Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
‘i ff _ '4 l' i $:1 . ‘ W ‘ sire-1* = ---Q \ ."" uh ‘\ ii in. »- .j .bi“ Farewell to Farrier. Hal Farrier. Iowa Director of gave a reception in his honor Aug. ll. Farrier is Corrections, resigned in the summer of 1987 to go pictured above with Warden Calvin Auger at the back to college as a teacher and student. Farrier was reception. Auger died Nov. 11. 1987. (AJE photo by Pat at Iowa State Men's Reformatory in Anamosa early in Worden Sutton) his career in corrections. The stajf of the reformatory iron doors were transferred to this building. Upon completion of the first permanent cells, these doors were again transferred. The first building completed housed the first dining room. chapel. library, hospital and it had other uses as well. In December of 1873, the records show that the first death occurred. His name was George Williams and he was buried on an elevation facing the rising sun. on state-owned property. Since that time, deceased inmates who are not claimed are buried in this cemetery. At first, the graves were marked by both foot and headstones. In May 1873. Martin Heisey was selected as the first warden of the institution. Since that time only a dozen wardens have served. Wardens who have served at Anamosa and their dates of starting were: A.E. Martin. April 1. 1876: Marquis Barr. April 1, 1886; P.W. Madden, April 1. I892; William A. Hunter, April 1, 1698; Marquis Barr (second time). November 1. 1906; Charles C. McClaughry. January l, 1912: J.N. Baumel. January 12, 1918; C.H. Ireland, January 1, 1932: W.H. Frazer. September 1. 1933: Foss Davis. January 1, 1940: Ray Purcell. June 26. 1953: Charles Haugh July 1. 1964 and Calvin Auger, September 1. 1973. Mr. Auger died in November of 1987. John A. Thalacker was appointed warden on March 4. 1988. During Warden Heisey's term. the first workshop was built and the southeast corner of the wall was erected. The number of convicts working was small. and comparatively slow progress was made. Under Warden Martin. due to change in the law which redistricted the state and allowed more convicted felons to be sent to Anamosa. more help was available and the work advanced more rapidly. Under Mr. Martin the massive wall was completed around the main yard. The wall.» composed of immense stone. enclosed an area 755 ft. east and west, and 639 ft. north and south, and contained nearly 12 acres. The foundation was laid 14 feet below the surface of the ground and is 12-ft. at the bottom and 7-ft. wide at the surface of the ground. It rises 28 above the ground and is 4-ft. wide at the top. The foundation was laid upon piles driven 15 ft. further down at the northwest corner. This was needed when it was discovered in 1882 that the corner was firmly planted in a bed of quick-sand. It was necessary to dig down 20 to 30 feet to find proper footing for the foundation wall. To the consternation of all, it was discovered that an old creek bed had once I “paw ‘YI5;: I ‘_d-- . Q ' . -A i The old Warden’s residence at the Men's Reformatory. (Submitted by Kathleen and Larry J. Conmey) “ 79
.- Q Y“'““" ll _ Q‘ Iv‘ I 1."Y -1- P‘ U’ --0 1' '—\ F- -: T ‘\-..\ .q 9?‘ :%I r I _ my .' - Iii.‘ n l ‘). .3; . .-_.._._,,_"__‘ s___ State Men's Reformatory. Anamosa. Note old Warden's residence. (Photo submitted by Mrs. Roy Folkerts) 1-3-‘E .' , ‘K. ~ -5-._.__ ‘L I01- ' '7' Q“-at 1 '=*ll=:~¥'g,i'§'1 bf") \‘ O; I ‘I ___‘I ......,- I z-" . '15‘ 1 "til - ._.:.-1. '“ ' -6-§:'\ ‘I 1'1 ġr; L g... -.-.> State Reformatory. Building in foreground is the Catholic Church that burned in 1926. coursed through this place. along with the quick-sand. The only answer. at the time. was to rig up a steam piledriver to drive large timbers from 12 to 15 feet long. into the mire. The timbers were driven as thick as they could stand. and when they struck solid ground. they were sawed off. as it was also discovered that the ground had a considerable slope along the former creek bed. A l When the work was completed at this point. the wall was over 60 feet high. with over half of it below the surface of the ground. Over 100 feet or more of the quick-sand needed to be crossed. A bed of concrete was laid on the piles on which the wall was built. In Warden Martin's Biennial Report in August 1883. he expressed his sentiments. as he had in his prior report. that the state of Iowa ceased to be humane when it took one dollar more of each convict's eamings than was needed for his support. I-le recommended that the wages of a prisoner should be fixed at a fair figure. and every dollar he earned beyond his support should be held in a fund for the released prisoner's use. or for the benefit of his family. In his previous report. the warden stated that each convict's expense was 48 cents per day and that the state should derive 48 cents a day from the
- Page 43 and 44: I F ' J I’ ' I. -' . -n _,~ 4. "'
- Page 45 and 46: Early Mills A reason for Anamosa to
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- Page 49 and 50: ‘IQ "{- 01%.. _-@ -_§‘ ' 2' ~-
- Page 51 and 52: 1.. 54 I ' I h Early brick house by
- Page 53 and 54: later be bounded by Main, First, Bo
- Page 55 and 56: fooling several of the town's leadi
- Page 57 and 58: way. Mr. Shaw, already the town's f
- Page 59 and 60: his own bank. went down the alley a
- Page 61 and 62: I 71 _ -qr‘. an -1 .‘_"‘ ..
- Page 63 and 64: “While the saloon men were lustil
- Page 65 and 66: ted fever as a youth. There was no
- Page 67 and 68: Waverly Democrat. Soon after his ar
- Page 69 and 70: gangway. Superhuman efforts were ma
- Page 71 and 72: j‘ 3 ~_ .. p..~@4~|._e ' Moving b
- Page 73 and 74: Moe, Ernie Peet, William Port, Newt
- Page 75 and 76: Presbyterian Church Q .i'§5,... "
- Page 77 and 78: ill.’ _ Q)‘/\ "5' Q, __ er p o~
- Page 79 and 80: ,,--0'" P“ -I _¢ -. '1-_ _-0' .-
- Page 81 and 82: quite a radical departure from the
- Page 83 and 84: forth her young." It took an ox tea
- Page 85 and 86: esponded to in due time and soon th
- Page 87 and 88: -S‘ § \\\ Q ' . _ - - ' - ' t 1"
- Page 89 and 90: The Grand Opera House compiled by M
- Page 91 and 92: downstairs. The Jones County Teleph
- Page 93: 5 Q. {fig G P.-:1 reaea toad m a Z
- Page 97 and 98: . ..“' -if U"lQ In Stone Quarry,
- Page 99 and 100: North Garnaviilo street. The land b
- Page 101 and 102: °“P Jones County office building
- Page 103 and 104: Railroads Come to Anamosa submitted
- Page 105 and 106: directly to Chicago by the train on
- Page 107 and 108: IT- E-T‘ t- C.A.A.N. engine photo
- Page 109 and 110: make the initial trip over the new
- Page 111 and 112: America. will never be the same as
- Page 113 and 114: and returned to the Joslin cabin. G
- Page 115 and 116: Amasa B. Dumont. April 27, 1846 G.
- Page 117 and 118: Going on up this Road of Fame. one-
- Page 119 and 120: industrial life-styles; the conserv
- Page 121 and 122: Shortly after their marriage in 186
- Page 123 and 124: Yanda Farm The Yanda farm. in secti
- Page 125 and 126: .3 o F‘, 8 an pa . 0 Ql '4“? hi
- Page 127 and 128: - I 6.“ “‘ -i It ‘__'I.r '.
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- Page 133 and 134: to sit in their own seats. School w
- Page 135 and 136: I ,,§§~'\ ’;w>'-'1,‘ ‘Q -/
- Page 137 and 138: written by Mrs. Albert Benadom.] Th
- Page 139 and 140: | Where Gildner and Hanson are was
- Page 141 and 142: feet; and the long, lush sweep of t
- Page 143 and 144: occupied for the first time in the
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Farewell to Farrier. Hal Farrier. Iowa Director of gave a reception in his honor Aug. ll. Farrier is<br />
Corrections, resigned in the summer of 1987 to go pictured above with Warden Calvin Auger at the<br />
back to college as a teacher and student. Farrier was reception. Auger died Nov. 11. 1987. (AJE photo by Pat<br />
at Iowa State Men's Reformatory in <strong>Anamosa</strong> early in Worden Sutton)<br />
his career in corrections. The stajf of the reformatory<br />
iron doors were transferred to this building. Upon<br />
completion of the first permanent cells, these doors<br />
were again transferred. The first building completed<br />
housed the first dining room. chapel. library, hospital<br />
and it had other uses as well.<br />
In December of 1873, the records show that the first<br />
death occurred. His name was George Williams and he<br />
was buried on an elevation facing the rising sun. on<br />
state-owned property. Since that time, deceased<br />
inmates who are not claimed are buried in this<br />
cemetery. At first, the graves were marked by both foot<br />
and headstones.<br />
In May 1873. Martin Heisey was selected as the first<br />
warden of the institution. Since that time only a dozen<br />
wardens have served. Wardens who have served at<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong> and their dates of starting were: A.E. Martin.<br />
April 1. 1876: Marquis Barr. April 1, 1886; P.W.<br />
Madden, April 1. I892; William A. Hunter, April 1,<br />
1698; Marquis Barr (second time). November 1. 1906;<br />
Charles C. McClaughry. January l, 1912: J.N. Baumel.<br />
January 12, 1918; C.H. Ireland, January 1, 1932: W.H.<br />
Frazer. September 1. 1933: Foss Davis. January 1,<br />
1940: Ray Purcell. June 26. 1953: Charles Haugh July<br />
1. 1964 and Calvin Auger, September 1. 1973. Mr.<br />
Auger died in November of 1987. John A. Thalacker<br />
was appointed warden on March 4. <strong>1988</strong>.<br />
During Warden Heisey's term. the first workshop was<br />
built and the southeast corner of the wall was erected.<br />
The number of convicts working was small. and comparatively<br />
slow progress was made.<br />
Under Warden Martin. due to change in the law<br />
which redistricted the state and allowed more<br />
convicted felons to be sent to <strong>Anamosa</strong>. more help was<br />
available and the work advanced more rapidly. Under<br />
Mr. Martin the massive wall was completed around the<br />
main yard. The wall.» composed of immense stone.<br />
enclosed an area 755 ft. east and west, and 639 ft. north<br />
and south, and contained nearly 12 acres. The<br />
foundation was laid 14 feet below the surface of the<br />
ground and is 12-ft. at the bottom and 7-ft. wide at the<br />
surface of the ground. It rises 28 above the ground and<br />
is 4-ft. wide at the top. The foundation was laid upon<br />
piles driven 15 ft. further down at the northwest corner.<br />
This was needed when it was discovered in 1882 that<br />
the corner was firmly planted in a bed of quick-sand. It<br />
was necessary to dig down 20 to 30 feet to find proper<br />
footing for the foundation wall. To the consternation of<br />
all, it was discovered that an old creek bed had once<br />
I “paw<br />
‘YI5;:<br />
I<br />
‘_d--<br />
. Q '<br />
. -A i<br />
The old Warden’s residence at the Men's<br />
Reformatory. (Submitted by Kathleen and Larry J.<br />
Conmey)<br />
“<br />
79