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SECOND EDITION<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Bhadra 10, 1424, Zil-Hajj 2, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 109 | 24 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

The<br />

second<br />

rape<br />

A colonial law and a<br />

courtroom ordeal doubly<br />

traumatise rape victims<br />

› 2<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Elections:<br />

BNP throwing<br />

stalwarts<br />

under the bus? › 3<br />

Annan panel: Excessive<br />

force won’t solve<br />

Rohingya crisis › 3<br />

Bangladesh importing<br />

sacrificial cattle from<br />

Myanmar › 6<br />

Floods destroy<br />

road network<br />

in northern<br />

districts › 5


2<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

The second rape<br />

A colonial law and a courtroom ordeal doubly traumatise rape victims<br />

• Afrose Jahan Chaity and<br />

Shegufta Hasnine Surur<br />

SPECIAL <br />

Researcher Fatema Sultana was<br />

shocked when she walked into a<br />

rape trial.<br />

“As a middle class urban woman,<br />

my idea of a courtroom was one<br />

that was portrayed in film and TV,<br />

with separate docks and people involved<br />

in the case quietly sitting,”<br />

she wrote.<br />

“When I went to a court outside<br />

the capital I got a terrible shock.<br />

There were countless people in the<br />

courtroom, all talking at the same<br />

time, while the court hears the cases<br />

filed under the Women and Children<br />

Repression Prevention Act.<br />

“[The victim] begins recounting<br />

her rape in front of all these people.<br />

When she answers questions<br />

from the defence lawyer, all kinds<br />

of laughter, jeering and mockery<br />

erupt around her.”<br />

In this 2015 study, Fatema, an<br />

anthropology teacher at Jahangirnagar<br />

University, found that not<br />

just the environment of the court<br />

but also the legal framework for<br />

rape trials endangered the victim<br />

and jeopardised the trial process.<br />

The worst of these is a provision<br />

in the Evidence Act that allows the<br />

questioning of her “moral character”.<br />

A colonial legacy<br />

On Sunday, the women’s rights<br />

group Shokhi published a policy<br />

brief calling on the government to<br />

urgently repeal Section 155 Sub-Section<br />

4 of the 1872 Evidence Act.<br />

The section states: “When a man<br />

is prosecuted for rape or an attempt<br />

to ravish, it may be shown that the<br />

prosecutrix [the victim] was of generally<br />

immoral character.”<br />

And such ‘evidence’ can be offered<br />

to court to undermine the<br />

validity of the victim’s allegations.<br />

This provision, the brief said,<br />

allowed the defence to question a<br />

rape victim’s character and sexual<br />

history and shift the focus away<br />

from the accused.<br />

The brief draws on a report by<br />

the Bangladesh Legal Aid and Services<br />

Trust (BLAST) that reviewed<br />

judgments reported over a 10-year<br />

period from 2000-2010, published<br />

in the Dhaka Law Report and the<br />

Bangladesh Legal Decisions.<br />

The BLAST report finds that<br />

this “character evidence” has been<br />

taken into serious consideration in<br />

many of the judgments. But since<br />

the definition of “immoral character”<br />

was absent in the law, it was<br />

left to the court to decide what to<br />

admit as evidence.<br />

In one case in 2010, where the<br />

victim was the sole witness, court<br />

appears to have considered the<br />

complainant’s climbing of a tree as<br />

evidence of her “bad character.”<br />

The complainant was a domestic<br />

worker and was allegedly raped<br />

by her employer. In the judgment,<br />

the court stated: “…the victim entered<br />

into the house of the accused<br />

by climbing a Papua tree as the gate<br />

of the house was closed which also<br />

proves that the victim is a woman<br />

of easy virtue, so her evidence cannot<br />

be believed without the corroboration<br />

of reliable evidence…”<br />

In another case from 2005, the<br />

victim, “an unmarried college girl<br />

who comes of a respectable educated<br />

family” was deemed to have<br />

good character and therefore a reasonable<br />

claim.<br />

In her study, Fatema Sultana<br />

concludes that the definition of<br />

character is determined by prevailing<br />

social notions.<br />

The Evidence Act of 1872 has<br />

remained unchanged since British<br />

colonial rulers introduced it here.<br />

There have been many calls to<br />

bring necessary changes.<br />

Shokhi’s policy brief showed<br />

that in most countries, the colonial<br />

legal provision had been removed<br />

from the law and replaced with<br />

“rape shield” laws that protected<br />

victims from humiliation and further<br />

mental trauma during the trial.<br />

It had been changed in the UK,<br />

First, the legal provisions for questioning<br />

a victim’s character should be removed.<br />

Second, there should be provisions for camera<br />

[chamber] trials with as few people present as<br />

reasonable. Third, the outdated medical test<br />

called two-finger test should be removed<br />

in India, Australia and Singapore.<br />

The only country where the law<br />

still remains is Pakistan.<br />

Experts say the provision is a<br />

further impediment to the various<br />

stigma and risks that rape victims<br />

already face in getting justice.<br />

About half of the reported rape cases<br />

in Bangladesh make it to trial. By<br />

an estimate of Bangladesh National<br />

Women Lawyers Association from<br />

2014, 75% of rape cases fail to convict<br />

perpetrators.<br />

According to the Violence<br />

Against Women (VAW) chart of<br />

Bangladesh Mahila Parishad, from<br />

January to July this year 526 women<br />

were raped, 119 were gangraped,<br />

41 were killed after rape,<br />

and 113 faced attempt rapes.<br />

Who is really on trial in rape<br />

prosecutions?<br />

Shokhi’s brief said that the focus<br />

on the victim’s character in rape<br />

prosecutions raised the question<br />

of who was in fact on trial in these<br />

proceedings.<br />

The entire idea of evidence of<br />

character was confusing, said President<br />

of Bangladesh Mahila Parishad<br />

Ayesha Khanam.<br />

Findings in researcher Fatema<br />

Sultana’s study show that the<br />

courtroom is a terrifying place for<br />

a rape victim, who is often isolated<br />

from her family and society,<br />

abandoned and living in support<br />

centres. She has more likely than<br />

not already passed many barriers<br />

to justice from society and law enforcement.<br />

But then she faces a trial<br />

where she has to prove her good<br />

character and ‘purity’.<br />

“A woman who is alleging a rights<br />

violation is compelled to prove her<br />

good character in order to secure<br />

her justice,” said Ayesha Khanam.<br />

Subjecting women to a double<br />

standard and focusing on the<br />

victim’s prior sexual conduct and<br />

character essentially puts the victim<br />

on trial, she said.<br />

“A rape survivor first goes<br />

through physical torture and then<br />

when she comes to seek justice she<br />

gets psychologically tortured,” she<br />

added.<br />

The five tribunals have<br />

received 4,436 rape<br />

cases for trial so far<br />

between 2003 and 2016<br />

Of the 2,057 cases<br />

disposed in the five<br />

courts of Dhaka that hold<br />

rape trials, the accused<br />

were convicted of a<br />

crime in only 16<br />

In the Dhaka courts<br />

over the last 14 years,<br />

the disposal rate of<br />

rape cases stands at<br />

about 46%, while the<br />

conviction rate is an<br />

appalling 0.77%<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

BLAST’s Research and Documentation<br />

Coordinator Barrister<br />

Nawmi Naz Chowdhury, who was<br />

part of the research team, said:<br />

“Women and girls seeking justice<br />

for rape face humiliating and irrelevant<br />

questioning about their sexual<br />

history in court.”<br />

“The legislation has detrimental,<br />

prejudicial impact on rape trias<br />

and diminishes the likelihood of<br />

conviction for men who have committed<br />

rape,” Nawmi said.<br />

Repeal of Section 155 (4) and<br />

enacting rape shield laws will encourage<br />

reporting of rape crimes<br />

and increase convictions through<br />

dispelling rape myths and stereotypes,<br />

Nawmi added.<br />

BNWLA President Salma Ali said<br />

that in her experience many victims<br />

faced with such questioning<br />

run away, change their addresses<br />

and never return to trial again,<br />

even if the court issues summons.<br />

“They were physically raped<br />

once, and mentally raped a second<br />

time in court through law,” she<br />

added.<br />

Supreme Court Advocate Qazi Zahed<br />

Iqbal said several reforms were<br />

necessary to protect victims and reduce<br />

the possibility of mistrial.<br />

“First, the legal provisions for<br />

questioning a victim’s character<br />

should be removed.<br />

“Second, there should be provisions<br />

for camera [chamber] trials<br />

with as few people present as<br />

reasonable. Third, the outdated<br />

medical test called two-finger test<br />

should be removed,” he said. •


News<br />

FRIDAY,<br />

3<br />

AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

BNP’s hunt for election candidates<br />

throws stalwarts under the bus<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

POLITICS <br />

With elections little more than a<br />

year away, Khaleda Zia’s BNP is<br />

working around the clock to select<br />

the ideal candidates for the 300<br />

seats. But what does the Bangladesh<br />

Nationalist Party look for in<br />

an “ideal” candidate?<br />

Khaleda Zia has identified three<br />

key characteristics she wants in the<br />

900 potential candidates who will<br />

vie for the 300 seats:<br />

A clean image with no prior allegations<br />

of corruption or criminal<br />

records<br />

Young, enterprising businessmen<br />

Excellent connections with bureaucrats,<br />

armed forces and foreign<br />

companies<br />

Several BNP leaders have confided<br />

that the search for the ideal<br />

candidates is simultaneously taking<br />

place while the internal feuds<br />

are being mitigated.<br />

The BNP high command has<br />

scoured the nation and has listed<br />

900 such individuals. From them,<br />

300 will be selected to represent<br />

BNP in the 2019 General Election.<br />

But the final round of selection<br />

has been mired by internal strife<br />

and BNP’s prioritisation of the new<br />

criteria over party loyalty and seniority..<br />

Some top leaders have claimed<br />

that the government’s oppression<br />

has broken the organisational<br />

structure of the party at the<br />

grassroots level. In response,<br />

several local leaders have said that<br />

many senior leaders have not even<br />

visited their constituencies over<br />

the past three years, much less<br />

communicate with the grassroots.<br />

Some even alleged that the lack<br />

of initiative from senior leaders<br />

prompted thousands of BNP<br />

followers to jump ship to Awami<br />

League.<br />

But one-third of the shortlisted<br />

candidates will have no chance to<br />

contest the polls. Even the ones<br />

who are wholeheartedly dedicated<br />

to BNP could be rolled over.<br />

Even if a candidate has no corruption<br />

allegations and is quite<br />

popular, businessmen who can<br />

fund the campaigns will be selected<br />

ahead of party stalwarts.<br />

In addition, another 100 may<br />

also be disqualified on allegations<br />

of being “reformists,” a label that<br />

BNP abhors deeply.<br />

The party also seems to favour<br />

the families of those who have<br />

been found dead or disappeared<br />

over the past decade.<br />

Narayanganj, an eye opener<br />

Before the Narayanganj city corporation<br />

election, Khaleda sat with<br />

the city leaders to resolve outstanding<br />

feuds which threatened<br />

the chances of BNP winning. But<br />

she could not do enough in time to<br />

recover the damage wrought by the<br />

infighting. Many local leaders have<br />

alleged BNP had enough votes to<br />

clinch a win that eventually got<br />

away from it.<br />

Following the loss, the BNP<br />

chairperson dispatched senior<br />

leaders to the districts to sort out<br />

the problems. The senior leaders<br />

engaged the local leaders<br />

to sort out the issues that have arisen<br />

over the years, all in an effort to<br />

rebuild their support base from the<br />

ground up.<br />

The Khaleda contingency<br />

The party gets its instructions from<br />

Khaleda Zia, then Tareque Rahman<br />

and then the Standing Committee.<br />

But in absence of the chairperson,<br />

their strategy formulation is in a<br />

quagmire.<br />

BNP is struggling to develop a<br />

contingency plan in the event of<br />

Khaleda Zia’s conviction in any of<br />

the numerous cases she has been<br />

charged with.<br />

BNP Standing Committee Member<br />

Gayeswar Chandra Ray said<br />

when the party leaders visit the<br />

districts and other local level unit,<br />

they observe the conditions and report<br />

back their findings to Khaleda<br />

Zia for her opinion on the matter.<br />

He said: “First we check how<br />

popular they are, then their acceptability<br />

among all the communities<br />

and finally how financially<br />

solvent they are.”<br />

Another major BNP leader, who<br />

declined to be named, said no matter<br />

what criteria is set, the BNP<br />

chairperson has the final say in all<br />

things. •<br />

Annan panel: Excessive force won’t solve Rohingya crisis<br />

• Reuters, Yangon<br />

WORLD <br />

Myanmar should respond to a crisis<br />

over its Muslim Rohingya community<br />

in a “calibrated” way without excessive<br />

force, a panel led by former UN chief<br />

Kofi Annan said on Thursday, adding<br />

that radicalisation was a danger if problems<br />

were not addressed.<br />

The treatment of approximately<br />

1.1m Rohingyas has emerged as majority<br />

Buddhist Myanmar’s most contentious<br />

human rights issue as it makes a<br />

transition from decades of harsh<br />

military rule.<br />

Annan’s commission - appointed<br />

last year by leader Aung San Suu Kyi<br />

to come up with long-term solutions<br />

for the violence-riven, ethnically and<br />

religiously divided Rakhine state - said<br />

perpetrators of rights abuses should be<br />

held accountable.<br />

Security deteriorated sharply in<br />

the western state on the border with<br />

Bangladesh last October when Rohingya<br />

militants killed nine policemen in<br />

Senior leaders of the BNP take part in party chief Khaleda Zia’s ‘Vision 2030’ announcement ceremony in Dhaka on May 10<br />

this year<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

attacks on border posts.<br />

In response, the Myanmar military<br />

sent troops fanning out into Rohingya<br />

villages in an offensive beset by allegations<br />

of arson, killings and rape by the<br />

security forces, and which sent 87,000<br />

Rohingya fleeing to Bangladesh.<br />

The situation in the state deteriorated<br />

again this month when security<br />

forces began a new “clearance<br />

operation” with tension shifting to a<br />

township, Rathetaung, where Buddhist<br />

Rakhine and Rohingya communities live<br />

side-by-side.<br />

“While Myanmar has every right<br />

to defend its own territory, a highly<br />

militarised response is unlikely to bring<br />

peace to the area,” the nine-member<br />

commission said in its final report.<br />

Instead, a nuanced, comprehensive<br />

response was urgently needed to<br />

“ensure that violence does not escalate<br />

and inter-communal tensions are kept<br />

under control”, it said.<br />

Former UN secretary general Kofi Annan, centre, arrives at a press conference<br />

about his commission’s final report in Yangon on <strong>August</strong> 24, <strong>2017</strong><br />

AFP<br />

The commission warned that if human<br />

rights were not respected and “the<br />

population remain politically and economically<br />

marginalised – northern Rakhine<br />

State may provide fertile ground<br />

for radicalisation, as local communities<br />

may become increasingly vulnerable to<br />

recruitment by extremists”.<br />

The Rohingya are denied citizenship<br />

and classified as illegal immigrants from<br />

Bangladesh, despite claiming roots<br />

in the region that go back centuries,<br />

with communities marginalised and<br />

occasionally subjected to communal<br />

violence.<br />

Annan has visited Myanmar three<br />

times since his appointment, including<br />

two trips to Rakhine State. On Thursday,<br />

he presented his findings to Suu<br />

Kyi and army chief Min Aung Hlaing and<br />

was due to give a news conference later<br />

in the day.<br />

The United Nations said in a<br />

report in February security forces had<br />

instigated a campaign that “very likely”<br />

amounted to crimes against humanity<br />

and possibly ethnic cleansing.<br />

That led to the establishment of a<br />

UN fact-finding mission a month later.<br />

But Myanmar’s domestic investigation<br />

team criticised the UN report<br />

this month and rejected allegations of<br />

abuses.<br />

Myanmar declined to grant visas to<br />

three experts appointed by the United<br />

Nations and instead the government<br />

said Myanmar would comply with recommendations<br />

by the Annan team.<br />

But Annan’s panel - which has a<br />

broad mandate to look into, among<br />

other things, long-term economic development,<br />

education and healthcare<br />

in the state - said it was “not mandated<br />

to investigate specific cases of alleged<br />

human rights violations”.<br />

It said that the government “should<br />

ensure – based on independent and<br />

impartial investigation – that perpetrators<br />

of serious human rights violations<br />

are held accountable”.<br />

The commission made a host of other<br />

recommendations, ranging from a<br />

faster and more transparent citizenship<br />

verification process, to lifting restrictions<br />

on movement and equal access to<br />

healthcare for all residents. •


4<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

HC asks govt to confiscate<br />

Niko’s property<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

COURTS <br />

The High Court yesterday ordered the government<br />

to confiscate the properties belonging<br />

to the Canadian oil and gas company,<br />

Niko Resources Ltd, in Block 9.<br />

The bench of Justice Naima Haider and<br />

Justice Abu Taher Md Saifur Rahman also<br />

declared illegal two agreements that Niko<br />

had signed with Bapex and Petrobangla, reports<br />

Bangla Tribune.<br />

Niko signed a joint venture agreement<br />

with Bapex for developing Chhatak East and<br />

Feni gas fields in 2003, and another with<br />

Petrobangla in 2006 to sell the gas extracted<br />

from Feni gas field.<br />

On May 9, 2016, the High Court issued a<br />

ruling, asking the government to explain<br />

why the two agreements should not be declared<br />

illegal.<br />

Following a public interest litigation, the<br />

court also issued a stay on the contracts.<br />

Petrobangla and Bapex claimed compensation<br />

from Niko for the twin blowouts that<br />

occurred in 2005 at Tengratila gas field.<br />

State Minister for Power, Energy and<br />

Mineral Resources Nasrul Hamid said the<br />

High Court verdict in the Niko graft case is<br />

very important for the government since<br />

the Canadian energy company had been<br />

awarded a contract by the then BNP-Jamaat<br />

ruling alliance.<br />

He said the government would be able to<br />

recover the huge loss incurred because of<br />

the twin blowouts at Tengratila gas field.<br />

“We will place the verdict to the<br />

international arbitration tribunal –<br />

International Centre for Settlement of<br />

Investment Disputes (ICSID) – where another<br />

case over graft charges is also being tried,”<br />

Bangladesh co-counsel for ICSID arbitration<br />

cases barrister Moin Ghani told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

In a 2010 writ petition filed by Bangladesh<br />

Environmental Lawyers Association (BELA),<br />

the High Court passed a judgement, directing<br />

Niko to compensate for the blowouts<br />

and restraining Petrobangla from making<br />

any payments to Niko until settlement of the<br />

compensation claims.<br />

In 2010, Niko filed two ICSID arbitration<br />

cases – one for the payment of gas supplied<br />

to Petrobangla and another seeking a declaration<br />

of nonliability for the blowouts.<br />

On March <strong>25</strong>, 2016, Bangladesh Petroleum<br />

Exploration and Production Company Limited<br />

(Bapex) and Petrobangla gave ICSID evidence<br />

that showed Niko had obtained rights<br />

in the Chattak and Feni gas fields through<br />

bribery and corruption.<br />

Furthermore, Bapex lodged a claim for<br />

$137.4 million and Petrobangla for $1.05<br />

billion as compensation for the blowouts<br />

caused by Niko. •


13th death anniversary<br />

of Ivy Rahman observed<br />

• Fazlur Rahman Raju<br />

TRIBUTE <br />

Awami League and its associate<br />

organisations paid tribute to Ivy<br />

Rahman, former president of Bangladesh<br />

Mahila Awami League and<br />

wife of late President Zillur Rahman<br />

on her 13th death anniversary.<br />

The ruling party, led by General<br />

Secretary and Road Transport and<br />

Bridges Minister Obaidul Quader,<br />

placed flower wreaths on her<br />

grave and offered prayers at the<br />

Banani Graveyard around 8am<br />

yesterday.<br />

Abdur Rahman, joint secretary<br />

of Awami League, Organising<br />

Secretaries Ahmed Hossain and<br />

Enamul Haque Shamim, Office Secretary<br />

Abdus Salam Golap, Relief<br />

and Social Welfare Secretary Sujit<br />

Roy Nandi, Health and Population<br />

Affairs Secretary Rokeya Sultana<br />

and Deputy Office Secretary Biplab<br />

Barua also paid their respects at the<br />

graveyard, among others.<br />

Dhaka Reporters Unity organised<br />

a round table discussion to<br />

mark Ivy Rahman’s death anniversary,<br />

with Mahbubul Alam Hanif,<br />

joint-general secretary of Awami<br />

League as the chief speaker.<br />

A special doa mahfil was arranged<br />

at Ivy Concord Tower in Banani,<br />

Dhaka after Asr prayers.<br />

Ivy Rahman was gravely injured<br />

during a grenade blast at an Awami<br />

League rally at Bangabandhu Avenue<br />

in Dhaka on <strong>August</strong> 21, 2004.<br />

She passed away at the Combined<br />

Military Hospital three days<br />

later. •<br />

News 5<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina attends special prayers arranged by the family of Ivy Rahman, Awami League leader and wife of<br />

former president Zillur Rahman, on her 13th death anniversary at the Ivy Tower in Gulshan, Dhaka yesterday FOCUS BANGLA<br />

Floods destroy road network in northern districts<br />

DT<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Road communications have been<br />

severely disrupted in a number of<br />

northern districts as most roads<br />

and culverts were severely damaged<br />

during the recent monsoon<br />

flooding.<br />

Unable to use the submerged<br />

roads, people have taken to using<br />

boats as the main form of transportation<br />

in some places.<br />

According to Rangpur Roads and<br />

Highways Department, 170.11 km<br />

roads have been damaged while<br />

the department has already spend<br />

Tk 30 crore for repairing those.<br />

Some 629.<strong>25</strong> km roads were severely<br />

ravaged in 10 districts in the<br />

northern region including eight<br />

districts under Rangpur division.<br />

Kurigram and Dinajpur are the<br />

worst affected districts with countless<br />

roads and culverts damaged<br />

heavily.<br />

Road communications also<br />

came to a halt in Dinajpur as five<br />

roads were destroyed, locals said.<br />

According to a report published<br />

by the Department of Disaster and<br />

Management, some 5<strong>25</strong> kilometres<br />

of roads in some nine districts have<br />

been washed away due to the monsoon<br />

flood.<br />

45 kilometres of road got damaged<br />

in Panchagarh while 30 kilometres<br />

in Bogra, 30 kilometres<br />

in Sirajganj, 17 kilometres in Jamalpur,<br />

170 kilometres in Mymensing,<br />

170 kilometres in Tangail, 27<br />

kilometres in Dhaka and 36 kilometres<br />

in Manikganj.<br />

Besides, 6610 kilometres of<br />

roads have been partly ravaged in<br />

31 districts, the report said, adding,<br />

said some 446 bridges and culverts<br />

This portion of Barisal-Bhola-Chittagong in Bhola Sadar upazila is left in a dilapidated condition in the recent flood, hampering vehicular movement badly<br />

FOCUS BANGLA<br />

have been damaged in 11 districts.<br />

Of them, 140 bridges and culverts<br />

are in Nilphamari, 23 in Kurigram,<br />

13 in Gaibandha, 60 in Bogra, 66<br />

in Sirajganj, 44 in Jamalpur, 45 in<br />

Jessore, 29 in Mymensingh, four<br />

in Rangpur, <strong>25</strong> in Mymensingh and<br />

three in Joypurhat.<br />

In Kurigram, some 41.<strong>25</strong> kilometres<br />

of roads have been seriously<br />

ravaged while 110.50 kilometres<br />

of roads in Lalmonirhat.<br />

Tk8 crore has been spent for<br />

road maintenance in Kurigram,<br />

while the sum amounted to Tk61<br />

lakh in Lalmonirhat.<br />

Some 12.50 kilometres of roads<br />

got damaged in Bogra, while<br />

59-kilometre and 2.8-kilometre<br />

roads in Gaibandha and Joypurhat<br />

respectively.<br />

Meanwhile, at least 41, 535 families<br />

have been affected in the flood<br />

caused by heavy shower and the<br />

onrush of the water from the upstream<br />

in Nilphamari.<br />

Of them, 31,000 families were<br />

completely affected in six upzilas<br />

under the district, said<br />

Nilphamari’s district relief and disaster<br />

management office.<br />

There were also reports of people<br />

being affected by waterborne<br />

diseases with many complaining of<br />

inadequate medical assistance for<br />

the patients.<br />

Nilphamari’s Civil Surgeon Dr<br />

Ranjit Kumar Barman, however,<br />

said they already formed 68 medical<br />

teams, which were treating the<br />

patients. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

LIGHT TO MODERATE<br />

RAIN LIKELY<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Dhaka 34 27 Chittagong 33 27 Rajshahi 34 27 Rangpur 34 26 Khulna 33 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 31 26<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:23PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:38AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

35.5ºC<br />

23.7ºC<br />

Rangamati<br />

Rangamati<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 32 26<br />

Fajr: 5:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:41pm<br />

Esha: 8:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Bangladesh importing sacrificial<br />

cattle from Myanmar<br />

• Abdul Aziz, Cox’s Bazar<br />

NATION <br />

The number of cattle being brought<br />

into Bangladesh from Myanmar<br />

ahead of Eid-ul-Azha has more<br />

than doubled in the past two<br />

months compared to the same period<br />

in 2016.<br />

Bangladesh imports most of its<br />

cows, goats and lambs from India<br />

in the run up to the annual religious<br />

festival, when the demand – and<br />

prices – for sacrificial animals soars.<br />

However, the customs officer<br />

for Teknaf land port said the number<br />

of cattle being imported from<br />

Myanmar in July and <strong>August</strong> was<br />

“more than double” that of the<br />

same period in 2016, when 3,435<br />

cattle were brought in for a revenue<br />

of Tk1,963,500.<br />

“There are possibilities for importing<br />

more sacrificial animals<br />

from Myanmar in future,” ASM<br />

Mosharraf Hossain said.<br />

One trader, Amir Mandal,<br />

bought 120 cows and oxen from the<br />

Shahporir Dwip corridor in Teknaf<br />

for sale in Rajshahi.<br />

“Myanmar cows are more popular<br />

than the Indian ones,” he told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune. “They look better<br />

and have more meat.”<br />

Trawlers filled with cattle from Myanmar are making regular arrivals at Shahporir Dwip in Teknaf via the Naf River<br />

Trawlers filled with cattle are<br />

arriving at Shahporir Dwip via the<br />

Naf River. While traders say the<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

prices of Myanmar cows are lower<br />

compared to 2016, one jetty lessee<br />

said the import costs were rising.<br />

“The district administration<br />

is charging Tk50 per cow while<br />

Teknaf customs is earning Tk500<br />

revenue from each animal,” said<br />

Rejaul Karim Reju, who is also the<br />

local Union Parishad member.<br />

During the July-<strong>August</strong> period,<br />

local authorities say at least 8,500<br />

cattle have been imported through<br />

the corridor that helped the government<br />

earn Tk4,<strong>25</strong>5,600 in revenue.<br />

Local cattle importer Ham Jalal<br />

said he had bought at least 500<br />

cows in the last two days. “I take<br />

them to Chittagong from here. It<br />

costs about Tk1,800 per animal on<br />

average,” he said.<br />

However, cattle trader Siraj Mia<br />

from Chittagong’s Patia said they<br />

were harassed by police when<br />

transporting the cows.<br />

Teknaf 2 Border Guard Bangladesh<br />

Commander Lt Col SM Ariful<br />

Islam told the Dhaka Tribune that<br />

they were on alert to avert any untoward<br />

incident. •<br />

Russia readies for huge<br />

military exercises as<br />

tensions with west simmer<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

Russia is preparing to mount<br />

what could be one of its biggest<br />

military exercises since<br />

the cold war, a display of power<br />

that will be watched warily<br />

by Nato against a backdrop of<br />

east-west tensions.<br />

Western officials and analysts<br />

estimate up to 100,000<br />

military personnel and logistical<br />

support could participate<br />

in the Zapad (West) 17<br />

exercise, which will take place<br />

next month in Belarus, Kaliningrad<br />

and Russia itself. Moscow<br />

puts the number significantly<br />

lower.<br />

The exercise, to be held<br />

from 14-20 September, comes<br />

against a backdrop of strained<br />

relations between Russia and<br />

the US Congress recently imposed<br />

a fresh round of sanctions<br />

on Moscow in response<br />

to allegations of interference<br />

in the 2016 US election.<br />

The first of the Russian<br />

troops are scheduled to arrive<br />

in Belarus in mid-<strong>August</strong>.<br />

Moscow has portrayed Zapad<br />

17 as a regular exercise,<br />

held every four years, planned<br />

long ago and not a reaction to<br />

the latest round of sanctions.<br />

Nato said it had no plans to<br />

respond to the manoeuvres by<br />

deploying more troops along<br />

the Russian border.<br />

Moscow blames growing<br />

west-east tensions on the expansion<br />

of Nato eastwards and<br />

in recent years the deployment<br />

of more Nato forces in countries<br />

bordering Russia. Nato says the<br />

increased deployments are in<br />

response to the Russian annexation<br />

of Crimea in 2013.<br />

During the cold war, Zapad<br />

was the biggest training<br />

exercise of the Soviet Union<br />

and involved an estimated<br />

100,000 to 150,000 personnel.<br />

After the collapse of the Soviet<br />

Union, it was resurrected in<br />

1999 and has been held every<br />

four years since.<br />

Meanwhile, Russian nuclear-capable<br />

strategic bombers<br />

have flown over the Pacific<br />

Ocean, the Sea of Japan, the<br />

Yellow Sea and the East China<br />

Sea, prompting Japan and<br />

South Korea to scramble jets<br />

to escort them. •


‘Don’t misquote<br />

me please’<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Chief Justice Surendra Kumar<br />

Sinha has called upon the<br />

news media not to “misquote”<br />

him while reporting his remarks<br />

made in courtroom.<br />

“I am requesting you (journalists),<br />

not to misquote me.<br />

Confusions have been created<br />

regarding my speech. Whatever<br />

I say in court, it is being<br />

He said the ethical guidelines<br />

of the Supreme Court<br />

bars him from holding a press<br />

conference to explain his<br />

stance on any issue.<br />

“However, I can ask the<br />

lawyers concerned any question<br />

during a case hearing as<br />

the judge. That is my prerogative.<br />

“And mentioning that question<br />

without understanding<br />

why it was asked or what its<br />

aim was can lead to misunderstandings.<br />

Please see to that,”<br />

the chief justice added.<br />

News<br />

FRIDAY,<br />

7<br />

AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Surendra Kumar Sinha<br />

distorted. I have to face embarrassing<br />

situation for this. I<br />

don’t want that,” BSS quoted<br />

him as saying on Thursday.<br />

His urge came while addressing<br />

a book launching programme<br />

at the Supreme Court<br />

Bar Council Bhaban in Dhaka,<br />

in the backdrop of an ongoing<br />

tussle between the judiciary<br />

and the executive over some<br />

observations made by the<br />

chief justice in a full verdict<br />

that scrapped the 16th constitutional<br />

amendment.<br />

Pro-AL lawyers to boycott<br />

chief justice’s events<br />

A pro-Awami League lawyers’<br />

organisation on Thursday also<br />

announced that they would<br />

boycott all events either organised<br />

or attended by Chief<br />

Justice Sinha.<br />

Bangabandhu Awami Ainjibi<br />

Parishad Member Secretary<br />

Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh<br />

made the announcement at<br />

a protest programme in the<br />

South Hall of the Supreme<br />

Court Bar Association.<br />

Barrister Taposh, also a ruling<br />

party lawmaker, two days<br />

ago had claimed that the chief<br />

justice should resign as he had<br />

violated his oath by referring<br />

to a Pakistan court order that<br />

disqualified Nawaz Sharif as<br />

prime minister. •<br />

Second part of this story was<br />

first published on banglatribune.com<br />

A group of young ‘volunteers’, seen collecting money for the flood-affected people from a truck driver, was stopping the traffic on<br />

Dhaka-Sylhet highway in Tarabo area and collecting the money. Seeing this photographer pointing his camera at them, they refused to<br />

be photographed. When asked which organisation they worked for, the group promptly left the scene<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Biman offers Eid discounts<br />

for domestic flights<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

METRO <br />

Biman Bangladesh Airlines is<br />

offering discount for domestic<br />

flight tickets ahead of Eid-ul-<br />

Azha.<br />

The lowest price for tickets<br />

of the Dhaka-Rajshahi, Dhaka-Saidpur,<br />

Dhaka-Jessore<br />

and Dhaka-Barisal routes has<br />

been fixed at Tk2,000 while<br />

that of the Dhaka-Chittagong<br />

and Dhaka-Sylhet routes at<br />

Tk2,500 and Tk2,300 respectively.<br />

The fare will remain the<br />

same for the return flights.<br />

The special offer will be<br />

effective for the flights operating<br />

from <strong>August</strong> 26 to September<br />

2. •<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE


8<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

India top court rules<br />

on right to privacy in<br />

battle over biometric<br />

ID programme<br />

This file photo taken on January 18, <strong>2017</strong> shows an Indian visitor giving<br />

a thumb impression to withdraw money from his bank account with his<br />

Aadhaar or Unique Identification (UID) card in Hyderabad<br />

AFP<br />

• Reuters, New Delhi<br />

WORLD <br />

India’s top court unanimously<br />

ruled on Thursday that individual<br />

privacy is a fundamental<br />

right, a verdict that will<br />

impact everything from the<br />

way companies handle personal<br />

data to the roll-out of<br />

the world’s largest biometric<br />

ID card programme.<br />

A nine-member bench of<br />

India’s Supreme Court announced<br />

the ruling in a major<br />

setback for the Narendra<br />

Modi-led government, which<br />

argued that privacy was not a<br />

fundamental right protected<br />

by the constitution.<br />

The court ordered that two<br />

earlier rulings by large benches<br />

that said privacy was not fundamental<br />

in 1954 and 1962 now<br />

stood overruled, and it declared<br />

privacy was “an intrinsic part of<br />

the right to life and liberty” and<br />

“part of the freedoms guaranteed”<br />

by the constitution.<br />

“This is a blow to the government<br />

because the government<br />

had argued that people<br />

don’t have a right to privacy,”<br />

said Prashant Bhushan, a senior<br />

lawyer involved in the case.<br />

India’s law ministry was not<br />

reachable for comment, but<br />

the Law Minister Ravi Shankar<br />

Prasad is expected to weigh in<br />

on the ruling at a news conference<br />

late on Thursday.<br />

The judgment also has<br />

a bearing on broader civil<br />

rights, as well as a law criminalising<br />

homosexuality. Lawyers<br />

said it also impacts a ban<br />

imposed on the consumption<br />

of beef in many states and on<br />

alcohol in some states.<br />

In his personal conclusion,<br />

Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul<br />

wrote privacy is a fundamental<br />

right and it protects the<br />

inner sphere of an individual<br />

from interference from both<br />

state and non-state actors and<br />

lets individuals make autonomous<br />

life choices.<br />

The ruling is the second<br />

landmark decision to come<br />

from the Supreme Court this<br />

week.<br />

Aadhaar setback<br />

The privacy judgment was<br />

delivered at the end of the<br />

tenure of the chief justice of<br />

India, Jagdeep Singh Khehar,<br />

who retires in a few days.<br />

The ruling comes against<br />

the backdrop of a large multi-party<br />

case against the mandatory<br />

use of national identity<br />

cards, known as Aadhaar, as<br />

an infringement of privacy.<br />

There have also been concerns<br />

over data breaches.<br />

Critics say the ID card links<br />

enough data to create a full<br />

profile of a person’s spending<br />

habits, their friends, property<br />

they own and a trove of other<br />

information.<br />

Aadhaar, which over one<br />

billion Indians have already<br />

signed up for, was set up to be<br />

a secure form of digital identification<br />

for citizens, one that<br />

they could use for government<br />

services.<br />

But as it was rolled out,<br />

concerns arose about privacy,<br />

data security and recourse<br />

for citizens in the face of data<br />

leaks and other issues.<br />

Over time, Aadhaar has<br />

been made mandatory for the<br />

filing of tax returns and operating<br />

bank accounts. Companies<br />

have also pushed to gain<br />

access to Aadhaar details of<br />

customers.<br />

Those opposed to the<br />

growing demand for Aadhaar<br />

data cheered the ruling. •


Advertisement<br />

9<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT


10<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Qatar restores diplomatic ties<br />

to Iran amid Gulf crisis<br />

• AFP, Doha<br />

WORLD <br />

Qatar is to restore full diplomatic relations<br />

with regional power Iran, its foreign ministry<br />

announced Thursday, in a significant move at<br />

a time of diplomatic friction within the Gulf.<br />

A statement from the ministry said Qatar<br />

aimed to bolster relations between the two<br />

countries, which share the world’s largest<br />

natural gas field.<br />

“The State of Qatar announced today that<br />

its ambassador to Tehran will return to exercise<br />

its diplomatic duties,” read the statement.<br />

Qatar was also seeking to “strengthen bilateral<br />

relations with the Islamic Republic of<br />

Iran in all fields”, it added.<br />

In Tehran, the foreign ministry said Qatar’s<br />

decision followed a telephone conversation<br />

on Wednesday night between Foreign<br />

Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and<br />

his Qatari counterpart, Mohammed bin Abdulrahman<br />

Al-Thani.<br />

“During the conversation... the Qatari<br />

side expressed their desire to send their ambassador<br />

back to Tehran and we welcomed<br />

this decision,” said ministry spokesman<br />

Bahram Ghassemi.<br />

Doha pulled its ambassador from Tehran<br />

in January 2016 following attacks on the Saudi<br />

Arabian embassy, spurred by Riyadh’s decision<br />

to execute a Shia cleric in the kingdom.<br />

The decision to restore ties comes as Qatar<br />

is locked in a diplomatic impasse with Iran’s<br />

great regional rival, Saudi Arabia, which has<br />

accused Doha of ties to Shiite Iran and support<br />

for Sunni Islamist extremist groups. •<br />

A screenshot from Bengal Meat’s website offering sacrificial animals ahead of Eid-ul-Azha<br />

Qurbani just a click away<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

FEATURE <br />

There is hardly any space in<br />

Dhaka to keep sacrificial animals<br />

for a few days. It is just<br />

as difficult to arrange feeds<br />

and a caretaker to look after<br />

the animals.<br />

Mohammad Ali, a retired<br />

service-holder living in Mirpur,<br />

Dhaka, is unable to visit<br />

the cattle market due to his<br />

old-age complications and<br />

had to resort to buying a cow<br />

online for the upcoming Eidul-Azha.<br />

“After getting to know<br />

about e-commerce, I bought<br />

a cow and have been relieved<br />

of the tension of rearing the<br />

cattle as the service provider<br />

will send it to my house before<br />

Eid day,” said Ali.<br />

Some young tech-savvy<br />

entrepreneurs have made Eid<br />

easy for city dwellers like Ali.<br />

Now one can buy an animal<br />

sitting at home, without<br />

having to physically go to the<br />

cattle market. And the animal<br />

will be delivered to one’s<br />

home from the farm.<br />

At present, a number of<br />

e-commerce sites and meat<br />

processing companies are<br />

selling sacrificial cattle online<br />

and offering home delivery,<br />

in Dhaka. The cows are<br />

reared through animal husbandry<br />

and no fattening drug<br />

is used on them.<br />

An expatriate Bangladeshi<br />

can now buy a sacrificial animal<br />

online for his family back<br />

home. For such purchases, he<br />

will have to pay through a recognised<br />

payment method and<br />

provide his home address.<br />

“In today’s busy life, people<br />

want things delivered to<br />

their doorstep. Considering<br />

these aspects, a few years<br />

back, we started an online<br />

service to sell sacrificial animals.<br />

Within a short period,<br />

the service has gained popularity,”<br />

Ataur Rahman, CEO<br />

of www.amardeshamargram.<br />

com, said.<br />

He continued: “We have<br />

networks in different districts<br />

from where we collect<br />

products, as well as cattle<br />

for Eid-ul-Azha. This year we<br />

have collected animals from<br />

Narsingdi and Kishoreganj.”<br />

He said the supply of cow<br />

is lower than that of last year<br />

owing to the floods in the<br />

northern districts.<br />

Ataur said they try to create<br />

a direct link with farmers<br />

in different districts online,<br />

which helps them get better<br />

prices for cattle.<br />

Some of the online shops<br />

offer unique facilities such<br />

as slaughter service and distribution<br />

to addresses mentioned<br />

by the customers.<br />

Bengal Meat Processing<br />

Industries CEO AFM Asif said<br />

that although Bengal Meat<br />

usually provides processed<br />

meat, it has now introduced<br />

online cattle shopping, considering<br />

its popularity in the city.<br />

This year Bengal Meat has<br />

put up 300 cows on its website<br />

and already over 100 of<br />

them have been sold. Last<br />

year, Bengal Meat had sold<br />

150 cows.<br />

Asif said their cattle are<br />

reared under the supervision<br />

of registered veterinarians.<br />

“The cattle are given<br />

natural feeds and health<br />

checks on regular basis to<br />

ensure supply of disease-free<br />

healthy cattle for Eid-ul-<br />

Azha,” he said.<br />

“For consumers, it is<br />

tough to visit farms. But by<br />

visiting our website one can<br />

choose and buy his/her cow<br />

for Qurbani,” he said.<br />

Bengal Meat also offers<br />

slaughter and meat processing<br />

services. The site www.<br />

upohar2me.com is another<br />

online portal which offers<br />

cows for sale and delivery.<br />

“The rise in sales and involvement<br />

of new entrepreneurs<br />

in the online cattle marketplace<br />

is a positive sign for<br />

the emerging e-commerce sector,”<br />

said Rajib Ahmed, president<br />

of E-Commerce Association<br />

of Bangladesh (ECAB).<br />

“To bring more business<br />

through the e-commerce<br />

platform, the government<br />

must provide policy support,”<br />

he said, pointing out<br />

it would also help in the progress<br />

of Digital Bangladesh.<br />

Meanwhile, some online<br />

shops are providing farmers<br />

with a chance to display their<br />

cows from where a consumer<br />

can choose and directly contact<br />

the farmers.<br />

“We have displayed cows<br />

on bikroy.com and other online<br />

marketplaces. We are<br />

getting response from the<br />

buyers. It is a good place<br />

to sell,” Mohammad Jalilur<br />

Rahman, a farmer in Ashulia,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Salek Shahriyar, head of<br />

Marketing and Communication<br />

office of Crown Cement,<br />

said, as a service holder, it is<br />

difficult to manage time to go<br />

to the cattle market.<br />

On other hand, involving<br />

an outsider in the buying<br />

process of animal is also troublesome,<br />

he said.<br />

“But after being informed<br />

about the online marketplace,<br />

I decided to buy a cow<br />

for Eid-ul-Azha from online<br />

shops.” •


Family claims Bogra BNP<br />

leader tortured to death in<br />

police custody<br />

• Nazmul Huda Nasim,<br />

Bogra<br />

NATION <br />

A union parishad-level BNP<br />

leader was allegedly tortured<br />

to death by police in<br />

Bogra on Tuesday following<br />

a family feud over who had<br />

the right to fish in a local<br />

pond, the deceased’s family<br />

has claimed.<br />

Masudul Haque Pintu, 50,<br />

was the president of BNP’s<br />

Ashekpur UP unit in Shahjahanpur<br />

upazila of Bogra.<br />

Family members alleged<br />

that Kaigari police outpost incharge,<br />

Inspector Anisur Rahman,<br />

and three other officers<br />

picked up Pintu from his<br />

home without any arrest warrant<br />

on Tuesday afternoon.<br />

“The police pulled out<br />

my father from the bathroom<br />

and hit him with their<br />

rifle butt on his head, chest,<br />

neck and other places before<br />

taking him away on a CNGrun<br />

auto rickshaw,” Pintu’s<br />

daughter, Meherunnesa,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“We [family members] all<br />

rushed to the police station,<br />

but my father was not there.<br />

Police informed us that he<br />

had died at the hospital.”<br />

Pintu had been the prime<br />

accused in a case filed by his<br />

uncle, Ihsan Haji, and cousins<br />

over a brawl which started<br />

over who had the right to<br />

net fish in a local pond.<br />

“Our rivals - Ihsa, Razzak,<br />

Sagar, Tayeb Ali, Wahed,<br />

Jani and Shahidul [Pintu’s<br />

cousin] bribed police to<br />

beat my brother to death,”<br />

claimed Jhintu.<br />

According to the family,<br />

Pintu was severely tortured<br />

with rifle butts while in custody<br />

and later succumbed to his<br />

injuries at Shahid Ziaur Rahman<br />

Medical College Hospital.<br />

Abdul Hannan, a doctor<br />

at the hospital, said four policemen<br />

from Kaigari camp<br />

admitted Pintu at around<br />

3:50pm on Tuesday.<br />

“There was no injury<br />

marks in Pintu’s body when<br />

he was brought to the hospital,”<br />

Dr Hannan said. “Later,<br />

he was transferred to the CCU<br />

of cardiology department.”<br />

CCU doctor Ashikur Rahman<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that Pintu died of cardiac<br />

arrest around 5:30pm. “No<br />

police member was present<br />

at that time,” he said.<br />

Inspector Anisur Rahman<br />

maintained that Pintu had<br />

died of heart failure.<br />

“He had a cardiac arrest<br />

in Ranirhat area on our way<br />

to police station after the detention<br />

and he died in hospital,”<br />

he said.<br />

Bogra Circle’s Additional<br />

Police Superintendent Sonaton<br />

Chakraborty and Shahjahanpur<br />

police station officerin-charge<br />

Zia Latiful Islam<br />

both supported Inspector Anisur’s<br />

description of events.<br />

In a press release issued<br />

on Thursday, Ain o Salish<br />

Kendra’s Executive Director<br />

Sheepa Hafiza expressed<br />

“grave concern” over Pintu’s<br />

death and demanded a full<br />

investigation into the incident.<br />

•<br />

News 11<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Arrested Juba Dal leader killed in ‘gunfight’<br />

• Ranajit Chandra Kuri, Noakhali<br />

NATION <br />

A local leader of Jatiyatabadi Juba Dal, the<br />

youth front of the BNP was killed in a reported<br />

gunfight with police in Krishnarampur<br />

area of Begumganj upazila of Noakhali on<br />

Wednesday night.<br />

The deceased is M Alam, 32, son of Abul<br />

Bashar of Bhippur village of the upazila. He<br />

DT<br />

was the senior convener of Alaiyarpur union<br />

unit Jubo Dal in Begumganj upazila, and<br />

sued in 10 cases.<br />

Sajedur Rahman, officer-in-charge of Begumganj<br />

police station, said they arrested Alam<br />

from his home on Tuesday and took him on the<br />

weapons raid in East Jainarayanpur village.<br />

Alam’s aides opened fire on the police team<br />

in a bid to snatch him, forcing the police to retaliate<br />

with gunshots, leaving him dead. •<br />

Eastern Bank Ltd Chairman M Ghaziul Haque hands over a cheque for Tk3 crore to Prime Minster Sheikh<br />

Hasina as contribution to her relief fund for rehabilitation of flood victims<br />

COURTESY


DT<br />

12<br />

Editorial<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

Talaq, talaq, talaq<br />

Muslims of the Indian Union are<br />

children of Pakistan by definition<br />

PAGE 13<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Take Asia by the horns<br />

Can you legally film a<br />

police investigation<br />

in Bangladesh?<br />

Video recordings by citizens have<br />

proven to be indispensable in bringing<br />

to light instances where the police<br />

unfortunately misused their powers<br />

PAGE 14<br />

There is no denying that over the last few years,<br />

Bangladesh has made tremendous strides in<br />

the exporting sector, and this dynamism is<br />

largely attributable to our RMG sector.<br />

But unfortunately, our export growth has been<br />

overly reliant on the developed countries of North<br />

America and Europe, while missing out on the<br />

immense potential of the economies closer to home --<br />

the Asian market.<br />

It is time for Bangladesh to up its game when it<br />

comes to this continent of nearly 60% of the world’s<br />

population-- and that is a goal that must be achieved<br />

not only through signing the necessary preferential<br />

trade agreements, but also by offering quality products.<br />

This means boosting trade relations through<br />

removing non-tariff barriers to trade, signing tradefriendly<br />

bilateral agreements, and the proper usage of<br />

preferential trade.<br />

There is no reason Bangladesh should not be able<br />

to take advantage of Asia, since we share similar tastes<br />

and values -- it is time to take Asia by the horns.<br />

Our export growth has<br />

been overly reliant on<br />

North America and<br />

Europe, while missing<br />

out on the immense<br />

potential closer to home<br />

Going under water<br />

The main objective of FAP is to save<br />

lives and livelihood of the flood affected<br />

people, improve agro-ecological<br />

conditions, enhance public facilities,<br />

and minimise potential flood damage<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.trib@gmail.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

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DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

PAGE 15<br />

A true public servant<br />

The King Incognito tale has been told in various<br />

myths and folklore around the world, in which a<br />

king disguises himself as a commoner or a beggar<br />

to expose corrupt nobles and to learn about the<br />

true condition of his people.<br />

Chuadanga Mayor Obaidul Rahman Chowdhury Jipu did<br />

just that in real life when he recently disguised himself as a<br />

construction worker and again as a rickshaw puller to spot<br />

instances of corruption at various construction sites.<br />

Public projects in Bangladesh are notorious for their<br />

pervasive corruption, with big chunks of the funds getting<br />

siphoned off to a select few, resulting in shoddy structures<br />

and, not to mention, a betrayal of public trust.<br />

But this mayor actually took the problem seriously and<br />

is doing something rather heroic about it.<br />

He isn’t just making false promises to stamp out<br />

corruption; instead, he is doing the hard work that comes<br />

with such a promise, and thus shining as a brilliant example<br />

of a true servant of the people – a beacon of benevolence.<br />

We hope to see more government officials with this level<br />

of commitment to the public and to the nation.<br />

This mayor actually took<br />

the problem seriously<br />

and is doing something<br />

rather heroic about it


Talaq, talaq, talaq<br />

Marriage is a serious matter<br />

Opinion 13<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Garga Chatterjee<br />

On <strong>August</strong> 22, the<br />

Supreme Court of India’s<br />

five judge bench ruled<br />

that instant triple talaq<br />

was illegal and unconstitutional.<br />

This is but a small change in the<br />

Muslim Personal Law in the Indian<br />

Union which needs much more<br />

comprehensive reform.<br />

In the 1950s, several laws<br />

were passed by the Parliament of<br />

India to codify and reform Hindu<br />

personal law in India. Muslim<br />

personal law was left untouched.<br />

The run up to this verdict, and<br />

its aftermath has been pounced<br />

on by media agencies as a public<br />

discussion point.<br />

In this case, the religious group<br />

in question was the minority.<br />

These were the Hanafi law<br />

following Sunni Muslims of the<br />

Indian Union who’s practices were<br />

in question.<br />

The large swathe of British<br />

acquired lands of South Asia was<br />

partitioned in 1947. This resulted<br />

in two religious communally<br />

majoritarian states, and as of <strong>2017</strong>,<br />

three communal states. In each<br />

of these entities, what is common<br />

among the constitutions is that<br />

everybody has the freedom to<br />

practice their religion.<br />

What is not common is whether<br />

a particular religion in an official<br />

sense has some special status in<br />

the state -- though unofficially<br />

all the three states are religious<br />

majoritarian states. This was<br />

“Hinduism” in the Indian Union<br />

and “Islam” in Pakistan; and later<br />

also in Bangladesh.<br />

In each of these cases, there<br />

exists in practice a hierarchy in a<br />

religious sense about who is a first<br />

class citizen and who is not. This<br />

has important implications if you<br />

are a first class citizen, that is, the<br />

state has been formed tacitly in<br />

your name to secure your benefits<br />

in preference to everybody else’s.<br />

Calculated apathy<br />

Then the state speaks in the voice<br />

of that first class. That voice is not<br />

neutral. It can never be neutral<br />

but it is dangerous and sociopathic<br />

when it actively marginalises<br />

minorities who have no power<br />

to defend or to lean on. This<br />

marginalisation can take many<br />

forms.<br />

The commonest form of this<br />

is not active destruction but the<br />

withdrawal of resources and<br />

attention.<br />

For this can be called the policy<br />

of calculated apathy. Here, the<br />

minority is left as to stew in its<br />

own soup.<br />

In this way of looking at things,<br />

an analogy is helpful. The first<br />

class citizen is of a particular<br />

religious identity. That first class<br />

citizen’s religion and its various<br />

forms or whatever goes under the<br />

name religion can be reformed<br />

by parliamentary will. It will be<br />

considered as if they are the state’s<br />

own children.<br />

When you have your own<br />

children you are concerned about<br />

their future. You have empathy<br />

and concern.<br />

The practical meanings of<br />

such empathy and concern are<br />

resources and attention from the<br />

political class, the media class,<br />

the judicial class as well as civil<br />

society, considering it a priority<br />

question.<br />

Minorities face harshness on<br />

most matters except those about<br />

their internal religious matters.<br />

This lack of harshness is a lack of<br />

considering the minority as own.<br />

This non-interference is neglect. It<br />

is the opposite of freedom.<br />

The religious majority is like<br />

the own child. It’s concerns are<br />

everybody’s concerns and it<br />

can be reformed on a priority<br />

basis. However, for the religious<br />

minority in any such entity who<br />

are left to stew in their own soup,<br />

such privileges are not available.<br />

They have to shout much<br />

shriller than others to make their<br />

voices heard, or hope to become<br />

a pawn in a political game like the<br />

Triple Talaq issue became one in<br />

the hands of the BJP.<br />

When that happens, a sordid<br />

display of opportunism and<br />

cunning is seen. The party of anti-<br />

Muslim mass killings of Gujarat<br />

also doubles up as the friend of<br />

Muslim women.<br />

Once a minority, always a minority<br />

The religious minority is<br />

considered somebody else’s<br />

child in this post-partition subcontinental<br />

religious national<br />

imaginary. Thus, Muslims of<br />

the Indian Union are children<br />

of Pakistan by definition. In<br />

certain areas of the Indian Union,<br />

Muslims also tend to be children of<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

The Indian Union is only<br />

A win for women<br />

The religious minority is considered somebody else’s child in this postpartition<br />

sub-continental religious national imaginary. Thus, Muslims of<br />

the Indian Union are children of Pakistan by definition<br />

holding other people’s children<br />

indefinitely and as infants -- a<br />

crèche of sorts. One does not care<br />

for and hence think of reforming<br />

the children of other’s as one does<br />

for one’s own progeny .<br />

Some significant sections of the<br />

political class within the Indian<br />

Union consider the continued<br />

presence of these other’s children<br />

as the unfinished project of<br />

partition.<br />

This is true for Hindus in<br />

Pakistan and particularly true to<br />

this day for Hindus of Bangladesh.<br />

Pakistan became almost minority<br />

free in all practical purposes quite<br />

soon after its formation.<br />

The anti-Hindu narrative,<br />

though used to inculcate religious<br />

hate ideology within the Muslim<br />

population, has relatively less<br />

practical implications when<br />

compared to the Bangladesh<br />

situation, where Bangladeshi<br />

Hindus are still a non-negligible<br />

proportion of its population.<br />

Hindus of Bangladesh and<br />

Pakistan belong to India by the<br />

same logic and this is a charge they<br />

often hear -- of dual loyalty. As far<br />

as this discussion goes, they are<br />

considered not even the step-child<br />

but the child of someone else,<br />

whose long-term well-being is not<br />

your concern.<br />

Hence, if there are serious<br />

situations within it, if there is<br />

no particular political mileage<br />

to be gained, it can be left to<br />

fester because you do not beat up<br />

another person’s child.<br />

This is dangerous logic because<br />

the practical meaning of “not<br />

beating up” course means lack<br />

of state support and attention<br />

to problems. Those problems<br />

have real consequences and real<br />

victims.<br />

The lack of attention means the<br />

state’s indifference to the plight of<br />

the Muslim victims in India.<br />

Thus family and inheritance<br />

laws that are more regressive than<br />

the ones prevalent in Pakistan and<br />

Bangladesh govern them.<br />

Similarly, Hindus of Bangladesh<br />

are governed by much more<br />

regressive laws compared to those<br />

that the Hindus of the Indian<br />

Union live by. Often, this even<br />

means no law.<br />

Till recently, marriages of<br />

Hindus in Bangladesh were not<br />

registered and divorce has no<br />

place in the Hindu personal law of<br />

Bangladesh. This is also a legacy of<br />

Partition.<br />

We often think of Partition as<br />

an effect of “religion” -- as is turns<br />

out, religion indeed has shaped<br />

Partition, but Partition has also<br />

shaped religion in South Asia. •<br />

Garga Chatterjee is a political and<br />

cultural commentator. He can be<br />

followed on twitter @gargac.<br />

REUTERS


14<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

Can you legally<br />

film a police<br />

investigation in<br />

Bangladesh?<br />

It may not be as unlawful as some<br />

would have you believe<br />

• Aiman R Khan<br />

With the advent of<br />

social media, citizen<br />

journalism has<br />

become a common<br />

modern practice. Smartphones<br />

being the key players behind it,<br />

any individual can now broadcast<br />

an incident happening in their<br />

part of the world, such as filming a<br />

police officer on duty.<br />

In Bangladesh, regular<br />

Facebook users post photographs<br />

or videos of their encounters with<br />

the police on the streets. Many<br />

people are either greeted with a<br />

smile or harassed with threats.<br />

Mostly as a reply to harassment,<br />

many individuals tend to record<br />

videos of the event as means of<br />

restraint.<br />

Such “stop and search” are<br />

usually for minor street offenses<br />

like issuance of a parking ticket.<br />

But most of these video recordings<br />

show the misconduct of police<br />

officers. This brings us to a<br />

question: Can you legally film the<br />

police while on investigation?<br />

A Bangladeshi Facebook group<br />

called Desperately Seeking Dhaka<br />

(DSD) allows its members to post<br />

queries regarding their legal<br />

rights or anything that happens<br />

in Dhaka. This group became<br />

increasingly popular among Dhaka<br />

dwellers as a platform for their<br />

wishes and complains living in<br />

this city.<br />

Pictures, videos, writings grace<br />

its wall, making it a stage in front<br />

of a diverse audience. A lot of<br />

these become viral in a matter of<br />

hours. Hence, videos of a police<br />

officer misbehaving or acting<br />

beyond their authority becomes a<br />

common sight.<br />

Although such posts get a lot<br />

of shares, very few actions are<br />

actually taken. Most of the time,<br />

the person posting becomes the<br />

offender. She/he gets charged for<br />

breaching section 57 of the ICT<br />

ACT 2006. The video posted would<br />

be considered as “a publication of<br />

online material which threatens<br />

law and order.”<br />

This section, as amended<br />

in 2013, covers online crimes<br />

including defamation, blasphemy,<br />

and other related offenses, and<br />

was passed through a presidential<br />

decree, expanding police powers<br />

and increasing the penalties for<br />

violations.<br />

It gives powers to law enforcers<br />

against online expression. To<br />

Video recordings by<br />

citizens have proven<br />

to be indispensable<br />

in bringing to light<br />

instances where the<br />

police unfortunately<br />

misused their<br />

powers<br />

add more to the restriction, the<br />

draft Digital Securities Act 2016<br />

promises to create multiple<br />

offenses as a supplementary to<br />

the previous Act. Section 19(2)<br />

proposes to make an offense out<br />

of any publication in electronic<br />

form which is “untrue or obscene,<br />

or which distorts or pollutes<br />

the human mind, causes loss of<br />

standing or social demotion to<br />

someone.”<br />

A citizen journalist may be<br />

considered to be a journalist<br />

without a professional<br />

designation. However<br />

unprofessional they may be, social<br />

media has empowered them<br />

to stand up against unfairness.<br />

But, under the Special Powers<br />

Act 1974, a journalist may face<br />

imprisonment of up to 120 days<br />

without trial -- for stories that are<br />

critical of government officials or<br />

policies.<br />

In the worst possible outcome,<br />

the publisher may also be<br />

charged with the offense of<br />

Do they know that citizen journalism is not the enemy?<br />

sedition for uploading a video<br />

of the police. According to<br />

section 124A of the Penal Code<br />

1860, whoever by words, either<br />

spoken or written, or by signs,<br />

or by visible representation, or<br />

otherwise, brings or attempts to<br />

bring into hatred or contempt,<br />

or excites sentiments against the<br />

government shall be punished<br />

(with imprisonment for life or any<br />

shorter term).<br />

Also if such a video can<br />

be established as a purpose<br />

of terrorism, he may face<br />

imprisonment of 14 years.<br />

According to Section 13 of the Anti<br />

Terrorism Act 2009, instigation of<br />

terrorist activities by distribution<br />

of information in electronic<br />

medium is an offense.<br />

Rights and duties<br />

The Constitution of Bangladesh<br />

is the supreme law of the land.<br />

It gets primacy over every other<br />

law in Bangladesh. Article 39 of<br />

the constitution has recognised a<br />

citizen’s freedom of thought and<br />

conscience, ie freedom of speech<br />

and expression. It has guaranteed<br />

press freedom which is no longer<br />

limited to print media but also<br />

online.<br />

Under Section 2 of Bangladesh<br />

Broadcasting Act, 2003, such a<br />

person may be considered as a<br />

“community broadcaster.”<br />

A community broadcaster<br />

according to this act is any<br />

broadcaster who operates on<br />

a non-profit basis, serving a<br />

particular community by reflecting<br />

the interests and needs of that<br />

community.<br />

Such a person may also be<br />

protected under Article 19 of the<br />

International Covenant on Civil<br />

and Political Rights (ICCPR). The<br />

Article states: “Everyone shall<br />

have the right to hold opinions<br />

without interference.”<br />

It also states that everyone<br />

shall have the right to freedom of<br />

expression; this right shall include<br />

freedom to seek, receive, and<br />

impart information and ideas of<br />

all kinds, regardless of frontiers,<br />

either orally, in writing or in print,<br />

in the form of art, or through any<br />

other media of his choice.<br />

As a citizen of Bangladesh,<br />

everyone has the right to protect<br />

the law to enjoy being protected<br />

by the law. Therefore, a citizen<br />

may not interfere with a police<br />

investigation with the intention to<br />

obstruct it.<br />

Section 34 of the Police Act<br />

empowers police officers to<br />

impose a fine not exceeding<br />

Tk50 or eight days imprisonment<br />

for causing inconvenience,<br />

obstruction, annoyance, risk,<br />

danger, or damage on the streets.<br />

According to Section 18 of<br />

the Dhaka Metropolitan Police<br />

Ordinance, 1976, all persons<br />

shall be bound to conform to the<br />

reasonable directions of a policeofficer<br />

given in fulfillment of any<br />

of his duties under this ordinance.<br />

Section 186 of the Penal<br />

Code 1860 states that whoever<br />

voluntarily obstructs any public<br />

servant in the discharge of his<br />

public functions, shall be punished<br />

with imprisonment of either<br />

description for a term which may<br />

extend to three months, or with<br />

fine which may extend to Tk500,<br />

or with both.<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Can you film the police elsewhere<br />

in the world?<br />

The practice of filming is<br />

widespread in the West.<br />

In the case of Gaymon et al<br />

v Borough of Collingdale, the<br />

liability was on the police officer<br />

for interfering with lawful citizen<br />

video recording his misconduct.<br />

This case proved how the US<br />

courts prioritised the freedom of<br />

expression mentioned in their Bill<br />

of Rights.<br />

Section 33(2) of Kerala<br />

Police Act allows public to keep<br />

electronic records. It states that<br />

no police officer shall prevent<br />

any member of the public from<br />

lawfully making any audio or<br />

video or electronic record of any<br />

police action or activity carried out<br />

in a public or private place.<br />

In the UK, the Metropolitan<br />

Police Guidelines clearly states:<br />

“Police have no power to stop<br />

them filming or photographing<br />

incidents or police personnel.”<br />

Video recordings by citizens<br />

have proven to be indispensable<br />

in bringing instances where the<br />

police unfortunately misused their<br />

powers to light.<br />

Although there are no express<br />

provisions prohibiting it, needless<br />

to say, filming an investigation is<br />

legal unless done with mischief.<br />

The Dhaka Metropolitan Police<br />

itself launched a special initiative<br />

of making its officers wear body<br />

cams to ensure accountability.<br />

This is an appreciative step which<br />

opens a door for amendments to<br />

the existing laws of the country. •<br />

Aiman R Khan is a trainee Lawyer,<br />

Dhaka Judge Court.


Going under water<br />

Opinion 15<br />

Relief-work alone is not enough to tackle Bangladesh’s flood problem<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Survival of the fittest?<br />

• Rana Dutta<br />

Bangladesh is a floodprone<br />

country. There’s<br />

no getting around that<br />

fact. That’s what happens<br />

when most of a country’s land is<br />

low-lying delta plains.<br />

Recently, people living in<br />

the north and north-east of<br />

Bangladesh have been hit hard<br />

as several flood protection<br />

embankments in those districts<br />

broke down. What’s worse is<br />

that rail communications in<br />

the affected areas have been<br />

suspended for the time being due<br />

to flood damage at several points.<br />

The inadequate government<br />

relief and general food crisis have<br />

only compounded their woes.<br />

Bangladesh has bitter<br />

experience in facing devastating<br />

floods. With six major floods<br />

recorded in the 19th century (1842,<br />

1858, 1871, 1875, 1885, and 1892),<br />

and 18 major floods in the 20th<br />

century so far.<br />

What causes floods?<br />

Global warming, a lack of<br />

vegetation, deforestation, heavy<br />

rain, erratic climate change, poor<br />

drainage systems, unplanned<br />

building structure, poor<br />

urbanisation, outdated canals and<br />

reservoirs, and unwise industrial<br />

activities are some of the core<br />

causes of floods in Bangladesh.<br />

In addition, snow melting from<br />

the Himalayas in the late spring<br />

and summer, building of dams<br />

in India, and poorly-maintained<br />

embankments are also significant<br />

causes of flood disasters in<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

According to the International<br />

Farakka Committee (IFC), the<br />

unsustainable river management<br />

system is liable for excessive<br />

floods, and acute water scarcity<br />

is faced by Bangladesh during the<br />

rainy and dry seasons. Therefore,<br />

they advise keeping the common<br />

Himalayan rivers alive through<br />

basin-integrated management on<br />

the basis of regional cooperation<br />

so that people in different<br />

countries living along those river<br />

banks can benefit from their<br />

services.<br />

Other experts emphasise that<br />

92% of the flood water comes<br />

from the upper catchments of<br />

the common rivers while the<br />

other 8% is from local rainfall<br />

and streams from hills. The<br />

unplanned construction of a<br />

series of dams and barrages at the<br />

upper catchments of the Ganges,<br />

Brahmaputra, and Meghna are<br />

the prime reasons behind many<br />

small rivers drying up in the subcontinent.<br />

The role of Flood Action Plan<br />

The Flood Action Plan was<br />

established by the government<br />

based on several studies<br />

conducted by UNDP, a French<br />

engineering consortium, USAID,<br />

and JICA. The FAP included 29<br />

different components, of which<br />

11 were regional with some<br />

pilot projects, and the rest were<br />

supporting studies on issues like<br />

flood modelling, flood proofing,<br />

flood response, environment,<br />

fisheries, socio-economic studies,<br />

etc.<br />

FAP has taken an initiative to<br />

find out the causes and the nature<br />

of floods in Bangladesh and to<br />

also develop strategic guidelines,<br />

programs, and projects for<br />

controlling it.<br />

But the main objective of FAP<br />

is to save lives and livelihoods of<br />

the flood affected people, improve<br />

agro-ecological conditions to<br />

increase crop production, enhance<br />

public facilities, and also to<br />

minimise potential flood damage.<br />

Therefore, FAP is to set the<br />

foundation of a long-term program<br />

for achieving a permanent and<br />

comprehensive solution to the<br />

flood problem.<br />

But can the government be<br />

successful in providing sufficient<br />

relief to flood-affected people with<br />

its limited resources?<br />

There is still hope<br />

Authorities can play a realistic<br />

role so that unscrupulous traders<br />

do not take advantage of people’s<br />

miseries. Emergency preparedness<br />

REUTERS<br />

The main objective of FAP is to save lives and livelihood of the flood<br />

affected people, improve agro-ecological conditions, enhance public<br />

facilities, and minimise potential flood damage<br />

for the health care system has to<br />

be given emphasis, especially in<br />

the rural regions.<br />

In addition to relief, short-term<br />

and long-term initiatives need to<br />

be taken immediately to reduce<br />

further problems and provide<br />

them with necessary supplies and<br />

arrange for post-flood relief.<br />

T his flood season may possibly<br />

be the worst we have faced in the<br />

last four decades, in times like<br />

this we must understand that<br />

combating flood is not an easy<br />

feat to accomplish -- it takes a long<br />

time and a lot of effort.<br />

For now, we need to understand<br />

that we cannot fully prevent or<br />

redirect it but can only attempt to<br />

minimise the detrimental effects<br />

of floods by immediately adopting<br />

pragmatic preventive measures. •<br />

Rana Dutta is the Assistant Deputy<br />

Secretary, BKMEA.


16<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Rain heavily (4)<br />

4 Stopper (4)<br />

8 By way of (3)<br />

9 Land mass (4)<br />

10 Principal (4)<br />

11 Treats with disdain (11)<br />

12 Capital of Peru (4)<br />

14 Floor covering (3)<br />

15 Meadow (3)<br />

17 Extremity (3)<br />

19 Precious stone (3)<br />

21 Egyptian goddess (4)<br />

23 Of sound waves (5)<br />

26 Part of a church (4)<br />

27 Water pitcher (4)<br />

28 Spanish nobleman (3)<br />

29 Otherwise (4)<br />

30 Repose (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Place of worship (6)<br />

2 Wicked (4)<br />

3 Musical note (5)<br />

4 Prohibit (3)<br />

5 Customary (5)<br />

6 Pen point (3)<br />

7 Fuel (3)<br />

11 Satisfies fully (5)<br />

13 Legerdemain (5)<br />

16 Passionate (6)<br />

18 Low sand hills (5)<br />

20 Person under age (5)<br />

22 Of sound mind (4)<br />

23 Observe (3)<br />

24 Night bird (3)<br />

<strong>25</strong> Anger (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 19 represents T so fill T<br />

every time the figure 19 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


What’s on<br />

17<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />

EXHIBITION<br />

MOVIE<br />

Northern University<br />

students to study in China<br />

STAR CINEPLEX<br />

(<strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>)<br />

CONCEALED<br />

When 5-8pm<br />

Where Kala-Kendra, 1/11, Iqbal Road Mohammadpur, Dhaka<br />

What Conceptual photography exhibition by Habiba<br />

Nowrose.<br />

FAIR<br />

WEEKEND ORGANIC FARMER’S MARKET<br />

When 10am-6m<br />

Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />

What Shashya Prabartana, Parmeeda, Kingba and other<br />

members of Bangladesh Organic Products Manufacturers<br />

Association (BOPMA) with their fresh produce at Jatra<br />

Biroti’s rooftop.<br />

Atomic Blonde (2D): 11:10am,<br />

1:40pm, 4:20pm, 7:20pm<br />

The Hitman’s Bodyguard (2D):<br />

11:30am, 2:10pm, 4:40pm, 7:10pm<br />

Dunkirk (2D): 10:50am, 1:10pm<br />

Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />

10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:40pm, 7:30pm<br />

Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 11am,<br />

1:50pm, 4:10pm, 6:50pm<br />

Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:20am,<br />

2pm, 4pm, 5pm, 7pm, 7:30pm<br />

BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />

(<strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>)<br />

One hundred students of<br />

Northern University Bangladesh<br />

who got a 100% scholarship<br />

from the Government of China<br />

are going to China to complete<br />

their undergraduate at their<br />

Nantong College of Science and<br />

Technology.<br />

To celebrate this historic<br />

moment and to congratulate<br />

and send them off, a program<br />

was organised at Northern<br />

University Bangladesh.<br />

Professor Dr Abu Yousuf<br />

Md Abdullah, chairman,<br />

Northern University Bangladesh<br />

Trust, was the chief guest<br />

of the program which was<br />

presided over by Professor<br />

Dr Anwar Hossain, vice<br />

chancellor, Northern University<br />

Bangladesh. Zha Mingewei,<br />

cultural attache, Cultural<br />

section, Embassy of the People’s<br />

Republic of China graced<br />

the occasion as the guest of<br />

honour. Professor Dr Anwarul<br />

Karim, pro vice-chancellor, Md<br />

Anwar Hussain, treasurer, Lt<br />

Col Aqtedar Ahmed Siddiqui<br />

(retd), director, Development<br />

and International Affairs,<br />

and Md Rashidul Islam,<br />

registrar, Northern University<br />

Bangladesh, were also present<br />

as guests.<br />

Among others, deans of<br />

different faculties, heads<br />

of different departments,<br />

coordinators, teachers, admin<br />

staffs and students were also<br />

present in the program.<br />

Eid at Fantasy Kingdom<br />

THEATRE<br />

JADUR LATIM<br />

When 7-8:30pm<br />

Where National Theatre, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />

Segun Bagicha Road, Dhaka<br />

What The latest production by Kanthashilon, the drama has<br />

been directed by Golam Sarwar, principal of Kanthashilon.<br />

SYED MOHIDUL ISLAM MEMORIAL FESTIVAL <strong>2017</strong><br />

When 7-8:30pm<br />

Where National Theatre, Shilpakala Academy, Shegun<br />

Bagicha, Dhaka<br />

What Batikrom’s Durasha O Pichhudak will be staged today,<br />

at the three-day festival.<br />

MUSIC<br />

JATRA BIROTI LIVE PERFORMANCES<br />

When 7-11pm<br />

Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />

What Listen to the words and melody of Bengal’s lyrical and<br />

musical icons.<br />

Transformers-The Last Knight (3D):<br />

11:30am, 4:30pm, 7:30pm<br />

Spider-Man Homecoming (3D):<br />

1:45pm, 4:30pm, 7:20pm<br />

The Mummy (3D): 12:10pm, 5pm<br />

Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm<br />

Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />

2:30pm<br />

The Glass Castle (2D): 11:45am,<br />

2:20pm, 2:20pm, 5pm, 7:10pm,<br />

7:35pm<br />

Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 2:20pm,<br />

7:30pm<br />

Raiyan (2D): 5pm<br />

Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:45am,<br />

2:35pm, 4:45pm, 7:30pm<br />

Viceroy’s House (2D): 12pm,<br />

2:05pm, 7:<strong>25</strong>pm<br />

Concord Entertainment Co<br />

Ltd, the country’s largest<br />

entertainment service provider,<br />

has built Fantasy Kingdom,<br />

Water Kingdom, X-treme Racing<br />

Go-Kart and Resort Atlantis in<br />

Jamgora, Ashulia. In Chittagong,<br />

they have also built Foy’s Lake<br />

Amusement World, Sea World<br />

and Foy’s Lake Resort for the<br />

entertainment-loving people.<br />

This Eid, spend some time<br />

with friends and family at<br />

Fantasy Kingdom where King<br />

Ashu and Queen Lia will spread<br />

happiness to every visitor<br />

they meet. Fantasy Kingdom<br />

encompasses beautiful and<br />

large architectural landmarks.<br />

Giant Splash, Santa Maria,<br />

Magic Carpet, Whirly Bird,<br />

Happy Kangaroo, Bumper Boat,<br />

Bumper Cart, Izzy Dizzy and<br />

Zuzu Train are some of the<br />

popular rides to try when at<br />

Fantasy Kingdom. Ashu Castle<br />

and Water Tower Restaurant are<br />

among the many food courts<br />

at the park. To celebrate Eid,<br />

park authority has arranged<br />

for special promotions for the<br />

visitors. Additionally, concerts,<br />

DJ shows and acrobat shows<br />

will also be arranged during this<br />

time.<br />

Concord Entertainment Co<br />

Ltd is also introducing world<br />

class Go-Karts at the Fantasy<br />

Kingdom Complex.<br />

Water Kingdom, which is<br />

situated nearby, features a<br />

number of water slides, a wave<br />

pool, lazy river and facilities<br />

for smaller children. Concord<br />

Entertainment Co Ltd has<br />

arranged all international water<br />

based rides in Water Kingdom.<br />

Special offers and promotions<br />

will be arranged at these theme<br />

parks this Eid.•


DT<br />

18<br />

Sports<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

No regrets for<br />

Shakib after 10<br />

years in Test cricket<br />

• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />

Shakib al Hasan, the world’s No 1<br />

all-rounder according to the latest<br />

ICC Test ranking, feels no regret after<br />

playing just 49 matches in his 10<br />

years of Test service.<br />

Bangladesh have played a lot<br />

less Tests compared to Australia<br />

and New Zealand or any other nation.<br />

Australia have played 114 Tests<br />

since 2007 while England contested<br />

129 matches.<br />

The Tigers played only two<br />

Tests in 2016.<br />

In comparison, this year Bangladesh<br />

got to play a few away Tests –<br />

five - and are still to play four Tests<br />

- two against Australia at home and<br />

as many against South Africa away.<br />

Shakib, a regular performer<br />

for the Tigers since his Test debut<br />

against India in 2007, yesterday<br />

recalled memories of his first Test<br />

and informed that there is much<br />

more responsibility on him now<br />

as he is one of senior players of the<br />

team.<br />

“I did not think anything like<br />

how much Tests I will play or anything<br />

else during my first Test. That<br />

time it was a bit of fun. But now<br />

there is more responsibility, along<br />

with the fun factor. It would have<br />

been nice If I played more Tests.<br />

But actually, there is not much regret.<br />

How much I perform for the<br />

team in matches is the most important<br />

thing to me,” Shakib told the<br />

media at Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium in Mirpur.<br />

“There are two more Tests<br />

ahead. Our team performed well<br />

this year. Hopefully we will play<br />

well in the upcoming series,” he<br />

said.<br />

There were numerous occasions<br />

when Shakib’s outstanding performance<br />

lifted the Tigers, sometimes<br />

earning glory along the way.<br />

But when asked about his best<br />

performance, Shakib chose the 96-<br />

run innings he played while chasing<br />

against host West Indies in St<br />

George’s in 2009.<br />

Bangladesh won the match<br />

by four wickets, and eventually<br />

clinched the series 2-0.<br />

“Memorable Test was against<br />

England in Dhaka in which we won.<br />

Personally I believe the innings<br />

against the West Indies was one of<br />

my best. And also the 217 against<br />

New Zealand was a memorable<br />

achievement. In terms of bowling,<br />

seven wickets against New Zealand<br />

in Chittagong was my personal favourite,”<br />

said Shakib.<br />

Surprisingly, Shakib never<br />

played against Australia during his<br />

49- Test career and the all-rounder<br />

said he is all ready to go against the<br />

Aussies.<br />

“It’s an exciting feeling. We<br />

have played ODIs and T20Is several<br />

times but in Test, it is the first time.<br />

Australia and England always give<br />

Test cricket extra value. To play<br />

against such sides is always exciting,”<br />

he explained.<br />

After 10 years in Test cricket,<br />

Shakib admitted that a lot has<br />

changed positively in Bangladesh<br />

cricket since his debut and he also<br />

thanked the fans, officials and<br />

everyone related with the game for<br />

his success.<br />

Memorable Test was<br />

against England in<br />

Dhaka in which we<br />

won. Personally I<br />

believe the innings<br />

against the West<br />

Indies was one of my<br />

best. And also the 217<br />

against New Zealand<br />

was a memorable<br />

achievement. In<br />

terms of bowling,<br />

seven wickets against<br />

New Zealand in<br />

Chittagong was my<br />

personal favourite<br />

“It’s a satisfying thing. Ten years<br />

is a long time. This is a positive<br />

sign that our cricket has improved.<br />

Credit goes to all. Even before 10<br />

years, so many people have contributed.<br />

Administrations, facilities,<br />

support staffs, coaches, even<br />

ball-boys, and obviously, fans.<br />

I think Bangladesh people love<br />

cricket even more than the Indians.<br />

Cricket is the No 1 thing in Bangladesh.<br />

For players, it’s a great satisfaction,”<br />

he said.<br />

He added, “Mehedi Hasan Miraz<br />

and Taijul Islam have been bowling<br />

really well. Earlier I got some really<br />

good support from [Abdur Razzak]<br />

Raj bhai, [Mohammad] Rafique<br />

bhai. In previous days, we did not<br />

get helpful wickets. But now the<br />

mentality has changed. Now we<br />

play for win. So bowlers get good<br />

chance to shine.” •<br />

Shakib al Hasan throws the ball during training in Mirpur yesterday<br />

Bangladesh spinners to<br />

lead the contest<br />

• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />

Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib al<br />

Hasan believes their spinners will<br />

fare better than the Australia slow<br />

bowlers.<br />

With the first Test match scheduled<br />

to begin in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Stadium in two<br />

days’ time, the spin battle between<br />

the two sides have been a major<br />

topic for discussion.<br />

If the Bangladesh spinners are<br />

sharpening up with the inclusion<br />

of spin consultant Sunil Joshi, who<br />

joined the camp yesterday, Australia<br />

batsmen are busy finding techniques<br />

in the nets to counter the<br />

opposition attack.<br />

There is also discussions going<br />

around as to how Bangladesh will<br />

want the slightly renovated wicket<br />

in Mirpur to behave.<br />

However, Shakib, who will<br />

be playing his 50th Test and his<br />

maiden against Australia, thinks<br />

the Tigers should put aside every<br />

thought and just play according to<br />

the situation.<br />

“We do not have control on<br />

wickets. Rather, the curators have<br />

control. It will not be wise to think<br />

much about it. We will have to perform<br />

better than them under any<br />

condition, given it is our home. It<br />

will be good for me if the wicket<br />

helps spin, considering that I am a<br />

spinner,” Shakib told the media at<br />

SBNS yesterday.<br />

“At the same time, we should<br />

also think of our pacers, they are<br />

capable of taking wickets. They<br />

are experienced. We should not<br />

depend only on the spinners. You<br />

will see the pacers giving you a<br />

vital breakthrough at times and<br />

this is way bigger than a spinner<br />

taking four or five wickets,” he<br />

said.<br />

Australia have struggled in the<br />

sub-continent in the past 10 years.<br />

In their previous six visits to<br />

Asia, the side have won only twice.<br />

Their most recent win came<br />

against host India in February this<br />

year.<br />

The Aussies had started the<br />

four-match series with a win only<br />

MD MANIK<br />

to face a 2-1 defeat with one game<br />

finishing in a draw.<br />

Shakib and Team Bangladesh<br />

are aware of the fact and the former<br />

hopes Australia’s struggle would<br />

continue as the host expect a possible<br />

2-0 win in the series.<br />

“They have the culture of coping<br />

quick with foreign condition.<br />

They do struggle but they do come<br />

over it. We will have to play our<br />

best cricket to win against them. It<br />

will not be wise to start the series<br />

depending on the condition and<br />

wicket,” said Shakib.<br />

“It is true that we are in a very<br />

good shape but it is tough to say if<br />

it is the best time for us to play Test<br />

against Australia for the simple fact<br />

that we did not play against them<br />

as of yet (in Test). So it is tough to<br />

say if we will have a better chance<br />

against them, although they are<br />

an inexperienced team, and have<br />

struggled in India and Sri Lanka<br />

recently. I will hope they continue<br />

that way here too and we do well,”<br />

concluded the former Bangladesh<br />

Test captain. •


Aussies meet<br />

Satolla slum<br />

residents at Oxfam<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Australian cricketers yesterday visited Oxfam<br />

in Bangladesh to meet with the families<br />

from Satolla slum in Dhaka as they learned<br />

about the living conditions of residents and<br />

met domestic workers who are part of Oxfam’s<br />

Uuban resilience programme.<br />

The players took time out from their<br />

preparation for the first Test match of the<br />

Qantas Tour of Bangladesh, which begins<br />

on Sunday in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium, to hear from locals about<br />

their struggles to access decent work, as<br />

well as water and sanitation services, and<br />

see firsthand how Oxfam in Bangladesh is<br />

working to counter these issues.<br />

Australia captain Steve Smith, rightarm<br />

pacemen Josh Hazlewood and Jackson<br />

Bird, top-order batsman Usman Khawaja<br />

and officials were part of the visiting party.<br />

The second and final Test begins in Chittagong’s<br />

Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium<br />

on September 4.<br />

The Aussies will leave Bangladesh on<br />

September 9. •<br />

Sports 19<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Six BPL T20 franchises submit local players retainees’ list<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Six of the BPL T20 franchises have<br />

submitted their respective local retainees’<br />

list for the fifth edition, set<br />

to begin on November 3 this year.<br />

Yesterday was the deadline of<br />

submission for the six franchises<br />

from last season.<br />

As for the newest franchise of<br />

the tournament, Sylhet Surma Sixers,<br />

the BPL governing council is<br />

mulling providing the side a list of<br />

the local players, minus the Icons<br />

and retained cricketers.<br />

Being a new team, Sylhet will be<br />

given the opportunity to pick three<br />

local cricketers from the list so that<br />

all the seven teams walk into the<br />

Players’ Draft with equal number<br />

of local cricketers.<br />

The BPL players’ draft is scheduled<br />

to be held on September 16.<br />

Comilla Victorians did not wait<br />

for the deadline and announced<br />

Imrul Kayes, Liton Das and Mohammad<br />

Saifuddin as their retained<br />

cricketers with Tamim Iqbal<br />

as the Icon.<br />

It is understood that Dhaka Dynamites<br />

with Shakib al Hasan as<br />

Icon retained Mosaddek Hossain,<br />

Mohammad Shahid and Mehedi<br />

Maruf.<br />

Khulna Titans with Mahmudullah<br />

as Icon retained Shafiul Islam,<br />

Mosharraf Hossain and Ariful<br />

Haque.<br />

Chittagong Vikings will have<br />

Soumya Sarkar as the Icon and<br />

retained Taskin Ahmed, Anamul<br />

Haque and Subashish Roy.<br />

Rajshahi Kings named Mushfiqur<br />

Rahim as their Icon and is<br />

known to have retained Mominul<br />

Haque, Mehedi Hasan and Farhad<br />

Reza.<br />

Rangpur Riders have retained<br />

Mohammad Mithun, Rubel<br />

Hossain and Sohag Gazi and boast<br />

Mashrafe bin Mortaza as their<br />

Icon.<br />

If the players’ draft regulation<br />

does not change, the seven franchises<br />

will be allowed to register<br />

maximum of 13 local cricketers<br />

and will have the embargo of picking<br />

seven local cricketers from the<br />

draft.<br />

Khulna Titans: Mahmudullah<br />

(Icon), Shafiul Islam, Mosharraf<br />

Hossain and Ariful Haque<br />

Dhaka Dynamite: Shakib al<br />

Hasan (Icon), Mosaddek Hossain, Mohammad<br />

Shahid and Mehedi Maruf<br />

Chittagong Vikings: Soumya<br />

Sarkar (Icon), Anamul Haque, Subashish<br />

Roy and Taskin Ahmed<br />

Comilla Victorians: Tamim<br />

Iqbal (Icon), Imrul Kayes, Liton Das<br />

and Mohammad Saifuddin<br />

Rajshahi Kings: Mushfiqur Rahim<br />

(Icon), Farhad Reza, Mehedi<br />

Miraz and Mominul Haque<br />

Rangpur Riders: Mashrafe Mortaza<br />

(Icon), Mohammad Mithun,<br />

Sohag Gazi and Rubel Hossain<br />

Sylhet Surma Sixers: Sabbir<br />

Rahman (Icon), to choose three<br />

players during players’ draft. •<br />

Action from the Ascent Corporate Soccer Cup plate quarter-final between Marico<br />

and MTB in Dhaka yesterday<br />

COURTESY<br />

ASCENT CORPORATE SOCCER CUP<br />

Brac, Sterling, MTB, EnergyPac<br />

into Plate semis<br />

• Arsalan Quddus and<br />

Syed Shabab<br />

Multimode and their captain Tafsir<br />

Awal could not repeat their heroics<br />

against a very organised Brac Bank<br />

in the QF of the Plate Championship.<br />

Shams of Brac Bank proved<br />

to be the difference with a glorious<br />

hat-trick. We will miss Multimode’s<br />

sportsmanship spirit and their conduct<br />

the pitch and their silky skills.<br />

They were a joy to watch. The<br />

Bankers move on to the semifinals.<br />

STERLING 4-0 BAT<br />

BAT’s run was also halted by a rampant<br />

Sterling team who are getting<br />

better with each match. Akbor got<br />

on the score sheet again with a<br />

brilliant hattrick. He has been exemplary<br />

in this tournament. BAT<br />

can be proud of how they fared in<br />

this tournament and we will miss<br />

seeing Safwan and Faiyaz on the<br />

pitch. We hope they play next year.<br />

Meanwhile Sterling seems like the<br />

team to beat in the Plate.<br />

MARICO 1-1 MTB (MTB won 3-2 on<br />

penalties)<br />

It was end to end stuff when Marico<br />

and MTB clashed. This was a tie<br />

to savour as we witnessed constant<br />

attacks and counter attacks by both<br />

teams who were not willing to give<br />

an inch to the opponent. But it<br />

seems like it was a good day for the<br />

bank outfit as the match was won<br />

by MTB in a breathless shootout.<br />

First-timer Marico gave an exceptional<br />

account of themselves and<br />

have made many new fans.<br />

ENERGYPAC 8-1 ASIATIC<br />

EnergyPac took Asiatic to the<br />

cleaner in a 8-1 thrashing. The advertising<br />

firm did not know what<br />

hit them as leader of the Pac (pun<br />

intended) Sujon ran rings around<br />

their defense. He ended up scoring<br />

four with Ashraf on a brace. They<br />

are also looking good for a podium<br />

finish. Asiatic were left to lick their<br />

wound and fight another day. We<br />

hope that they bounce back next<br />

year. •


20<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Sports<br />

Mayweather, McGregor get down to business<br />

• AFP, United States<br />

A stony-faced Floyd Mayweather issued<br />

a warning to Conor McGregor<br />

on Wednesday as the two fighters<br />

faced off just three days ahead of<br />

their money-spinning boxing duel.<br />

In stark contrast to their lurid,<br />

trash-talking global press tour last<br />

month, a subdued McGregor and<br />

a stern-looking Mayweather spoke<br />

respectfully as they prepared for<br />

tomorrow’s 12-round boxing contest<br />

at the T-Mobile Arena.<br />

Mayweather, who bombarded<br />

McGregor with expletives and<br />

homophobic slurs during last<br />

month’s frenzied publicity blitz,<br />

did not swear once during Wednesday’s<br />

news conference.<br />

McGregor, the massive underdog<br />

for this weekend’s bout, restricted<br />

himself to verbally abusing<br />

a heckler in the audience who predicted<br />

he would be knocked out.<br />

McGregor faces his first ever<br />

professional boxing contest against<br />

Mayweather, the undefeated former<br />

welterweight king who has come<br />

out of a two-year retirement to take<br />

on the Irish mixed martial arts star.<br />

However McGregor, the 29-yearold<br />

two-time UFC world champion<br />

from Dublin, insisted he was ready<br />

to stun the world of combat sports<br />

by upsetting Mayweather.<br />

“Been to a lot of these crazy<br />

press conferences,” said McGregor.<br />

“This is a lot more subdued. More<br />

business-like, the way I like it.”<br />

“We are prepared for 12<br />

three-minute rounds of non-stop<br />

Floyd Mayweather Jr of the US and Conor McGregor of Ireland pose during a news conference in Las Vegas on Wednesday<br />

pace. We are prepared, I will put<br />

pressure on him and break this old<br />

man. Trust me on that.<br />

“I don’t see him lasting two<br />

rounds. I feel I have the decision to<br />

end it inside one.”<br />

Mayweather, 40, looked relaxed<br />

throughout, even taking time to<br />

quietly admonish members of his<br />

entourage who had shouted at<br />

McGregor.<br />

And rather than the abuse of last<br />

month, Mayweather praised McGregor<br />

as a “helluva fighter, a stand-up<br />

guy and a tough competitor.”<br />

“It’s not going to be an easy<br />

fight,” Mayweather said. “It’s going<br />

to be blood sweat and tears. “He’s<br />

the best at what he do, I’m the best<br />

at what I do. It comes down to the<br />

two competitors going out there<br />

and displaying our skills.”<br />

But Mayweather’s words came<br />

with a warning for McGregor.<br />

“After 21 years I’ve been hit with<br />

everything and I’m still right here,”<br />

Zlatan Ibrahimovic signs new oneyear<br />

contract with Man Utd<br />

• Reuters<br />

Swedish striker Zlatan Ibrahimovic<br />

has returned to Manchester United on<br />

a year-year contract “to finish what I<br />

started,” the 35-year-old announced<br />

in a club statement yesterday.<br />

“It was always mine and the<br />

club’s intention for me to stay. I<br />

cannot wait to get back out on that<br />

Old Trafford pitch” he said. “I am<br />

back to finish what I started.”<br />

Ibrahimovic has not played since<br />

May after suffering a knee ligament<br />

injury in the 2-1 Europa League win<br />

over Anderlecht. He underwent<br />

surgery which was expected to<br />

keep him out for the rest of the year<br />

and, in Thursday’s statement, Ibrahimovic<br />

suggested he is not ready<br />

to make an immediate return.<br />

“I know that I have to take my<br />

time to make sure that I am ready,”<br />

he said.<br />

Although United released the<br />

much travelled striker after his<br />

one-year contract expired in June,<br />

he was allowed to use their training<br />

ground to recuperate and has<br />

recently posted on Instagram to<br />

prove his fitness.<br />

“I have been working hard and<br />

will continue to do so to make sure<br />

I am in the best possible condition<br />

for my return to the pitch,” he said.<br />

Ibrahimovic, who will wear the<br />

number 10 shirt, scored 28 goals<br />

in 46 appearances for the club last<br />

season, helping them to win the<br />

EFL Cup and Europa Cup.<br />

Manager Jose Mourinho indicated<br />

that he is looking to the Swede<br />

to play an important part in the<br />

second part of the season.<br />

“We are delighted Zlatan is on<br />

the road to recovery and we are<br />

equally delighted to have his ambition<br />

and experience back with us,”<br />

said Mourinho. “After his contribution<br />

last season he deserves our<br />

trust and we will be patient waiting<br />

for him to return. I have no doubt<br />

that he will be important in the second<br />

part of the season.”<br />

United are joint top of the league<br />

after winning both their opening<br />

matches, scoring eight goals without<br />

reply against West ham United<br />

and Swansea City. Three of the<br />

goals have been scored by Romelu<br />

Lukaku, a 75m pound replacement<br />

for Ibrahimovic from Everton.<br />

Mourinho is well stocked with<br />

striking options, including Marcus<br />

Rashford and Anthony Martial. •<br />

Mayweather said.<br />

“And if you give it, you must<br />

be able to take it. There have been<br />

plenty of guys who talked a lot of<br />

trash, but when it’s all said and<br />

done, I came out victorious.<br />

“I’ve said it’s not going the distance<br />

and you can mark my words.<br />

“Anything and everything<br />

in boxing that can be done, I’ve<br />

done it. I was born a fighter, I will<br />

die a fighter.”<br />

McGregor is hoping his punching<br />

power can catch Mayweather<br />

out on Saturday. But the American<br />

veteran warned he had faced plenty<br />

of hard hitters before.<br />

“Manny Pacquiao got bombs,<br />

Canelo (Alvarez) got bombs, Shane<br />

Mosley got bombs. But remember<br />

this - I got a great chin. And the<br />

same way you give it, you’ve got to<br />

be able to take it.”<br />

McGregor meanwhile laughed<br />

off suggestions from his opponent<br />

earlier this week that he may struggle<br />

to make the 154-pound limit at<br />

<strong>Friday</strong>’s weigh-in.<br />

“I’ve never missed weight in my<br />

life and it won’t be happening this<br />

time,” McGregor said. “I’ve had my<br />

nutritionist practically living with<br />

me throughout camp.”<br />

The showdown between Mayweather<br />

and McGregor was confirmed<br />

in June after a protracted<br />

guessing game about whether the<br />

two fighters from different sports<br />

would ever meet.<br />

Tomorrow’s bout could become<br />

the most lucrative fight in history<br />

according to Showtime Sports television<br />

executive Stephen Espinoza.<br />

Mayweather could add another<br />

$200 million to his career earnings<br />

depending on pay-per-view sales<br />

while McGregor, who only four<br />

years ago was a struggling former<br />

plumber’s apprentice living on welfare,<br />

could collect $100m.<br />

“This will be the most widely<br />

distributed pay per view in history,”<br />

Espinoza said. “That’s not hyperbole,<br />

that’s fact. We are well on the<br />

way to a record-setting event.” •<br />

Neymar announces<br />

lawsuit as row with<br />

Barca intensifies<br />

• Reuters, Barcelona<br />

Neymar’s acrimonious split from<br />

Barcelona escalated yesterday<br />

as the Paris St Germain forward<br />

announced plans to sue the Liga<br />

club, two days after Barca revealed<br />

they were suing the Brazilian over<br />

breach of contract.<br />

Reports in the Spanish media<br />

said that Neymar had filed a lawsuit<br />

via soccer’s world governing<br />

body against Barca for an unpaid<br />

loyalty bonus of 26m euros<br />

($30.69m), which was included in<br />

the last contract the player signed<br />

with the Catalan side in November<br />

2016.<br />

Fifa confirmed to Reuters that<br />

they had “received a claim from<br />

Neymar against FC Barcelona” and<br />

said the matter was being investigated.<br />

PSG smashed the world transfer<br />

record earlier this month by triggering<br />

the 222m euro buyout clause<br />

in the contract.<br />

On Tuesday, Barca said they<br />

were suing Neymar for 8.5m euros<br />

as they want him to return the<br />

bonus he was paid when he signed<br />

the five-year deal.<br />

The bonus Barca referred to is<br />

separate to the 26m euro payment,<br />

according to reports in Spain.<br />

Neymar’s management group<br />

N & N Consultoria responded in<br />

a statement on Tuesday that the<br />

player had fulfilled the terms of the<br />

contract, as well as stating it was<br />

planning legal action.<br />

The player’s lawsuit against Barca<br />

is the latest chapter of an increasingly<br />

bitter split between Neymar<br />

and the club which catapulted him<br />

to world fame by signing him from<br />

Santos in 2013 and with whom he<br />

won two La Liga titles, three Copa<br />

del Reys and the 2015 Uefa Champions<br />

League crown. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Du Plessis to<br />

captain T20<br />

World XI in<br />

Pakistan<br />

• Reuters<br />

South Africa’s Faf du Plessis will<br />

captain a World XI in a three-match<br />

T20 series in Pakistan next month<br />

as top-level cricket returns to the<br />

country, the International Cricket-<br />

Council confirmed yesterday.<br />

Du Plessis, 33, is one of five<br />

South Africans named in a 14-man<br />

squad released on the ICC Twitter<br />

feed.<br />

The squad includes representatives<br />

from seven nations for the<br />

games, which will have international<br />

status, in Lahore on Sept 12,<br />

13 and 15.<br />

Hashim Amla, Morne Morkel,<br />

David Miller and Imran Tahir are<br />

the other South Africans.<br />

Three Australians - George Bailey,<br />

Ben Cutting and Tim Paine -<br />

have been selected alongside two<br />

West Indians and one player each<br />

from England, Bangladesh, New<br />

Zealand and Sri Lanka.<br />

Former Zimbabwe captain Andy<br />

Flower will coach the squad.<br />

Pakistan have played most of<br />

their home games in the United<br />

Arab Emirates over the past eight<br />

years because of security concerns.<br />

Barring a short visit by Zimbabwe<br />

two years ago, Pakistan has<br />

been starved of internationalcricket<br />

since 2009, when gunmen attacked<br />

a bus carrying Sri Lankan<br />

players in Lahore, wounding six<br />

players and killing six security staff<br />

and two civilians.<br />

World XI squad: Faf du Plessis<br />

(capt, SA), Hashim Amla (SA),<br />

Samuel Badree (WI), George Bailey<br />

(Aus), Paul Collingwood (Eng), Ben<br />

Cutting (Aus), Grant Elliott (NZ),<br />

Tamim Iqbal (Ban), David Miller<br />

(SA), Morne Morkel (SA), Tim Paine<br />

(Aus), Thisara Perera (SL), Imran<br />

Tahir (SA), Darren Sammy (WI). •<br />

UCL PLAYOFFS<br />

Slavia Prague 0-0 APOEL<br />

APOEL won 2-0 on aggregate<br />

FC Copenhagen 2-1 Qarabag<br />

Santander 45, Pavlovic 66 Ndlovu 63<br />

2-2 on agg; Qarabag won on away goals<br />

FCSB 1-5 Sporting Lisbon<br />

Junior Morais 20 Doumbia 13, Acuna 60,<br />

Martins 64,<br />

Dost 75, Battaglia 88<br />

Sporting Lisbon won 5-1 on aggregate<br />

Liverpool 4-2 Hoffenheim<br />

Can 10, 21, Salah 18, Uth 28, Wagner 79<br />

Firmino 63<br />

Liverpool won 6-3 on aggregate<br />

CSKA Moscow 2-0 Young Boy<br />

Schennikov 45, Dzagoev 65<br />

CSKA Moscow won 3-0 on aggregate<br />

Hoffenheim’s Dennis Geiger in action<br />

with Liverpool's Georginio Wijnaldum<br />

and Alberto Moreno during their<br />

Champions League playoff second leg<br />

at Anfield on Wednesday REUTERS<br />

Goals flow as Liverpool, Sporting reach group stage<br />

• Reuters, Zurich<br />

Liverpool scored three goals in 12<br />

dramatic first-half minutes, two of<br />

them from Emre Can, on their way<br />

to a hugely entertaining 4-2 win<br />

over Hoffenheim which took them<br />

back to the Champions League<br />

group stage on Wednesday.<br />

Portugal’s Sporting also went<br />

on the rampage, scoring four times<br />

in the last half hour to beat former<br />

European champion Steaua Bucharest,<br />

now known as FCSB, 5-1<br />

away after they had been held 0-0<br />

at home in the first leg. Qarabag became<br />

the first team from Azerbaijan<br />

to reach the group stage when<br />

they qualified on away goals after<br />

losing 2-1 away to FC Copenhagen,<br />

while APOEL Nicosia and CSKA<br />

Moscow also went through.<br />

Liverpool last played in the<br />

group stage in 2014-15 and their<br />

presence means the English Premier<br />

League will have five of the<br />

32 teams after Manchester United<br />

qualified as Europa League winner.<br />

There was a huge amount at<br />

stake in Wednesday’s games as<br />

teams who take part in the group<br />

stage receive a minimum fixed payment<br />

of 12.7m euros.<br />

Teams also receive money from<br />

the market pool which can vary<br />

from anything between 1.4m euros<br />

to more than 50m depending on<br />

the size of the market in the club’s<br />

respective country.<br />

Liverpool looked like scoring<br />

every time they attacked against<br />

Hoffenheim and could easily have<br />

hit double figures although their<br />

defence looked vulnerable.<br />

Can broke through in the 10th<br />

minute when his shot was deflected<br />

off Kevin Vogt and beat Oliver<br />

Baumann inside his near post, the<br />

start of a long night for the Hoffenheim<br />

goalkeeper.<br />

Mohamed Salah stroked in the<br />

second in the 18th minute when<br />

Georginio Wijnaldum’s shot hit the<br />

post and rebounded to the Egyptian<br />

in an unmarked position, then Can,<br />

also left alone, turned in Robert<br />

Firmino’s pass three minutes later.<br />

Hoffenheim coach Julian<br />

Nagelsmann quickly made a tactical<br />

substitution, replacing Havard<br />

Nordtveit with Mark Uth, who almost<br />

immediately pulled one back<br />

with an angled shot.<br />

The Germans began to look<br />

threatening as Serge Gnabry twice<br />

went close and Uth forced Simon<br />

Mignolet to prevent a second goal<br />

which could have changed the<br />

complexion of the game.<br />

Firmino ended Hoffenheim’s<br />

hopes in the 64th minute with an<br />

easy finish after Vogt was dispossessed<br />

by Jordan Henderson, before<br />

Sandro Wagner headed one<br />

more for Hoffenheim.<br />

Seydou Doumbia gave Sporting<br />

an early lead in Bucharest but Brazilian<br />

Junior Morais quickly replied<br />

for Steaua, who then put the visitor<br />

under pressure. The turning point<br />

came on the hour when Marcos Acuna<br />

latched onto a Bruno Fernandes<br />

through ball, goalkeeper Florin Nita<br />

was caught in no man’s land and the<br />

Argentine scored coolly.<br />

FCSB lost their composure as<br />

Gelson Martins, Bas Dost and Rodrigo<br />

Battaglia added further goals.<br />

South African Dino Ndlovu was<br />

Qarabag’s hero as he scored in the<br />

63rd minute, his fourth goal of the<br />

competition, to cancel out Federico<br />

Santander’s scrambled opener<br />

for FC Copenhagen on the stroke<br />

of halftime.<br />

Andrija Pavlovic rekindled Copenhagen’s<br />

hopes by scoring in the 66th<br />

minute but Qarabag held out for a 2-2<br />

aggregate draw to qualify on away<br />

goals thanks to Ndlovu’s effort. •<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT 1<br />

12:00AM<br />

German Bundesliga<br />

FC Koln v Hamburger<br />

SONY TEN 1<br />

12:00AM<br />

French Ligue 1<br />

Paris Saint-germain v Saint- Etienne<br />

SONY TEN 2<br />

Spanish La Liga<br />

12:00AM<br />

Real Sociedad v Villarreal<br />

2:00AM<br />

Real Betis v Celta Vigo<br />

CRICKET<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT 2<br />

4:00PM<br />

West Indies Tour of England<br />

2nd Test, Day 1<br />

Champion side Bangladesh Navy yesterday receive the winner’s trophy after winning the inter-forces Swimming, Water Polo<br />

and Diving competition <strong>2017</strong><br />

ISPR<br />

De Villiers quits<br />

as South Africa<br />

ODI skipper<br />

• AFP, Johannesburg<br />

Star batsman AB de Villiers quit as<br />

South Africa ODI skipper Wednesday,<br />

but committed to representing his<br />

country in all three cricket formats.<br />

“Faf du Plessis has proved to<br />

be an outstanding captain of the<br />

Twenty20 (T20) and Test teams,”<br />

he said in a statement.<br />

“Bearing this in mind, I have informed<br />

Cricket South Africa that I<br />

would like to step down as ODI captain.<br />

It has been an honour to lead<br />

the team for the past six years, but<br />

it is now time for someone else to<br />

take the ODI side forward.” •


22<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

WB announces a Harley-<br />

Joker rom com<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

A day after the announcement<br />

of a Joker origin story movie,<br />

Warner Bros went on to announce<br />

yet another buzz-making project<br />

starring Gotham City’s favourite<br />

mad man.<br />

With Jared Leto and Margot<br />

Robbie already signed to reprise<br />

their roles from Suicide Squad,<br />

Joker’s favourite co-star Harley<br />

Quinn will be romancing him<br />

in the film, according to The<br />

Hollywood Reporter.<br />

The Harley-Joker misadventure<br />

will be written and directed by<br />

Glenn Ficarra and John Requa,<br />

who is the director and executive<br />

producer of the weepy TV series<br />

This Is Us. The duo also wrote and<br />

directed I Love You Phillip Morris<br />

and Focus, while strictly directing<br />

Crazy Stupid Love and Whiskey<br />

Tango Foxtrot.<br />

Shoot for the film will start<br />

after WB wraps on the Suicide<br />

Squad sequel, which doesn’t even<br />

have a director as of now, reports<br />

The Hollywood Reporter.<br />

According to the simultaneous<br />

reports of Deadline, the<br />

upcoming Harley-Joker movie is<br />

the one previously referred to as<br />

Gotham City Sirens.<br />

The new project is also<br />

described as a Suicide Squad<br />

spin-off, which will be produced<br />

by DC Entertainment President<br />

Geoff Johns. In the David Ayer<br />

directorial Suicide Squad, Harley<br />

Quinn and the Joker were seen<br />

as mad lovers. The film also<br />

recounted the origin story of the<br />

character of Harley Quinn and<br />

how she, a former psychiatrist,<br />

came to be the Joker’s lover from<br />

his doctor.•<br />

Aupee Karim set to perform Hajj<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Famous TV actor, dancer and<br />

model, Syeda Tuhin Ara Karim,<br />

who is commonly known as<br />

Aupee Karim, is flying to Saudia<br />

Arabia today, in order to perform<br />

Hajj.<br />

Aupee’s parents will fly with<br />

her to Mecca to perform the<br />

annual Islamic pilgrimage, which<br />

is also one of the main reasons for<br />

Aupee to set for the pilgrimage,<br />

confirmed her husband, Enamul<br />

Karim Nirjhar.<br />

“Aupee is leaving for Hajj with<br />

her parents. Please pray for her<br />

safe return,” said the architect.<br />

However, Aupee Karim,<br />

who is also a faculty member<br />

at the School of Architecture<br />

in American International<br />

University, Bangladesh, is<br />

currently busy with her family<br />

and teaching, making her<br />

appearances on TV less frequent<br />

than ever. However, she was<br />

occasionally seen hosting TV<br />

programs and acting in limited<br />

TV dramas.<br />

She was last seen at Desh TV<br />

on <strong>August</strong> 15 in Roktomakha<br />

Buke Swadesher Chobi, a program<br />

surrounding the life and works<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman. •<br />

Taylor Swift<br />

announces new album<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

After days of dropping a series<br />

of clues, Taylor Swift has<br />

confirmed her new album,<br />

Reputation.<br />

According to her social<br />

media post, the pop queen<br />

has put speculation to rest<br />

by announcing that she is<br />

releasing her latest album<br />

called Reputation on November<br />

10. She is set to unveil a<br />

new single from the album<br />

Thursday night.<br />

She returns to social media<br />

releasing a cover art of the<br />

album which features a black<br />

and white portrait of the artist<br />

overlaid with newspaper-style<br />

text.<br />

The 27year old singer has<br />

announced her new album<br />

a little over a week after her<br />

court victory, when a jury<br />

decided she had been groped<br />

by a radio host before a<br />

concert.<br />

Her last record, 1989, was<br />

released in 2014 and sold<br />

1.2 million copies in its first<br />

week.•


Showtime<br />

Feluda series on Bioscope<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Imagine you are trapped in an<br />

impossible situation from where<br />

you can be rescued only if you<br />

are able to solve a set of complex<br />

riddles. In such a circumstance,<br />

who do you ask for help?<br />

Any Bengali you ask this<br />

question would almost certainly<br />

answer – Feluda! Such is the<br />

respect and admiration fostered<br />

by the Bengalis on the charismatic<br />

genius investigator developed<br />

by the legendary film-maker and<br />

fiction writer Satyajit Ray.<br />

Till date, the character has<br />

appeared in 18 short stories and<br />

17 novels by Satyajit Ray. Ray<br />

himself, has directed two films,<br />

Sonar Kella (1974) and Joy Baba<br />

Felunath (1979). Later, his son<br />

Sandip Ray directed five films and<br />

ten TV films based on Feluda’s<br />

adventures. Although, the role has<br />

been played by stellar actors over<br />

the years, perhaps the most iconic<br />

portrayals of the detective were by<br />

veteran actors Soumitra Chatterjee<br />

and Sabyasachi Chakraborty.<br />

Taking a massive turn from the<br />

pages of the good old books, and<br />

TV series; the legendary creation<br />

of Satyajit Ray, Pradosh C Mitter<br />

aka Feluda is all set to return with<br />

a bang. Parambrata Chatterjee, the<br />

talented actor from India will star<br />

as Feluda while Hridhi Sen will<br />

play the role of Topshe, his faithful<br />

sidekick. And the best part is,<br />

Feluda is going to solve mysteries<br />

right here in Bangladesh!<br />

This Eid ul Adha, as a gift to<br />

all the Feluda fans out there,<br />

Bioscope, Grameenphone’s video<br />

streaming platform, is releasing<br />

a new web series on the iconic<br />

investigator. Kandy Production Ltd<br />

and Bongo-stellar Digital Ltd have<br />

signed an agreement regarding<br />

this matter on <strong>August</strong> 22.<br />

Shahriar Shakil, managing<br />

23<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

director of Kandy Production<br />

Ltd and Karel Kuiperi, head of<br />

content of Bongo-Stellar Digital<br />

Ltd, signed the agreement<br />

on behalf of the respective<br />

organisations during an event held<br />

at Grameenphone’s head office.<br />

Rafael Mahbub, product manager,<br />

Bioscope, Grameenphone, Shikdar<br />

Wahiduzzaman, media manager,<br />

Kandy Production Ltd, were also<br />

present.<br />

Mohammad Muntasir Hossain,<br />

head of digital entertainment at<br />

Grameenphone, said, “Feluda<br />

is undoubtedly one of the most<br />

iconic Bengali characters ever<br />

created. There is hardly any book<br />

lover who has not read at least one<br />

story of the legendary detective.<br />

I personally am a huge fan of<br />

the character and its architect<br />

– Satyajit Ray. This time, we are<br />

going to see Feluda solve cases<br />

right here in Bangladesh. The<br />

highly talented ensemble cast<br />

from Bangladesh and West Bengal<br />

and a carefully weaved story<br />

produced by skilled personnel<br />

who love Feluda promises to<br />

deliver an audiovisual experience<br />

to remember.”<br />

The new Feluda series,<br />

comprised of four episodes in its<br />

first season, will be an exclusive<br />

content of Bioscope. The episodes<br />

will be accessible on Bioscope<br />

Live TV app and on the Bioscope<br />

website at bioscopelive.com. •<br />

Sidharth is a Gentleman<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Sidharth Malhotra has completed<br />

five whole years in the industry,<br />

and looks as confident as ever<br />

with his seventh movie, A<br />

Gentleman: Sundar, Susheel,<br />

Risky where he features as the<br />

titular character - a gentleman.<br />

In an exclusive interview to an<br />

online news portal, Bollywood<br />

actor Sidharth Malhotra revealed<br />

details about his character, the<br />

on screen chemistry between<br />

him and Jacqueline Fernandez,<br />

and his definition of a true<br />

gentleman.<br />

According to the actor, “a<br />

true gentleman is someone who<br />

believes in equality and respects<br />

women. One should have a sense<br />

of individuality. Of course, he<br />

should have a good dressing<br />

sense and style.”<br />

The last time Sid worked with<br />

Jacqueline was in Brothers from<br />

2015 where they didn’t share<br />

any screen space. However, this<br />

time, the actress plays the role<br />

of Sidharth’s love interest in the<br />

film. The actor said, “I enjoyed<br />

working with her. Jacqueline<br />

is extremely hard working and<br />

self-made, and there is a certain<br />

level of comfort between us that<br />

made the chemistry look great in<br />

the film.”<br />

A Gentleman, starring<br />

Sidharth Malhotra and<br />

Jacqueline Fernandez is all set<br />

to release worldwide on <strong>August</strong><br />

<strong>25</strong>. The film has been extensively<br />

shot in Miami, Florida - one of<br />

the best destinations for serene<br />

beaches. •<br />

Star<br />

Cineplex<br />

releases<br />

Xefer’s<br />

first solo<br />

album<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Star Cineplex is proud to produce<br />

Xefer Rahman’s first ever solo<br />

album today, <strong>August</strong> <strong>25</strong>, at the<br />

Star Zone of the cineplex at<br />

Bashundhara City. Known for<br />

bringing the latest and popular<br />

movies to Bangladesh, this is<br />

the first time Star Cineplex is<br />

producing a music album.<br />

A popular YouTuber of<br />

Bangladesh, Xefer became popular<br />

for her knack of covering hit<br />

numbers. The singer has already<br />

made her debut for playback<br />

singing in films with Shenapoti,<br />

a joint-venture film between<br />

Bangladesh and India.<br />

However, her album Uncaged<br />

is set to be her first ever solo<br />

album that features nine songs.<br />

Among them, the songs “Judge”<br />

and “Somebody” has already been<br />

published on You Tube. •


24<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

HC ASKS GOVT TO CONFISCATE<br />

NIKO’S PROPERTY › 4<br />

Back Page<br />

TIGERS SPINNERS TO LEAD<br />

THE CONTEST › 18<br />

FELUDA SERIES<br />

ON BIOSCOPE › 23<br />

RAB says more than 130 pirates operating in the Sundarbans have surrendered their weapons and ammunition, making most of the mangrove forest safe now<br />

RAB declares Sundarbans<br />

pirate free<br />

• AFP, Dhaka<br />

FEATURE <br />

Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) declared<br />

on Thursday that rampant<br />

piracy in the Sundarbans was a<br />

thing of the past, crediting a gun<br />

buyback scheme for reducing<br />

crime and tiger poaching in the<br />

vast mangrove forest.<br />

RAB said more than 130 pirates<br />

operating in the forested delta region<br />

had surrendered their weapons<br />

and ammunition in exchange<br />

for cash, legal aid and mobile<br />

phones since the programme began<br />

just over a year ago.<br />

The scheme had virtually eradicated<br />

the lawlessness once rife<br />

in the world’s largest mangrove<br />

forest, a natural habitat for endangered<br />

Bengal tigers, said a spokesman<br />

for the RAB.<br />

“Most of the areas in Sundarbans<br />

are now pirate-free,” Mizanur<br />

Rahman Bhuiyan said.<br />

“So far 132 pirates-turned-poachers<br />

from 12 groups have surrendered.<br />

They abducted fishermen<br />

and were engaged in wildlife<br />

poaching in the Sundarbans.”<br />

The battalion had spent more than<br />

a decade cracking down on criminality<br />

in the dense mangrove forest, with<br />

117 pirates killed and nearly 400 arrested<br />

in sweeps since 2004.<br />

But the buyback scheme, introduced<br />

in May 2016, has proved<br />

more effective in tackling crime in<br />

the Unesco world heritage site.<br />

Nearly <strong>25</strong>0 guns and 12,500<br />

rounds of ammunition had been<br />

handed over in exchange for legal<br />

assistance, cash, mobile phones,<br />

winter clothing and gifts to mark<br />

the Eid-ul-Adha, Bhuiyan said.<br />

The pirates are not granted amnesty<br />

for their offences but are<br />

viewed favourably for turning<br />

themselves in.<br />

Home Minister Asaduzzaman<br />

Khan awarded each of the surrendered<br />

pirates $2,000 at a ceremony<br />

in the coastal town of Bagerhat on<br />

Wednesday, the RAB said.<br />

Conservationists said the surrender<br />

of so many pirates represented<br />

a small victory for Bengal<br />

tigers, prize targets for poachers.<br />

“They kill tigers and deer indiscriminately.<br />

They poach tigers and<br />

sell their meat and body parts to people<br />

connected with the illegal wildlife<br />

trade,” said Anwarul Islam, a zoology<br />

professor at Dhaka University.<br />

The Sundarbans, which also<br />

straddle parts of eastern India, are<br />

home to rare wildlife including Irrawaddy<br />

dolphins and Bengal tigers,<br />

both of which are endangered<br />

species due to poaching and habitat<br />

encroachment.<br />

The big cat population in the<br />

10,000sqkm forest dropped to just<br />

over 100 in 2015 from an estimated<br />

440 a decade earlier.<br />

A UN agency last year urged<br />

Bangladesh’s government to halt<br />

construction of a huge power plant<br />

at the edge of the forest, warning<br />

the controversial project could<br />

“irreversibly damage” the Sundarbans.<br />

•<br />

HC: No industries<br />

within 10km of<br />

Sundarbans<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

COURTS <br />

The High Court on Thursday directed<br />

the government not to allow any<br />

industrial unit to be set up within<br />

10 kilometers of the Sundarbans<br />

mangrove forest.<br />

The HC bench of Justice Moinul<br />

Islam Chowdhury and Justice JBM<br />

Hasan passed the order after primary<br />

hearing on a petition, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

The court also asked the government<br />

to submit within six months<br />

a list of the industries already built<br />

within the designated range.<br />

The site of the controversial<br />

proposed Rampal coal-based power<br />

plant is 14km outside the forest<br />

periphery.<br />

It also issued a rule seeking an<br />

explanation as to why the approval<br />

of industries and factories within<br />

10km of the forest will not be in<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

violation of the gazette notification<br />

of the Environment and Forest<br />

Ministry issued in 1999 and why<br />

they should not be removed.<br />

The secretaries of the Environment<br />

Ministry, Industries<br />

Ministry, Land Ministry, director<br />

general of the Department of Environment,<br />

Deputy Commissioner<br />

of Khulna, Bagerhat, Satkhira, Barguna<br />

and police superintendent of<br />

Khulna were asked to respond to<br />

the rule.<br />

President of Save the Sundarbans<br />

Foundation Sheikh Faridul<br />

Islam filed the writ on April 4.<br />

According to the writ petition,<br />

the Environment and Forest Ministry<br />

issued the gazette notification<br />

on <strong>August</strong> 30, 1999 declaring<br />

the Sundarbans as a reserved area<br />

and its 10km area as an ecologically<br />

critical area but the Environment<br />

Department has reportedly issued<br />

clearance certificates to 150 industries<br />

in the area. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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