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24<br />

SUNDAY, JULY <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Back Page<br />

INDO-BANGLA BORDER CHANGES DUE<br />

TO CONTINUOUS RIVER EROSION › 10<br />

<strong>2017</strong> MCC PLAYERS’<br />

DRAFT HELD › 19<br />

FILMS COMING OUT<br />

THIS EID › <strong>23</strong><br />

How did Hungama Ltd’s Tk2lakh investment<br />

make Tk13cr in profit?<br />

• Hitler A Halim<br />

SPECIAL <br />

Hungama Bangladesh Private Limited<br />

– an Indian digital media company<br />

– invested Tk2lakh in Bangladesh<br />

and has sent back nearly<br />

Tk13cr in profits to India.<br />

The profit is a whooping 320 times<br />

its original investment. Bangladesh<br />

Bank is treating the subject as an<br />

“unusual business activity.” As such,<br />

the central bank has twice asked the<br />

chairman of Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />

Regulatory Commission<br />

(BTRC) via letters on their opinion<br />

on “Hungama Bangladesh Private<br />

Limited sending excessive dividend<br />

to non-residential shareholders.”<br />

Bangladesh Bank alleges that<br />

Hungama invested only Tk2lakh in<br />

Bangladesh and has sent back profits<br />

in crores. In 2015, it sent back<br />

Tk6.74cr as dividend and in 2014 it<br />

was Tk6.07cr. The total dividend of<br />

the past two years is 320 times the<br />

original investment in Bangladesh.<br />

The central bank, in its investigation,<br />

found that Hungama Bangladesh<br />

has just one employee. It<br />

has no fixed assets in Bangladesh.<br />

The fact that a “small-capital”<br />

managed to raise profit 320 times<br />

its original investment has given<br />

Bangladesh Bank a cause for concern.<br />

In the letters to BTRC, Hungama<br />

is referred to as a “disreputable<br />

company with 100% foreign ownership”<br />

by Bangladesh Bank.<br />

Hungama Bangladesh is a subsidiary<br />

of India’s Hungama Digital<br />

Media Entertainment Private Limited.<br />

The company is helmed by<br />

Neeraj Roy, who serves as both the<br />

managing director and the chief executive<br />

officer. Hungama provides<br />

a diverse array of mobile services<br />

ranging from WAP, CRBT (Caller<br />

Ring Back Tone), IVR (Interactive<br />

Voice Recognition) and music<br />

streaming.<br />

Bangladesh Bank analysed the<br />

financial reports of Hungama and<br />

found that the majority of its income<br />

came from selling various services<br />

to different mobile operators.<br />

Bangladesh Bank Deputy General<br />

Manager (Foreign Exchange<br />

Investment Department) Md Ali<br />

Akbar Farazi signed the letter that<br />

was conveyed to the BTRC. In the<br />

letter, Bangladesh Bank asked if<br />

the provision of any such services<br />

required taking permission from<br />

the BTRC, and asked if there was<br />

any justification in permitting a<br />

“disreputable company which is<br />

fully owned by foreigners” and<br />

whether there should be any regulation<br />

in mobile phone operators<br />

charging such exorbitant prices in<br />

providing WAP, CRBT, IVR and music<br />

streaming services.<br />

Recently, Hungama applied to<br />

the BRRC for a shortcode service.<br />

The shortcode has been requested<br />

for e-entertainment services (music,<br />

wallpaper, animation, games,<br />

videos). Hungama paid the BTRC<br />

Tk1.15lakh (VAT inclusive) through<br />

a cheque. The shortcode application<br />

bears the authorisation of<br />

CEO-MD Neeraj Roy, followed by<br />

his phone number in India. The<br />

pad bears a Gulshan address, but<br />

no Bangladesh contact number or<br />

e-mail address.<br />

The BTRC has said that they will<br />

look into the matter after Bangladesh<br />

Bank expressed its concerns.<br />

The office of Hungama Bangladesh<br />

is located on Road 126 in Gulshan.<br />

They share an office with an<br />

accounting firm. A visit to the office<br />

on Thursday revealed that the digital<br />

media company occupies just<br />

one room, which often remains<br />

closed, even on weekdays. A CIMA<br />

employee said that the Hungama<br />

office has just one employee, who<br />

only shows up from time to time.<br />

Hungma is registered with the<br />

Bangladesh Office of the Registrat<br />

of Joint Stock Companies and<br />

Firms with the number C-86484.<br />

The contact number on the application<br />

was called and the receiver<br />

said it was the Mumbai office of<br />

Hungama. The received said Neeraj<br />

Roy was not in the office and his<br />

contact number was not permitted<br />

to be given out. After persisting,<br />

the call was transferred to a woman<br />

who identified herself as Priyanka,<br />

overseeing the Mumbai operations<br />

of Hungama.<br />

She said that Hungama operates<br />

out of their Gulshan office in Bangladesh.<br />

She failed to provide a reason<br />

when asked why the office was<br />

closed on weekdays.<br />

Priyanka also said that mobile<br />

phone users in Bangladesh purchase<br />

content from them. When<br />

asked for details, she could not provide<br />

any further insight.<br />

She took the caller’s number<br />

and said that the legal department<br />

of Hungama Digital Media will contact<br />

them with the details. But as<br />

of this report was written, nobody<br />

from Hungama reached out.<br />

Officials at several mobile<br />

phone operators in Bangladesh<br />

have revealed that their users often<br />

download songs, wallpapers,<br />

ringtones or welcome tunes from<br />

various content providers. The users<br />

are charged from their account<br />

balance. Businesses like Hungama<br />

share the profits with the mobile<br />

phone operators. Said profit has<br />

amounted to Tk13cr, which has<br />

been transferred back to India as<br />

dividend for the shareholders.<br />

BTRC Secretary Md Sarwar Alam<br />

said the central bank has informed<br />

that this firm has no fixed asset in the<br />

country and has only one employee.<br />

He said: “We have asked all the<br />

mobile phone operators to provide<br />

us with information to help with<br />

our investigation. Afterwards, we<br />

will decide on our next course of<br />

action.” •<br />

This story was first published on the<br />

Bangla Tribune.<br />

International Math Olympiad: Bangladesh best in South Asia<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

FEATURE <br />

Bangladeshi students have won four<br />

medals, including two silver and two<br />

bronze, in the 58th International<br />

Mathematical Olympiad held in Rio de<br />

Janeiro, Brazil.<br />

Though one of the students missed out<br />

on a gold medal by one point, Bangladesh<br />

ranked 26th, while India finished 52nd, Sri<br />

Lanka 62nd, Pakistan 81st and Nepal 110th<br />

among 111 countries. Bangladesh was<br />

ranked in the 35th position last year.<br />

The silver medal winners are Asif-e-<br />

Elahi of MC College, Sylhet and Ahmed<br />

Jawad Chowdhury of Cantonment<br />

English School and College of Chittagong.<br />

The bronze winners are Tamjid<br />

Morshed Rubab of Notre Dame College<br />

and Rahul Saha of Dhaka College.<br />

Sabbir Rahman of Notre Dame<br />

College and AM Naimul Islam of Amrita<br />

The Hungama office has just one employee,<br />

who only shows up from time to time<br />

Lal Dey Mohabiddyaloy were given<br />

Honourable Mentions for their scores in<br />

the competition.<br />

Muhammad Zafar Iqbal, vice president<br />

of Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad<br />

committee, said: “Missing gold for<br />

one point is heart breaking but I will not<br />

let this to ruin my joy. I am proud of our<br />

BdMO team and congratulate everyone.<br />

“It must be fun to beat every country<br />

in our region and climb 8 steps up in<br />

world ranking,” he added.<br />

The 58th International Mathematical<br />

Olympiad (IMO <strong>2017</strong>) was held in Rio de<br />

Janeiro of Brazil from <strong>July</strong> 12 to <strong>23</strong>.<br />

This was the first IMO to be held in<br />

Brazil. However, the history of the IMO<br />

goes back to 1959 when its first edition<br />

was held in Romania.<br />

Since then, the competition has<br />

provided a stimulus to mathematics,<br />

offering a great opportunity for the creative<br />

exchange of ideas and experiences<br />

among students from various cultures. • The Bangladesh team poses for a photo after the announcement PHOTO: COLLECTED<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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