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Dubrovnik and Dalmacija travel guide

traveling to Dubrovnik and looking for bars, restaurants, history and best things to do in Dalmatia and Dubrovnik

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Trg Republike<br />

In contrast to the Roman<br />

<strong>and</strong> Venetian parts of town, this<br />

square’s gr<strong>and</strong> architecture hints<br />

at old Vienna. Map N2<br />

Bavice<br />

A short walk southeast from<br />

the centre of Split leads to this<br />

small bay, with one of the city’s<br />

most popular summer beaches,<br />

Top 10 Events in<br />

Diocletian’s Life<br />

AD 245: Born into a<br />

lowly Dalmatian<br />

family in Salona<br />

282: Finds favour with<br />

Emperor Carus, <strong>and</strong> is<br />

made a Roman Count<br />

283: Carus elevates<br />

his status to that<br />

of consul<br />

284: Reaches his<br />

zenith, at the age of<br />

just 39, by becoming<br />

Roman Emperor<br />

295: Commissions his<br />

seaside retirement<br />

palace in Split, which<br />

takes around a decade<br />

to complete<br />

303: Outlaws<br />

Christianity, ordering<br />

the destruction of all<br />

churches <strong>and</strong> the<br />

persecution of Christians<br />

305: Becomes the first<br />

Roman emperor to<br />

retire rather than die or<br />

be murdered in the job<br />

308: Declines request<br />

to be reinstated as<br />

emperor<br />

315: Diocletian’s wife<br />

(Prisca) <strong>and</strong> daughter<br />

(Valeria) are murdered<br />

by Emperor Licinius<br />

c.316: Poisons himself<br />

in his palace at Split<br />

a large waterfront entertainment<br />

centre <strong>and</strong> a buzzing nightlife<br />

(see p86). Map Q6<br />

Coastal Walk<br />

The coastline stretching<br />

out from Bavice is lined with<br />

beaches, cafés <strong>and</strong> nightclubs.<br />

Wimbledon champion Goran<br />

Ivaniševi launched his career at<br />

a tennis club near here. Map Q6<br />

Emperor Diocletian<br />

The life of Diocletian is a true<br />

“rags to riches” story. He grew<br />

up in a family of modest<br />

means in the Dalmatian town<br />

of Salona, before embarking on<br />

a meteoric rise through the<br />

military ranks of the Roman<br />

Empire to assume the top<br />

position. He demonstrated a<br />

marked taste for gr<strong>and</strong> construction projects; his<br />

greatest legacy to Croatia is the lavish retirement<br />

palace he built by the Adriatic, later to evolve into the<br />

city of Split. Retirement was an unconventional move<br />

for a Roman emperor – one way or another, all of<br />

his predecessors had died in the job. From his gr<strong>and</strong><br />

seaside residence, Diocletian looked on as the<br />

Empire began to crumble, <strong>and</strong> it was here that<br />

he eventually took his own life. Given Diocletian’s<br />

notoriety as a persecutor of Christians, it is ironic that<br />

Split’s cathedral was later built on the site of his tomb.<br />

Diocletian condemning St Cosmas <strong>and</strong> St Damian (predella<br />

from the Annalena Altarpiece by Fra Angelico, 1434)<br />

<strong>Dubrovnik</strong> & the Dalmatian Coast<br />

25

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