Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
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gangway. Superhuman efforts were made to save this<br />
building and contents. Several carriages had been<br />
finished and ready to go to the purchasers. One carriage<br />
was priced at $600 and had been ready to be delived to<br />
L.N. Pitcher's Livery stable. This building was saved by<br />
the crowd.<br />
There appeared to be three types of persons who<br />
followed the fires: the sincere helpers. the curious. and<br />
those who went to plunder. As there was no organized<br />
fire department. as such. at this time. it is conceivable<br />
that the majority of those persons who diligently<br />
hurried to the scene of the flres could envision their<br />
own possible future need.<br />
In this instance. a Mr. Simons. an employee of Tice‘s.<br />
lived on the second floor over the finishing rooms. and<br />
is representative of the resultant actions of the types of<br />
persons of which we alluded. Firstly, he suffered the<br />
loss of dishes and furniture which were carelessly<br />
thrown out of the window. Secondly. he lost a trunk;<br />
stolen during the confusion. which was found the next<br />
day pilfered of its contents.(On a later date the city<br />
council offered a $50.00 reward for the arrest and<br />
conviction. of the person or persons who took his<br />
trunk.) Lastly, the “crowd”. who came to assist.<br />
exhibited a sincere and “superhuman" effort to<br />
preserve the property of their fellow townsman.<br />
Mr. Tice‘s loss was $2.000. he was insured for $700.<br />
A.S. Atkinson $3.000. had $1000 worth of insurance.<br />
Mr. Simon's loss was $150 with no insurance. Other<br />
parties‘ loss amounted to S200. Thus the $5.350 fire<br />
was a serious matter for the little town. Tice and<br />
Atkinson, after the fire. had a building constructed<br />
"uptown". across from the Union Depot.<br />
Another of the five fires destroyed the barn in the<br />
west end of town. owned by early-settler. Sam<br />
Brunskill. it was believed to be the first frame barn<br />
erected in the county. and was built in 1841 by G.H.<br />
Ford, when he first ran the Wapsi House. The barn was<br />
located west of his inn. and was purchased by Sam<br />
Brunskill in 1863 and moved to the new location near<br />
the vicinity of Main and Elm streets.<br />
It was reported that men, women and boys rushed<br />
pell-meil to the scene of the flre. Those. of the immense<br />
crowd that gathered. who brought pails. were almost<br />
"sweltering" in their efforts to conflne the flames and<br />
save the surrounding buildings. Despite their efforts.<br />
the 31-year old oak-frame barn was lost.<br />
._<br />
In October 1873. "Old Charley" Crockwell's house.<br />
built in 1851, was the first home in the corporation to<br />
be destroyed by fire. Located. on the highest<br />
prominence. facing the west end of town. it was also the<br />
first brick home constructed in <strong>Anamosa</strong>. and was<br />
regarded as one of the "political" residences of the<br />
county. Charley had given up the Eureka in disgust.<br />
and moved to Council Bluffs in 1859.<br />
In March. 1874 a fire at Rhodine's Jewelry Store<br />
brought forth another response from the editor of the<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong> Eureka. Thomas E. Booth: “in our present<br />
defenseless condition against flres. the loss would have<br />
been serious."<br />
Again in November, Booth wrote: “Suppose a flre had<br />
broken out in the business portion of <strong>Anamosa</strong> during<br />
the days and nights of high wind we have just<br />
experienced. What could we have done to prevent an<br />
uninterrupted sweep of destruction?" He added.<br />
“Didn't wake up in the night and experience any<br />
uneasiness did you?" When the question arose whether<br />
or not it would be feasible to build public cisterns for<br />
use in fighting fires, a letter to the editor. published<br />
June l 1. 1874. signed simply. Observer. wrote.“Now it<br />
really seems there are two sides to this story. for several<br />
individuals owning property from the Fisher I-louse.<br />
eastward. on both sides of Main Street. to construct a<br />
series of reservoirs, or cisterns. that would hold a few<br />
thousand barrels of water. for THEIR OWN USE: or for<br />
the already over-burdened city to be taxed to do it? It<br />
tseems to me it would be taxing the many to benefit the<br />
ew.<br />
“ I think the first thing for the business part of town to<br />
do. is procure water. It is high time that some steps<br />
were taken. Call a meeting and organize a Hook and<br />
Ladder Co.. if nothing more." This individual then<br />
asks. “Where are our Babcock Extinguishers?"<br />
In that same issue an article was published<br />
discussing the ramifications of a public waterworks:<br />
"We have been assured that careful estimates have<br />
been made as to the cost of a fire department and the<br />
cost of building a reservoir on any of the several<br />
eminences, north of town. There are many details to<br />
be carefully investigated and compared in connection<br />
with, a hand engine department: a steam engine<br />
department; or a water works system."<br />
“We suggest a public meeting be called and the<br />
subject fully discussed in its various bearing. for it is a<br />
conceded fact that something must be done to provide a<br />
means of protection against fire."<br />
As late as December 1874. the subject of a<br />
waterworks was still in the talking stage. When<br />
February 14. 1875. rolled around. so did the big flre<br />
that for years had been portended. The issue of the<br />
paper following the big flre of 1875 proclaimed: "Big<br />
Fire At Lastl".<br />
“A Single Fire That Has Cost More Than The<br />
Expense Necessary To Establish A System Of<br />
Waterworks.<br />
“Last Sunday a.m. about half-past one, wild cries of.<br />
'flrel, flrel' broke upon the stillness of the night. The<br />
Congregational Church bell reechoed the dreadful<br />
alarm, and in a few minutes. hundreds of citizens were<br />
rushing in the direction of the lurid light of roaring and<br />
crackling flames bursting out of what was formerly<br />
known as the old court house building. occupied by<br />
A.N. Dennison. dealer in boots and shoes. and E.<br />
Perfect. grocery dealer.<br />
"There was only a slight breeze from the NW. but the<br />
headway which the flre had attained and the<br />
combustible nature of the wooden buildings. filling the<br />
space between the Union Block. [northeast corner of<br />
Ford and Gamavillo streets) and Frank Fisher's<br />
building (across from the bottom of Booth Street)<br />
rendered it almost impossible for our citizens to avail<br />
anything against the devouring flames. Nothing of<br />
Dennison's boot and shoe shop was saved.<br />
“Four barrels of kerosene were hurriedly moved from<br />
the back of Emory Perfects grocery establishment. The<br />
building belonged to Colonel Shaw.<br />
“The next building on the east belong to C. Holcomb.<br />
of Cass township and was occupied by A.E. Parody.<br />
boot and shoemaker. Holcomb also owned the joining<br />
building. occupied by D.l-I. Kelley as a barber shop.<br />
Kelley's flxtures were nearly all saved.<br />
“Next was the post office building. owned by B.L.<br />
Matson. Lon Kinert. post office clerk. rescued<br />
everything of importance. G.W. Strode & Son. jewelers.<br />
in the post office building lost $125. mostly in tools.<br />
(Strode later advertised for his silversmith tools that<br />
were lost the night of the fire and offered a reward for<br />
their return).