diebautechnik | 2 - ThyssenKrupp Bautechnik
diebautechnik | 2 - ThyssenKrupp Bautechnik
diebautechnik | 2 - ThyssenKrupp Bautechnik
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The customer magazine of<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
02|09<br />
Page 06 GERMANY<br />
PIONEERING ACHIEVEMENT<br />
ON THE HIGH SEAS<br />
Page 12 GERMANY<br />
ROSTOCK AND WISMAR:<br />
QUAY EXPANSION<br />
Page 32 WORLDWIDE<br />
MELBOURNE:<br />
SUGARLOAF PIPELINE PROJECT<br />
Page 34 PLANT NEWS<br />
NEW VIBRATORS:<br />
WHEN IT COMES TO REVS...
02 EDITORIAL<br />
DEAR READERS<br />
WELCOME TO THE LATEST EDITION OF “DIE BAUTECHNIK”.<br />
AND TO THE FIRST EDITION OF OUR MAGAZINE IN ITS NEW LOOK. WE HAVE DEVELOPED A MODERN LAYOUT<br />
THAT IS EASY TO NAVIGATE AND EVEN EASIER TO READ. AND AS WITH ALL OUR PROJECTS, HERE AGAIN:<br />
FORM FOLLOWS FUNCTION – WHICH MEANS THAT IN TERMS OF CONTENT OUR TRIED-AND-TESTED CONCEPT<br />
HAS BEEN RETAINED. THE TEAM AT THYSSENKRUPP GFT BAUTECHNIK CONTINUES TO REPORT ON INTEREST-<br />
ING PROJECTS AND EXCITING ASSIGNMENTS FROM AROUND THE WORLD.<br />
Insider knowledge – in the truest sense of the word –<br />
is shared right from the very first report. “HQ news”<br />
provides an insight into the construction of a new multilevel<br />
car park at <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong>’s headquarters in Essen.<br />
Our lead story in this issue is “alpha ventus”, the<br />
first offshore wind farm in the German Bight. In this project,<br />
just the dimensions alone are staggering.<br />
The German ports of Rostock and Wismar are also<br />
looking to tread new ground. Both of these deep-water<br />
ports are strengthening their positions as important<br />
trans-shipment facilities in the Baltic Sea by expanding<br />
their quay installations.<br />
At Niederfinow a new ship lift will connect the Oder-<br />
Havel Canal with the River Oder. Besides the 36 m step<br />
in the landscape, growing economic demands were also<br />
overcome.<br />
The best economic solution was also the aim in the<br />
case of the improvements to Bolzum Lock on the branch<br />
canal to Hildesheim.<br />
Godehard Drees<br />
Christian Walter<br />
And the engineers at <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
have also written detailed reports about a number of<br />
flood protection projects on the River Elbe and new concepts<br />
that promise effective, cost-optimised protection.<br />
From the international scene we report this time<br />
from Australia about the extension to a water main that<br />
will supply the City of Melbourne with 75 billion litres of<br />
water every year.<br />
There is an interview with a member of staff working<br />
in Dubai. He tells us about the working conditions<br />
there. And a special assignment was the transport of<br />
almost 2000 tonnes of steel to Russia – over the partly<br />
frozen Baltic Sea!<br />
We hope you enjoy reading this interest-packed edition<br />
of “Die <strong>Bautechnik</strong>”. Should you have any questions<br />
or comments or require further information, please<br />
do not hesitate to contact us.<br />
Rolf F. Oberhaus
Cover photo, photo p. 3: alpha ventus Pressebild<br />
CAR PARK INCLUDED<br />
Sheet pile wall at <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> headquarters in Essen<br />
PIONEERING ACHIEVEMENT ON THE HIGH SEAS<br />
alpha ventus: the first offshore wind farm in the German Bight<br />
100 000 CARS EVERY DAY<br />
Steel sheet pile retaining wall on the A40 motorway at Bochum-Wattenscheid<br />
NEW PRIDE FOR OLD HANSEATIC LEAGUE TOWNS<br />
Renewal and expansion of quays at the Baltic Sea ports of Rostock and Wismar<br />
THE EYE OF THE NEEDLE<br />
The new ship lift at Niederfinow<br />
STABLE SOLUTION – STABLE PRICES<br />
The most economic solution for the new Bolzum Lock<br />
HEAVY PLANT IN DIFFICULT TERRAIN<br />
Embankments up to 8.5 m high on the new A26 motorway<br />
WHEN THE FLOODS COME…<br />
Flood protection schemes on the River Elbe<br />
THE FASCINATION OF DUBAI<br />
Interview with Dr. Rouven Zamzow, “Representative Office Middle East”<br />
WATER MAIN FOR MELBOURNE<br />
Sugarloaf pipeline project<br />
A RACE AGAINST TIME<br />
Some 2000 t of steel over a partly frozen Baltic Sea<br />
MRZV-VV – THE THIRD GENERATION OF VIBRATORS IN USE<br />
NEW DH 18 DOUBLE HEAD DRILLING SYSTEM<br />
NEWS IN BRIEF<br />
DATES, TRADE FAIR TICKER<br />
WORK STARTS ON THE EXPANSION OF THE MITTELLAND CANAL BERTH AT HALDENSLEBEN<br />
CONTENTS 03<br />
PUBLISHED BY <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> GmbH, Altendorfer Str. 120, 45143 Essen, Germany, www.tkgftbautechnik.com<br />
CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE Dipl.-Ing. Matthias Becke, Gerd Bittner, Tatjana Detzel, Cheryl Gopez-Susilo, Dipl.-Ing. Christian<br />
Haase, Dipl.-Ing. Robert Haupt, Dipl.-Ing. Winfried Just, Dr.-Ing. Wolfgang Kruse, Dipl.-Ing. Guido Rautenberg, Dipl.-Ing. Stefan<br />
Reimann, Dipl.-Ing. Sandro Schmidt, Dipl.-Ing. Boris Schröder, Nikolaus Potchen-Schweitz, Siegfried Steins, Dipl.-Ing. Frank Tapken,<br />
Karsten Weber, Dr.-Ing. Rouven Zamzow<br />
EDITOR Nicole Becker, Marketing Manager, nicole.becker@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
CONCEPT & DESIGN Freudenhaus Werbeagentur GmbH & Co. KG, www.freudenhaus.tv<br />
PLEASE SEND YOUR FEEDBACK TO nicole.becker@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
“DIE BAUTECHNIK” is issued in German and English. Reprinting is only permitted with the publisher’s consent. This also applies to inclusion in electronic<br />
databases and copying onto CD-ROM.
04 HQ NEWS<br />
CAR PARK<br />
INCLUDED<br />
At a glance g glance<br />
Materials<br />
Materials<br />
approx. approx. pp 720 720 t t L LLARSSEN<br />
L 606 n, grade S 355 GP,<br />
up p to to 14.30 14.30 m<br />
m long; approx. 5.200 m<br />
HOESCH HOESCH interlock interlo sealing system;<br />
approx. approx. pp 4700 4700 m mm²<br />
m sheet pile coating, 320 m UU<br />
400 400 walings, walings, g a aanchor<br />
a plates, bolts, 320 m edge<br />
protectors, anchor anc plate walings,<br />
78 ASF round ssteel<br />
s tie rods, 3 and 3½ inch,<br />
up p to 14.00 m long<br />
g<br />
Sheet pile wall at <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
headquarters in Essen<br />
Construction work at <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong>’s<br />
headquarters in Essen commenced on 12<br />
June 2007 with the symbolic ground-breaking<br />
by the Executive Board Chairman of Thyssen-<br />
Krupp AG, Prof. Dr. Ekkehard Schulz. The future<br />
of the new group headquarters will be in<br />
Essen. The roughly 21 ha site is located to the<br />
west of the B224 trunk road on the new Berthold<br />
Beitz Boulevard.<br />
A retaining wall of anchored LARSSEN<br />
steel pile sections has been installed in the<br />
course of this project. This is necessary to ensure<br />
long-term stability of the ground because<br />
of the max. 10.3 m variation in ground levels.<br />
A multi-level car park with approx. 850 spaces<br />
has now been built in front of the wall of sheet<br />
piling.<br />
The design of the approx. 320 m long<br />
wall got underway in the summer of 2007. The<br />
design services provided by API engineers<br />
were supported by staff in our own engineering<br />
offi ce in the form of the structural analysis<br />
plus pile-driving and construction plans. After<br />
the bidding procedure and award of contract<br />
by the client <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Real Estate, work<br />
started in February 2008.<br />
As a leading player in port and specialist civil<br />
engineering, the company with its integrated<br />
product range comprising sheet pile sections,<br />
pile driving plant, anchors and engineering<br />
services has successfully accomplished a<br />
complex and challenging engineering project<br />
in close cooperation with the contracted construction<br />
specialists and engineers. n
Connecting the main wall with round<br />
steel tie rods<br />
In the background the Essen branch offices under<br />
construction, in the foreground the car park, which<br />
blends in harmoniously with the terrain.<br />
An ideal fusion of design and function:<br />
the external works on the road side<br />
Phase 1:<br />
Pile sections and coating<br />
After the rolling of the sheet piles at HSP<br />
Hoesch Spundwand & Profi l GmbH in Dortmund,<br />
the fi nished LARSSEN sections were<br />
sent to Hartmann in Dortmund for coating.<br />
Here, the later exposed parts of the sheet piles<br />
were sandblasted and given anti-corrosion protection<br />
consisting of a primer plus intermedi-<br />
ate coat. The interlocks were permanently water-<br />
proofed with a polyurethane sealing compound,<br />
the HOESCH interlock sealing system. This interlock<br />
seal prevents the seepage of surface<br />
water and is indispensable for this construction<br />
project. On completion of all the sheet piling<br />
work, the wall was given a fi nal coat.<br />
Because of more than a century’s industrial<br />
use of the site by the Krupp mills, extensive<br />
earthmoving had to be carried out in preparation<br />
for driving the wall of sheet piles along the<br />
envisaged axis. Unexploded bombs from the<br />
Second World War also had to be exposed and<br />
disposed of.<br />
Phase 2:<br />
Driving and installation<br />
The pile-driving work was entrusted to Grundbau<br />
Jansen from Linnich, a company with decades<br />
of experience in the installation of sheet<br />
piling structures. The piles were driven with an<br />
excavator-mounted ABI TM12/15 telescopic<br />
leader and an MRZV 925 VS vibratory hammer.<br />
As sheet piles have rolling tolerances for width<br />
and trueness and tolerances are permitted in<br />
driving processes in terms of wall lengths along<br />
the envisaged axis, piles were driven in two directions,<br />
starting in the centre of the structure.<br />
This procedure resulted in only minimal variation<br />
from the structure’s axes plotted by the<br />
surveyor. Make-up piles had to be installed at<br />
the points where the wall changes direction in<br />
order to achieve the defi ned axis lengths. The<br />
procedure also ensured that pile driving was<br />
not held up by the fabrication of the make-up<br />
piles.<br />
HQ NEWS 05<br />
Facts & figures<br />
Client<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Real Estate<br />
Site management and detailed<br />
engineering design<br />
API Asmus + Prabucki Ingenieure<br />
Beratungsgesellschaft mbH, Essen<br />
ECE<br />
Contractors<br />
“<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong>-Quartier” consortium:<br />
Heinrich Walter Bau, Borken;<br />
Eurovia Teerbau, Bottrop;<br />
G. Papenburg AG, Schwarmstedt<br />
Specialist civil engineering and<br />
driving works<br />
Grundbau Jansen GmbH, Linnich<br />
Coating and corrosion protection<br />
Hartmann Bautenschutz, Dortmund<br />
Anchors and equipment<br />
ASF-Anker, Anton Schmoll GmbH<br />
Verbindungstechnik, Balve<br />
Checking engineers<br />
Ing. Büro Hamelmann Karvanek, Essen<br />
Contact<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Frank Tapken,<br />
Essen Branch<br />
Tel: +49 (0) 2 08 4 95 86-40<br />
E-mail:<br />
frank.tapken@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
Phase 3:<br />
Installation and anchoring<br />
On completion of the main wall, backfi lling<br />
with soil commenced. Once a certain level was<br />
reached, the anchor plates and walls were installed.<br />
These anchoring elements made from<br />
sheet piles were later connected to the main<br />
wall with round steel tie rods.<br />
Steel walings consisting of UU 400 sections<br />
with waling bolts and waling bolt plates were also<br />
installed in the main wall of sheet piling from<br />
a scaffold. Those parts of the waling bolts that<br />
would later remain exposed and the waling bolt<br />
plates were also coated with anti-corrosion<br />
paint before fi tting. The round steel tie rods<br />
were later connected to this waling to align the<br />
wall and achieve a fi rst-rate engineering and architectural<br />
solution. The head of the sheet pil-<br />
ing has been fi tted neatly with a coated steel<br />
capping system, which also contributes to a<br />
harmonious overall appearance.<br />
Once the single anchor system had been fi tted,<br />
the remaining space behind the wall was<br />
backfi lled, covering the anchors and anchor<br />
plates. Layer-by-layer, uniform backfi lling is<br />
very important for this type of structure because<br />
an uneven distribution of soil would apply<br />
varying pressures to the sheet piling and<br />
possibly cause the wall to distort locally. n
06 GERMANY Lead story<br />
alpha ventus: the first offshore wind farm in the German Bight
Unknown territory, 30 m below the waves: alpha ventus<br />
is an offshore wind farm in extreme weather conditions<br />
which exceeds all previous records. The intention is<br />
to install about 10 000 MW of power in German waters<br />
by 2020.<br />
GERMANY 07<br />
FOR THE FIRST TIME EVER, ELECTRICITY FOR<br />
50 000 PEOPLE IS BEING GENERATED ON THE<br />
HIGH SEAS IN 30 M OF WATER. THE CONSTRUC-<br />
TION OF THE ALPHA VENTUS WIND FARM<br />
REPRESENTS A WHOLE NEW, DARING CHAPTER<br />
FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR.<br />
T<br />
he fi rst of what will eventually be a total of 12<br />
wind turbines was completed on 15 July of this<br />
year. True, wind farms are already in operation<br />
off the coasts of Denmark, Sweden, the Netherlands<br />
and Great Britain. But in those cases all the wind<br />
turbines are founded in shallow water. Now wind turbine<br />
installations, the size of which has never been seen before,<br />
are being built in 30 m of water some 45 km north of the<br />
island of Borkum. alpha ventus is the start of a new chapter<br />
for wind energy. When all twelve 5 MW wind turbines<br />
are fi nally up and running, alpha ventus will supply enough<br />
electricity for about 50 000 people. The intention is to<br />
install about 10 000 MW of power in German waters by<br />
2020 – up to 25 000 MW in total. The offshore wind turbines<br />
are connected to a transformer station at the southeast<br />
corner of the wind farm, from where a 16 cm underwater<br />
cable connects them to the onshore electricity grid.<br />
A challenge for people and materials<br />
Just the dimensions alone are staggering: The hub of<br />
each turbine is 90 m above sea level. Including the rotor<br />
blades, the total height is about 155 m, almost as high<br />
as Cologne Cathedral. And added to that is another 30 m<br />
below water, down to the seabed.
08 GERMANY Lead story<br />
Darstellung The Darstellung transformer g des<br />
Umspannwerkes<br />
Umspa station Umspa<br />
Ansicht Nord-Ost<br />
tion<br />
Maßstab sMaßstab Maßstab 1:150 1:1<br />
Gründungspfähle<br />
d = 2,650 m<br />
m<br />
L= L L= = 40,00 40,00 40.00 m<br />
m<br />
Gewicht Weight Gewicht g = = 110 110<br />
t t
Photo pp. 6/7, photos pp. 8/9: alpha ventus Pressebild<br />
Facts & & figures<br />
figures g<br />
Client<br />
EWE, E.ON, E.ON, Vattenfall<br />
Vattenfall<br />
Detailed Detailed engineering engineering g g design<br />
design g<br />
DOTI GmbH<br />
GmbH<br />
Contractors<br />
Multibrid Multibrid GmbH<br />
GmbH<br />
HOCHTIEF CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION AG<br />
AG<br />
Plant<br />
MS-200 HHF<br />
HHF<br />
Centrifugal g force: force: 4000 4000 kN<br />
kN<br />
Eccentric moment: moment: 190 190 190 kgm kgm g with<br />
with<br />
incremental moment adjustment j<br />
Piles<br />
Length: Length: g 40.00 m<br />
m<br />
Weight: g approx. approx. pp 110 110 t<br />
t<br />
Diameter: 2.650 2.650 m<br />
m<br />
Driven almost almost as as far far as as the the seabed<br />
seabed in a<br />
water depth p of of approx. approx. pp 30 30 m<br />
m<br />
Contact<br />
Dipl.-Ing. p g Matthias Matthias Becke,<br />
Becke,<br />
Bremen Branch<br />
Branch<br />
Tel.:+49(0)4202-5197-10<br />
Tel:+49 Tel.:+49(0)4202-5197-10<br />
(0) ( ) 4202 5197-10<br />
E-mail:<br />
matthias.becke@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
matthias.becke@thyssenkrupp.co<br />
y pp<br />
Gerd Bittner, Bittner, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> y pp GfT<br />
GfT<br />
Tiefbautechnik, Alsfeld<br />
Alsfeld<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49(0 +49(0) +49(0) (0) ( ) 66 6631- 31-7 31 781- 81-1 81-1 31<br />
31<br />
E-mail:<br />
gerd.bittner@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
g gerd.bittner@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
Dipl.- p Ing. g Guido Guido Rautenberg,<br />
Rautenberg, g<br />
Export, p Essen<br />
Essen<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49(0 +49(0) +49(0) (0) ( ) )201- 2<br />
201-1 01-1 01 188 88 8837 37 97<br />
97<br />
E-mail:<br />
guido.rautenberg@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
g guido.rautenberg@thyssenkrupp.c<br />
g y pp<br />
In the North Sea wind speeds often reach 90 kmh and<br />
even more, and are accompanied by huge waves. Wind<br />
and weather dictate timetables and place great demands<br />
on people and equipment. The extreme ambient conditions<br />
intrinsic to the alpha ventus project call for maximum<br />
safety precautions. Therefore, meteorologists, with the<br />
help of satellites, observe and analyse the weather situation<br />
constantly during the construction work. Before the<br />
project started, the <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT Tiefbautechnik<br />
installation personnel from Alsfeld had to undergo the<br />
safety training for work on offshore platforms and are<br />
now available for all projects concerned with wind power<br />
installations in the North Sea. The customer benefi ted because<br />
that meant 24-hour on-site services – necessary<br />
in order to complete the project within the very small time<br />
slot allocated.<br />
Precision work between storms and waves:<br />
vibration technology<br />
Wind farms require secure foundations which place high<br />
demands on dimensional accuracy and other factors.<br />
Deployment under diffi cult weather conditions at sea,<br />
deployment underwater and relatively low-noise operation<br />
are just some of the advantages of vibration technology.<br />
More than 60 wind turbines are planned for the North Sea<br />
alone in the coming years. The good properties of steel<br />
make it an ideal material for building such installations.<br />
The alpha ventus transformer station is founded on four<br />
tubular steel piles which support a tubular steel tower.<br />
In this project the piles were vibratory driven down to a<br />
depth of 10 m with an MS-200 HHF vibrator. Final driving<br />
of the piles was carried out with a hydraulic hammer in<br />
order to be able to calculate the loadbearing capacity.<br />
This was the fi rst time that vibration technology had been<br />
used successfully in an offshore project. To achieve this<br />
pioneering performance, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT Tiefbautechnik<br />
tapped its vast stock of knowledge gained from recent projects<br />
involving underwater foundations for port facilities.<br />
Foundation for transformer station<br />
The foundation to the alpha ventus transformer station<br />
makes use of four tubular steel piles, each approx. 40 m<br />
long and weighing up to 110 t.<br />
GERMANY 09
10 GERMANY Lead story<br />
The piles were vibratory-driven with a MS-200 HHF. The driving data<br />
has been recorded with up to 14 parameters.<br />
The subsoil here consists of dense to very dense sand strata.<br />
The combination of vibration and impact-driving enabled<br />
several conditions to be fulfi lled. After detaching the<br />
transport apparatus, the vibrator could be supported directly<br />
on the steel pile, thus holding and aligning it. Consequently,<br />
neither a costly and elaborate guiding frame nor<br />
an apparatus for suspending the pile were necessary. That<br />
in turn saved space on the already very congested installation<br />
platform and the vertical alignment of the pile could be<br />
achieved with simple means.<br />
A pile-mounted vibrator results in simple vertical installation,<br />
an optimum, fast driving time and extremely good<br />
economics, too. A mounting bracket with two clamp grips<br />
was used in this project<br />
Foundation for wind turbine<br />
The amount of steel used in a wind turbine structure is<br />
about 1000 t, which corresponds to the weight of 200 fully<br />
grown elephants or 22 railway carriages! The rotor catches<br />
the wind from an area roughly equal to one-and-a-half<br />
football pitches. At maximum r.p.m., the tips of the rotor<br />
blades are cutting through the air at almost 320 kmh. It is<br />
quite obvious that anchoring this installation securely to<br />
the seabed is a major challenge. Once the transformer<br />
station had been constructed, six wind turbines were erected<br />
on foundations comprising so-called tripods – frame-<br />
works anchored to the seabed by means of steel piles.<br />
In this project three piles were driven into the seabed per<br />
tripod with the help of MÜLLER vibration technology The<br />
tubular steel piles weigh approx. 130–160 t each – even<br />
heavier than those below the transformer station. The installation<br />
of the piles was recorded electronically in addition<br />
to the customary driving log. Up to 14 parameters can<br />
be used to ascertain the driving data, thus ensuring a record<br />
of proper installation. This logging option is being<br />
used more and more, and offers the chance of simplifying<br />
the work considerably.<br />
alpha ventus is a reference project, is just the start<br />
In Germany renewable energy now accounts for about<br />
10% of total energy requirements and just over 15% of<br />
the electricity consumption. Some 280 000 people are<br />
employed in the manufacture of wind turbines and solar<br />
power installations, in biomass or geothermal energy<br />
power plants. This industry is evolving into an important<br />
growth sector of the German economy.<br />
Germany is the worldwide leader in the installed output<br />
of wind turbines and photovoltaic installations, also in Pressebild<br />
the export of technologies for renewable energy. n<br />
ventus alpha<br />
Way out at sea: 45 km off the coast of Borkum; upon completion there will be<br />
12 turbines each providing 5 MW of power. Photos:
Photo: © Manfred Steinbach – fotolia.com<br />
100 WENN 000 ES CARS IM POTT EVERY KOCHT DAY<br />
Facts & figures g<br />
Client<br />
State agency g y “Straßenbau NRW”, NR<br />
Bochum Branch<br />
Contractor, as subcontractor to the<br />
consortium<br />
Bochumer Spezialtiefbau<br />
p<br />
GmbH & Co. KG, Bochum<br />
Detailed engineering g g design g<br />
Ing. Ing Ing. g Büro Büro Sander Sander GmbH, GmbH, Mesc Meschede Mesc<br />
Site supervision<br />
p<br />
State agency g y “Straßenbau NRW”, NR<br />
Bochum Branch<br />
Materials<br />
approx. pp 400 t sheet piles, piles, p LAR LARSSEN LAR<br />
604/605/606 604/605/606 sections, sections, 8.20– 8.20–13.40 8.20– m<br />
long longg<br />
Surface coating<br />
g<br />
approx. pp 1300 1300 m² m² exposed exposed p surf surfaces surf<br />
sandblasted, primer pprimer<br />
and intermediate<br />
inter<br />
coat applied pp in the works, fina<br />
final coat applied<br />
p plied on on site site site after after vibrating vibrating g into int<br />
position<br />
Driving g works<br />
ABI TM 15/16 leader and MRZV MRZ<br />
18 V<br />
vibrator vibrator<br />
Contact<br />
Karsten Weber, Weber, Essen Essen Branch<br />
Branch<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49 (0) ( (0 (0) ) 2 08 08- 08-4 4 95 86 50<br />
0<br />
E-mail:<br />
karsten.weber@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
karsten.weber@thyssenkrupp.<br />
y pp<br />
WIDENING THE A40 MOTORWAY TO SIX LANES<br />
BETWEEN GELSENKIRCHEN AND BOCHUM WILL<br />
RELIEVE THE PRESSURE ON ONE MAJOR ROAD<br />
IN THE RUHR INDUSTRIAL REGION. THYSSEN-<br />
KRUPP GFT BAUTECHNIK SUPPLIED 270 M OF<br />
RETAINING WALL IN THE FORM OF STEEL SHEET<br />
PILES AT BOCHUM-WATTENSCHEID.<br />
The road-widening measures required the removal of an embankment on the south side in the<br />
Dortmund direction, making it necessary to install a retaining wall to support the ground. The embankment<br />
has been removed but this does not mean there is any additional space available for<br />
the new wall; distance between wall and edge of carriageway: about 1 m! The line of the sheet<br />
pile wall varies in height to match the ground. The length of this sheet pile wall parallel to the motorway<br />
is approx. 270 m, and the maximum height of the fi nished wall visible above the surface<br />
of the carriageway will be 2.65 m. During construction the maximum height is 4.00 m. This is a<br />
retaining wall without any anchors. Following technical preparations, the contractor, BS-Spezialtiefbau<br />
GmbH & Co. KG (Bochumer Spezialtiefbau), began driving the sheet piles.<br />
Our Essen Branch supplied approx. 400 t of sheet piles. The upper, exposed, parts of the sheet<br />
pile wall were given a surface coating. In total, some 3000 m 2 of sheet pile wall has been<br />
installed. n<br />
Projects GERMANY 11
12 GERMANY Projects<br />
NEW PRIDE FOR<br />
OLD HANSEATIC<br />
LEAGUE TOWNS<br />
Systematic investments such as the renewal and expansion<br />
of quay facilities in the ports of Rostock and Wismar<br />
will enable the old Hanseatic League towns to become<br />
main arteries at the western end of the Baltic Sea once<br />
again. Thyssenkrupp GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> is playing a major<br />
part in both projects.<br />
F<br />
rom the 14th to the 16th century, the<br />
Hanseatic League was a powerful<br />
alliance of north German merchants,<br />
to which about 200 towns and cities<br />
belonged. At its height, the League’s infl uence<br />
stretched from Portugal to Russia, from Scandinavia<br />
to Italy. Today, the deep-water port in<br />
Rostock and also the port at Wismar are again<br />
important trans-shipment facilities with an excellent<br />
road and rail infrastructure. Both ports<br />
have been defying the general economic crisis<br />
that began in late 2008 by investing in berths,<br />
carrying out dredging works to accommodate<br />
ships with a larger draught and constructing<br />
associated dockside facilities.
GERMANY 13<br />
The splendour of the “red-brick Gothic” architecture is today still a reminder of the town’s important past. Rostock is<br />
now an important Baltic Sea port for passengers and cargo, and one of the largest cruise ship ports in Germany.
14 GERMANY Projects<br />
The main advantages g of the PEINER<br />
sheet ppile wall system y<br />
The bearing piles are symmetrical and<br />
can be very easily fitted into the driving<br />
guide and driven without interlocks.<br />
High-strength steel grade S 430 GP with<br />
national technical approval and yield<br />
stresses of 500 N/mm2 to works<br />
standard can be supplied.<br />
The P interlocks can accommodate high<br />
tensile and compressive forces on the<br />
intermediate piles, are flexible and only<br />
need welding over a length of 300 mm<br />
both sides at the top. Clogging of the<br />
outer P interlocks with soil during<br />
driving is therefore ruled out.<br />
The flexibility of the “three-hinge<br />
system” of the intermediate piles is a<br />
great advantage when compensating for<br />
driving tolerances and possible twisting<br />
of the bearing piles. Even small radii<br />
< 10 m can be driven without specially<br />
fabricated piles, e.g. at bridge<br />
abutments.<br />
In 2008 some 27.2 million tonnes of cargo<br />
passed through the port of Rostock – the best<br />
fi gure since 1990. In Wismar in 2008 it was a<br />
total of 3.5 million tonnes of bulk goods and<br />
general cargo needing protection from the<br />
weather; timber for the local timber industry<br />
accounted for approx. 25% of that fi gure.<br />
So it is no surprise to learn that <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> has supplied various PEINER<br />
composite sheet pile walls from our extensive<br />
range for the quays in Rostock seaport and for<br />
the new works in the fi rst phase of the “Natron<br />
Quay” extension at Wismar seaport. A total of<br />
3300 t of sheet steel piling has been used. We<br />
would especially like to thank the site management<br />
of Strabag (Möbius), Wasserbau Stralsund<br />
and Colcrete-von Essen (Ueckermünde<br />
Branch) for the good cooperation and also for<br />
the joint approach to solving the problems that<br />
are inherent to such building sites and make<br />
such projects really interesting.<br />
Approx. 310 m of sheet<br />
pile wall with intermediate<br />
sheet piles were installed<br />
for the renewal of<br />
the quay in Rostock,<br />
berth 35. As a systems<br />
supplier, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> also provided<br />
all steel components<br />
and accessories.<br />
Rostock: best conditions for larger<br />
vessels<br />
The construction of new berth 35, general<br />
cargo pier II, means that the existing depth of<br />
water here, 10 m, will be increased to 13 m.<br />
Owing to the extremely diffi cult driving conditions<br />
in the marl soil, the driving technology that<br />
proved its worth just over three years ago during<br />
the construction of new berth 60 was used<br />
again. Interlock declutching is therefore a thing<br />
of the past and all the advantages of sheet pil-<br />
ing construction can be exploited. By the time of<br />
completion in July 2009, approx. 310 m of sheet<br />
pile wall with intermediate sheet piles had been<br />
installed.<br />
Prior to driving, soil replacement work was<br />
carried out in cased boreholes over the full<br />
length of the driving axis. The installation of the<br />
bearing and intermediate piles was carried out<br />
essentially by way of vibratory driving. Only the<br />
fi nal metres of the bearing piles were driven<br />
fi rmly into the undisturbed soil with an IHC hydraulic<br />
hammer.
Photo pp. 12/13: © Angelika Bentin – fotolia.com<br />
Daten Facts Daten & & figure fig Fakte Fakten Fakte g<br />
Bauherr Bauhe Client CBauhe Bauhe<br />
HERO Rostock<br />
Rostock GmbH<br />
Ausführende Ausführend<br />
CAusführend<br />
Ausführend Bauunternehmen<br />
ARGE A ARGE Strabag Strabag g SStralsund,<br />
S Züblin<br />
Hamburg, Hamburg, g Per Per AAarsleff<br />
A Hamburg<br />
Ausführungsplanung Ausführungsp g p und<br />
Bauüberwachung<br />
Bauüberwach<br />
mBauüberwach<br />
Bauüberwach<br />
INROS-LACKNER INROS-LACKNE AG, Rostock<br />
Verbautes V Verbautes ae asa asaMat Material Ma d /Spundwandprofile<br />
Kombinierte Pe Peiner Pe g Spundwände<br />
PSP with wPSP PSP S 1017 1017 intermedia Einze Einzelbohlen, Einze S430 GP, mit<br />
Zwischenprofilen Z Zwischenprofile g pS PZi 675-12mm,<br />
Form aForm Form 23, 23, S355 S355GP, S355 Längen 17-28 m,<br />
gesamt<br />
Installation<br />
gesamt ca. 2.1 2.100 2.1<br />
p pla<br />
t<br />
Einbringtechnik<br />
Vibratory VEinbringtechni<br />
Einbringtechni g drivin<br />
Vibrationsrammung Vibrationsramm MÜLLER MS-25 HHF,<br />
Construction<br />
PVE PVE 2319, 2319, IHC<br />
IHC<br />
t<br />
S70 und IHC S90<br />
Bauzeiten September Bauzeiten p 200<br />
September September<br />
driving<br />
September<br />
works:<br />
200 2008 200<br />
O<br />
bis Juli 2009, Rammar-<br />
beiten b<br />
March<br />
beiten it i<br />
2009<br />
Okt Ok Oktob Oktober Oktob b<br />
2008 bis März 2009<br />
Ansprechpartner<br />
Ansprec<br />
Contact<br />
Ansprec<br />
Dr.-Ing. DDr.-Ing. Dr.<br />
Dr.-Ing.<br />
Ing.<br />
I<br />
Ing. Wolfga<br />
Wolfga Wolfgang Wolfga<br />
Wolfga<br />
Wolfga Kruse,<br />
Niederlassung<br />
Ni<br />
Rostock<br />
Niederlassung d l<br />
Branch<br />
Rostock<br />
Tel.: TTel.: Tel.:<br />
Tel.: l +49 +49<br />
+49<br />
+49 49<br />
(<br />
(0 (0) (0)<br />
(0<br />
(0<br />
)<br />
38<br />
38<br />
3 38<br />
8 20 88 42-12<br />
E-Mail: EM<br />
E-mail:<br />
E-Mail: il<br />
wolfgang.kruse@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
wolfgang.kruse<br />
wolfgang.kruse<br />
wolfgang.kruse<br />
lf<br />
g g<br />
Tailored solution in difficult soil conditions:<br />
Composite PEINER sheet pile<br />
walls with the flexible “three-hinge<br />
system”, which enables dimensional<br />
tolerances to be compensated for, are<br />
ideal for use in the difficult driving<br />
conditions presented by a marl soil.<br />
GERMANY 15<br />
The sheet pile wall with grouted anchors<br />
was installed in about six months by the<br />
Strabag/Züblin/Per Aarsleff consortium. So the<br />
entire quayside with concrete superstructure,<br />
bollards, crane rails and hardstandings could<br />
be handed over to the client, Hafen-Entwicklungsgesellschaft<br />
Rostock mbH (HERO), on<br />
time. In order that larger vessels can also berth<br />
easily alongside the new quay, systems supplier<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> also provided<br />
the sea bollards, edge protectors and all<br />
hydraulic engineering ancillaries, including walings<br />
for accommodating the anchor loads on<br />
the sheet pile walls.
16 GERMANY Projects<br />
Facts & figures figure g<br />
Client<br />
Seehafen Wismar Wism GmbH<br />
Contractors<br />
Consortium: Heitkamp, He<br />
Rostock; Col-<br />
crete-von Essen, Essen Ueckermünde Branch<br />
Detailed engineering engin g design and site<br />
management g<br />
INROS-LACKNER INROS-LACKNE AG, Rostock<br />
Materials and sheet piling sections<br />
Composite p PEINER PEIN sheet pile walls<br />
PSP 800 DB, grade g S 430 GP, with PZi<br />
675-12 intermediate interme piles, form 23,<br />
grade S 355 GP, GP 14–33 long, total<br />
approx. pp 1100 t<br />
Installation plant p pla<br />
Vibratory y driving drivin MÜLLER MS 32 HFV<br />
and IHC S 90<br />
Construction times t<br />
November 2008 to end of 2009;<br />
driving g works: works: D DDecember<br />
2008 to March<br />
2009<br />
Contact<br />
Dr.-Ing. g Wolfgang Wolfga g Kruse,<br />
Rostock Branch<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49 (0) ( (0 (0) ) 38<br />
38 20 88 42-12<br />
E-mail:<br />
wolfgang.kruse@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
wolfgang.kruse<br />
g g<br />
Delivery of PSP 800 PEINER double piles<br />
up to 28 m long<br />
Main wall/transverse wall junction, PSP 800 DB<br />
Wismar, “Natron Quay”<br />
51<br />
46<br />
77 5<br />
Qu 1<br />
Hoesch 3406<br />
40 6 5<br />
23 5<br />
10<br />
48<br />
24 5<br />
Waling<br />
WallProfil<br />
HZn Vario in S355GP<br />
P4 P3<br />
T61<br />
DB PSp 800<br />
Waling<br />
Z61<br />
PZi 675
Outlook: Further projects awaiting completion<br />
are the renewal of berth 37, for which Thyssen-<br />
Krupp GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> will also be supplying<br />
materials, and the extension to Pier III for the<br />
local crane manufacturer LIEBHERR – a total of<br />
approx. 9000 t of sheet pile walls.<br />
Wismar: new capacities for local<br />
heavy industries<br />
The seaport at Wismar is smaller but new<br />
quay installations and enlarged hardstandings<br />
will increase capacity. The renewal and restructuring<br />
of the 140 m long “Natron Quay”<br />
during the fi rst phase of the work made use of<br />
PEINER PSP 800 double piles up to 28 m long,<br />
in some cases 33 m long, with intermediate<br />
sheet piles 14.65 m long. As the bearing capacity<br />
of the soil here is much poorer than that<br />
in Rostock, 3 m long stiffeners were factorywelded<br />
to each PEINER double box pile in order<br />
to increase the loadbearing capacity. This<br />
Vibratory driving of the intermediate<br />
sheet piles with the MÜLLER MS-32 HFV<br />
form of construction has proved very worthwhile<br />
when compared with single bearing piles<br />
and will continue to be used in further projects.<br />
Deepening the water from 8.40 to 10.75 m<br />
means that each PEINER double box pile weighs<br />
more than 13 t. That calls for heavyweight driving<br />
plant. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> therefore<br />
supplied pile-driving contractor Colcretevon<br />
Essen GmbH with the MÜLLER MS-32 HFV<br />
vibrator, with double clamp grips and 660 kW<br />
power pack, for the vibratory driving of the double<br />
bearing piles down to about 5 m short of<br />
their fi nal depth. The fi nal 5 m was driven with<br />
the IHC hydraulic hammer to verify the loadbearing<br />
capacity.<br />
The fi rst phase of the work will be completed<br />
at the end of 2009. Preparations for the<br />
second phase, twice as large, are already in<br />
hand and the work will probably be completed<br />
at the end of 2011. n<br />
GERMANY 17
18 GERMANY Projects<br />
THE EYE OF THE<br />
NEEDLE<br />
The new ship lift at Niederfinow might only need to overcome a 36 m<br />
step in the landscape, but it’s a quantum leap in terms of economy.<br />
The Niederfi now ship lift, about 70 km north-east of Berlin, links the<br />
Oder-Havel Canal with the River Oder on the 250-year-old shipping route<br />
from Szczecin in Poland to Berlin. It took seven years to build and was<br />
completed in 1934. It is the oldest working ship lift in Germany, and is<br />
still fully functional. But it is operating at the limit of its capacity and no<br />
longer meets modern demands. In fact, it is more of a bottleneck because<br />
the length of ship that can use this lift is limited to 84 m. Modern<br />
vessels are up to 110 m long and so for them this lift is out of the question.<br />
To meet the growing demands of shipping<br />
On 16 May 2008 the Waterways New Building Works Offi ce in Berlin<br />
awarded the contract for the building of the new Niederfi now North ship<br />
lift to the bidding consortium “Bietergemeinschaft Neues Schiffshebewerk<br />
Niederfi now”. The driving of the sheet pile walls is being carried out<br />
by contractor Johann Bunte Bauunternehmung GmbH & Co. KG, Papenburg.<br />
The new ship lift will be about 130 m long and 60 m high.<br />
The ship chamber will have a usable length of 115 m, a width of 12.5 m<br />
and a water depth within the chamber of 4 m. Filled with water, the cham-
Background photo: © Harry Macias – fotolia.com<br />
The new ship lift is being built between the old lift and<br />
the even older flight of locks dating from 1914. The<br />
locks were finally abandoned in 1972 but are protected<br />
by a conservation order.<br />
ber will weigh about 9000 t. This enormous weight will be balanced by<br />
counterweights, which means that four machines with an installed power<br />
of 1280 kW in total will be suffi cient. The excavation shoring started in<br />
mid-February 2009. Some 217 bearing piles and 214 intermediate piles<br />
have been driven into the ground.<br />
The vibratory driving for the excavation shoring was completed at the end<br />
of April. In addition, a wall of LARSSEN L605 K sheet pile sections with<br />
sealed interlocks was built along the bank with a safety wall of LARSSEN<br />
L606 n sheet pile sections with sealed interlocks.<br />
GERMANY 19<br />
Facts & figures gures<br />
Client<br />
Federal Water ter & Shipping pp g Administration<br />
(WSV), represented resented by y the Waterways<br />
y<br />
New Building ng g Works Office, Berlin<br />
Contractors rs<br />
“Bietergemeinschaft meinschaft Neues Schiffshebewerk<br />
Niederfinow”; rfinow”; Johann Bunte<br />
Bauunternehmung ehmung g GmbH & Co. KG;<br />
Bilfinger Berger erger g AG; AG; DSD DSD Brückenbau<br />
Brückenbau<br />
GmbH; Siemag mag g GmbH<br />
Sheet pile sections supplied<br />
pp<br />
approx. 7200 00 t in total<br />
Excavation n shoring<br />
shoring g<br />
Bearing piles: es: 255 t PSp p 1017,<br />
1017,<br />
910 t PSp 1001, 20.90–23.80 m long; g<br />
intermediate te piles: ppiles:<br />
780 t t PZi PZi 675-12,<br />
675-12,<br />
17.40–20.30 30 m long<br />
g<br />
Bank wall and safety y sheet pile p ppile<br />
pile wall<br />
2750 t LARSSEN RSSEN 605 K K 10.00–15.00 10.00–15.00 m<br />
m<br />
long; 2500 t LARSSEN 606n<br />
606n<br />
12.00–25.00 00 m long<br />
g<br />
Contact<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Matthias Becke,<br />
Bremen Brench ench<br />
Tel: +49 (0) ) 44 02 51 551<br />
51 97-10<br />
E-mail:<br />
matthias.becke@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
ecke@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Christian Haase,<br />
Engineering g Office, Essen<br />
Tel: +49 (0) ) 201 188-2020<br />
E-mail:<br />
christian.haase2@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
The new, modern ship lift<br />
is being constructed<br />
alongside the old one. The<br />
sheet piling works for the<br />
foundation to the new lift<br />
can be seen in the foreground.<br />
The engineers from the Bremen Branch of <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
have worked on this project throughout and developed special proposals<br />
to beat the competitors which enabled savings in materials. As<br />
an alternative to the system proposed in the tender, our more economic<br />
and, above all, readily available system of the contractor, Bunte, was favoured<br />
and also won the contract. This means that the client can not<br />
only expect lower costs, but the consortium can also operate more<br />
economically because the wider system dimension means that fewer<br />
components need to be driven into the ground. n
20 GERMANY Projects<br />
STABLE<br />
SOLUTION –<br />
STA<br />
PRI<br />
Facts & figures g<br />
Client<br />
Federal Water & Shipping pp g Administration<br />
Adm<br />
(WSV), ( (WSV), ) Waterways Waterways y & & Shipping<br />
Shipping pp g Director-<br />
ate “Centre”, Office for Mittelland Mittell<br />
Canal<br />
Expansion, p Hannover<br />
Detailed engineering g g design g<br />
Planungsgemeinschaft gg<br />
Nord-West, Nord-W<br />
Hannover/G + S, Hamburg g<br />
Contractors<br />
Consortium: Neubau Schleuse Bolzum<br />
– Los 1; Johann Bunte Bauunterneh-<br />
Bauun<br />
mung g GmbH & Co. KG, Bad Bentheim; Be<br />
Bauunternehmung g Gebr. Echterhoff Echte<br />
GmbH & Co. KG, Westerkappeln<br />
Westerkappe pp<br />
Materials<br />
1625 t LARSSEN 23, thereof 365 3 double<br />
bearing gp piles with factory-fitted factory-fitte y ship<br />
impact p strengthening; g g<br />
95 t LARSSEN 607n for 17 mooring mo<br />
dolphins, p LV 607 n<br />
Contact<br />
Dipl.-Ing. p g Robert Haupt, p<br />
Hannover Branch<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49(0) +49(0 +49(0) (0) ( ) 42 02-51 02-5 02-51 02 51 97-16<br />
E-mail:<br />
robert.haupt@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
p y pp<br />
Nikolaus Potchen-Schweitz,<br />
Engineering g g Office, Essen<br />
Tel.: Tel: Tel.: +49 +49(0) +49(0 +49(0)2 (0) ( ) )201- 2 201-1 01 1 88-20 88-2 88-20 30<br />
30<br />
E-mail:<br />
nikolaus.potchen@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
p y pp<br />
During the construction of the new Bolzum Lock on the branch<br />
canal to Hildesheim the long construction period and the associated<br />
uncertainty with respect to price developments for the steel<br />
for sheet piles initially represented a problem. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT<br />
<strong>Bautechnik</strong> was able to offer the most economic solution.
A total of more than 900 special holes,<br />
additional to the normal lifting eye, were<br />
factory-drilled in the top of the double<br />
bearing piles.<br />
L<br />
arge motor vessels in Hildesheim’s<br />
inland port – that is the aim of the<br />
WSV’s project to enlarge the branch<br />
canal to Hildesheim south of Hannover.<br />
The cost of the work for building the new<br />
lock, Lot 1, is EUR 45 million. Work began in<br />
May 2008 in a ceremony attended by Federal<br />
Minister of Transport Wolfgang Tiefensee. The<br />
work is scheduled to be completed in mid-<br />
2011.<br />
In order to be accessible for modern cargo<br />
vessels, it is necessary to enlarge the entire<br />
branch canal to Hildesheim and build a new<br />
lock at Bolzum. The contract for building the<br />
new lock plus the new pumping station and the<br />
conversion of the outer basins was awarded to<br />
the consortium “Neubau Schleuse Bolzum –<br />
Los 1”, consisting of Johann Bunte Bauunternehmung<br />
GmbH & Co. KG, Bad Bentheim, and<br />
Bauunternehmung Gebr. Echterhoff GmbH &<br />
Co. KG, Westerkappeln.<br />
In the light of the uncertain price developments<br />
for the steel for sheet piles, the consortium, in<br />
consultation with the client, decided to order all<br />
the materials for the sheet pile walls from one<br />
rolling and to store the materials required later<br />
temporarily on the building site.<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> won the contract<br />
to supply approx. 1700 t of LARSSEN 23 and<br />
LARSSEN 607n sections. Invoicing was carried<br />
out after the quantities had been delivered and<br />
stored. This enabled the costs to be kept under<br />
control at a time of rising prices.<br />
Bolzum, a place with geological variety<br />
Very particular soil conditions prevail in Bolzum.<br />
Besides normal sands, there are also hard,<br />
rock-like strata not far below the surface. As<br />
such ground conditions are unsuitable for installing<br />
sheet pile walls using conventional methods,<br />
special precautions had to be taken. For<br />
example, during the planning for the new lock<br />
it was decided to use a diaphragm wall method<br />
in critical zones and to insert the sheet piles<br />
into the trench. Pre-drilling to loosen the<br />
ground was preferred in other areas.<br />
Factory-made specials: no problem<br />
for <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
The sheet piles were suspended in the freshly<br />
dug diaphragm wall trench with the help of<br />
temporary bars. This was made possible by<br />
drilling special holes, additional to the normal<br />
lifting eye, at the top of every double bearing<br />
pile – more than 900 in total.<br />
Another special feature of the factory fabrication<br />
of the sheet piles was the impact<br />
strengthening plates, more than 360 of them,<br />
which in some cases are in the form of ladder<br />
piles with step recesses, or corner piles. The<br />
engineering offi ce of <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
has experience in this area and therefore<br />
produced the fabrication drawings. In addition,<br />
approx. 9500 m 2 of corrosion protection<br />
coating was required; this was factory-applied<br />
to the submerged and splash zones.<br />
Podcast: follow the building of a lock<br />
online<br />
The sheet pile walls on the west side of the<br />
lock have in the meantime been completed.<br />
But another two years or so will pass before<br />
the lock is ready for operation. Progress on<br />
site can be followed in the form of numerous<br />
photos in the Internet, provided by the WSV –<br />
great fun for all those interested in engineering.<br />
n<br />
www.nba-hannover.wsv.de<br />
GERMANY 21
22 GERMANY Projects<br />
Facts & figures<br />
figures g<br />
Client<br />
Lower Saxony y Roadbuilding g &<br />
Transport<br />
Authority y<br />
Contractor<br />
Josef Möbius Möbius Bau Bau AG, AG, Hambu Hamburg Hambu<br />
Plant<br />
2 No. ABI TM 14/17 V on SR 335<br />
3 T base<br />
machines, CA T C 18 diesel engine en with<br />
470 470 kW output, p equipped equipped q pp with<br />
with MRVZ 30 V<br />
vibrator vibrator attachment plus pplus<br />
mounting moun<br />
brackets and and clamp pg grips<br />
p<br />
Project j duration<br />
duration<br />
April p to to June June 2009<br />
2009<br />
Contact Contact<br />
Boris Boris Schröder, Schröder, Hamburg Hamburg g Bran Branch Bran<br />
Tel: +49(0)40-7 +49(0)40-73 +49 +49(0)40-73 ( (0) ) 40 7332 32 32 07-19<br />
07-19<br />
E-mail:<br />
boris.schroeder@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
boris.schroeder@thyssenkrup<br />
y p<br />
HEAVY PLANT IN<br />
DIFFICULT TERRAIN<br />
In the course of the new A26 motorway from Stade to the A7 motorway<br />
at Hamburg, the ramps to the bridge over the River Este require<br />
embankments up to 8.5 m high. These are founded on the Geotextile-<br />
Encased Columns (GEC ® ) of the Möbius System. Thanks to a convincing<br />
plant concept, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> has qualified for subsequent<br />
projects.
Geotextile-Encased<br />
Columns (GEC )<br />
Geotextile-Encased<br />
Columns (GEC ® ®<br />
®<br />
) were<br />
developed for use in thick<br />
strata with a low bearing<br />
capacity. Besides their<br />
loadbearing function,<br />
these special sand<br />
columns consolidate the<br />
remaining subsoil<br />
between them.<br />
he new four-Lane A26 motorway<br />
runs from Drochtersen via Stade to<br />
Hamburg. It is intended to relieve<br />
the load on the old B73 trunk route,<br />
which is notorious for the many accidents on<br />
this stretch of winding road, the lack of bypasses<br />
around the many towns and villages<br />
and the high volume of traffi c. The most important<br />
places here are the towns of Buxtehude<br />
and Stade, which in the meantime have become<br />
centres of trade and industry signifi cant<br />
for the economy. The new motorway is being<br />
built in four sections and must cross the River<br />
Este. Embankments up to 8.50 m high are required<br />
for the approach ramps and the backfi ll<br />
to the abutments, and these are founded on the<br />
Geotextile-Encased Columns (GEC ® T<br />
) of the<br />
Möbius System.<br />
Installing a steel sleeve using the full<br />
displacement method<br />
Engineering troubleshooting in difficult<br />
groundwater conditions too: Geotextile-Encased<br />
Columns (GEC ® )<br />
The site investigations revealed that the<br />
thickness of the organogenic strata at the site<br />
varies between about 3 and 6 m. Beneath<br />
these there are medium dense to dense sands<br />
with artesian (confi ned) groundwater. Josef<br />
Möbius Bau AG, Hamburg, was awarded the<br />
contract to install its Geotextile-Encased Columns<br />
(GEC ® ) in a modifi ed form with sealed<br />
base. The GEC ® columns were driven through<br />
the organogenic strata on a predefi ned grid and<br />
embedded max. 50 cm in the sands below.<br />
After installing the Ringtrac ® geotextile casing<br />
supplied by Huesker Synthetic GmbH, a premixed<br />
sand-bentonite mixture was introduced<br />
to seal the base over a height of 1.00 m. Fol-<br />
GERMANY 23<br />
lowing that, every GEC ® column was fi lled with<br />
sand up to ground level and the sleeve extracted.<br />
A convincing plant concept plus excellent<br />
installation performance<br />
Approx. 7000 GEC ® columns have to be installed.<br />
Owing to this huge number and the<br />
construction timetable, four large machines<br />
with high-frequency vibrators are being used.<br />
Pairs of machines operate in parallel but offset.<br />
The sleeves (d = 80 cm) are installed and extracted<br />
by vibration using a full displacement<br />
method. There are two fl aps at the base of each<br />
sleeve which ensure that the sleeves remain<br />
closed during driving.<br />
Once the Ringtrac ® material, the sand-bentonite<br />
base sealing and the backfi ll sand are in<br />
place, the self-weight of the fi lling causes the<br />
fl aps to open immediately upon starting to extract<br />
the sleeve.<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> was active<br />
on site with two ABI TM 14/17 V MOBILRAM<br />
systems. The lightweight telescopic leaders can<br />
be slewed through ±93° and are characterised<br />
by their high torsional rigidity and relatively low<br />
transport weight. The plant concept was optimised<br />
for this assignment in consultation with<br />
the contractor. Powerful vibrator attachments<br />
with special mounting brackets plus clamp<br />
grips were necessary for installing the GEC ® columns.<br />
Thanks to our on-site service in particular,<br />
trouble-free operations were guaranteed<br />
throughout the driving works. And thanks to a<br />
convincing plant concept, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT<br />
<strong>Bautechnik</strong> has qualifi ed for subsequent projects.<br />
n
24 GERMANY Flood protection projects<br />
WHE<br />
FLOO<br />
COM<br />
FLOOD PROTEC-<br />
TION SCHEMES ON<br />
THE RIVER ELBE
Photo: © Martina Topf – fotolia.com<br />
The Elbe fl oods in 2002 were declared as 100-year-return<br />
fl oods for the river itself and many of its tributaries. But just<br />
four years later, in March and April 2006, the whole length<br />
of the river was involved in the heaviest fl ooding that had<br />
ever been seen on the River Elbe. In the middle part of the<br />
river in particular, the fl oods rose to a similar level as in<br />
2002, but the fl ood wave over the whole course of the river<br />
was much longer. In early April 2006 some towns, e.g.<br />
Hitzacker in Lower Saxony, were virtually completely<br />
fl ooded. The level of the “fl ood of the century” of 2002<br />
was reached again, indeed exceeded.<br />
One great diffi culty facing effective fl ood protection along<br />
the River Elbe is the fact that the river’s catchment area<br />
stretches over several EU countries. In addition to the Czech<br />
Republic and Germany, Poland and Austria are also affected<br />
because of the various tributaries fl owing into the Elbe.<br />
And even within Germany, ministries from 10 federal states<br />
had to agree on joint measures. Those 10 German states<br />
within the catchment area of the Elbe, and the federal<br />
government itself, have therefore set up the Flussgebietsge-<br />
meinschaft Elbe (“Elbe River Community”) in order to work<br />
together effectively on fl ood protection. One result: a declar-<br />
ation on future fl ood protection measures was signed on 10<br />
November 2006. Among the measures planned are the provision<br />
of further retention basins, but also the establishment<br />
of development restraints and fl ood plains. Following the catastrophic<br />
fl ooding of August 2002 and April 2006, various<br />
dyke segments along the River Elbe between Axien and<br />
Mauken, Iserbegka and Gallin and in Gorsdorf and Hohndorf<br />
have been extensively refurbished and several new sluice<br />
gates installed within the scope of the fl ood protection programmes<br />
of the federal state of Saxony-Anhalt. Thyssen-<br />
Krupp GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> has been involved in many projects<br />
with its TKR aluminium stop log system. Lauenburg, Gallin<br />
and Oppitzsch are among those places that are benefi ting<br />
from these comprehensive measures. n<br />
GERMANY 25
26 GERMANY Flood protection projects<br />
LAUENBURG:<br />
MOBILE FLOOD PROTECTION WITH THE TKR<br />
ALUMINIUM STOP LOG SYSTEM<br />
Huge numbers of people, huge quantities of materials, high costs – that<br />
was the fl ood protection of the past, with sandbags. These days,<br />
mobile protective walls, which can be erected in a day, ensure dependable<br />
safety and good economics.<br />
Lauenburg at the height of the summer. A<br />
few hundred metres away, the River Elbe fl ows<br />
harmlessly past the old Palm Lock. But this<br />
river can become a monster: normally 5 m<br />
deep, it can rise to 8.70 or even 9.12 m, as the<br />
fl oods of 2002 and 2006 proved. It was only<br />
thanks to the time-consuming and costly intervention<br />
of the fi re brigade that the historic timber-frame<br />
building adjacent to Palm Lock and<br />
the “Shun Lam” Chinese restaurant within<br />
could be saved during those fl oods.<br />
Traditionally, temporary protection against<br />
fl ooding is achieved with piles of sandbags.<br />
However, when we consider the total cost, such<br />
protection is often uneconomical because besides<br />
the production, transport and placing of<br />
the sandbags, the high cost of their later disposal<br />
as special waste must also be considered.<br />
The TKR aluminium stop log system from<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> therefore repre-<br />
sents an ideal solution. A reinforced concrete<br />
plinth and a mobile fl ood protection wall will<br />
prevent fl ood-waters from threatening the building<br />
in future.<br />
Temporary flood protection –<br />
built in a day<br />
In June the protective wall was erected for the<br />
fi rst time by workers from the local water board<br />
– as a test. “If we’re not interrupted, then the<br />
wall can be set up in a day,” explains Andreas<br />
Sassenhagen, the managing director of the<br />
water board. “It’s a great system,” says foreman<br />
Wolfgang Genczik enthusiastically. In total,<br />
the water board has spent one million<br />
euros on securing the area between the Palm<br />
Lock and the railway tracks adjacent to the<br />
Elbe-Lübeck Canal. The Elbe dyke had already<br />
been refurbished after the fl oods of 2002.<br />
“The mobile protective wall is a good system,”<br />
ECTIVE<br />
ON THE<br />
says Lauenburg’s deputy fi re chief Jürgen Fischer.<br />
“It means we can concentrate on other<br />
areas in the event of fl ooding.” Mobile fl ood<br />
protection in the form of a TKR aluminium stop<br />
log system has been provided over a length of<br />
80.50 m around a tourist restaurant where the<br />
edge of the terrace for guests coincides with<br />
the fl ood protection line. The 90 stop log elements<br />
can be erected on the wall to the terrace<br />
to create a barrier 1.30 m high as temporary<br />
protection against fl oods. The stop log<br />
elements are kept in stores specially constructed<br />
for the purpose in a roll-off container with<br />
side doors. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> designs<br />
individual fl ood protection schemes, including<br />
transport and storage requirements, for<br />
every situation depending on the local circumstances.<br />
n
TKR aluminium stop log system:<br />
economic answer thanks to temporary<br />
systems<br />
The TKR aluminium stop log system<br />
has proved itself as a temporary flood<br />
protection system in many situations<br />
– in terms of economy and ecology.<br />
One stop log panel, 2 m long, protective<br />
height 1 m, corresponds to approx.<br />
320 sandbags!<br />
The system consists of just a few aluminium<br />
elements that can be assembled<br />
to provide protective walls<br />
of various heights. The height can be<br />
increased later, meaning that it is<br />
possible to react flexibly and at short<br />
notice to changing conditions. Erection<br />
is quickly completed with a small workforce.<br />
And easy handling means that<br />
such a wall can even be built by unskilled<br />
labour. All the elements are<br />
erected entirely from the land side so<br />
that safe working conditions are ensured,<br />
and all elements are essentially<br />
standard units that cannot be assembled<br />
incorrectly.<br />
Foundation<br />
The TKR aluminium stop log system is<br />
preferably founded on a sheet pile wall.<br />
Such a wall ensures that the forces are<br />
reliably transferred into the ground and<br />
prevents percolation and undermining.<br />
The flood protection wall is connected<br />
to the foundation via anchor plates and<br />
concrete beams or directly to the top of<br />
the sheet pile wall by means of a patented<br />
HOESCH system.<br />
System properties<br />
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sion-resistant aluminium<br />
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corrosion-resistant aluminium<br />
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stainless steel<br />
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GERMANY 27<br />
Facts & figures g<br />
Client<br />
Delvenau-Strecknitzniederung g Water Board, Ratzeburg<br />
g<br />
Planning g<br />
Böger g & Jäckle, Gesellschaft Beratender Ingenieure Ingenieure g<br />
mbH und Co KG, Henstedt-Ulzburg g<br />
Fabrication<br />
RSW Rosslauer Rosslauer shipyards, shipyards, py Rosslau<br />
Scope p of of supply<br />
supply pp y<br />
TKR aluminium stop stop p log log g system, system, y 90 90 pcs. p pcs.<br />
Contractor<br />
Herrmann Koth Bauunternehmen, Schieren<br />
Contact<br />
Sigfried Steins, Bremen Branch<br />
Tel.: +49 (0)42 02-51 97-1<br />
E-mail:<br />
sigfried.steins@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
Dipl.-Ing Winfried Just, Berlin Branch<br />
Tel.: +49 (0)33 75-92 17-22<br />
E-mail:<br />
winfried.just@thyssenkrupp.com
28 GERMANY Flood protection projects<br />
PROJECTS<br />
HOCHWASSERSCHUTZANLAGE<br />
DEIC<br />
Facts & figures g<br />
Client<br />
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt y Flood Protection Protectio & Water<br />
Management g Agency g y ( (LHW) )<br />
Contractor<br />
Kramer GmbH und Co KG, Wit Wittenberg<br />
Technical data<br />
Mobile flood p protection with TK TKR 2<br />
aluminium stop p log g system y<br />
Foundation<br />
KL 3/8 lightweight g g steel sectio sections with<br />
reinforced reinforced concrete beams<br />
Total: 23 bays y = 80.50 m long g<br />
Protective height g 1.00 m (115 (115 ( pcs. TKR-2 stop log<br />
elements, cross-section<br />
100 100 x 200 mm/5 mm/5 p pcs. per pper bay bay) y<br />
Posts: Posts: 22 standard posts, pposts,<br />
2 en end posts<br />
Contact Contact<br />
Stefan Stefan Reimann, Magdeburg g g BBranch<br />
Tel: +49 ( (0) ) 391501126<br />
3 91 50 11 26<br />
E-mail:<br />
stefan.reimann@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
Dipl.-Ing Dipl.-Ing p g Winfried Just, technical<br />
consultant, Berlin Branch<br />
Tel: +49 ( (0) ) 3375 9217-22<br />
E-mail:<br />
winfried.just@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
j y pp<br />
Extreme weather is just one of several factors<br />
that can lead to fl ooding. Further factors are intensive<br />
agricultural usage and increasing soil<br />
sealing in the towns and villages along the tributaries.<br />
Such factors mean that less water percolates<br />
into the subsoil. In addition, many dykes<br />
have been built very close to the river, which<br />
means that it is no longer possible for the water<br />
to drain away into the original fl ood plains. River<br />
training works along the Elbe encourage economic<br />
developments in the region and also preserve<br />
the ecological value of the river landscape.<br />
However, such works also mean that the protective<br />
measures must be modernised and enhanced<br />
for areas and settlements near the river<br />
that are at risk of fl ooding. For example, the village<br />
of Gallin has been given a “facelift”. The<br />
measures include improving the stability of the<br />
existing fl ood protection facilities over a total<br />
length of some 9 km, the complete renewal of<br />
the sluice gates and the construction of dyke de-<br />
UND U<br />
fence access routes on the land side. In the<br />
course of the refurbishment works, an opening<br />
in the dyke has been created at the village of<br />
Iserbegka. This opening consists of sheet pile<br />
wall sidewalls, a sheet pile retention wall and reinforced<br />
concrete ground beams. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> supplied lightweight sections for<br />
the foundation to the dyke extension.<br />
In the case of fl ooding, a mobile TKR 2 aluminium<br />
stop log system is erected on the reinforced<br />
concrete beams atop the dykes. This creates<br />
an additional protective height of 1 m over a<br />
length of 80 m. Dyke defence access routes<br />
have been constructed over a length of 6 km,<br />
new dyke sluices and three dyke openings completed.<br />
n
Oppitzsch, a district in Strehla, a town with a<br />
1000-year history and buildings dating from<br />
the Middle Ages, lies on a bend in the Elbe. In<br />
the past, this district was very important<br />
because this was where the main east-west<br />
road crossed the River Elbe. But the town and<br />
its surroundings have always been battling<br />
against the changing forces of the river’s fl oodwaters.<br />
In a major project here in the hinterland<br />
of the Elbe, a combination of a new earth<br />
embankment and mobile strengthening of the<br />
protective measures by means of stop log<br />
elements has been realised. Twelve aluminium<br />
stop log elements were produced for a double<br />
dyke opening with a clear opening of<br />
3.60 m and a water retention level of 1.24 m.<br />
They are supported by posts cast into reinforced<br />
concrete piers. In the event of fl ooding,<br />
the fl ood defences with a protective height of<br />
0.80 m are closed off with 14 separate stop<br />
log closures up to the intended fl ood protection<br />
height over a total length of 55 m. Four<br />
aluminium stop log elements, which are supported<br />
in the reinforced concrete piers, are<br />
PROTECTIVE MEASURES AND DYKE<br />
REFURBISHMENT AT STREHLA/OPPITZSCH<br />
provided for each closure. The distance between<br />
the concrete piers is approx. 3.65 m. All<br />
the mobile parts, accessories, erection aids and<br />
tools are stored in specially designed pallets in<br />
a roll-off container. n<br />
GERMANY 29<br />
Facts & figures<br />
g<br />
Client Client<br />
Saxony y Federal State Reservoir AdminisAdminis- tration, Rötha Rötha Rötha Office<br />
Planning g<br />
Ingenieurgemeinschaft g g<br />
WTU<br />
WTU<br />
Bad Liebenwerda<br />
Scope p of supply<br />
pp y<br />
TKR 2 2 aluminium aluminium stop stop p log log g system,12 system, system,12 y 12 p ppcs;<br />
pcs;<br />
aluminium stop stop p log g closures,14 closures, closures,14 14 p pcs.<br />
Fabricationn<br />
RSW Rosslauer auer shipyards, py Rosslau<br />
Contractorr<br />
Steinle Bau u GmbH Oschatz,<br />
Oschatz,<br />
Löbau Branch nch<br />
Construction on time<br />
October 2008 008 to February y 2009<br />
Contact<br />
Frank Himpel, pel, Dresden Branch,<br />
Tel: +49 (0) ) 35 28 44 444<br />
58 74<br />
E-mail:<br />
frank.himpel@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
el@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
Dipl.-Ing Winfried Just,<br />
technical consultant, onsultant,<br />
Berlin Branch nch<br />
Tel: +49 (0) ) 33 33 75-92 75 75-9 75-92 92 17-22<br />
17-22 2<br />
E-mail:<br />
winfried.just@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
st@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp
30 WORLDWIDE Interview<br />
Contact<br />
Dr.-Ing g Rouven Zamzow<br />
Representative, p<br />
Dubai<br />
Tel: +9 71 ( (0) ) 50 6 00 24 40<br />
E-mail:<br />
rouven.zamzow@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
THE FASCINA-<br />
DUBAI, CITY OF SUPERLATIVES, BOOM TOWN ON THE PER-<br />
SIAN GULF, HAS ABOUT 1.5 MILLION INHABITANTS AND IS<br />
THE MOST IMPORTANT ECONOMIC REGION IN THE UNITED<br />
ARAB EMIRATES (UAE). LUXURIOUS HOTELS AND SHOPPING<br />
MALLS SYMBOLISE THE RAPID ECONOMIC GROWTH OF THE<br />
LAST TWO DECADES. HOW DO YOU WORK IN A CITY WHERE<br />
A GOLD-DIGGER MOOD APPARENTLY PREVAILS? TO FIND<br />
OUT, WE ASKED DR. ROUVEN ZAMZOW OF THYSSENKRUPP<br />
GFT BAUTECHNIK’S “REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE MIDDLE<br />
EAST”.<br />
DR. ZAMZOW, YOU REPRESENT THYSSENKRUPP GFT BAUTECHNIK IN<br />
DUBAI. JUST EXACTLY WHERE IS YOUR OFFICE?<br />
Owing to the great synergies within our group network,<br />
a decision regarding the location of the current<br />
“<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Representative Offi ce Middle East” was<br />
quickly reached: we share offi ces with “<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
TechCenter Middle East” in Festival City, Dubai. The<br />
highly modern infrastructure in this locality eases everyday<br />
work and provides a suitable platform for the exchange<br />
of information between colleagues from the<br />
most diverse areas of the group.<br />
WHAT IS YOUR JOB?<br />
We see Dubai as a strategic hub from where we can supply<br />
important markets directly with high-quality sheet pile<br />
wall systems. Those markets include Saudi Arabia,<br />
Bahrain and Qatar in particular as well as the United Arab<br />
Emirates. The customers in this region expect their suppliers<br />
to maintain a local branch offi ce. The fi rst steps are<br />
to open our branch offi ce in the Jebel Ali Free Zone and<br />
the provision of steel sheet piles at short notice via the<br />
existing warehouse of “<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Materials Middle<br />
East”. My job here is to identify suitable projects, broaden<br />
our customer base, provide specialist advice for projects<br />
and to expand our network with respect to local fabricators<br />
and suppliers.
HOW WOULD YOU DESCRIBE A TYPICAL DAY IN THE<br />
“REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE MIDDLE EAST”?<br />
In Dubai there is no typical day with repetitive tasks.<br />
Instead, the day is shaped more by meetings with customers<br />
and suppliers arranged at short notice. And the goal<br />
of these meetings is always to obtain further information<br />
about potential projects, to win those contracts as a systems<br />
supplier and to expand our network further in the<br />
Gulf region. Back in the offi ce, our fi ndings are analysed in<br />
close contact with headquarters in Essen.<br />
HOW MANY EMPLOYEES DO YOU HAVE?<br />
At the moment, I am the sole representative of Thyssen-<br />
Krupp GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> in Dubai. However, we regard project<br />
planning, sales and project support for our system<br />
solutions in port and specialist civil engineering as a<br />
team job. That team consists of colleagues from the export<br />
department and experienced engineers in the design<br />
offi ce. The whole project team is characterised by a high<br />
level of specialist skills and the goal is to acquire new<br />
projects and provide support in situ. If everything here<br />
develops according to plan, then the recruitment of<br />
further staff is certainly not out of the question.<br />
WHAT ATTRACTED YOU TO THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES?<br />
Dubai is one of the seven emirates of the UAE and well<br />
known worldwide for its architectural and urban planning<br />
visions. What excites me is the fact that spectacular, visionary<br />
projects are actually built. The whole UAE region is<br />
developing with a maximum dynamic and offers plenty of<br />
opportunities for new ideas. All in all, it is receptive to new<br />
things. And it is this challenging environment that I fi nd<br />
irresistible.<br />
WHAT PARTICULAR QUALITIES DO YOU NEED TO BE SUCCESSFUL IN<br />
THIS BUSINESS?<br />
Firstly, a degree of patience. Compared to Germany, the<br />
feeling for time is somewhat different here, and there is<br />
frequently a certain leeway in the interpretation of statements.<br />
Mindsets and conduct are subject to particular<br />
playing rules that you fi rst have to learn and understand.<br />
Clear formulations and a straightforward approach help<br />
to avoid misunderstandings.<br />
WHAT PROJECTS ARE YOU INVOLVED IN AT THE MOMENT?<br />
Currently we are working on several small projects, but<br />
also mega projects such as the new port at Doha, Qatar,<br />
or the causeway between Qatar and Bahrain, both of<br />
which, however, are still at the design stage. One even<br />
larger project is the expansion of the port at Aqaba in<br />
Jordan, where a new quay is planned. In that project we<br />
are in close contact with a local contractor as a supplier<br />
for the components for the steel sheet pile walls.<br />
WHAT DO YOU LIKE ABOUT YOUR WORK IN PARTICULAR?<br />
The daily work always throws up new challenges. No project<br />
is like any other because different challenges – owing<br />
to geology or local circumstances – lead to different systems.<br />
ARE THERE THINGS THAT COULD FUNCTION BETTER?<br />
Of course there are a few things here, too, that could be<br />
better – the sense of direction of some taxi drivers, for instance...<br />
WHAT WAS YOUR JOB PREVIOUSLY AT THYSSENKRUPP?<br />
I started as a trainee with <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Mannex in the<br />
offshore division and then switched to <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />
Special Products. It was there that I gained in-depth<br />
knowledge about building technology, which because it<br />
was related to my training convinced me to stick to this<br />
work. Since the start of 2009 I have been working as a<br />
project manager in the Export Department.<br />
HOW WOULD YOU LIKE TO SEE YOUR CAREER DEVELOPING?<br />
In the short-term I would like to see <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT<br />
<strong>Bautechnik</strong> establish itself as a powerful systems supplier<br />
for port and specialist civil engineering in the UAE and<br />
other Gulf states. I also hope I will be able to gain additional<br />
hands-on project experience that will further my<br />
own personal development.<br />
IRAN<br />
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES<br />
SAUDI ARABIA<br />
Dubai<br />
DR. ZAMZOW, THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR THIS INTERVIEW.<br />
WORLDWIDE 31<br />
OMAN<br />
Stefan Ettwig conducted this interview for “Die <strong>Bautechnik</strong>”.
32 WORLDWIDE Projects<br />
WATER WASSERLEITUNG MAIN FOR<br />
FÜR Ü MELBOURNE<br />
MELBOU<br />
THE SUGARLOAF PIPELINE PROJECT INCLUDES THE CONSTRUCTION OF A 70 KM<br />
LONG WATER MAIN. UPON COMPLETION, THIS PIPELINE WILL SUPPLY THE CITY OF<br />
MELBOURNE WITH ALMOST 75 BILLION LITRES OF WATER EVERY YEAR.<br />
Thyssenkrupp Steelcom has supplied<br />
828m 2 of Larssen L755 sheet pile (2000 cm 3 /m<br />
section modulus) to the Sugarloaf Pipeline Alliance<br />
for their pipeline project in Yea, Victoria.<br />
The Sugarloaf Pipeline project involves constructing<br />
a 70 km pipeline, a major droughtproofi<br />
ng measure linking the River Goulburn<br />
near Yea to the Sugarloaf Reservoir in<br />
Melbourne’s north-east.<br />
The project worth $625m, in which John<br />
Holland has a share of $430m, will be an important<br />
new addition to this grid and will transfer<br />
75 billion litres of water to Melbourne’s<br />
water supply system. For this project Thyssen-<br />
Krupp Steelcom supplied<br />
For this project <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Steelcom<br />
supplied 69 L755 piles 16 m long. Sheet piling<br />
was used for a circular cofferdam with a diameter<br />
of 16.4 m. The deviation angle of each pile<br />
was approx. 5.2°. The cofferdam is situated at<br />
the point where the pipeline meets the River<br />
Goulburn. With a width of 750 mm, the Larssen<br />
L755 advantages include fewer interlocks per<br />
linear metre of wall, which ensures superior<br />
water-tightness. For the contractor the Larssen<br />
L755 piles proved to be very effi cient, offering<br />
faster installation per linear metre, but still with<br />
a convenient handling size on site. The contractors<br />
were happily installing 12 steel sheet piles<br />
per day. Pipeline construction commenced in<br />
September 2008 and is due to be completed in<br />
February 2010. The cofferdam, however, for<br />
which we supplied the steel sheet piles, was<br />
completed within two weeks.<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Steelcom offers total piling<br />
solutions including hire and sale of steel sheet<br />
piles, impact and vibratory piling hammers<br />
ranging from excavator-mounted to large<br />
crane-suspended units plus foundation equipment<br />
and trench shoring. n<br />
Facts & figures gures<br />
Client<br />
Sugarloaf Pipeline p Alliance<br />
(alliance of f the John Holland and<br />
Melbourne Water companies)<br />
p )<br />
The planning ng g team consisted of GHD<br />
and SKM.<br />
Contractor r<br />
Wagstaff & Vibropile<br />
p<br />
Location<br />
Yea, Victoria, ia, Australie<br />
Australie Australien<br />
Scope of supply<br />
pp y<br />
69 LARSSEN L755 p piles, 16 m long,<br />
g<br />
total area 828 m²<br />
Properties:<br />
p Section modulus<br />
Section 2000 cm³/m modulus wall, 2000 580 cm³/single cm³/m wall, g p pile,<br />
580 cm³/single g ppile,<br />
self-weight g 127.5 127.5 kg/m² kg/m² g wall, wall, 95.6 95.6 kg/m<br />
kg/m<br />
g single g ppile,<br />
4<br />
single 2nd single moment pile, 2nd of inertia moment 45 of 000 inertia<br />
inertia<br />
cm /m,<br />
45 000 000 cm cm /m, /m, back back thick<br />
thick thickness<br />
wall 11.7 depth mm, wall 450 depth<br />
mm, p h 450 mm,<br />
section width 750 mm<br />
Contact<br />
Cheryl y Gopez-Susilo, p Marketing,<br />
g<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> y pp Steelcom,<br />
North Sydney, y y Australien<br />
Tel.: +6 +61 +6161(02) +61 2 94 92490490197107101<br />
94 09 17 01<br />
E-mail:<br />
cheryl.gopez-susilo@tk-steelcom.com.au<br />
y g p
A RACE<br />
AGAINST TIME<br />
IN THE MIDDLE OF THE FREEZING WINTER 2008/2009, SOME 2000<br />
TONNES OF STEEL HAD TO BE TRANSPORTED ACROSS A PARTLY FRO-<br />
ZEN BALTIC SEA. THYSSENKRUPP GFT BAUTECHNIK’S UNCOMPROMIS-<br />
ING COMMITMENT PLUS EXCELLENT ECONOMY WERE CONVINCING AR-<br />
GUMENTS<br />
Ust-Luga, about 100 km south-west of St. Petersburg, just before Christmas 2008:<br />
the construction of a new anchor wall for a trans-shipment and fractionating terminal<br />
for liquid gases and their processing products with a trans-shipment volume of<br />
6 million tonnes/year. An important seaport, an important building site, an important<br />
assignment: construction work in the middle of a cold winter with a tight schedule<br />
placed considerable demands on all those involved. Our sheet pile wall components<br />
were delivered at short notice in December. The entire sheet pile wall was built<br />
within just six weeks. The special skills of our engineering offi ce in conjunction with<br />
the Russian project institute responsible (23rd State Marine Institute of the Russian<br />
Ministry of Defence) ensured that all works were completed without problems. In addition,<br />
our engineers were able to determine a more economic pile section, which<br />
meant that we are in a very good position for the ongoing development of the project.<br />
It is planned to build a front wall with an estimated volume of 4000 t in early<br />
2010. Wintertime in Russia again... n<br />
WORLDWIDE 33<br />
Facts & figures g<br />
Client Client<br />
NOVATEK – – Ust-Luga, Ust-Luga, g a a subsidiary subsidiary y of of the<br />
the<br />
great g great Russian Russian natural natural g ggas gas corporation<br />
p<br />
“NOVATEK”<br />
Contractor Contractor<br />
Korporacija p j IngTransstroj, IngTransstroj, g j with with the<br />
the subsidiary<br />
subsidiary diary y OOO OOO y OOO SochiMorStroj<br />
SochiMorStroj<br />
j j<br />
Scope p of supply<br />
pp y<br />
1650 t t LARSSEN LARSSEN 606 n+0.5 n+0.5 DB<br />
DB<br />
380 t LARSSEN 604 n-0.5 DB<br />
DB<br />
Plant<br />
MÜLLER MS-32 HFV and MÜLLER MS-50<br />
HHF (p (property (property p y of of OOO OOO SochiMorStroj)<br />
SochiMorStroj) j)<br />
Project Project j duration<br />
January y to to February February y 2009<br />
2009<br />
Contact<br />
Tatjana Detzel, tzel,<br />
Representative, ative, St. Petersburg<br />
g<br />
Tel: +7 (0) 8 12 3 37 69 29<br />
E-mail:<br />
info@thyssenkrupp-bt.ru<br />
senkrupp-bt.ru<br />
pp
34 PLANT NEWS<br />
WHEN IT COMES TO<br />
REVS...<br />
MRZV-VV – THE THIRD GENERATION<br />
OF VIBRATORS IN USE<br />
Higher driving speeds for difficult driving jobs. The new<br />
MRZV-VV vibrator generation also reduces energy<br />
consumption and works more economically.<br />
THE DEMANDS PLACED ON<br />
CONSTRUCTION PLANT ARE<br />
CONSTANTLY ON THE IN-<br />
CREASE. IN THE CASE OF<br />
SPECIALIST CIVIL ENGINEER-<br />
ING CONTRACTORS, PLANT<br />
PRODUCTIVITY AND EFFICI-<br />
ENCY IS VITAL.<br />
But many other criteria have to be<br />
considered as well: the site situation,<br />
the piles to be driven, the stipulations<br />
of the authorities, environmental<br />
protection, etc. ABI has<br />
launched its new MRZV-VV vibration<br />
technology onto the market to<br />
improve adaptability.<br />
The fi rst suffi x “V” indicates the<br />
adjustable eccentric moment, as<br />
with the previous generations. The<br />
second “V” indicates that the oil<br />
fl ow of the hydraulic motors, too, is<br />
variable.<br />
The vibrators of the fi rst generation<br />
have a high r.p.m. and a comparatively<br />
large centrifugal force. The vibrators<br />
are designated according to<br />
this principle. The fi gure in the designation<br />
indicates the maximum<br />
centrifugal force (e.g. MRZV 925V).<br />
However, numerous theoretical and<br />
experimental studies have shown<br />
that the centrifugal force is not a<br />
suitable criterion for choosing a vibrator.<br />
It is the amplitude that is critical<br />
for driving, which results from<br />
the eccentric moment and the dynamic<br />
mass. The r.p.m. is more of<br />
an indicator for the ground vibrations<br />
to be expected.<br />
The new fi ndings were systematically<br />
integrated into the development<br />
of the second generation.<br />
Those vibrators exhibit a higher eccentric<br />
moment, and compared to<br />
their predecessors, whose rated<br />
r.p.m. was much higher than that<br />
prescribed for high-frequency vibrators,<br />
work at a lower r.p.m. and<br />
have hydraulic motors with a more<br />
generous oil fl ow. This means better<br />
driving and gearbox effi ciencies,<br />
better r.p.m. stability and less<br />
noise. Based on these developments,<br />
new vibrator designations<br />
including the maximum eccentric<br />
moment were introduced (e.g.<br />
MRZV 18V, MRZV 30V).<br />
On site, the operating pressure frequently<br />
established was, however,<br />
one that did not fully exploit the hydraulic<br />
output possible with the<br />
base machine. In order to use the<br />
reserves of power, it would be advantageous<br />
to employ a vibrator<br />
with a higher eccentric moment.<br />
However, larger vibrators with corresponding<br />
hydraulic fi xed displacement<br />
motors cannot achieve<br />
the necessary r.p.m. for the same<br />
oil fl ow.<br />
And this is where we see the advantages<br />
of the third generation<br />
MRZV-VV. The new technology<br />
means it is possible to operate a<br />
larger vibrator with a predefi ned<br />
r.p.m., with the eccentric moment<br />
and oil fl ow set according to the<br />
driving power available. The plant<br />
output is almost fully utilised and<br />
the higher eccentric moment enables<br />
higher driving speeds.<br />
The operation of larger vibrators on<br />
existing plant results in greater effi<br />
ciency and enables heavier driving<br />
work. Reducing the specifi c energy<br />
consumption (e.g. energy consumption<br />
per pile) increases the<br />
economic effi ciency of the plant<br />
and hence is a positive contribution<br />
to sparing resources. The MRZV-24<br />
VV was used for the fi rst time at<br />
Eemshaven power station, where it<br />
was able to demonstrate its sensational<br />
output by installing some<br />
750 m 2 of double bearing piles in<br />
10 hours. n
The advantages of the new vibrators<br />
can be summarised as follows:<br />
Ó An adaptable oil flow means that the<br />
maximum available flow rate is possible<br />
and the plant’s hydraulic output can be<br />
fully utilised.<br />
Ó Vibrators with a higher eccentric<br />
moment can be fitted to a base machine<br />
with the same output and operated over a<br />
wide r.p.m. range.<br />
Ó Much higher driving speeds are<br />
possible with the larger vibrators,<br />
especially with heavy piles.<br />
Ó With such vibrators it is possible to<br />
choose between a large eccentric<br />
moment and a moderate r.p.m. for<br />
particularly effective operation or a very<br />
high r.p.m. (> 40 Hz) and extremely low<br />
ground vibration.<br />
NEW DH 18 DOUBLE HEAD<br />
DRILLING SYSTEM<br />
Two piggyback auger drives, which can also be used<br />
individually: the DH 18 double head drilling system.<br />
PLANT NEWS 35<br />
AUGER DRIVES SINGLY OR AS<br />
A PAIR – THAT’S THE REAL<br />
ADVANTAGE OF THE NEW DH<br />
18 DOUBLE HEAD DRILLING<br />
SYSTEM. THAT MEANS MORE<br />
EFFECTIVE APPLICATION OF<br />
POWER AND INDIVIDUAL<br />
SETTINGS DEPENDING ON<br />
THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE<br />
BUILDING SITE.<br />
The DH 18 double head drilling<br />
system consists of two separate<br />
auger drives mounted piggyback.<br />
The MBDH 11000 drives the casing<br />
and the MBDH 7000 the auger.<br />
The biggest advantage of the new<br />
system is its fl exibility – because<br />
the auger drives can also be used<br />
separately. The upper drive for the<br />
auger is based on the proven MD-<br />
BA 7000 auger drive. The MBDH<br />
11000 is a new design and as a<br />
single auger drive is well suited to<br />
CFA and displacement drilling. Assembled<br />
to form a double head<br />
drilling system, the attachment is<br />
used for VDW (“in front of the<br />
wall”) drilling. The relative adjustment<br />
stroke of 500 mm between<br />
casing system and auger is carried<br />
out on the carriage-mounted cylinder.<br />
n
36 NEWS IN BRIEF<br />
NEWS IN BRIEF<br />
International Export Meeting<br />
The International Export Meeting took place for the fi rst time<br />
on 25 and 26 June in Landsberg Palace in Essen. A total of<br />
38 participants from our agencies worldwide plus staff from<br />
the Export Department met to discuss new strategies and<br />
projects. Of course, another topic was the current economic<br />
situation in all parts of the world. The meeting was unanimously<br />
declared as very effi cient and feedback was very<br />
positive. It will now take place every year.<br />
bauma defies economic crisis and expands<br />
19–25 April 2010, Munich<br />
Another exciting year for the construction plant<br />
sector is expected in 2010. And bauma, the<br />
world’s leading trade fair for this branch, is anticipating<br />
this.<br />
With more than 500 000 m 2 of exhibition fl oor<br />
space, bauma is by far the largest and certainly<br />
the most impressive trade fair in the world.<br />
No trade fair in this sector can offer more, no<br />
fair is more international. All the market leaders<br />
and key players are present, all innovations in<br />
all branches are on show.<br />
The halls and outdoor areas are already fully<br />
booked and there are plans to make even<br />
more space available. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
has reserved 600 m 2 to demonstrate its<br />
product portfolio again.<br />
Figures from 2007 promise a superlative event<br />
in Munich in 2010:<br />
More floor space<br />
Another 40 000 m 2 in 2007 – an increase of<br />
8%.<br />
More exhibitors<br />
A total of 3002 exhibitors from 49 countries<br />
turned bauma 2007 into the big event in the<br />
construction sector. There was a general increase<br />
here of 7%, although the share of international<br />
exhibitors rose by 12% – to a total of<br />
55%. That underlines impressively the outstanding<br />
international signifi cance of bauma and at<br />
the same time shows that the building boom in<br />
many parts of the world is continuing.<br />
More visitors<br />
In the light of the above fi gures it was not surprising<br />
that the number of visitors also rose –<br />
by 20%, to half a million decision-makers and<br />
potential customers from 191 countries. The<br />
number of international visitors climbed to<br />
155 000, a rise of 35%. Turkey, India, Poland,<br />
Russia and the USA all had growth rates exceeding<br />
100%.
TRADE FAIR TICKER<br />
Mawev<br />
Kottingbrunn, Austria<br />
25–28 March 2009<br />
In 2009 the MAWEV Show was Europe’s largest demonstration event<br />
for construction plant and vehicles. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong><br />
was present with a 500 m 2 stand to demonstrate the latest plant technologies.<br />
Forum Kuban<br />
Sotchi, Russia<br />
17–20 September 2009<br />
Once again, Sotchi was the venue for the “Athletic Build” and “Forum<br />
Kuban” trade fairs, which now take place annually. In order to promote<br />
the 2014 Winter Olympics, tenders were invited for numerous projects.<br />
At both fairs staff from <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> East Export Department<br />
had numerous opportunities to make contact with the Russian<br />
ministries responsible. For example, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> will<br />
be involved in the construction of the Olympic Village and its infrastructure.<br />
Whether in the construction of ports or avalanche protection<br />
schemes or foundations for ski-lift pylons, the broad range of our business<br />
promises many different assignments here.<br />
Meeting point:<br />
The trade fair stand of<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT<br />
<strong>Bautechnik</strong> in Sotchi was<br />
a venue for making interesting<br />
contacts and<br />
expanding the network.<br />
SAVE THE DATE:<br />
TRADE FAIRS<br />
01–02 February 2010<br />
Pilling and deep foundations<br />
summit Middle East<br />
Dubai, UAE<br />
23-26 February 2010<br />
Kievbuild<br />
Kiev, Ukraine<br />
25-26 February 2010<br />
Geotherm<br />
Offenburg, Germany<br />
19–25 April 2010<br />
bauma<br />
Munich, Germany<br />
NEWS IN BRIEF 37
38 NEWS IN BRIEF<br />
WORK STARTS ON THE EXPAN-<br />
SION OF THE MITTELLAND<br />
CANAL BERTH AT HALDENSLEBEN<br />
A group of officials assembled for the start (from left to right): Werner Möbius, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Josef Möbius AG, Hamburg (contractor for this project),<br />
Rainer Haseloff (Saxony-Anhalt Trade & Industry Minister), Wolfgang Tiefensee (Federal Minister of Transport), Waltraud Wolff (SPD German parliament member for the<br />
Bördekreis constituency), Ingelore Hering (hidden from view, President of Waterways & Shipping Directorate “Centre”, Hannover), Norbert Eichler (Mayor of Haldensleben)
Wolfgang Tiefensee congratulates Hilmar Rudolph on the first driving operation<br />
“WE “W ARE STRENGTHENING ENVIRONMENT-<br />
ALLY FRIENDLY INLAND SHIPPING IN THE<br />
REGION AND IN THE WHOLE OF THE WATER-<br />
WAYS NETWORK.”<br />
F<br />
ederal Minister of Transport Wolfgang<br />
Tiefensee pressed the button<br />
on 26 June to signal the start of<br />
work on the expansion of the Mittelland<br />
Canal at Haldensleben. This project is<br />
one part of German Unifi cation Transport Project<br />
No. 17, the intention of which is to extend<br />
the west-east waterways link as far as Berlin.<br />
Minister Tiefensee remarks as follows: “The<br />
fi rst pile-driving operation means that we have<br />
started our continuous link from west to east<br />
for modern vessels. We are strengthening environmentally<br />
friendly inland shipping in the<br />
region and in the whole of the waterways network.”<br />
The Mittelland Canal is part of the main<br />
west-east route in the inland waterways network<br />
from the Rhine to Berlin, and interconnecting<br />
the economic region between the Ems<br />
and Elbe rivers.<br />
A trans-shipment centre for the town of<br />
Haldensleben will also be created. The federal<br />
government has been investing considerable<br />
funds in the expansion of the Mittelland Canal<br />
for many years. It is expected that it will be<br />
possible to navigate the entire main stretch<br />
with modern inland vessels in 2012. Thyssen-<br />
Krupp GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> was present in the form<br />
of piling operative Hilmar Rudolph, who carried<br />
out the fi rst driving operation with an ABI<br />
TM 11/14 leader.<br />
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> supplied<br />
approx. 2200 t of sheet piles for this project,<br />
all with bituminous sealing and some fi tted<br />
with interlock declutching detectors. n<br />
Wolfgang Tiefensee being interviewed<br />
Stefan Reimann,<br />
Magdeburg g Branch<br />
) 3 91 50 11 26<br />
NEWS IN BRIEF 39<br />
mann@thyssenkrupp.com<br />
y pp<br />
Ready for the first driving<br />
operation
<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> GfT <strong>Bautechnik</strong> GmbH<br />
Altendorfer Strasse 120, 45143 Essen<br />
www.tkgftbautechnik.com