Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
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became famous overnight when the painting was<br />
reproduced in newspapers throughout the United<br />
States. America began hearing about Grant Wood's art.<br />
and from that time until his death. a short 12 years<br />
later. he had a buyer for anything he painted. Among<br />
his best known paintings were: "Arnold Comes of<br />
Age". "Midnight Ride of Paul Revere". "Daughters of<br />
the American Revolution". "Arbor Day". "Birthplace<br />
of Herbert Hoover", "Portrait of Nan" and the local<br />
painting "Stone City".<br />
In 1932 Grant established an independent art colony<br />
at Stone City to teach art. He acquired ten old ice<br />
wagons and used trucks to haul them to that place.<br />
These wagons. colorfully decorated. provided living<br />
quarters for the instructors of the colony. which<br />
included his friend. Marvin Cone. After only two<br />
summers this venture was ended due to financial<br />
problems.<br />
Grant became a lecturer at the University of Iowa in<br />
1934 and taught art there for seven years. His marriage<br />
to Sara Sherman Maxon in 1935 ended in divorce four<br />
years later. For his work and influence in promoting art<br />
in American education. Grant was awarded honorary<br />
degrees by Northwestern University. Wesleyan<br />
University. Lawrence College and the University of<br />
Wisconsin.<br />
Grant Wood died of liver cancer at the University of<br />
Iowa Hospitals. at Iowa City. 10 p.m. February 12.<br />
1942. just two hoursbefore his 5 1st birthday.<br />
Not wanting to be buried near the large. stone.<br />
lion monument in the Wood family lot, his<br />
wishes were carried out and he was buried in the<br />
adjoining Weaver lot in Riverside Cemetery at<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong>. The large monument was erected by an<br />
uncle of Grant Wood many years before Grant's death.<br />
Even though it could well be thought that the<br />
monument is a tribute to Grant Wood. he is said to have<br />
detested the thought of being buried near the stone<br />
lion. and preferred to have a small stone mark his<br />
grave. His birth year engraved on this stone, through<br />
inadvertence. shows the year of his birth as 1892.<br />
rather than 1891.<br />
In I973. under the auspices of the <strong>Anamosa</strong> BPW. a<br />
limestone marker was placed at the entrance of the<br />
Riverside cemetery to commemorate the burial site of<br />
the world famous artist.<br />
Many tributes have since been paid to Iowa's most<br />
famous artist. including a 1983-84 traveling exhibit of<br />
much of his art that had been gathered by the<br />
generosity of Burlington Northem Inc.. the National<br />
Endowment for the Humanities. and the National<br />
Endowment of the Arts. This major exhibit was on<br />
display at museums in New York. Minneapolis. Chicago<br />
and San Francisco.<br />
This exhibit was a fine tribute to this extraordinary<br />
clever and inventive man who painted things as he saw<br />
them. yet when possible. put in a bit of humor. The<br />
people he painted depicted the ones he had known all of<br />
his life. He did not paint out their faults nor did he hold<br />
them up to ridicule.<br />
In I972 Grant's sister. Nan. wrote the following note<br />
to the Paint ‘N Palette Club. which was instrumental in<br />
the restoration of the Antioch school. ‘When Grant was<br />
a young boy. each day as he meandered from his farm<br />
home to school. he observed the wonders around him<br />
— the plowed fields. the growing com. the seasons of<br />
the year. the animals of the fleld. the people and the<br />
little country school he attended. called Antioch.<br />
"These scenes of his childhood made . a lasting<br />
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Birthplace ofArtist Grant Wood and his sister. Nan<br />
Wood Graham. This house burned in I974.<br />
impression on him, and in later years. he immortalized<br />
them in such paintings as YOUNG CORN , FALL<br />
PLOWING. SPRING TURNING. and DINNER FOR<br />
THRESHERS. etc.<br />
"One of the most loved of these paintings is ARBOR<br />
DAY. a painting of a country school he once attended is<br />
now a Memorial to him. and perhaps he does know.<br />
"Many. many thanks to the Paint ‘N Palette Club for<br />
all of their efforts in restoring the school. and the<br />
wonderful thoughts behind these efforts. And many<br />
thanks to the School board who deeded the school to<br />
this Club. and to the many people who yielded their<br />
treasures to furnish the school. and to the people who<br />
donated their time and labor. and their money.<br />
Sincerely.<br />
Nan Wood Graham"<br />
In 1938 Miss Harriet Cunningham. local historian<br />
and teacher. received a letter from Grant Wood. which<br />
was subsequently published in the Eureka‘s Centennial<br />
edition. Grant wrote. "<strong>Anamosa</strong> has always held a very<br />
warm place in my heart. When I was a youngster, we<br />
lived on a farm three miles southeast of town — a long<br />
enough distance in those days. I remember the great<br />
excitement my brothers and I felt when the family went<br />
into town on Saturday to get supplies.<br />
"As we breasted the final hill before coming into<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong>. my older brother always cried. with a<br />
perennial enthusiasm of discovery: ‘I smell town.‘ This<br />
does not mean that <strong>Anamosa</strong> had noxious odors from<br />
factories or anything like that. it simply meant that my<br />
brother's excitement was so intense. he actually<br />
smelled or fancied he could smell the slight difference<br />
in aroma between the country and town. To us.<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong> had all the glamour of New York. Chicago and<br />
Par'is rolled into one. The name. <strong>Anamosa</strong>. still brings<br />
back some ofthis youthful excitement to me.<br />
"Jones County is a region of uncommon natural<br />
beauty and fine. sturdy people. It has a rich and colorful<br />
history. I am sure that every native of the county is, as I<br />
am. proud to have been bom there, and cannot today go<br />
through the <strong>Anamosa</strong> and Stone City country without<br />
having awakened memories and affections that extend<br />
back into earliest childhood.<br />
Sincerely,<br />
Grant Wood"<br />
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