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Translational Research - Université de Genève

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Hygiene and Infection control<br />

Didier Pittet<br />

Infection Control Programme, HUG<br />

Didier Pittet obtained his medical <strong>de</strong>gree in 1983 on “Inositol phosphates and cellular<br />

activation” from the University of Geneva Faculty of Medicine, and is specialised in infectious<br />

diseases, hospital epi<strong>de</strong>miology and public health. In 1992 he became Head of the Infection<br />

Control and Prevention Programme at the HUG and Faculty of Medicine. In 2008, the<br />

Programme was <strong>de</strong>signated a WHO Collaborating Centre on Patient Safety. He was appointed<br />

Associate Professor at the Faculty of Medicine in 2000 and promoted to full Professor in 2010.<br />

He has received several <strong>de</strong>grees and awards for his work as External Lead of the WHO First<br />

Global Patient Safety Challenge “Clean Care Is Safer Care” initiative and is an international<br />

expert for the WHO.<br />

Prevention and control of healthcare-associated infection and antimicrobial<br />

resistance: local, national, and global perspectives<br />

MRSA and multidrug resistance. We are conducting various cohort studies to evaluate the value<br />

of screening and <strong>de</strong>colonisation to <strong>de</strong>crease MRSA transmission, including several<br />

epi<strong>de</strong>miological studies to address the emerging threat of community MRSA.<br />

Innovative strategies in infection control and prevention. Our group is <strong>de</strong>veloping and testing<br />

innovative multidisciplinary and multifaceted approaches to prevent or contain healthcareassociated<br />

infection, including microbiological aspects of transmission.<br />

“Clean Care is Safer Care”. As a WHO Collaborating Centre on Patient Safety and in association<br />

with WHO Patient Safety, we focus on the evaluation of the bur<strong>de</strong>n of healthcare-associated<br />

infection with the aim of i<strong>de</strong>ntifying and implementing the most feasible and effective<br />

solutions/measures for prevention worldwi<strong>de</strong>. The strategy is currently endorsed by two-thirds<br />

of the United Nations’ Member States.<br />

Infections in orthopaedic surgery and traumatology. Our research seeks to i<strong>de</strong>ntify novel<br />

strategies for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of osteoarticular infections.<br />

Determinants and prevention of healthcare-associated infections in adult and paediatric<br />

critical care. We are investigating risk factors associated with <strong>de</strong>vice-associated infections in<br />

or<strong>de</strong>r to i<strong>de</strong>ntify novel prevention strategies.<br />

Epi<strong>de</strong>miology of noma in Niger. Our research focuses on the risk factors for noma and<br />

compares oral bacterial diversity of children with noma and controls from the same region.<br />

Prevention strategies will be tested following results of the current research.<br />

72 <strong>Université</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Genève</strong> • Faculté <strong>de</strong> mé<strong>de</strong>cine<br />

Longtin Y, Sax H, Allegranzi B, Schnei<strong>de</strong>r F, Pittet D (2011) Vi<strong>de</strong>os in clinical medicine: hand<br />

hygiene. New Engl JMed 364:e24.<br />

Harbarth S, Fankauser C, Schrenzel J, Christenson J, Gervaz P, Bandiera-Clerc C, Renzi G, Vernaz<br />

N, Sax H, Pittet D (2008) Universal screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus<br />

at hospital admission and nosocomial infection in surgical patients. JAMA 299:1149-1157.<br />

Pittet D, Donaldson L (2005) Clean Care is Safer Care: a worldwi<strong>de</strong> priority. Lancet 366:1246-<br />

1247.<br />

Pittet D, Hugonnet S, Harbarth S, Mourouga P, Sauvan V, Touveaneau S, Perneger TV (2000)<br />

Effectiveness of a hospital-wi<strong>de</strong> programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene.<br />

Lancet 356:1307-1312.<br />

Eggimann P, Harbarth S, Constantin M-N, Touveneau S, Chevrolet JC, Pittet D (2000) Impact of<br />

a prevention strategy targeted at vascular-access care on inci<strong>de</strong>nce of infections in intensive<br />

care. Lancet 355:1864-1868.<br />

Contact: Didier.Pittet@hcuge.ch<br />

Hygiene and Infection control<br />

<strong>Université</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Genève</strong> • Faculté <strong>de</strong> mé<strong>de</strong>cine<br />

73

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