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Translational Research - Université de Genève

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HUG – Geneva University Hospitals<br />

FMH – Swiss Medical Association<br />

SNSF – Swiss National Science Foundation<br />

Microbiology at the Medical Faculty of the University of Geneva<br />

Microbes have always accompanied human beings either by positively influencing our health<br />

through stimulation of the immune system and providing essential nutrients, such as certain<br />

vitamins, or by causing various diseases. Although several diseases can now be treated<br />

effectively or are even on the point of being eradicated, some infectious pathogens persist or<br />

reappear in the headlines and new emergent diseases threaten our health. The rapid<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment of medicine has increased our life expectancy and quality of life consi<strong>de</strong>rably.<br />

However, some of the treatments themselves, together with an aging population, constitute<br />

new challenges as patients become more susceptible to infections. Global trends such as rapid,<br />

mass long-distance travel and climate change greatly influence the steadily changing picture<br />

of infectious diseases. Moreover, the appearance of multi- and fully-resistant pathogens poses<br />

serious challenges to treatment and is of particular concern in long-lasting persistent infections<br />

which represent a heavy bur<strong>de</strong>n to the individual and society.<br />

It is for these reasons that research in microbiology at the Faculty of Medicine of the University<br />

of Geneva is very broad, ranging from basic to clinical research and diagnostics. The<br />

microorganisms studied in the different contexts are very diverse; several different bacteria,<br />

eight classes of viruses, two apicomplexa parasites and yeast, are actively studied from<br />

different perspectives. Inherent to this diversity is a wi<strong>de</strong> range of approaches from classical<br />

genetics to molecular techniques including state-of-the-art nucleic acid analysis, proteomics,<br />

and imaging. Taking advantage of the medical environment, research in microbiology with a<br />

strong translational component is intrinsically linked to immunology and pathology, other<br />

strong research directions at our Faculty.<br />

Prof. Patrick Lin<strong>de</strong>r<br />

Vice-Presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the Fundamental Medicine Section<br />

<strong>Université</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Genève</strong> • Faculté <strong>de</strong> mé<strong>de</strong>cine<br />

3

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