Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

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the name Niles and Watters. This building was erected after the firm became known as the Niles & Watters Savings Bank, in 1880. This bank continued in business until 1932. Prior to entering the banking business, they also conducted a branch store in Stone City for many years. They were extensive buyers of hogs and cattle, and in the early days drove the cattle to Dubuque for shipment. At different times they took in partners in the meat business, including A.B. Cox and D. Ferguson. For several years they conducted a business near the old flour mill at the Wapsie bridge. George was also spoken of as having honest dealings with the public, and his business principles were never questioned. The Watters Brothers were also instrumental in organizing the present day Anamosa Lumber Company in 1891. This firm is still in business at this writing with another Watters, named George, a grandson of "Jack" and great-nephew of the early-day George. "Young" George explained about the Lumber company, in an article published in September 1981 in the Anamosa Joumal-Eureka, when the the company had its 90- years-in-business celebration. In the article. George told about the “old" days when good humor was carried on around a pot-bellied stove, around which were arranged 10 chairs. George said, "the store owners didn't really mind if the customers bought anything or not. He mentioned some of the real nice old guys who are no longer around. but were the customers who kept the place going. He mentioned the names of John Andreesen Sr.. Tom Stimpson, Carlton Meyers and Gene Flaherty. George recalled," During the Depression years of the 1930s, the top yard man earned $17 per week, the second in line 813. At the depth of the Depression, the business, which was half lumber and half coal, showed a profit of $35 for one year," An original building. the lumber shed, is still standing and in use. The roof still shows the three-inch holes drilled so that chains could be put through to make a raft to float the logs down the Mississippi. His father, Thomas E. Watters, was not connected with the lumber business, but was with the Niles & Watters bank for nearly 50 years. For 25 years he served as treasurer of the school board, and for 35 years as city treasurer. Thomas died in 1934 at the age of 68. In 1893, Albert Watters, son of the first George Watters. became associated with the Anamosa Lumber Company. which was started by his father and uncle, in conjunction with G.H. Monroe. In 1909 Monroe sold his interest to Alfred G. Remley. Al Watters was one of the founders and original stockholders of the Anamosa Fair Association. He died in 1947 at the age of 82. George Watters, who is still in business, as was stated, in the Anamosa Lumber Company, has two partners, Warren G. Wortman and Darrel Geitz. George's wife, Mary, works for the business as bookkeeeper. Their three children are Mary Ann, Tom and Tim. The latter lives in Anamosa and is the fourth generation Watters since John first came to the then struggling town of Anamosa. [compiled by articles lifted from the Anamosa Journal and the Anamosa Eureka, the local newspapers) In the early part of 1934, interest in the establishment of an airport near Anamosa was given a new impetus when L.J. Schultz, Airport Engineer for Eastern lowa,who was associated with the Department of Commerce, came and explained to city officials the many advantages in locating an air field here, with the support of the Civil Works Administration. After all, the United States congress had assured onehalf million dollars for airport work across the country. It appeared to be a safe bet. and Anamosa leaped in with both feet. Mayor John Goodman appointed John W. McNamara, Albert Clark, and Lee Sanner as a committee. This committee secured the aid of Earl Pulver as engineer, and a preliminary plan was sent to Des Moines. In March, Mayor Goodman and councilmen John McNamara and George Zeuch ‘motored’ to Des Moines and secured approval for a CWA project in Anamosa. The airport assistant for the Department of Commerce said that the CWA would see to it that 800 towns would have the name of the town painted in ten feet high letters on the tallest building in the towns, to aid pilots in poor flying weather. The Anamosa Chamber of Commerce assisted with the airport project by guaranteeing a lease with the Anamosa Fair holders and trustees, the airport site Anamosa Airport “Never Quite Got Off the Ground" by Bertha Finn 199 being the old Anamosa Fairgrounds. The lease was for five years, with an option to buy the 40-odd acres at the end of the period. A crew of six men started work at the old Fairground site, just northeast of the city. on the airport project. which had been approved by the Iowa Railroad Commissioners and the Iowa Civil Works Administration. Earl Pulver was to supervise the work and general clean up of the grounds, such as removing fences and old trees.(UndoubtedIy, some readers will know why the Railroad Commissioners were involved with airports. Admittedly, I don't, unless it was the proximity of the airport and the railroad tracks.) The work was to continue until the end of March, when all CWA projects would be stopped. At that time the airport project would be listed as unfinished work. and any agency relief set up by the government for the continuation of unfinished projects would include the local airport By March 29, work completed included cutting down two large trees along old existing highway 161. Over $1,000 worth of material had been requisitioned. and on hand, included a train car load of ‘hollow tile’. A new entrance was built at the northwest corner of the grounds. The wire and steel fence posts would be auctioned off at the old ticket office on a consignment basis. The project called for 56 men to be employed. Only six men were actually called to work. It was listed as an“unfinished federal project" and was awaiting

another federal project grant. In June, Mayor John Goodman, John McNamara, Lee Sanner and Albert Clark met with the State Railroad Commissioners at Des Moines. “in the interest of securing an official sanction for the establishment of a landing field". No official sanction had been made, although some preliminary work was done on the CWA project. It was learned that, to be sanctioned, an additional five acres would have to be obtained. The committee consulted with Burlington bank officials who were willing to cooperate in aiding Anamosa city officials financially. to buy the five additional acres. In July, the airport site was approved by the State Railroad Commission. Two full-length runways were to be built. One running practically straight east and west from the southeast corner of the grounds; the other southeast diagonally across the field from the extreme northwest corner. They were to be 200 feet wide and would be long enough to accommodate the largest planes built. The groves of trees would be left standing, as would the old stock pavilion. Also,the legion trap-shoot would not be disturbed and, “the completed project will give Anamosa a splendid site for holding picnics and other out-door affairs. and there is ample room for a base ball diamond." More time was spent in Des Moines consulting with officials and making plans for the employment of Jones County men on the Federal Work Relief project. Aproximately 12,000 man hours of labor was allotted by the federal government. The old CWA project provided for about $1,000 in tile, fencing, posts and paint. The work was slated to start in August. With the coming of August, the last obstacle in the path of building a municipal airport was removed when the city council voted to appropriate $250,000 to be The new Moenck Airport, located one mile north and two miles east of Anamosa, was dedicated Sunday, July 16, 1939. Arthur Moenck, who piloted his own plane and was the owner of the airport, reported that over 2,000 persons attended the official dedication, with 1,000 more people unable to reach the Moenck farm, due to heavy traffic jams on the approaching highway. Among the visiting pilots were Dan Hunter of Cedar Rapids, Mac Affery of Dubuque, Frankie Irish of Hopkinton and Kenneth Benesh of Monticello. One of the feature attractions was Ace Lillard's Death Deflers, an internationally known stunt troupe, who headlined the show with 13 events, which included a hand-stand on a fast-moving sedan car. The auto April ll, 1946, the local newspapers reported the first try-out of the Anamosa Air Park. It was actually a private air strip owned by Roland Dasenbrock, located on the former Tom McNamara farm, just east of Anamosa. George A. Wessels gave the air park an initial try-out as a landing field about 5 {a.m. one Saturday, and it was deemed successfully aid out. The next weekend the public was invited to the site for free airplane rides. The plane was jointly owned by William H. Wessels of Center Junction and his brother George used to hire labor and machinery for the project. The action taken by the city, for all intent and purpose, assured a successful venture. The Chamber of Commerce purchased the five additional acres of land to the south and east of the fairground site. The city leased the whole grounds for five years, with an option to buy at the end ofthe period. A Mr. Burns took the place of Earl Pulver as engineer and he reported that the project would require 25 workmen. He contemplated that the common working man would be making 30 cents per hour. while the skilled labor would be paid 60 cents per hour. By August 9, 1934, a crew of 12 men started work on the Anamosa Municipal Airport. The work consisted of cleaning up old stumps and debris, removing fences along U.S. highway I61, and building a new fence, with white markings on the posts, to outline the landing field. By October, 35 Jones County men were working on the FERA project, [Federal Emergency Relief Administration). making the dirt fly, and the runways began to take shape. It was anticipated that freezing weather would postpone the remainder of the work until spring. That was the end of the airport at the fairgrounds. It never got off the ground, nor did any kind of flying machine. The total money actually expended was $8,800.34. Of this, $4,742. 10 was spent under the Iowa Emergency Relief Administration; $307.06 of local funds; $2,605.78 under the Federal Emergency Relief Administration; and $1,145.43 under the CWA program. The projected airport is indicative of the many plots and plans, with ensuing state and federal acronyms, that dominated the depression years, and represents countless man-hours of study, frustrations, expectations and, at times, final defeat that city and town officials were to experience. The Moenck Airport Roland Dasenbrock’s Airfield 200 mechanics closed the program by making a 125-foot jump, at 50 miles per hour, in a Ford V-8 stock sedan, and hurdling four parked cars. The impact of this jump was said to be equivalent to a drop from a two-story building. This occasion was marked by one of the largest crowds and worst traffic jams ever witnessed in our area. "lt took tail-end drivers more than three hours to leave the air field, “said one observer. The air strip was used for several years, according to Allen Siebels. who remembers crossing the field with his brother, to the old Strawman farm, where the strip was located, and getting air plane rides. A. Wessels of Anamosa. Also on hand were George W. Dirks of Center Junction and Dasenbrock. For a time. two strips one hundred feet wide were laid out in X form. 1,600 feet in length. Later, this was changed to one landing strip 2,300 ft. The next year, a three-plane hangar was built. Roland Dasenbrock explained that this was a Cuckler building, the first Cuckler building erected. Work on the steel and frame building began in September 1947. The total cost of the construction was

another federal project grant.<br />

In June, Mayor John Goodman, John McNamara, Lee<br />

Sanner and Albert Clark met with the State Railroad<br />

Commissioners at Des Moines. “in the interest of<br />

securing an official sanction for the establishment of a<br />

landing field". No official sanction had been made,<br />

although some preliminary work was done on the CWA<br />

project.<br />

It was learned that, to be sanctioned, an additional<br />

five acres would have to be obtained. The committee<br />

consulted with Burlington bank officials who were<br />

willing to cooperate in aiding <strong>Anamosa</strong> city officials<br />

financially. to buy the five additional acres.<br />

In July, the airport site was approved by the State<br />

Railroad Commission. Two full-length runways were to<br />

be built. One running practically straight east and west<br />

from the southeast corner of the grounds; the other<br />

southeast diagonally across the field from the extreme<br />

northwest corner. They were to be 200 feet wide and<br />

would be long enough to accommodate the largest<br />

planes built.<br />

The groves of trees would be left standing, as would<br />

the old stock pavilion. Also,the legion trap-shoot would<br />

not be disturbed and, “the completed project will give<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong> a splendid site for holding picnics and other<br />

out-door affairs. and there is ample room for a base ball<br />

diamond."<br />

More time was spent in Des Moines consulting with<br />

officials and making plans for the employment of Jones<br />

County men on the Federal Work Relief project.<br />

Aproximately 12,000 man hours of labor was allotted<br />

by the federal government.<br />

The old CWA project provided for about $1,000 in<br />

tile, fencing, posts and paint. The work was slated to<br />

start in August.<br />

With the coming of August, the last obstacle in the<br />

path of building a municipal airport was removed when<br />

the city council voted to appropriate $250,000 to be<br />

The new Moenck Airport, located one mile north and<br />

two miles east of <strong>Anamosa</strong>, was dedicated Sunday, July<br />

16, 1939. Arthur Moenck, who piloted his own plane<br />

and was the owner of the airport, reported that over<br />

2,000 persons attended the official dedication, with<br />

1,000 more people unable to reach the Moenck farm,<br />

due to heavy traffic jams on the approaching highway.<br />

Among the visiting pilots were Dan Hunter of Cedar<br />

Rapids, Mac Affery of Dubuque, Frankie Irish of<br />

Hopkinton and Kenneth Benesh of Monticello.<br />

One of the feature attractions was Ace Lillard's Death<br />

Deflers, an internationally known stunt troupe, who<br />

headlined the show with 13 events, which included a<br />

hand-stand on a fast-moving sedan car. The auto<br />

April ll, 1946, the local newspapers reported the<br />

first try-out of the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Air Park. It was actually a<br />

private air strip owned by Roland Dasenbrock, located<br />

on the former Tom McNamara farm, just east of<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong>. George A. Wessels gave the air park an initial<br />

try-out as a landing field about 5 {a.m. one Saturday,<br />

and it was deemed successfully aid out. The next<br />

weekend the public was invited to the site for free<br />

airplane rides. The plane was jointly owned by William<br />

H. Wessels of Center Junction and his brother George<br />

used to hire labor and machinery for the project. The<br />

action taken by the city, for all intent and purpose,<br />

assured a successful venture. The Chamber of<br />

Commerce purchased the five additional acres of land to<br />

the south and east of the fairground site. The city<br />

leased the whole grounds for five years, with an option<br />

to buy at the end ofthe period.<br />

A Mr. Burns took the place of Earl Pulver as engineer<br />

and he reported that the project would require 25<br />

workmen. He contemplated that the common working<br />

man would be making 30 cents per hour. while the<br />

skilled labor would be paid 60 cents per hour.<br />

By August 9, 1934, a crew of 12 men started work on<br />

the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Municipal Airport. The work consisted of<br />

cleaning up old stumps and debris, removing fences<br />

along U.S. highway I61, and building a new fence,<br />

with white markings on the posts, to outline the<br />

landing field.<br />

By October, 35 Jones County men were working on<br />

the FERA project, [Federal Emergency Relief<br />

Administration). making the dirt fly, and the runways<br />

began to take shape. It was anticipated that freezing<br />

weather would postpone the remainder of the work<br />

until spring.<br />

That was the end of the airport at the fairgrounds. It<br />

never got off the ground, nor did any kind of flying<br />

machine. The total money actually expended was<br />

$8,800.34. Of this, $4,742. 10 was spent under the Iowa<br />

Emergency Relief Administration; $307.06 of local<br />

funds; $2,605.78 under the Federal Emergency Relief<br />

Administration; and $1,145.43 under the CWA<br />

program.<br />

The projected airport is indicative of the many plots<br />

and plans, with ensuing state and federal acronyms,<br />

that dominated the depression years, and represents<br />

countless man-hours of study, frustrations,<br />

expectations and, at times, final defeat that city and<br />

town officials were to experience.<br />

The Moenck Airport<br />

Roland Dasenbrock’s Airfield<br />

200<br />

mechanics closed the program by making a 125-foot<br />

jump, at 50 miles per hour, in a Ford V-8 stock sedan,<br />

and hurdling four parked cars. The impact of this jump<br />

was said to be equivalent to a drop from a two-story<br />

building.<br />

This occasion was marked by one of the largest<br />

crowds and worst traffic jams ever witnessed in our<br />

area. "lt took tail-end drivers more than three hours to<br />

leave the air field, “said one observer.<br />

The air strip was used for several years, according to<br />

Allen Siebels. who remembers crossing the field with<br />

his brother, to the old Strawman farm, where the strip<br />

was located, and getting air plane rides.<br />

A. Wessels of <strong>Anamosa</strong>. Also on hand were George W.<br />

Dirks of Center Junction and Dasenbrock. For a time.<br />

two strips one hundred feet wide were laid out in X<br />

form. 1,600 feet in length. Later, this was changed to<br />

one landing strip 2,300 ft.<br />

The next year, a three-plane hangar was built.<br />

Roland Dasenbrock explained that this was a Cuckler<br />

building, the first Cuckler building erected.<br />

Work on the steel and frame building began in<br />

September 1947. The total cost of the construction was

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