Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

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XVI Veterans — Lest We Forget Two Big Celebrations Soldiers’ Reunion-1880 In August 1880 plans were made for a "Soldiers Reunion‘ [Civil War) to be held September 21-22-23, at Anamosa. A mock battle was planned which would take place on the old iron bridge on the Wapsipinicon, the objective being to “capture" it. Barracks were built to accommodate 800 veterans. under the auspicies of Post No. 25, Major Thompson encampment O.C.D. (Our Country's Defenders). One of the first matters to be dealt with was forming the various committees for this large undertaking. Those named were the following: The President ofThe Day, G.L. Yount Officer of the Day, E.J. Wood Adjutant, I.H. Bransted Aids: T.E. Patterson, H. Hollenbeck Vice-Presidents: Col. Milo Smith, Clinton County Moreau Carroll, Cedar County Capt. E.B. Alderman, Linn County C.A. Crawford, Delaware County B. Van Steinburg. Jackson County E.M. Condit, James Davidson, Capt. A.M. Loomis. D.E. Rummel, and Lieut. E.V. Miller, all ofJones. Programme First Day Registration: issuing badges. assigning qua.rters, marching, The dress parade was planned for 5 p.m. Second Day: Reveille daybreak. Salute of 13 guns at sunrise. Guard mounting at 8 a.m. and assembly. At a special meeting of September 7th, it was voted to request all of the soldiers attending the Reunion to bring with them a blanket. cup, plate. knife, fork and spoon. The citizens were requested to decorate and on the eve of the 22nd, illuminate their houses and places of business. It was also voted to hire the Cornet Band. C.W. Maudsley was the boss of the commissary cookery at the camp headquarters in the Grove [where the courthouse is now). Maudsley performed like-duties in the 31st Iowa during the war. A Solicitation Committee was appointed by Maj. Tompson Encampment O.C.D for fund raising. Other committees were formed: Executive and Finance: E.J. Wood, G.L. Yount. E.M. Condh. Speakers and Distinquished Guests: T.E. Patterson, L. Schoonover, O.D. lsham. Grounds and Barracks: H. Hollenbeck, L.C. Aldrich. H.H. Monroe Commissary and Supplies: H. Hollenbeck, W.B. Fish. M.M. Curtis Reception: A.V. Eaton: L.J. Adair, B.H. White Music: C.W. Coe. John Stewart, E.V.N. Hall Toasts: Ezra Keeler. E.J. Wood, Robert Dott Railroad and transportation: John Stewart, W.T. Shaw, T.M. Wilds On cannon and small arms and ammunition: C.W. Coe. G.L. Yount, E.M. Condit and Mrs. James Stewart. it was planned to obtain tents to accommodate 1500 men. The big day an-ived. And, as happened on numerous planned events in Anamosa [in later days called the Anamosa jinx) it rained the opening day. Luckily it stopped in time for the lst-day events to occur as planned. The weather for the second was a beautiful autumn day. An address was held at the grove. Big kettles of coffee. beans, soup, potatoes and hard tack at the camp were suggestive of army scenes, and there was not much sleeping the night before. The camp fires were bright and the men reminisced around them. For most of the old veterans this was the first time they had seen one another since the war. There were plenty of eating places, in addition to the camp-site. Peanut and popcorn stands dotted the town. Churches, as they do today, cooked and sold their meals. In that era, the meals were 25 cents. There was no ‘gouging’ and nobody got rich. There were several large flags displayed across Main Street. The most stirring event of the three-day celebration was the "sham battle". Just after the arrival of the ll o'clock train from Monticello, the soldiers were organized on Brown (Park) Avenue and divided into two forces. The Confederate was under the command of Lieut. William Kelly of Cedar County. The Union ‘boys’ were under the command of Milo Smith, of Clinton county. The companies on Brown Avenue were equipped with muskets and furnished with some 15 pounds of blank cartridges. after which they took up their lines of march; headed by military bands. The “Rebs“ proceeded to the bridge via Garnaviilo Street and then down Walworth Avenue. Their opponents followed on Main Street and turned onto Elm Street, accompanied by a six-pounder, in charge of Sgt. L.C. Aldrich. The "Rebels" at once passed over the bridge. Capt. A. Bowman in command of the pickets. The "Union" forces were stationed on the north side of the river with Lieut. E.V. Miller in command. The military skirmishes occurred on the iron bridge (the one built just before the present day structure). T.E. Patterson, aide-de-camp to Col. Smith, had previously assigned Capt. Murrays "Rebel" artilliary company a position on the high hill some 600 feet southwest of the bridge. The cannon on both sides of the river boomed incessantly. Soldiers in increasing numbers approached the bridge from each side firing rapidly at each other with muskets loaded with blank cartridges, some 2000 cartridges being provided. The drums and buglers also played a part and the whole affair was something that most of the thousands. watching from their vantage points on the bluffs, had never before heard nor seen. People covered all the bluffs and hills over Noble's pasture on the north, and were also 325

' watching from the hills south and southwest of the bridge. it was deemed a stirring event. An estimated 15,000 persons were in town for the three-day celebration. That evening the veterans assembled in Shaw's Hall for the banquet, songs. and speeches. (This is believed to have been held in the Shaw Block, where the courthouse was then located). Captain A.M. Loomis of Wyoming first addressed the group and then sang with evident feeling. 'Tenting Out Tonight on The Old Campgrounds‘ with E.N. Harriman, E.M. Condit, C.W. Coe, T.R. Ercanbrack, on the chorus and Mrs. J.S. Stacy at the organ. This was followed by a period of reminiscing. Major Farwell of Monticello was the next speaker. Col. Milo Smith's cornet band played, ‘Tramp Tramp Tramp The Boys Are Marching’. Other speeches were given by E.J. Wood, Ezra Keeler, William M. Starr. following these. ‘John Brown's Body‘ and ‘The Girl I Left Behind Me‘. Refreshments, including hot coffee, were served in tin cups by a bevy of ladies who also served sandwiches, cakes. and grapes. After the meal, the exercises were resumed with G. L. Yount, T.E. Patterson and Lawrence Schoonover addressing the group. With everyone singing 'America' the banquet came toaclose. The old Col. William T. Shaw's name was not mentioned as taking any part in the three-day affair. nor was it told in the newspapers the reason for his absence. An estimate of up to 10,000 persons came to Anamosa to celebrate the Independence Day festivities planned in 1872. This was Anamosa‘s turn to sponsor the event. The other county towns city fathers at Olin, Monticello and Wyoming would simply announce in the papers a month or two ahead that they would be hosting the big days that went along with the Fourth of July each year. However, occasionally several smaller celebrations were held simultaneously Before sunrise on the Fourth of July, 1872, the 12- pound brass fleld piece in charge of Captain O.B. Crane. belched forth a booming shot, the bells of the city rang, and two locomotive whistles contributed to the din. Besides the the 12-pounder. there were several small cannon and an immense quantity of smaller explosives which accomplished their mission. It was reported that the 37-gun-salute was heard 12 to 14 miles away. People began arriving before 5 o'clock that moming and later the crowds poured in from allover. In due time, Marshal Crane, with Major Olmstead assisting. organized the procession with the Anamosa Silver Cornet Band in their chariot at the head. This was followed by the President of the Day. J.D. Walworth, with orator, Rev. J. Rhea. The Reader of the Declaration, Robert Dott, and Chaplain W. Lease came next followed by 37 young ladies dressed in white. forming a pyramid on the framework. Next came the fully equipped artilliary pieces, drawn by four horses. The carriages and wagons made up the rear. After everyone had assembled in the Grove (where the present courthouse is now) the exercises opened with the music from the Band with the Glee Club singing, ‘Our Banner of Glory‘, which did not break with the singing, even when the platform on which they stood gave way. This was followed by prayer, more music, the reading of the Declaration of independence, and orations lasting up to 1-1/2 hours. This did not discourage the majority of the crowds, who diligently sat in listening July 4th 1872 .I\| -=:2_

XVI<br />

Veterans — Lest We Forget<br />

Two Big Celebrations<br />

Soldiers’ Reunion-1880<br />

In August 1880 plans were made for a "Soldiers<br />

Reunion‘ [Civil War) to be held September 21-22-23, at<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong>. A mock battle was planned which would<br />

take place on the old iron bridge on the Wapsipinicon,<br />

the objective being to “capture" it. Barracks were built<br />

to accommodate 800 veterans. under the auspicies of<br />

Post No. 25, Major Thompson encampment O.C.D. (Our<br />

Country's Defenders).<br />

One of the first matters to be dealt with was forming<br />

the various committees for this large undertaking.<br />

Those named were the following:<br />

The President ofThe Day, G.L. Yount<br />

Officer of the Day, E.J. Wood<br />

Adjutant, I.H. Bransted<br />

Aids: T.E. Patterson, H. Hollenbeck<br />

Vice-Presidents: Col. Milo Smith, Clinton County<br />

Moreau Carroll, Cedar County<br />

Capt. E.B. Alderman, Linn County<br />

C.A. Crawford, Delaware County<br />

B. Van Steinburg. Jackson County<br />

E.M. Condit, James Davidson, Capt. A.M. Loomis.<br />

D.E. Rummel, and Lieut. E.V. Miller, all ofJones.<br />

Programme<br />

First Day Registration: issuing badges. assigning<br />

qua.rters, marching, The dress parade was planned for<br />

5 p.m.<br />

Second Day: Reveille daybreak. Salute of 13 guns at<br />

sunrise.<br />

Guard mounting at 8 a.m. and assembly.<br />

At a special meeting of September 7th, it was voted<br />

to request all of the soldiers attending the Reunion to<br />

bring with them a blanket. cup, plate. knife, fork and<br />

spoon. The citizens were requested to decorate and on<br />

the eve of the 22nd, illuminate their houses and places<br />

of business. It was also voted to hire the Cornet Band.<br />

C.W. Maudsley was the boss of the commissary<br />

cookery at the camp headquarters in the Grove [where<br />

the courthouse is now). Maudsley performed like-duties<br />

in the 31st Iowa during the war.<br />

A Solicitation Committee was appointed by Maj.<br />

Tompson Encampment O.C.D for fund raising. Other<br />

committees were formed:<br />

Executive and Finance: E.J. Wood, G.L. Yount. E.M.<br />

Condh.<br />

Speakers and Distinquished Guests: T.E. Patterson,<br />

L. Schoonover, O.D. lsham.<br />

Grounds and Barracks: H. Hollenbeck, L.C. Aldrich.<br />

H.H. Monroe<br />

Commissary and Supplies: H. Hollenbeck, W.B. Fish.<br />

M.M. Curtis<br />

Reception: A.V. Eaton: L.J. Adair, B.H. White<br />

Music: C.W. Coe. John Stewart, E.V.N. Hall<br />

Toasts: Ezra Keeler. E.J. Wood, Robert Dott<br />

Railroad and transportation: John Stewart, W.T.<br />

Shaw, T.M. Wilds<br />

On cannon and small arms and ammunition: C.W.<br />

Coe. G.L. Yount, E.M. Condit and Mrs. James Stewart.<br />

it was planned to obtain tents to accommodate 1500<br />

men.<br />

The big day an-ived. And, as happened on numerous<br />

planned events in <strong>Anamosa</strong> [in later days called the<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong> jinx) it rained the opening day. Luckily it<br />

stopped in time for the lst-day events to occur as<br />

planned. The weather for the second was a beautiful<br />

autumn day. An address was held at the grove. Big<br />

kettles of coffee. beans, soup, potatoes and hard tack at<br />

the camp were suggestive of army scenes, and there<br />

was not much sleeping the night before. The camp fires<br />

were bright and the men reminisced around them. For<br />

most of the old veterans this was the first time they had<br />

seen one another since the war.<br />

There were plenty of eating places, in addition to the<br />

camp-site. Peanut and popcorn stands dotted the town.<br />

Churches, as they do today, cooked and sold their<br />

meals. In that era, the meals were 25 cents.<br />

There was no ‘gouging’ and nobody got rich. There<br />

were several large flags displayed across Main Street.<br />

The most stirring event of the three-day celebration<br />

was the "sham battle".<br />

Just after the arrival of the ll o'clock train from<br />

Monticello, the soldiers were organized on Brown (Park)<br />

Avenue and divided into two forces. The Confederate<br />

was under the command of Lieut. William Kelly of<br />

Cedar County. The Union ‘boys’ were under the<br />

command of Milo Smith, of Clinton county.<br />

The companies on Brown Avenue were equipped<br />

with muskets and furnished with some 15 pounds of<br />

blank cartridges. after which they took up their lines of<br />

march; headed by military bands.<br />

The “Rebs“ proceeded to the bridge via Garnaviilo<br />

Street and then down Walworth Avenue. Their<br />

opponents followed on Main Street and turned onto<br />

Elm Street, accompanied by a six-pounder, in charge of<br />

Sgt. L.C. Aldrich.<br />

The "Rebels" at once passed over the bridge. Capt. A.<br />

Bowman in command of the pickets.<br />

The "Union" forces were stationed on the north side<br />

of the river with Lieut. E.V. Miller in command.<br />

The military skirmishes occurred on the iron bridge<br />

(the one built just before the present day structure).<br />

T.E. Patterson, aide-de-camp to Col. Smith, had<br />

previously assigned Capt. Murrays "Rebel" artilliary<br />

company a position on the high hill some 600 feet<br />

southwest of the bridge.<br />

The cannon on both sides of the river boomed<br />

incessantly. Soldiers in increasing numbers<br />

approached the bridge from each side firing rapidly at<br />

each other with muskets loaded with blank cartridges,<br />

some 2000 cartridges being provided. The drums and<br />

buglers also played a part and the whole affair was<br />

something that most of the thousands. watching from<br />

their vantage points on the bluffs, had never before<br />

heard nor seen. People covered all the bluffs and hills<br />

over Noble's pasture on the north, and were also<br />

325

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