Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
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warehouse near the old iron bridge. enabling him to<br />
store up to 3500 tons of ice a season.<br />
William A. Cunningham died Dec. 9, 1913, age 63.<br />
In later years. E.W. Smith ran the Wapsipinicon Ice<br />
Company, and afterwards it was operated by the<br />
Hubbard Ice Company of Cedar Rapids.<br />
If memory serves, it was the drivers of the Hubbard<br />
Ice truck, who would chip off pieces of ice for the<br />
neighborhood kids, gathered around the truck. This<br />
would be when the temperatures were perhaps in the<br />
90s, during the steamy hot summers. l can still<br />
remember the times we would line up to wait, while he<br />
lifted the tarp, and with a long spiked pole he would<br />
pull the blocks of ice from their bed ofsawdust.<br />
This was not an every-time occurrence. At times he<br />
would merely shake his head, get into the truck and<br />
drive away. Of course, this would add to the<br />
anticipation the next time the truck was spotted.<br />
The ice took the place of the 3-dipper, 5-cent ice<br />
cream cones, when the nickels were hard to come by.<br />
The ice, after wiping away the sawdust. was just as<br />
refreshing.<br />
The paying customers, who needed ice for their<br />
wooden ice-boxes, would place a large square card in<br />
the window, turning the card to indicate the needed<br />
number of pounds. The ice-man would carry the ice on<br />
his shoulder, taking it from the truck with large ice<br />
tongs.<br />
Electricity — Water Power<br />
by Lucille Kucera<br />
in 1893, H.C. Metcalfand his son, C.W. Metcalf, who<br />
were engaged in the milling business at <strong>Anamosa</strong>,<br />
started an electric light business under the name of<br />
Metcalf Light Company. The plant was located in the<br />
mill and ran on water power with a steam engine as an<br />
auxiliary unit.<br />
in 1900, H.A. and F.E. Zinn, who operated a mill at<br />
Oxford Junction, followed the Metcalfs example and<br />
established another small company under the name of<br />
Zinn Electric Light & Power Company. A franchise was<br />
granted to the new company in August 1900 by the<br />
town ofOxford Junction.<br />
In 1906, Harry Zinn and Park Chamberlin, attorney<br />
from <strong>Anamosa</strong>, purchased the Metcalf Electric<br />
Company and consolidated it with the Oxford Junction<br />
company. In 1912 a Mr. Anderson took over the<br />
business for a short time until the property was<br />
transferred to the Eastern Iowa Consolidated Electric<br />
Light 8: Power Company.<br />
This company encountered financial difficulties and,<br />
in 1913, it went into receivership. The property was<br />
sold to satisfy the bonds that were in default. In 1914<br />
the company was incorporated into the Iowa Electric<br />
Company.<br />
REC - 50 Years in <strong>Anamosa</strong><br />
Maquoketa Valley REC<br />
When <strong>Anamosa</strong> was celebrating its 100th<br />
Anniversary, most of the rural families still relied on<br />
the kerosene lamp and lantern to give a flicker of light<br />
on long dark evenings. Electric motors and modern<br />
appliances were not yet available to ease the drudgery<br />
of the farm family.<br />
When Franklin Roosevelt signed the Executive Order<br />
7037, establishing the Rural Electrification<br />
Administration, on May 11, 1935, a new dawn shone on<br />
the horizon for farm families.<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong> was quick to become the hub of the rural<br />
electrification activity. Before the end of the year, Jones<br />
County farm people were busy signing up their<br />
neighbors with the promise that, ‘With a $10.00<br />
membership and a dedicated effort we can get a loan<br />
from REA and build our own electric system.‘<br />
County Agent Carl Smith assisted the farmers to form<br />
their own cooperative. On December 27, 1935, they<br />
organized their Jones County Rural Electric<br />
Cooperative at a meeting in the Farm Bureau office.<br />
Sixteen directors were elected and they set to work to<br />
hire a manager, contract for the engineering and apply<br />
for an REA loan to build the lines.<br />
Farmers volunteered to cut trees and clear the rightof-way<br />
before the lines were built. Many farmers were<br />
very generous to give easements to allow the line to be<br />
built over the shortest route. The goal was to connect<br />
three services per mile ofline.<br />
The Jones County Cooperative had the jump on<br />
neighboring counties. Jackson County farmers chose<br />
to join the Jones County group. The name was changed<br />
184<br />
to Maquoketa Valley Rural Electric Cooperative. It was<br />
dedicated to serve both Jones and Jackson County<br />
farmers who did not have central station power.<br />
Dubuque and Delaware county farmers joined later.<br />
Lines also extended short distances into five adjoining<br />
counties.<br />
On May 11, 1938, exactly three years after the<br />
signing of the REA Act, the first 12 members were<br />
connected AND THERE WAS LIGHT. There was a<br />
steady progression of building lines and electrifying<br />
more farmsteads until ‘Area Coverage’ was completed<br />
in the early 1950s.<br />
Not only the farmsteads along the main road. but also<br />
the most remote residences were connected. After the<br />
Pace Act of 1944, the only charge for building line to<br />
the member was the $10.00 membership fee.<br />
In <strong>1988</strong>, the Cooperative serves 10,800 meters on<br />
farms as well as residences and businesses which have<br />
been established in the rural area. Forty-two people are<br />
employed at the <strong>Anamosa</strong> headquarters and 12 service<br />
people live in the outlying areas.<br />
People are the key to the efficiency of the<br />
Cooperative. Enthusiastic members support the<br />
business as they did 50 years ago. Capable directors<br />
have been providing strong direction and leadership for<br />
all those years. Dedicated and willing workers have<br />
helped to make Maquoketa Valley Rural Electric<br />
Cooperative one of the most efficient niral electric<br />
systems in the nation.<br />
In the half century there has been only three<br />
managers, Edgar D. Beach during the building years