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Andrew Louth - Syriac Christian Church

Andrew Louth - Syriac Christian Church

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172 TEXTS<br />

D<br />

1052A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

specified in everything he performs as man. Since he has truly<br />

become man, he breathes, speaks, walks, moves his hands,<br />

uses his senses naturally in the perception of things sensible,<br />

is hungry, thirsty, eats, sleeps, is tired, weeps, is distressed,<br />

and possesses every other independent capacity and, in every<br />

other respect in the mode of a soul that with its own energy<br />

moves the body that forms one nature that has truly become<br />

and is called his own, or to speak properly, without change he<br />

has become whatever nature was needed to fulfil in reality the<br />

economy for our sake. Therefore he did not abrogate the<br />

constitutive energy of the assumed nature, nor does the<br />

teacher support such a notion when he says, ‘he assumed<br />

being in a mode beyond being, and performed human activities<br />

in a way beyond the human’, but he shows in both the newness<br />

of the modes [tropoi] preserved in the constancy of the natural<br />

logoi, without which no being is what it is. And if we say that<br />

the transcendent negation 12 entails the affirmation of the<br />

assumed nature but the destruction of this [sc. the human]<br />

constitutive energy, by what reason do we show that the same<br />

thing equally affirmed of both [natures], in respect of<br />

existence, entails destruction in respect of this [sc., the human<br />

nature]? And again if the assumed nature is not self-moved,<br />

since it is moved by the Godhead that has been truly united to<br />

it hypostatically, and we do not take away its constitutive<br />

movement, neither may we confess the same nature to be<br />

manifest as an independent hypostasis, that is by itself, but as<br />

receiving being in the very God the Word that has in truth<br />

assumed its being. 13 And since with both [natures] we have<br />

the same reason for refusal, we confess together with the<br />

nature the movement, without which there is no nature,<br />

knowing that the logos of existence is one thing, and the mode<br />

in which it exists another, convinced that one is a matter of<br />

nature, the other a matter of the economy. The coming together<br />

of these [natures] makes the great mystery of the nature<br />

[physiologia] of Jesus who is beyond nature, and shows that in<br />

this the difference and the union of the energies are preserved,<br />

the one beheld without division in the natural logos of what<br />

has been united, and the other acknowledged without<br />

confusion in the monadic mode of what has come to pass. 14 For<br />

why, where or how could nature come to be bereft of its<br />

constitutive power? For this great teacher says that ‘what<br />

completely lacks power neither is, nor is something, nor is<br />

there any kind of affirmation concerning it’. 15 It follows then<br />

that it is necessary reverently to confess the natures of Christ,

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