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ROMANIA<br />

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worldbirding<br />

ROMANIA<br />

ROMANIA<br />

It’s a case of ‘the birds and the bears’ in this rich and varied<br />

eastern European wildlife haven<br />

WORDS & PHOTOGRAPHS: MIKE WEEDON<br />

E<br />

uropean birdwatching trips are<br />

not really supposed to be like<br />

this. One day, you are watching<br />

a Ural Owl and Chamois in the<br />

morning, a dozen close-up Brown Bears<br />

in the evening. And a couple of days later<br />

drifting along by a floating Whiskered<br />

Tern colony, with White and Dalmatian<br />

Pelicans overhead, enjoying more<br />

Squacco Herons than you can imagine.<br />

And, moored up at night, the frog and<br />

toad chorus is so loud that you can barely<br />

dream, let alone sleep.<br />

But Romania presents a different kind<br />

of European birding, offering several<br />

different worlds within its borders.<br />

I was there in June, accompanying a<br />

group from the Ramblers Worldwide<br />

Holidays. The trip was split between<br />

exploring the Carpathians and Dracula<br />

country in Transylvania; the steppe; and<br />

five nights sleeping on a ‘floating hotel’<br />

in the mind-blowing Danube Delta.<br />

The bears were the highlight of the<br />

first couple of days of the trip, in the<br />

Carpathians. We visited a little hide and<br />

watched the<br />

glorious mammals<br />

emerging from the<br />

forest to come to<br />

biscuit bait. Brown<br />

Bears are nervous<br />

and sensitive to<br />

each other’s<br />

positions and<br />

movements.<br />

A sneaky Fox,<br />

which came in to<br />

pinch some biscuits,<br />

set the younger<br />

bears and females<br />

on edge. But not as<br />

Male Brown Bear<br />

much as the appearance of a big brute of<br />

a male, massive and muscular, and<br />

already mostly in his short summer coat.<br />

One of the females flirted with him,<br />

outrageously, leading him into the forest.<br />

But the highlights, for me, of the whole<br />

bear-watching experience included<br />

hearing the blood-curdling, instinctjarring<br />

roars of nearby bears in the<br />

forest. That and the all-too-brief<br />

appearance of a mother with two tiny<br />

cubs which almost looked like they<br />

wanted to come and explore in the back<br />

of our (open-doored) hide.<br />

Delta drifting<br />

The core of the whole trip was cruising<br />

the myriad water ways of the Danube<br />

Delta. There are 3,446 square km of this<br />

incredible delta system in Romania.<br />

Channels take you through subtly<br />

different vegetation systems and forest<br />

types. There are vast floating reedbeds,<br />

damp forests, dunes, lagoons, and richly<br />

vegetated banks. And there are masses of<br />

birds, everywhere!<br />

The excitement started when we first<br />

boarded our floating hotel at Tulcea, the<br />

gateway to the delta. House Sparrows, of<br />

all the exotic birds you could choose,<br />

were sweeping majestically over the<br />

water by our boat and catching giant<br />

yellow Tisza Mayflies (Europe’s biggest<br />

mayfly). We even got excited by our first<br />

passing Whiskered Terns. I say ‘even’ not<br />

because Whiskered Terns are anything<br />

other than fantastic birds, but because we<br />

were to see thousands of them over the<br />

next few days in<br />

the delta. I love<br />

Whiskered Terns,<br />

but they are so<br />

common there<br />

that, when a<br />

couple of (for us,<br />

more familiar)<br />

Black Terns<br />

White Pelicans are<br />

more numerous than<br />

Dalmatian Pelicans in<br />

the Danube Delta<br />

joined one feeding flock, these grabbed<br />

all the attention.<br />

The Danube Delta is a massive source<br />

of food for a great variety of birds. There<br />

are feeding herons everywhere, with<br />

different tracts attracting Night Herons,<br />

Squacco Herons, Purple Herons and Little<br />

and Great White Egrets, Pygmy<br />

Cormorants and Cormorants, and of<br />

course White, and a lesser number of,<br />

Dalmatian Pelicans.<br />

But above the water, there were great<br />

riches, too. Never have I known such<br />

numbers of Cuckoos. There is a constant<br />

accompaniment of the males’ song and<br />

occasional females’ ‘bubbling’ calls.<br />

There are Icterine and Eastern<br />

Olivaceous Warblers warbling, Golden<br />

The landscape<br />

of the<br />

Carpathians is<br />

truly beautiful<br />

18 World Birding 2016

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