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Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

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‘PJ'P l ‘*3 fig I"<br />

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Submitted by John and Bettie Miller)<br />

became part of the newly fonned state of Iowa in 1846.<br />

the county and the citizens paid for this one.<br />

In June 1862 the ire of the citizens was raised due to<br />

the deteriorated conditions of the third bridge. and a<br />

petition with 123 names was presented to the Jones<br />

County Board of Supervisors. who had only the<br />

previous year been newly formed. [Prior to that a<br />

countyjudge was the authority over the county affairs.)<br />

The petition was referred to the committee on<br />

bridges. and the committee. composed of David<br />

Graham. J.L. Brown and J.J . Dickensen. reported back<br />

to the board that they had investigated the bridge site<br />

and it was deemed unsafe. The committee further<br />

recommended that it be sold; and no teams be allowed<br />

on the bridge: and that a competent person be licensed<br />

to establish a ferry across the river above the bridge.<br />

H.C. Metcalf was given the license to operated a ferry<br />

with these specifications: the ferry was to be 30 feet<br />

long: 11 feet wide. gunwale 18 inches. The rates were<br />

set at: two horse teams. 25 cents: one horse team. 20<br />

cents; man and horse. 10 cents: every additional horse<br />

5 cents: footman. 5 cents: cattle per head. 5 cents:<br />

sheep per head. 5 cents. He was allowed 10 days time to<br />

get it in order.<br />

The editor of the Eureka suggested. "We hope our<br />

merchants will club together and make some<br />

arrangements whereby those in the habit of trading<br />

here can cross free."<br />

By January 2. 1863. the bridge was completed at a<br />

cost of $1350. with one-half being paid by public<br />

subscription and the remainder by the county. It had<br />

been contracted by H. L. Palmer and the entire bridge<br />

was built of pine. except the floor which was made of<br />

oak. The old abutments were taken outand substituted<br />

from stone which was brought from the quarries — 27<br />

rail car loads. This was the last bridge of wooden<br />

materials erected on the present iron bridge site.<br />

The seven-year flood. as it was known by the local<br />

citizens of that era. took out the bridge on the Buffalo in<br />

July 1865. It was built just west of the old Ford Inn on<br />

Mill and Main street. in 1858.<br />

Meanwhile on the Wapsi. July 5. a group of citizens<br />

secured the bridge. by means of chains. ropes. and<br />

hemp cables. to the abutment and center pier. A dozen<br />

or so sawed logs. were drawn by hand from the mill<br />

yard through the swift water and placed across the top<br />

ofthe frame-work.<br />

In October 1865. a new bridge was built near<br />

Fisherville on the Buffalo. It was built on piles 218 feet<br />

long and two and one-half feet above high water level. It<br />

cost $1.600 and was constructed by Palmer & Lamson.<br />

contractors. ..<br />

The fourth bridge did good service for about 10 years<br />

before it. too. was pronounced unsafe by the committee<br />

on bridges and was taken down. February 6. 1873. the<br />

bridge was torn down. A new bridge was to have been<br />

completed by February 22. by the Iron Bridge<br />

Company of Cleveland Ohio. The cost was $5.544. In<br />

the meantime. the Wapsi was crossed on the ice above<br />

the dam. This was well and good until March 13 when<br />

the ice went out. The bridge was still not up. The Ohio<br />

Bridge Co. said they would foot the bill for the needed<br />

ferry service; one large enough for teams and one for<br />

foot passengers.<br />

Come April 10. 1873. there was good news and bad<br />

news. The bridge was up but the Board of Supervisors<br />

couldn't approve iti Upon inspection it was noted that “<br />

the arches weren't true and the fioors were sunken."<br />

Also the new bridge stood higher than the old one and<br />

there was a need to widen the grade from the bottom on<br />

up. The agent. named Jones. came for his $772 cash<br />

and the bridge warrants to balance the $2.772. but he<br />

had to go away without the desired funds.<br />

A new bridge was promised by the Ohio-based bridge<br />

company. but attempts to correct the defects were in<br />

vain. To add to the problems of the community at this

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