you can be rescued only if you<br />
are able to solve a set of complex<br />
riddles. In such a circumstance,<br />
who do you ask for help?<br />
Any Bengali you ask this<br />
question would almost certainly<br />
answer – Feluda! Such is the<br />
respect and admiration fostered<br />
by the Bengalis on the charismatic<br />
genius investigator developed<br />
by the legendary film-maker and<br />
fiction writer Satyajit Ray.<br />
Till date, the character has<br />
appeared in 18 short stories and<br />
17 novels by Satyajit Ray. Ray<br />
himself, has directed two films,<br />
Sonar Kella (1974) and Joy Baba<br />
Felunath (1979). Later, his son<br />
Sandip Ray directed five films and<br />
ten TV films based on Feluda’s<br />
adventures. Although, the role has<br />
been played by stellar actors over<br />
the years, perhaps the most iconic<br />
portrayals of the detective were by<br />
veteran actors Soumitra Chatterjee<br />
and Sabyasachi Chakraborty.<br />
Taking a massive turn from the<br />
pages of the good old books, and<br />
TV series; the legendary creation<br />
of Satyajit Ray, Pradosh C Mitter<br />
aka Feluda is all set to return with<br />
a bang. Parambrata Chatterjee, the<br />
talented actor from India will star<br />
as Feluda while Hridhi Sen will<br />
play the role of Topshe, his faithful<br />
sidekick. And the best part is,<br />
Feluda is going to solve mysteries<br />
right here in Bangladesh!<br />
This Eid ul Adha, as a gift to<br />
all the Feluda fans out there,<br />
Bioscope, Grameenphone’s video<br />
streaming platform, is releasing<br />
a new web series on the iconic<br />
investigator. Kandy Production Ltd<br />
and Bongo-stellar Digital Ltd have<br />
signed an agreement regarding<br />
this matter on <strong>August</strong> 22.<br />
Shahriar Shakil, managing<br />
23<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
director of Kandy Production<br />
Ltd and Karel Kuiperi, head of<br />
content of Bongo-Stellar Digital<br />
Ltd, signed the agreement<br />
on behalf of the respective<br />
organisations during an event held<br />
at Grameenphone’s head office.<br />
Rafael Mahbub, product manager,<br />
Bioscope, Grameenphone, Shikdar<br />
Wahiduzzaman, media manager,<br />
Kandy Production Ltd, were also<br />
present.<br />
Mohammad Muntasir Hossain,<br />
head of digital entertainment at<br />
Grameenphone, said, “Feluda<br />
is undoubtedly one of the most<br />
iconic Bengali characters ever<br />
created. There is hardly any book<br />
lover who has not read at least one<br />
story of the legendary detective.<br />
I personally am a huge fan of<br />
the character and its architect<br />
– Satyajit Ray. This time, we are<br />
going to see Feluda solve cases<br />
right here in Bangladesh. The<br />
highly talented ensemble cast<br />
from Bangladesh and West Bengal<br />
and a carefully weaved story<br />
produced by skilled personnel<br />
who love Feluda promises to<br />
deliver an audiovisual experience<br />
to remember.”<br />
The new Feluda series,<br />
comprised of four episodes in its<br />
first season, will be an exclusive<br />
content of Bioscope. The episodes<br />
will be accessible on Bioscope<br />
Live TV app and on the Bioscope<br />
website at bioscopelive.com. •<br />
Sidharth is a Gentleman<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Sidharth Malhotra has completed<br />
five whole years in the industry,<br />
and looks as confident as ever<br />
with his seventh movie, A<br />
Gentleman: Sundar, Susheel,<br />
Risky where he features as the<br />
titular character - a gentleman.<br />
In an exclusive interview to an<br />
online news portal, Bollywood<br />
actor Sidharth Malhotra revealed<br />
details about his character, the<br />
on screen chemistry between<br />
him and Jacqueline Fernandez,<br />
and his definition of a true<br />
gentleman.<br />
According to the actor, “a<br />
true gentleman is someone who<br />
believes in equality and respects<br />
women. One should have a sense<br />
of individuality. Of course, he<br />
should have a good dressing<br />
sense and style.”<br />
The last time Sid worked with<br />
Jacqueline was in Brothers from<br />
2015 where they didn’t share<br />
any screen space. However, this<br />
time, the actress plays the role<br />
of Sidharth’s love interest in the<br />
film. The actor said, “I enjoyed<br />
working with her. Jacqueline<br />
is extremely hard working and<br />
self-made, and there is a certain<br />
level of comfort between us that<br />
made the chemistry look great in<br />
the film.”<br />
A Gentleman, starring<br />
Sidharth Malhotra and<br />
Jacqueline Fernandez is all set<br />
to release worldwide on <strong>August</strong><br />
<strong>25</strong>. The film has been extensively<br />
shot in Miami, Florida - one of<br />
the best destinations for serene<br />
beaches. •<br />
Star<br />
Cineplex<br />
releases<br />
Xefer’s<br />
first solo<br />
album<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Star Cineplex is proud to produce<br />
Xefer Rahman’s first ever solo<br />
album today, <strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>, at the<br />
Star Zone of the cineplex at<br />
Bashundhara City. Known for<br />
bringing the latest and popular<br />
movies to Bangladesh, this is<br />
the first time Star Cineplex is<br />
producing a music album.<br />
A popular YouTuber of<br />
Bangladesh, Xefer became popular<br />
for her knack of covering hit<br />
numbers. The singer has already<br />
made her debut for playback<br />
singing in films with Shenapoti,<br />
a joint-venture film between<br />
Bangladesh and India.<br />
However, her album Uncaged<br />
is set to be her first ever solo<br />
album that features nine songs.<br />
Among them, the songs “Judge”<br />
and “Somebody” has already been<br />
published on You Tube. •
24<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
HC ASKS GOVT TO CONFISCATE<br />
NIKO’S PROPERTY › 4<br />
Back Page<br />
TIGERS SPINNERS TO LEAD<br />
THE CONTEST › 18<br />
FELUDA SERIES<br />
ON BIOSCOPE › 23<br />
RAB says more than 130 pirates operating in the Sundarbans have surrendered their weapons and ammunition, making most of the mangrove forest safe now<br />
RAB declares Sundarbans<br />
pirate free<br />
• AFP, Dhaka<br />
FEATURE <br />
Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) declared<br />
on Thursday that rampant<br />
piracy in the Sundarbans was a<br />
thing of the past, crediting a gun<br />
buyback scheme for reducing<br />
crime and tiger poaching in the<br />
vast mangrove forest.<br />
RAB said more than 130 pirates<br />
operating in the forested delta region<br />
had surrendered their weapons<br />
and ammunition in exchange<br />
for cash, legal aid and mobile<br />
phones since the programme began<br />
just over a year ago.<br />
The scheme had virtually eradicated<br />
the lawlessness once rife<br />
in the world’s largest mangrove<br />
forest, a natural habitat for endangered<br />
Bengal tigers, said a spokesman<br />
for the RAB.<br />
“Most of the areas in Sundarbans<br />
are now pirate-free,” Mizanur<br />
Rahman Bhuiyan said.<br />
“So far 132 pirates-turned-poachers<br />
from 12 groups have surrendered.<br />
They abducted fishermen<br />
and were engaged in wildlife<br />
poaching in the Sundarbans.”<br />
The battalion had spent more than<br />
a decade cracking down on criminality<br />
in the dense mangrove forest, with<br />
117 pirates killed and nearly 400 arrested<br />
in sweeps since 2004.<br />
But the buyback scheme, introduced<br />
in May 2016, has proved<br />
more effective in tackling crime in<br />
the Unesco world heritage site.<br />
Nearly <strong>25</strong>0 guns and 12,500<br />
rounds of ammunition had been<br />
handed over in exchange for legal<br />
assistance, cash, mobile phones,<br />
winter clothing and gifts to mark<br />
the Eid-ul-Adha, Bhuiyan said.<br />
The pirates are not granted amnesty<br />
for their offences but are<br />
viewed favourably for turning<br />
themselves in.<br />
Home Minister Asaduzzaman<br />
Khan awarded each of the surrendered<br />
pirates $2,000 at a ceremony<br />
in the coastal town of Bagerhat on<br />
Wednesday, the RAB said.<br />
Conservationists said the surrender<br />
of so many pirates represented<br />
a small victory for Bengal<br />
tigers, prize targets for poachers.<br />
“They kill tigers and deer indiscriminately.<br />
They poach tigers and<br />
sell their meat and body parts to people<br />
connected with the illegal wildlife<br />
trade,” said Anwarul Islam, a zoology<br />
professor at Dhaka University.<br />
The Sundarbans, which also<br />
straddle parts of eastern India, are<br />
home to rare wildlife including Irrawaddy<br />
dolphins and Bengal tigers,<br />
both of which are endangered<br />
species due to poaching and habitat<br />
encroachment.<br />
The big cat population in the<br />
10,000sqkm forest dropped to just<br />
over 100 in 2015 from an estimated<br />
440 a decade earlier.<br />
A UN agency last year urged<br />
Bangladesh’s government to halt<br />
construction of a huge power plant<br />
at the edge of the forest, warning<br />
the controversial project could<br />
“irreversibly damage” the Sundarbans.<br />
•<br />
HC: No industries<br />
within 10km of<br />
Sundarbans<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
COURTS <br />
The High Court on Thursday directed<br />
the government not to allow any<br />
industrial unit to be set up within<br />
10 kilometers of the Sundarbans<br />
mangrove forest.<br />
The HC bench of Justice Moinul<br />
Islam Chowdhury and Justice JBM<br />
Hasan passed the order after primary<br />
hearing on a petition, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
The court also asked the government<br />
to submit within six months<br />
a list of the industries already built<br />
within the designated range.<br />
The site of the controversial<br />
proposed Rampal coal-based power<br />
plant is 14km outside the forest<br />
periphery.<br />
It also issued a rule seeking an<br />
explanation as to why the approval<br />
of industries and factories within<br />
10km of the forest will not be in<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
violation of the gazette notification<br />
of the Environment and Forest<br />
Ministry issued in 1999 and why<br />
they should not be removed.<br />
The secretaries of the Environment<br />
Ministry, Industries<br />
Ministry, Land Ministry, director<br />
general of the Department of Environment,<br />
Deputy Commissioner<br />
of Khulna, Bagerhat, Satkhira, Barguna<br />
and police superintendent of<br />
Khulna were asked to respond to<br />
the rule.<br />
President of Save the Sundarbans<br />
Foundation Sheikh Faridul<br />
Islam filed the writ on April 4.<br />
According to the writ petition,<br />
the Environment and Forest Ministry<br />
issued the gazette notification<br />
on <strong>August</strong> 30, 1999 declaring<br />
the Sundarbans as a reserved area<br />
and its 10km area as an ecologically<br />
critical area but the Environment<br />
Department has reportedly issued<br />
clearance certificates to 150 industries<br />
in the area. •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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