Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

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'0 '_Qn-up w \¢-mi. The old river bridge provided shade for fishermen nearly 70 years ago, just as it does now. Here. A.L. Fairbanksfishes under the old iron bridge. and at the old dam at Anamosa. The bridge was restored as a bike and walking path. under a program sponsored by Mayor Joe Legg and the city council. This photo, which belongs to Mrs. Tom (Bertha) Stimpson, was taken about 1908-09, and shows her grandfather, Mr. Fairbanks. He came to Iowa in 1854 and farmed in Cass township. The farm is still in the family. Mrs. Stimpson's mother died when Bertha was eight days old, and Mr. and Mrs. Fairbanks raised Mrs. Stimpson. Notice the ice houses in the background and the chutes used to pull the blocks ofice into the ice houses. Mr. Fairbanks was about 76 or 77 years old at the time the photo was taken. (This article was reproducedfrom a Journal-Eureka in 1975) Another by-stander remembered the time John McCann made a wager at the mill that he could carry a 200 lb. sack of flour to the Fisher House (now the Iowan Hotel building) without resting and that he would pay double if he failed. He won. The moving of the old mill was made necessary by the contemplated improvements by the Electric Light Company. The old wheels needed to be taken out and the flume completely rebuilt of concrete and enlarged and new wheels put in. In 1985. when the present dam was being repaired, it was estimated that two to three thousand persons came to view the activities. One can imagine the attraction the demise of the huge old mill for the folks at that time. The fixtures of the old mill were taken up town and placed in the brick building on North Ford Street, in the former Huggins Gr Griffith wagon and tile spade factory. Corn was ground at the rate of 50 bushels per hour. They also ground rye. buckwheat graham. A corn crib on the north side was used for storage. The plant was operated by a 30-horse power motor. The old mills on the Buffalo creek were used until into the early 1920's when with the decrease of wheat growing in Iowa and, with the farmers raising more hogs and com, the old mills gradually faded from the scene. Cyrus Matthews even traveled to Nebraska for wheat to ship back to the Matthews mills. This was done after several thousands of dollars were spent revamping the mill on the Buffalo. In 1939 the mill fixtures of the great stone mill on the Buffalo were dismantled. The building was just a shell when Clyde Chipman. now deceased. of Anamosa. reroofed it and remodeled the interior for a night-spot. Many persons can still remember the war years of the 1940's when the place was going strong. At times the entertainment included illegitimate cock fights and professional betting. The late Tait Cummins. well known sports commentator for WMT radio-TV. wrote a weekly column for the Witnesss, a weekly newspaper published in Dubuque and owned by the Catholic Archdiocese of Dubuque. One of Tait's columns concerned the “Old Mill“. excerpts of which are used here with permission of The Witness. Tait. quoting Clyde, wrote. "We really were proud of how nobody ever knew about those cock fights and I think one of the reasons was that nobody who lived in Jones county could belong to the club. We had members from as far away as Sioux City, Mason City, Des Moines and smaller Iowa towns. but most of the members were from the Quad Cities. We had 18 doctors among our members and they really loved to fight those roosters, although many had ‘tenders’ who actually put the rooster down in the pit for the fight to begin. We also had an understanding with our county attorney and our sheriff. both of whom are dead now. We never had an ounce of trouble with the law. The fighting chickens came mostly from South Carolina and Georgia where they grow them. “Betting was a big part ofit". Concluding, Chipman said. “It was funny what ended it all. We had a fairly big day and for some reason or another. a whole stack of dead roosters was thrown onto the front steps of a lady's house not far from where all the fights took place. She called the county attorney the next morning. And he called me, saying he guessed that would be all; and it was. We never staged another cockfight." There has been an extensive mention of the names of Edmund Booth and his son. Thomas Booth, in this history book. However. were it not for the Booths, the knowledge of Anamosa‘s history would, undoubtedly. be considerably reduced. Thomas‘ parents. Edmund Booth and Mary Ann. were extraordinary human beings. In addition to being completely deaf. Edmund had vision in only one eye. Mary Ann was a deaf mute, having lost her hearing at Edmond Booth 8: Son ‘EUREKA’ Editor by Bertha Finn age 4. Their story is one of hardship, romance and adventure. In 1839, Edmund followed Mary Ann Walworth from Hartford. Conn.. to the virgin prairies of Iowa. He had been her teacher at the Hartford School for the Deaf. (She came, to what would later be known as Anamosa, the year before, with her parents. brothers. and sister). After traveling for 11 days by stage coach, eastem railroad cars. and steamer. Edmund Booth

later be bounded by Main, First, Booth and Ford streets. She purchased the land from J .H. Fisher for $90. She immediately made arrangements with John Handy, a local carpenter to build a house for S 150. The home was located where the theater building is now. A short time later, Edmund's brother, Henry purchased the adjoining five acres to the east of Mary Ann and Edmund's land and built a house for his mother and sister. The Citizen's Bank is now located on the site. Thomas later wrote of his boyhood home on Main Street, then called the Military Road. Thomas‘ granddaughter, Mrs. Helen Heckenlaible. of Lodi. Calif., graciously offered the use of his written remembrances to this writer. Thomas E. Booth wrote, "We moved into our new house in the fall of 1851. I had always had a boy's responsibilty before that, but at nine years of age this The Indian maiden “Anamosa“ was indeed quite fortunate that she stopped here and made such an impression. Otherwise, this town might have been properly titled "Boothville", in memory of T. E. Booth and his illustrious pioneerfather, Edmund Booth. The younger Booth was one of the finest writers of his period. He is pictured above as he appeared in hislate seventies. (Anamosa Journal, A ugust 18. 1938) arrived at Dubuque. He soon discovered that Mary Ann was 40 miles further into the interior of the state. Upon looking around the small settlement of Dubuque, he was befriended by Dubuque attorney. Timothy Davis, who loaned him a horse to complete the trip to find his sweetheart. The Booths were married the following summer. after his arrival at ‘The Forks‘. as the future site of Anamosa was then called. It is fortunate for Anamosa that the Booths did not move on, as was the wont of many of the early vagabond frontiersmen. However, Edmund Booth did leave the area for over four years. being smitten with the gold rush fever. The Booths lived in Fairview and the caravans of covered wagons, which passed through daily, drew upon his adventurous spirit. He left Mary Ann and their two children. Thomas and Harriet, in the hands of his brother, Henry. and their mother. Edmund left for the California gold fields to gain a financial advantage for his family. and indeed some of the gold dust that he sent back to her, purchased the five acres of land, which in later years stood them in good stead. The young and independent Mary Ann did not always agree with her in-laws, which is the case in many instances of married life, and she moved into the small settlement of Anamosa. After living with several families in that community for a while, she very badly wanted a home of her own. Being the good wife that she was, she first consulted with her husband, 2.000 miles away in the gold fields. He agreed to her request, although advising her to build on the higher elevation of the settlement away from the lower wet lands of west Anamosa. In 1851 she selected five acres of land which would fi Residence of T. E. Booth in 1868 on First Street. (Photo submitted by Helen Heckenlaible) was doubled and quadrupled as time passed. The wood had to be cut with an axe. Probably there was not a wood saw or a saw buck in town. The nearest well was at Pratt Skinner's, on the hill. away beyond Uncle Henry's, and the next nearest was at Dr. Sales‘, at the corner tuming from Main stret toward Fisherville, a half mile distant. “In the winter time I had to haul ice on my wagon from Fawn Creek. a half mile east — often bitter cold and the road snowy, — lumpy, from alternate thawing and freezing. No overcoats or overshoes then for boys. My first overcoat mother brought to me at the printing office down town in the fall of 1858 or 59. It cost $5 . . . of which I was proud. “No sooner had mother attended to the building of a rail fence around the five acres. than she began to plan for a garden. That meant the cutting of a big patch of hazel brush and the digging up of numerous scrub oaks of all sizes. Finally L.N. Perkins. who was deaf. was hired for the latter job. But an axe for the hazel brush cutting was a dismal failure, and not a scythe to be had. Mother came out to encourage me. “After a time, I persuaded her to let me try setting fire to the brush and grass. Well, that was a success all right. and you can guess I was a terrified boy when the flames swept southeasterly over the premises and the hills and valleys south of the Military and the Wyoming Road. all day long clear down to the river bank and eastward for at least a mile, and farther. “Uncle George Walworth, previously and perhaps then, owned what must have been a tract of several hundred acres, some of it extending from or near Main street to the river. I am not certain about his holdings. but it was all burned over. Four or five years later, I hauled many loads of blackened rails from Shaw's hill

later be bounded by Main, First, Booth and Ford streets.<br />

She purchased the land from J .H. Fisher for $90.<br />

She immediately made arrangements with John<br />

Handy, a local carpenter to build a house for S 150. The<br />

home was located where the theater building is now.<br />

A short time later, Edmund's brother, Henry<br />

purchased the adjoining five acres to the east of Mary<br />

Ann and Edmund's land and built a house for his<br />

mother and sister. The Citizen's Bank is now located on<br />

the site.<br />

Thomas later wrote of his boyhood home on Main<br />

Street, then called the Military Road. Thomas‘<br />

granddaughter, Mrs. Helen Heckenlaible. of Lodi. Calif.,<br />

graciously offered the use of his written remembrances<br />

to this writer.<br />

Thomas E. Booth wrote, "We moved into our new<br />

house in the fall of 1851. I had always had a boy's<br />

responsibilty before that, but at nine years of age this<br />

The Indian maiden “<strong>Anamosa</strong>“ was indeed quite<br />

fortunate that she stopped here and made such an<br />

impression. Otherwise, this town might have been<br />

properly titled "Boothville", in memory of T. E. Booth<br />

and his illustrious pioneerfather, Edmund Booth. The<br />

younger Booth was one of the finest writers of his<br />

period. He is pictured above as he appeared in hislate<br />

seventies. (<strong>Anamosa</strong> Journal, A ugust 18. 1938)<br />

arrived at Dubuque. He soon discovered that Mary Ann<br />

was 40 miles further into the interior of the state.<br />

Upon looking around the small settlement of<br />

Dubuque, he was befriended by Dubuque attorney.<br />

Timothy Davis, who loaned him a horse to complete the<br />

trip to find his sweetheart.<br />

The Booths were married the following summer. after<br />

his arrival at ‘The Forks‘. as the future site of <strong>Anamosa</strong><br />

was then called.<br />

It is fortunate for <strong>Anamosa</strong> that the Booths did not<br />

move on, as was the wont of many of the early<br />

vagabond frontiersmen.<br />

However, Edmund Booth did leave the area for over<br />

four years. being smitten with the gold rush fever. The<br />

Booths lived in Fairview and the caravans of covered<br />

wagons, which passed through daily, drew upon his<br />

adventurous spirit.<br />

He left Mary Ann and their two children. Thomas and<br />

Harriet, in the hands of his brother, Henry. and their<br />

mother.<br />

Edmund left for the California gold fields to gain a<br />

financial advantage for his family. and indeed some of<br />

the gold dust that he sent back to her, purchased the<br />

five acres of land, which in later years stood them in<br />

good stead.<br />

The young and independent Mary Ann did not always<br />

agree with her in-laws, which is the case in many<br />

instances of married life, and she moved into the small<br />

settlement of <strong>Anamosa</strong>. After living with several<br />

families in that community for a while, she very badly<br />

wanted a home of her own. Being the good wife that she<br />

was, she first consulted with her husband, 2.000 miles<br />

away in the gold fields.<br />

He agreed to her request, although advising her to<br />

build on the higher elevation of the settlement away<br />

from the lower wet lands of west <strong>Anamosa</strong>.<br />

In 1851 she selected five acres of land which would<br />

fi<br />

Residence of T. E. Booth in 1868 on First Street.<br />

(Photo submitted by Helen Heckenlaible)<br />

was doubled and quadrupled as time passed. The wood<br />

had to be cut with an axe. Probably there was not a<br />

wood saw or a saw buck in town. The nearest well was<br />

at Pratt Skinner's, on the hill. away beyond Uncle<br />

Henry's, and the next nearest was at Dr. Sales‘, at the<br />

corner tuming from Main stret toward Fisherville, a<br />

half mile distant.<br />

“In the winter time I had to haul ice on my wagon<br />

from Fawn Creek. a half mile east — often bitter cold<br />

and the road snowy, — lumpy, from alternate thawing<br />

and freezing. No overcoats or overshoes then for boys.<br />

My first overcoat mother brought to me at the printing<br />

office down town in the fall of 1858 or 59. It cost $5 . . .<br />

of which I was proud.<br />

“No sooner had mother attended to the building of a<br />

rail fence around the five acres. than she began to plan<br />

for a garden. That meant the cutting of a big patch of<br />

hazel brush and the digging up of numerous scrub oaks<br />

of all sizes. Finally L.N. Perkins. who was deaf. was<br />

hired for the latter job. But an axe for the hazel brush<br />

cutting was a dismal failure, and not a scythe to be had.<br />

Mother came out to encourage me.<br />

“After a time, I persuaded her to let me try setting fire<br />

to the brush and grass. Well, that was a success all<br />

right. and you can guess I was a terrified boy when the<br />

flames swept southeasterly over the premises and the<br />

hills and valleys south of the Military and the Wyoming<br />

Road. all day long clear down to the river bank and<br />

eastward for at least a mile, and farther.<br />

“Uncle George Walworth, previously and perhaps<br />

then, owned what must have been a tract of several<br />

hundred acres, some of it extending from or near Main<br />

street to the river. I am not certain about his holdings.<br />

but it was all burned over. Four or five years later, I<br />

hauled many loads of blackened rails from Shaw's hill

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