Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse
Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse
Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse
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<strong>Advocacy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>resource</strong> <strong>mobilisation</strong><br />
� materials for temporary learning spaces, eg, school tents, latrine slabs<br />
� WASH materials, eg, water containers, soap, locally appropriate sanitary<br />
items;<br />
� clothing.<br />
In addition, a number of education kits have been developed. These are<br />
packages of ‘st<strong>and</strong>ard’ education materials designed to support a specific number<br />
of children or teachers. UNICEF has designed kits that respond to basic supply<br />
needs at the onset of a crisis. UNESCO has also developed an education kit for<br />
selected countries, which focuses on literacy <strong>and</strong> numeracy <strong>and</strong> provides basic<br />
curricula <strong>and</strong> teaching aids.<br />
As an alternative to education kits, Save the Children Indonesia has developed a<br />
classroom activity box. Designed to promote active learning <strong>and</strong> cooperative<br />
group work, the classroom activity box provides basic teaching <strong>and</strong> learning aids<br />
that encourage student interaction.<br />
Advantages of education ‘kits’ Disadvantages of education ‘kits’<br />
� Pre-assembled kits can be deployed<br />
within days of an emergency.<br />
� Design time is unnecessary, as basic<br />
education supplies are generally quite<br />
similar from county to country.<br />
� There is a common ‘menu’ as to what<br />
kits should contain, making theft more<br />
difficult.<br />
� Packaging, ie, plastic or metal box, can<br />
be used as long-term storage<br />
container.<br />
� For NGOs, kits can be more easily<br />
obtained from the UN than money for<br />
local purchase of supplies.<br />
Support in mobilising education supplies<br />
� Shipment costs higher than local<br />
buying.<br />
� Mistaken assumptions of class size.<br />
� Many items meant for individual<br />
students, difficult to divide when<br />
greater number of students.<br />
� Ongoing costs of storage <strong>and</strong> may<br />
be in ‘wrong’ location for shipment.<br />
� Short-term impact as supplies will<br />
quickly be used <strong>and</strong> depleted.<br />
� Discrepancy with local supplies in<br />
terms of quality.<br />
� When local markets are available,<br />
their use damages economy <strong>and</strong><br />
encourages UN to prioritise kit<br />
replenishment.<br />
While the CLA(s) has responsibility for overall cluster <strong>resource</strong> requirements,<br />
individual cluster partners have responsibility for mobilising the supplies needed<br />
for their own projects. However, the cluster function of coordinating the supply<br />
<strong>and</strong> distribution of education supplies can also provide tangible benefits for<br />
cluster partners, <strong>and</strong> serve as an incentive to ongoing collaboration. Effective<br />
coordination can reduce the risk of duplication, delays, inflated costs, culturally<br />
inappropriate supplies, <strong>and</strong> a negative impact on local businesses, <strong>and</strong> can<br />
facilitate economies of scale in production <strong>and</strong> distribution.<br />
May 2010 | 279