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Mortgage Terminology<br />

Agreement of Purchase and Sale:<br />

A legal agreement that offers a certain price for a home.<br />

The offer may be firm (no conditions attached), or conditional<br />

(certain conditions must be fulfilled before the deal<br />

can be closed).<br />

Amortization Period:<br />

The amount of time over which the entire debt will be<br />

repaid assuming the same Interest rate. This is normally<br />

25 years for a new mortgage.<br />

Appraised Value:<br />

An estimate of the market value of the property.<br />

Closing Date:<br />

The date on which the sale of a property becomes final<br />

and the new owner takes possession.<br />

CMHC Insurance Premium:<br />

Mortgage insurance insures the lender against loss in<br />

case of default by the borrower. Mortgage insurance is<br />

provided to the lender by CMHC and a premium is paid<br />

by the borrower.<br />

Conventional/High-Ratio Mortgages:<br />

A conventional mortgage is one that does not exceed<br />

80% of the purchase price or the appraised value of the<br />

property, whichever is less. Mortgages that exceed this<br />

limit must be insured against default and are referred to<br />

as high-ratio mortgages.<br />

OA SL<br />

Home Equity:<br />

The difference between the price<br />

for which a home could be sold<br />

(market value) and the total<br />

debts registered against it.<br />

Interim Financing:<br />

Short-term financing to help a buyer bridge the gap<br />

between the closing date on the purchase of a new<br />

home and the closing date on the sale of the current<br />

home.<br />

Mortgagee and Mortgagor:<br />

The lender is the mortgagee and the borrower is the<br />

mortgagor.<br />

Mortgage Pre-Payment:<br />

As defined in the mortgage agreement, this gives the<br />

mortgagor an opportunity to make special payments<br />

over the regular payment schedule.<br />

P.I.T:<br />

Principle, Interest and Taxes. Together, these make up<br />

the regular payment on a mortgage if you elect to<br />

include property taxes in your mortgage payments.<br />

Porting:<br />

A feature of some mortgages that Iets you keep the<br />

actual interest rate and remaining term you have on the<br />

outstanding balance of your current mortgage, if you<br />

move. Any additional money that your borrow will<br />

receive the current rate in effect at that time for those<br />

funds.<br />

Pre-Approval:<br />

A pre-approval gives you the confidence you need<br />

when making an offer to buy a home. lt lets you know<br />

how much you could reasonably borrow and allows you<br />

to focus on properties In your price range. A preapproval<br />

also gives you an idea of what your payments will be<br />

and guarantees an interest rate and term for a set<br />

amount of time.<br />

Principle:<br />

The amount of money borrowed for a new mortgage or<br />

now owing on an existing one.

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